Why do different individuals of the same species have different traits?
A.
Individuals have differences in their genes that result in protein variations.
B.
Individuals have different genes that produce proteins with completely different functions from other individuals.
C.
Individuals have proteins that produce genes with completely different functions from other individuals.
D.
Individuals have different proteins that cause variations among their genes.

Answers

Answer 1

Individuals of the same species have different traits because they have different genes which code for different proteins. B would be the correct option.

Variations

Organisms of the same species can have different traits due to a difference in their proteins.

Genes are responsible for proteins and proteins are an expression of traits. Thus, with different proteins come different traits.

Hence, once there is a difference in the DNA sequence of organisms, different proteins will be produced, and different traits will be expressed.

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Related Questions

Place a check mark next to each star that is only fusing hydrogen into helium at this time.

Answers

The stars that are only fusing hydrogen into helium at this time are :

Star 1 Star 2 and Star 3 Characteristic of a star fusing hydrogen into helium

A star fusing hydrogen into helium is categorised as a main sequence star. As a star continues to fuse hydrogen into helium, energy is released in the process and the luminosity of the star increases as well. An example of  a star that has completely fused hydrogen into helium is the sun. A giant red star signifies that the star is out of hydrogen it uses for nuclear fusion.

Hence we can conclude that the stars undergoing  hydrogen fusion into helium are stars 1, 2 and 3

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Lab Report experiment about lima beans plant

Answers

Lima beans in soil of pH 6.8 grew better than that in soil of pH 7.9 showing that a slightly acidic soil is best for growth of Lima beans.

What is the purpose of the experiment?

The purpose of the experiment is to determine the effect of  soil pH of growth of Lima beans.

Lima beans is known to have maximum growth in soil pH of 6.0 to 6.8.

The Lima beans are planted in soil of pH 7.9 (watered with creek water) and soil of pH 6.8 (watered with a solution of Miracle grow).

It was observed after ten days, that the Lima beans in soil of pH 6.8 grew better than that in soil of pH 7.9 which did not grow.

In conclusion, Lima beans grows best in soil of pH that is slightly acidic.

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What process occurs as a zygote becomes a blastocyst? meiosis cleavage division fertilization ovulation

Answers

The zygote is split into the blastula after fertilization. The three germ layers develop in the blastula, which in some species is a hollow ball of cells, during a process known as gastrulation.

Fertilization :

The majority of animal reproduction is comparable to human reproduction. Additionally, animals create gametes for fusion. Gamete fusion, however, can happen inside or outside of the body.

Type of fertilization :

internal and external fertilization.

How does fertilization work, for insinstance ?

A reproductive technique that involved joining a male and a female germ cell—each with a single, haploid pair of chromosomes—to produce a diploid cell known as a zygote.

Pre-embryo is a collection of blastomeres formed by cleavage divisions.

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Answer:

the correct answer is b. cleavage division

Explanation:

Changes in water temperature affect the density of the water. Water density is important for deep ocean currents that move water around the oceans. With increasing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, the ocean is absorbing more and more heat. The Beaufort Gyre is a circular current in the Arctic. Which of the following is the most reasonable hypothesis as to what would happen to the Beaufort Gyre if the oceans keep warming?

The water would get warmer and would not sink to the bottom, and therefore disrupt the worldwide currents.

The water would get colder and sink to the bottom, then take longer to warm up disrupting currents.

The water would change temperature and begin to circulate in the opposite direction.

The water would get much warmer and cause part of any nearby continental ice sheet to melt.

Answers

Answer:

The water would get warmer and would not sink to the bottom, and therefore disrupt the worldwide currents

Explanation:

the warmer water is less dense than the colder water and would not sink, which would interrupt the natural currents with extra external heat added by global warming

Which type of archaebacteria lives in environments where there are extremely high temperatures?

