Answer:
b. As water contract during freezing the cells pull away from each other causing damage
[tex]\Large \boxed{\sf D}[/tex]
The cells would split apart due to the expansion of extra water when it freezes inside them. The liquid inside the cells can freeze and expand when the temperature drops below 0°C. The crop becomes unproductive as a result of the cells breaking.
the , the part of the brain that regulates many bodily functions, has been identified as a possible contributor to the development of eating disorders. cerebellum
The hypothalamus, the part of the brain that regulates many bodily functions, has been identified as a possible contributor to the development of eating disorders.
The hypothalamus also called the control coordinating center, regulates various body functions and is also a possible contributor to an eating disorder or 'anorexia'.
In anorexia, an eating disorder, orexigenic factors produce a mixed signal that weakens the hypothalamus and causes disturbances in its regulatory pathways thus allowing the brain to have control over the hypothalamus and ward off the eating signals.
It also regulates and maintains the internal balance of our body, known as homeostasis, through regulating or inhibiting body temperature, increased heart rate, and blood pressure.
In order to keep our body in a stable state, it influences our nervous system and also manages hormonal activities.
Other key processes regulated by the hypothalamus are thirst and hunger, mood swings, sleep cycle, and sex drive as well.
If you need to learn more about the hypothalamus click here:
https://brainly.com/question/11352172
#SPJ4
Ichthyosaurs were aquatic dinosaurs. Fossils show us that they had dorsal fins and tails, as do fish, even though their closest relatives were terrestrial reptiles that had neither dorsal fins nor aquatic tails. The dorsal fins and tails of ichthyosaurs and fish are * 1 point Homologous Examples of convergent evolution. Adaptations to a common environment. Examples of convergent evolution as well adaptations to a common environment
The dorsal fins and tails of ichthyosaurs and fish are examples of convergent evolution as well adaptations to a common environment (option 4).
What is convergent evolution?Convergent evolution is a type of evolution that produces similar features in organisms which are not evolutionary-related individuals. This type of evolution is different from divergent evolution, which generates different features in evolutionarily related species.
Therefore, we can conclude that convergent evolution leads to the generation of similar features in non related species such as occurring in the dorsal fins and tails of ichthyosaurs and fish.
Learn more about convergent evolution here:
https://brainly.com/question/1198232
#SPJ1
A researcher placed a sample of purified lipid in a test tube containing water. She observed the formation of spherical micelle structures in the solution. Ultrastructural analysis of the micelles showed a light outer shell and a denser inner core.
Use the passage to answer the question.
The researcher hypothesizes that the lipid micelles are held together by non-covalent interactions. She tests this hypothesis by vigorously agitating the solution. Which of these observations would provide the STRONGEST support for her hypothesis?
A.
The number of micelles decreases, and the size of the micelles decreases.
B.
The number of micelles increases, and the size of the micelles decreases.
C.
The number of micelles decreases, and the size of the micelles increases.
D.
The number of micelles increases, and the size of the micelles increases.
6 / 24
The hypothesis that supports that micelles are held together by non-covalent interactions are: (B) The number of micelles increases, and the size of the micelles decreases.
Non-covalent interactions are the bonds that are formed without the sharing of electrons. The example of the same are: ionic bonds, hydrophobic interactions, hydrogen bonds and Van der Waals forces.
Micelles are the spherical structures formed by lipids in aqueous solution. The hydrophobic tail of the micelles remains on the inside while the hydrophilic head remains on the outside. Since the micelles are held together by non-covalent interaction, they can break off easily upon constant agitation. This is why the micelle size decreases. Since it is the tendency of lipids to form micelles in aqueous solution, the separated lipids due to agitation will again join together to form another micelle, hence their number increases.
To know more about non-covalent interaction, here
brainly.com/question/10736477
#SPJ1
during mitotic anaphase, chromosomes migrate… along with the other member of the homologous pair toward the equatorial plate. from the poles of the cell toward the equatorial plate. along with their sister chromatids toward one pole. toward the nuclear envelope. from the equatorial plate toward the poles.
During mitotic anaphase, chromosomes migrate from the equatorial plate toward the poles.
Mitotic Anaphase- Each set of chromosomes divides into two identical, individual chromosomes during anaphase. The mitotic spindle is a structure that separates the chromosomes. Each set of chromosomes splits into two identical, autonomous chromosomes during anaphase. The mitotic spindle is a structure that separates the chromosomes.
Chromosome- The thread-like chromosomes that convey the genetic data from to cell are formed of protein as well as a single DNA molecule. Chromosomes are found within the cell's nucleus in both plants and animals, including humans.
DNA- Deoxyribonucleic acid, also referred to as DNA, is a sophisticated molecule that houses all of the data required to create and maintain a organism. DNA is a component of every living thing's cells. In fact, almost all of the cells in a multicellular creature have all of the DNA necessary for that organism.
The given question pattern is wrong, fond below the correct form of the question,
Q. During mitotic anaphase, chromosomes migrate
a. from the poles of the cell toward the equatorial plate.
b. from the equatorial plate toward the poles.
c. toward the nuclear envelope.
d. along with their sister chromatids toward one pole.
e. along with the other member of the homologous pair toward the equatorial plate.
To know more about the Mitotic Division, click on the below link,
https://brainly.com/question/6071347
#SPJ1
Walter Disney - Why are they inspiring and how will you use them as an example to accomplish your goals?
Please help me In your own words I need help I only have 30 minutes
Answer: Take What You Do Seriously
He never took his art or talent for granted. Never would you find Walt Disney in his studio slacking off or procrastinating on his projects. He always took the lead when it came to doing what he loved, never putting his passion on the back burner. another answer might help you
He was thoughtful and creative to the people around him and that made him a natural success, inspiring young kids and even older people that wanted to think outside the box was a possibility. In conclusion, Walt Disney inspired everyone that loved his work and wanted to follow their dreams or even wish upon a star.
Explanation: The key to Walt's legacy of success was turning his failures into learning opportunities, and pushing through when times got rough. “All the adversity I've had in my life, all my troubles and obstacles, have strengthened me
If all of our senses ultimately send the same kind of electrical signals to the brain, how do we end up with our distinct sensory and perceptual experiences?.
Answer:
The electrical signals are sent to, and processed by, different parts of the brain that enable each of our senses.
Explanation:
sometimes the effect of gene interaction is that one gene masks (hides) the effect of another gene at a different locus, a phenomenon known as please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices epistatic gene. hypostatic gene. duplicate recessive epistasis.
Answer:
c. albinism in snails
Explanation: answer from biology class hope it helps
what does bonsai means?
Bonsai are like tiny miniature trees.
Literally, it means "planted in a container."
what is schizophyta and cyanophta
Answer:
Schizophyte was a botanical classification proposed by Ferdinand Cohn to describe the class of primitive "plants" that reproduce solely by fission. It has been considered synonymous with the Protophyta of Sachs and the Monera of Haeckel
and
Cyanobacteria, also known as Cyanophyta, are a phylum of Gram-negative bacteria that obtain energy via photosynthesis. The name cyanobacteria refers to their color, which similarly forms the basis of cyanobacteria's common name, blue-green algae.
Explanation:
the result of adrenergic stimulation varies: adrenergic stimulation of smooth muscles of bronchioles results in a(n) effect while adrenergic stimulation of the heart results in a(n) effect.
Answer:
Inhibitory; excitatory
Explanation: from biology class your welcome!
A student observes cells of a familiar species under a microscope analyze the observation the student recorded in the chart below. Which of the following observations support the students conclusion that the species is a prokaryote?
The absence of membrane-bound organelles is the most suitable observation to differentiate the cells.
This is due to the fact that membrane-bound organelles are present in all eukaryotes but not in prokaryotic cells. One of the many distinctions between eukaryotes and prokaryotes is this one.
Eukaryotes and prokaryotes also differ in other ways.
bacterial cells
There are only single-celled organisms known as prokaryotes.
The DNA in prokaryotes is circular.
Prokaryotes lack a nuclear structure.
There are no organelles with membrane-bound organelles.