Answers

A thermoacidophile are the organisms which are adapted to survive at high temperatures and acidic pH. Thermoacidophiles generally prefer the temperature range of about 70 - 80
o
C and pH between 2 and 3. They are found in the hot springs and thermal vents.

Answer:

I hope this helps.

Explanation:

Why does the heart automatically adjust the flow of blood to match activity levels?
A. Extreme activity damages blood cells and the body needs replacements.
B. The heart requires more oxygen when exercising.
C
It reduces the level of oxygen in the blood.
D. Organs and muscles require more blood under stress.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

it builds up higher level of oxygen in the bloof

The answer to your question is D

Based on the model simulation of the carbon cycle, what happens when you increase the plant biomass?

Atmosphereic co2 decreases

Atmospbereic co2 stays the same

Atmospheric co2 increases

Answers

Based on the carbon cycle simulation model, what happens when you increase plant biomass is that atmospheric CO2 decreases. because in the cellular respiration of the plants they will consume more carbon.

How do plants influence the carbon cycle?

Plants, through the process of respiration, also absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen unlike animals. The carbon deposited in the soil can undergo alterations, turning into fossil fuels such as oil and natural gas, in addition to forming diamonds, graphite and coal mines, among others.

With this information, we can conclude that based on the carbon cycle simulation model, what happens when you increase plant biomass is that atmospheric CO2 decreases. because in the cellular respiration of the plants they will consume more carbon.

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What is the expected phenotypic ratio for a cross between two individuals that are heterozygous for a given trait? Use one of Mendel's pea plant traits as an example.

Answers

The expected phenotypic ratio for a cross between two individuals that are heterozygous for a given trait is 3:1.

What is Phenotype?

This is referred to the physical characteristics of an organism such as the size, shape etc.

When two heterozygous traits are crossed:

Rr ×  Rr ⇒ RR Rr Rr rr

The ratio is therefore 3:1 of the dominant to recessive phenotype.

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how does carbon dioxide affect the ecosystem

Answers

As a greenhouse gas that absorbs heat, CO2 raises the temperature of the atmosphere. We refer to this as global warming. The glaciers will melt more quickly as the world's temperature rises, raising sea levels and bringing on disaster. More power is consumed for air conditioning as the temperature rises, which further raises the air's CO2 level.

Since coal is the primary fuel utilized in the creation of power. This creates a vicious cycle.


b. Describe how DNA and proteins influence the traits that are passed from generation to generation. You
must list and define the words "allele", "genotype" and "phenotype" in your explanation.

Answers

DNA and proteins influence the traits that are passed from generation to generation through the process known as meiosis.

What is Meiosis?

This is a cell division which involves the parent cells giving rise to four unique daughter cells.

DNA contains the genetic instruction and is gotten from both parents which is copied through proteins which gives rise to allele being formed. The genetic constituent is referred to as genotype while the physical traits observed is the phenotype.

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what roles can human beings play to balance nature​

Answers

Hello!

Roles humans can play to balance nature :

Plant more trees to account for the loss of trees caused by deforestationConserve energy so we don't overuse our natural resourcesCause less pollution by contributing to more eco-friendly activities

Answer:

Human can play the following roles to balance nature:

We can decrease the burning of fossil fuels so that less pollution is produced.Family planning will reduce overpopulation to some extent.We should try not to cut trees so that the trees are safe and the habitats of animals aren't destroyed.There should be certain organizations set up that encourage people to plant more trees.The water that is not drinkable should be converted to drinkable water by several means.

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Pls solve this fast

Answers

1 connective tissue
2 a=macrophage
b= mast cell
c= fibroblast
d= collagen fibres
3 it release granules filled with chemicals that cause inflammation
4 a type of white blood cell that kills and surrounds microorganisms
6 white fiber

im not sure about 5&7 :,)

When we refer to the APHOTIC ZONE of the ocean, what do we mean? A. This is the very shallow part of the ocean. B. This is the part of the ocean where there is NOT enough light to support photosynthesis. C. This is the part of the ocean where light penetrates and plants can grow.​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B. This is the part of the ocean where there is NOT enough light to support photosynthesis

Answer:b

Explanation:

what is personality in psychology ?​

Answers

Personality psychology is a branch of psychology that examines personality and its variation among individuals. It aims to show how people are individually different due to psychological forces. 

Choose the appearance of a liquid in the kettle that is heated to simmer.

Answers

Answer:

The liquid in the kettle will be simmering if it is just below the boiling point. The liquid will be hot, but not boiling, and there will be bubbles rising to the surface.

Explanation:

A scientist uses material in her lab to cut a DNA sample into fragments.What process is the scientist using

Answers

The process used by the scientist who uses a material to cut DNA sample into fragments is gel electrophoresis.

What is gel electrophoresis?

Gel electrophoresis is a biological method for the separation and analysis of large molecules by migrating a colloidal solution of them through a gel medium.

Gel electrophoresis separates small molecules of DNA or protein based on their charge and size.

Therefore, the process used by the scientist who uses a material to cut DNA sample into fragments is gel electrophoresis.

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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Match the type of evidence for evolution to the correct example. Analogous structures, DNA Sequence, Vesitgal structures, homologous strutcures

Answers

Analogous structures include wings in birds and insects homo-logous structures are DNA sequences due to a common origin, and a vestigial structure can be the human appendix.

What are analogous structures?

Analogous structures are traits that have the same function but they originated in different lineages.

Conversely, homo-logous structures have the same common origin but they may play different functions.

In conclusion, wings in different taxonomic groups may represent analogous structures, DNA sequences are homo-logous structures when they have the same ansestor and the human appendix is a vestigial structure.

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I need help pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. The genotype is Ff for  both

2 The phenotype is having freckles

3. FF, Ff, Ff, ff

4. 75% freckles 25% no freckles

Answer:

1.) Genotype = Ff

2.) Phenotype = having freckles

3.) Possible Genotypes = FF, Ff, ff

    Probability of each Genotype = 25% FF,  50% Ff, and 25% ff

4.) Possible Phenotypes = Freckles and no freckles

    Probability of each Phenotype = 75% freckles and 25% no freckles

Explanation:

1.) A genotype is the specific combination of alleles which give rise to a trait. Alleles are represented by the letters (F and f).

Heterozygous individuals have one of each type of allele. Therefore, the genotype of the couple is Ff.

2.) Phenotypes are the trait which the genotypes are expressing. When an allele is said to be dominant (like the F allele), it means that individuals with at least one of these alleles will express the associated trait. Remember, heterozygous individuals have one dominant allele (F) and one recessive allele (f). Because there is at least one dominant allele, the phenotype of the couple is to have freckles.

Rudolph the Reindeer has a red nose (n), which is a recessive trait. Betsy the Reindeer has a black nose (N), which is a dominant trait, and she does not carry the recessive allele. Assume the rules of human genetics also apply to reindeer.

A. Either NN or Nn
B. Nn
C. NN
D. nn

Answers

Answer: black, black, black, red

Explanation:

If there is a dominant allele present, any recessive alleles are ignored and the reindeer displays the trait associated with the dominant allele.

Therefore A, B, and C have black noses because they have 1 or more dominant alleles

D has two recessive alleles so it displays the recessive trait.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

B. Nn

Explanation:

We know Betsy does not have recessive allele which means she is a homozygous dominant, NN. Rudolph has a red nose which is recessive trait, to get a recessive trait you need to be homozyogus recessive, nn.

Now, if you cross NN x nn (assuming you know how to do punnet squares), all the offsprings will be Nn (black nosed)

Hope its right!

Ecosystems change when _______. a. living components of an ecosystem change b. nonliving components of an ecosystem change c. their stability is disrupted d. all of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Ecosystems change when all of the above components listed change ie, living components of an ecosystem, nonliving components of an ecosystem, or their stability is disrupted.

Hence correct option is D.