Eukaryotic cells: Single- and multicellular organisms make up eukaryotes.
The DNA of eukaryotes is linear.
There is a nucleus in eukaryotes.
Organelles have connections to membranes.
To know more about eukaryotes and prokaryotes visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2088739
#SPJ10
consider a hypothetical signaling pathway where the initiating signal is a, the terminal response is e, and there are three intermediate components, b, c, and d, such that the complete pathway is a-b-c-d-e. experimentally, you determine that e acts to simulate a. this is an example of
This is an example of Positive feedback
In contrast to negative feedback, positive feedback occurs when an output is used as a signal to increase further response of the output. In other words, if process A results in consequence E, E reinforces process A, resulting in a cascade where more of E occurs, which causes more of A to occur, and so on.
That is to say, E signals to A to continue the sequence of reactions leading to output E in itself. In most cases, positive feedback always acts to elicit a response from the initiating or preceding steps in a pathway. It is called positive feedback because the result of the action is to amplify the output of a process.
To learn more about hypothetical Signalling. Click, https://brainly.com/question/13494189
#SPJ4
Which produces more energy, aerobic respiration or
fermentation?
a. Fermentation
b. Respiration
c. They produce the same amount of energy
d. It depends on the type of cell
Answer:
aerobic respiration
Explanation:
Aerobic respiration produces more usable chemical energy in the form of ATPs than fermentation because aerobic respiration involves the complete oxidation of glucose and the release of carbon dioxide and water as end products.
You are standing on a street corner and you hear an ambulance siren. The
pitch of the siren seems to be getting higher. What do you expect will happen
next?
A. The siren will get louder and higher as the ambulance moves
toward you.
OB. The pitch of the siren will continue to get higher, but you will not
see the ambulance because it is moving away.
C. The pitch of the siren will change unpredictably as it approaches
you.
OD. The siren will eventually fade as the ambulance moves away from
you.
Answer:
The pitch of the siren will drop and then we know that ambulance is going away .
Explanation:
Answer
The siren will get louder and higher as the ambulance moves
toward you.
Explanation:
In 4 sentences explain What happens in the brain during creative thinking.
Describe how mountains sides are naturally changed by the environment
Answer:
erosion and tectonic plated
Question 3 of 25
Which best explains stream of consciousness?
A. Narration that is written quickly and left unedited
B. Narration that tries to imitate the patterns of real thought
C. Narration that does not emphasize sound and rhythm
D. Narration that focuses on dialogue between characters
B. Narration that tries to imitate the patterns of real thought.
Explains the best stream of consciousness
What is consciousness?Consciousness is the individual awareness of your unique thoughts, memories, feelings, sensations and environment. Basically, your consciousness is your awareness of yourself and the world around you. This awareness is subjective and unique to you.
The Māṇḍūkya Upanishad are the source of Hindu revelations about the four states of consciousness and define these states as waking, sleep, deep sleep, and turya. - the fourth state, which is the state of enlightenment.
To learn more about consciousness, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/1657612
#SPJ13
Which of these statements expresses a scientific theory?
O A. Any cell that contains a nucleus is usually larger than any cell
without a nucleus.
B. A study of material found on a beach showed the presence of
cells.
OC. A material that consists of one or more cells is a living organism.
O D. All living organisms have a body that consists of one or more
cells.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
ach of two parents has the genotype , which consists of the pair of alleles that determine , and each parent contributes one of those alleles to a child. assume that if the child has at least one allele, that color will dominate and the child's will be . a. list the different possible outcomes. assume that these outcomes are equally likely. b. what is the probability that a child of these parents will have the genotype? c. what is the probability that the child will have ?
Each of two parents has the genotype blonde divided by red, which consists of the pair of alleles that determine hair color, and each parent contributes one of those alleles to a child.
If the child has at least one allele, that color will dominate and the child would be blonde.
a. The different possible outcomes are blonde-blonde, blonde-red, red-blonde, and red-red.
b. The probability that a child of these parents will have the dominant genotype is 3/4 or 0.75.
c. The probability that the child of these parents will have a recessive genotype is 1/4 or 0.25.