A community of creatures and their physical environment make up an ecosystem.Ecosystems can be terrestrial, aquatic, or marine and come in a variety of sizes. The term "biome" refers to broad classifications of terrestrial ecosystems. Ecosystems, the dynamic network of living and nonliving things in a place, change gradually over time. New plants and animals either thrive or suffer when they are introduced to a region. Sometimes thriving species suppress native species. The system as a whole starts to shift when this occurs.If the living components i.e., flora and fauna of the ecosystem change then there will be increase or decrease in food availability and either surge in predators or no predators at all. hence it will greatly affect the ecosystem.non living components such as temperature, water availability, natural calamities can also affect the ecosystem. it can lead to extinction or migration from one place while influx of immigration to another.if the stability of ecosystem is disrupted due to change in living and non living components then also the ecosystem will be affected.

hence all of the above options are correct.

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¿What is the Kingdom Plantae?​

Answers

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¿What is the Kingdom Plantae?

It is one that is composed of multicellular, eukaryotic, autotrophic, anaerobic and immobile organisms whose reproduction is sexual or asexual.

They are classified in :-

Angiosperms Gymnosperms.

I hope I've helped : )

Answer:

It is one that is composed of multicellular, eukaryotic, autotrophic, anaerobic and immobile organisms whose reproduction is sexual or asexual.

Halons and cfc’s both _______. a. inhibit ozone formation b. cause ozone formation in the troposphere c. destroy ozone in the stratosphere d. cause excess ozone formation in the stratosphere please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Halons and cfc’s both destroy ozone layer in the stratosphere.

Chemicals with carbon, chlorine, and fluorine atoms are known as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), and they are neither poisonous nor combustible. They are employed as solvents, refrigerants, blowing agents for foams and packaging materials, and in the production of aerosol sprays.Halons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, and chlorofluorocarbons all damage the ozone layer, which protects the planet from damaging ultraviolet (UV-B) rays from the sun. Additionally warming the earth's lower atmosphere, CFCs and HCFCs alter the climate on a global scale.Life on earth is made possible by the stratospheric ozone layer, which protects the planet from the sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV-B) rays. Ozone in the upper atmosphere is destroyed by man-made substances such halons, hydrofluorocarbons, and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

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Solve for c
a ( c + b ) = d help me

Answers

The goal is to isolate “c”.

ac+ab=d
ac=d-ab
c=(d-ad)/a

Hope this helped :)

Why are chloroplasts more on one side of a cell than the other

Answers

You would be referring to the plant cell.

Answer:

Chloroplasts may be seen on all six sides of a plant cell, which is a three-dimensional entity with typically moderately rounded corners (not in the centre because a big central vacuole fills a very large part of the volume). Chloroplasts are constantly being rearranged by the cell since they are not set in place. Chloroplasts are typically located close to so-called periclinal cell walls, which are oriented in the same 2D orientation as the leaf surface under low light. Chloroplasts seem to "escape" to the anticlinal walls in bright light. Better light harvesting in low light by exposing every chloroplast to light and photoprotection by mutual shading in strong light are likely the fitness benefits provided by this behavior. In the dark, chloroplasts also gravitate toward the anticlinal walls. Thin leaves of submerged aquatic plants like Elodea can be used as microscope specimens to observe chloroplast motions. One can gauge how much light gets through a leaf in land plants. What I just said concerning the top layer(s) of leaves' "palisade parenchyma cells" is accurate. Most of the chloroplasts are found in these cells. Numerous cells in the spongy parenchyma under the palisade layer lack well marked peri and anticlinal walls.

How did plant cells incorporate chloroplasts in their DNA?

Chloroplasts must reproduce in a manner akin to that of some bacterial species, in which the chloroplast DNA is duplicated first, followed by binary fission of the organelle (a kind of protein band that constricts so that two daughter organelles bud off). As a result of some chloroplast DNA actually being integrated into the plant genome (a process known as endosymbiotic gene transfer), it is now controlled in the nucleus of the plant cell itself.