Genotype is the genetic make-up of a single characteristic, a collection of traits, or a full complex of traits in relation to an organism or group of organisms. Genotype of an organism represents the phenotype of that organism.
To know more about genotype, refer to the following link:
https://brainly.com/question/18101683
#SPJ9
Kendis eats predator fish that feed on small oysters in a river ecosystem. the river has become polluted with moderate levels of heavy metals which are absorbed by the oysters. what is the most likely cause of this pollutant on kendis if he keeps eating the predator fish? nothing will happen because the oysters are small. nothing will happen because the fish will stop eating the oysters. kendis will get sick because the pollutants will biomagnify. kendis will get sick because the pollutants will enter the drinking water.
The most likely cause of the pollutant on Kendis if he keeps eating the predator fish is that Kendis will get sick because the pollutants will biomagnify (option C).
What is biomagnification?Biomagnification is the process, in an ecosystem, in which a higher concentration of a substance in an organism is obtained higher up the food chain.
According to this question, Kendis eats predator fish that feed on small oysters in a river ecosystem. However, the river has become polluted with moderate levels of heavy metals which are absorbed by the oysters.
This means that a continuous consumption of the predator fish will lead to a bioaccumulation of the heavy metals in Kendis causing the metal concentration to biomagnify.
Therefore, Kendis will likely get sick due to the bioaccumulation of the metal.
Learn more about biomagnification at: https://brainly.com/question/7631542
#SPJ1
A line of mutated yeast cells, called wee mutants, has no mitochondria. Their name comes from the fact that these cells are very small compared to other yeast cells. Which energy-harvesting processes can wee mutants perform?.
The tiny mutant yeast cells can engage in the glycolysis and fermentation energy-harvesting processes.
These procedures for gathering energy take place outside of the mitochondria. The cytosol serves as this processes' natural habitat. The altered yeast cells lack mitochondria, as was mentioned in the question, making it difficult for them to obtain energy through the tricarboxylic acid pathway or by electron transport, both of which take place inside the inner mitochondrial membrane. Therefore, the wee mutant yeast cells can only harvest energy from sugar (glucose) either by glycolysis or fermentation and this is as a result of the mutation that has robbed them of a mitochondrion.
To learn more about yeast mutant cells. Click, https://brainly.com/question/13638525
#SPJ4
What is one negative ecological (ecosystem-related) impact on rangelands from grazing livestock?
A. the land owners make too much money
B. the weight of the cattle compacts the soil
C. the livestock are very expensive
D. increased profits for owners
Answer: B the weight of the cattle compacts the soil
Explanation:
ecosystem related would mean that the answer relates to the land. this rules out A and D as they are related to profits off of the land and not necessarily the health/wellbeing of the physical land. C is also out-ruled as the price of the cattle is not a directly going to negatively effect the land.
The weight for the cattle is very relevant as cattle are very heavy and with regular walking/grazing/standing on the rangeland the soil will become harder (aka. compact) resulting in less loose soil for grass to grow.
This can be off set by allowing the land to rest or other means such as plowing occasionally so that it is easier for grass to continue to thrive for feeding the cattle.
the fungi then absorb the deconstructed organic matter as simple compounds. which of the following explains how this affects the surrounding environment
The absorption of deconstructed organic matter as simple compounds by fungi can help in the cleaning of the environment as well as the availability of nutrients in the soil.
How do fungi actions affect the surrounding environment?
Fungi are heterotrophic organisms means they get their food from other organisms in the environment. They get their nutrition by absorbing organic compounds that are present in the environment. Fungi and bacteria are found in soil which are the primary decomposers of organic matter in land ecosystems. Fungi decompose organic matter by releasing enzymes that can break down the decaying material. After absorbing the nutrients in the decaying material. Hyphae break down the organic matter and absorb nutrients that are used in the growth and reproduction of fungi.
So we can conclude that cleaning of the environment, as well as the availability of nutrients in the soil, occurs when the fungi absorb deconstructed organic matter as simple compounds.
Learn more about fungi here: https://brainly.com/question/1832482
#SPJ1
answer 4 questions for 100 points and brainliest!
1; how does carbon stay in the bottom of the ocean.
A: animals eating dead animals
B: it disappears
C: there is none
2: the mucus trap for hunting
A: false
b; true
3: the physical pump is based on circulation.
A: false
b true
4: why do twilight zone creatures migrate to the surface every night.
A: to visit family
b: to eat organisms and plankton
C: say hello to friends
D: to evade larger pedtaors in the deep
E: both b and d
Answer:
Carbon dioxide is naturally stored in the ocean through chemical processes, either as a dissolved gas or, over a longer time scale, as carbonate sediments on the seafloor
Explanation:q.1
The image shows rock layers and magma under Earth's
surface.
Existing rock layers.
At which location are metamorphic rocks most likely
forming?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Under the surface of the Earth, the graphic depicts magma and rock strata, metamorphic rocks most likely to form 3rd layer.
The ideal answer is C.
Igneous rocks: what are they?the frozen magma layer Igneous rock, a subclass of rock, is formed by stone. Extrusive igneous rocks are created by magma that freezes after it has reached the earth's surface. While the earth's frozen magma, which has not yet reached the surface, creates an intrusive rock type. Igneous rocks, on the other hand, refer to all rocks created by the freezing of magma.
What is magma?Magma was present before the occurrence ever began. The foundation of all rock formation is this magma. Due to the presence of magma that was crystallizing beforehand, the formation of rocks was the first.
Under the surface of the Earth, the graphic depicts magma and rock strata, metamorphic rocks most likely to form 3rd layer.
To know more about metamorphic rocks visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/19930528
#SPJ13
You can get mercury poisoning if you eat daily meals of tuna, a top predator. However, you can safely eat daily meals of sardines, which are primary consumers. What biological process explains this?.
Answer:
The trophic system
Explanation:
Because mercury is commonly released into the environment, it accumulates in ocean sediments and eventually enters the food chain. The reason you can eat sardines safely is because the are primary consumers also known as autotrophs or herbivores. Because sardines aren't predatory they never consume mercury in a quantity high enough to even enter the bloodstream. However, tunas are heterotrophs or carnivores (though heterotrophs can still be omnivorous) meaning that they often consume other primary consumers with high amounts of mercury in their bloodstreams as well.
Which is a requirement for a person to become a naturalized U.S. Citizen?
Answer:
Working in the US for 5 years
Help me with question number 1 and 2.
PLEASE HELP, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
How do humans reproduce? Explain fully in detail.
Answer:
female conception. females and males have 46 chromosomes in 23 pairs. the female's egg (ovum) has 23 chromosomes, and the male's sperm has 23 chromosomes. fertilization occurs. a zygote is formed, containing 46 chromosomes in 23 pairs. meiosis occurs, and the embryo is formed. after after becoming an embryo after being a 4-cell blastomere and a blastocyst after 6 days, after 23 days, it develops (as an embryo) for 33 days, it becomes a fetus and is usually birthed after 9 months of pregnancy.
the lack of double bonds in phospholipids with saturated fatty acids allow them to pack together tightly, and therefore the membrane is fluid. kinks introduced by double bonds in lipids with unsaturated fatty acids prevent them from packing together tightly, and therefore the membrane is fluid.
The lack of double bonds in saturated fats allows them to pack together tightly, and therefore the membrane is less fluid. The presence of double bonds in unsaturated fats prevents them from packing together tightly, and therefore the membrane is more fluid.
Dietary fats include saturated fat. In addition to trans fat, it is one of the most harmful fats. At room temperature, these lipids are frequently solid. High quantities of saturated fat are found in foods like butter, cheese, red meat, palm and coconut oils, and butter.
Unsaturated fats, which are liquid at room temperature, are thought to be good fats because they have a number of advantages for well-being, including lower blood cholesterol levels, reduced inflammation, stable heart rhythms, and more. Unsaturated fat molecules can be connected by one, two, or three double or triple bonds. These fats exist as liquid oil at normal temperatures. At room temperature, these fats are liquid in the form of oil.
To know more about saturated fats refer to: https://brainly.com/question/4153129
#SPJ4