What is the last step of DNA replication?
Everything is proofread to eliminate mistakes.
The sugar-phosphate backbone is constructed.
New complementary bases pair with the “old” bases.
The backbone bonds to the bases, and the bases bond to each other.

Answers

The last step of DNA replication is when everything is proofread to eliminate mistakes.

That is option A.

What is DNA replication?

DNA replication includes series of processes whereby a cell uses its DNA to make new copies of its DNA in the cells.

There are various steps in DNA replication and the last of the steps is called termination.

In this last step of DNA replication, an enzyme called exonuclease proofreads the newly formed DNA to check, remove and replace any errors.

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Pls help me will give 10 points to you. Pls help me .

Answers

the answer will be P!!!

Answer:

From my analysis, that would be Q (6:00am).

Because the sun makes someone's shadow appear longer at sunrise.

And the time which the sun rises on a standard meridian at the equator would be 6:00 am.

Hope this helps

Good luck ✅

During which period did mammals first appear? a. pleistocene b. carboniferous c. cretaceous d. jurassic please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

The correct answer is Jurassic. (D)

If a hypothesis is supported by data from repeated experiments, it is proven to be true.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because after proving and trying out the particular hypothesis indeed it is true

in what way does translation change information?

Answers

According to the research, translation changes the information of the RNA read to form a polypeptide chain, which is a protein with a linear structure.

What is translation?

It is the process by which, from the reading of the genetic code in the mRNA, a protein is created.

It occurs in all living beings and takes place in the cytoplasm, where the ribosomes are found, which play a fundamental role in the process.

Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, translation changes the information of the RNA read to form a polypeptide chain, which is a protein with a linear structure.

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Which of the following statements is most accurate about how individual atoms produce light?

Group of answer choices

Electrons can spontaneously emit a photon of light without dropping to lower energy levels.

Light is not created by atoms, it just passes through them.

Photons are emitted when an electron jumps to higher energy levels in an atom.

An electron in an excited energy level of an atom will always drop to lower energy levels, emitting very specific wavelengths of light in the process.

Answers

Answer:

An electron in an excited energy level of an atom will always drop to lower energy levels, emitting very specific wavelengths of light in the process.

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A company has developed the prototype of a mobile phone that it plans to launch in the next few months. The phone comes equipped with the most advanced technological features. As part of its test marketing efforts, the company allows customers to examine and use the prototype and also gathers feedback regarding product features and price. The results of this test marketing effort show that customers are willing to pay at least $500, considering the phone's various features. As such, the company has discovered customers' ________. In this scene, which of the following would be considered a climax?The appearance of the creatureThe emergence of a tentacleThe jostling of the crowd at the pitThe man trying to escape the pit Th nth term rule for a sequence is 4n + 7 what is the 3rd term of this sequence? If your organization contracts out all of its functions except for the company name and coordinating the contractors it is a . Determine the value of x.55yoE(11x + 4) If you were editing an essay with a lot of slang in it,what would you do to make the writing more formal multiplication algorithm flow chart find the solution B=2+3-2-3 When a 1 percent decrease in price produces more than a 1 percent increase in quantity sold, the product or service is 6. Providing a link between Federal resource providers and local governments to ensure that recovery needs are addressed after a disaster is primarily a ___________ responsibility of _________________. In addition, Crane reported net income for 2017 of $13,120, income tax expense of $2,624, and interest expense of $1,067. Compute the current ratio and working capital for Crane for 2017. (Round current ratio to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.75. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) What is the best first step in solving the equation 3+6x=5?O Subtract 3 from both sides.O Find the cube of Vex.O Cube both sides of the equation.O Subtract 5 from both sides. Calculate the angle of depression from thetop of the flag pole to point A.Give your answer to 1 d.p.A31 feet25 feet fill the blank7,504,12_ is divisible by 4 You must contain a host that is suspected of effecting a violation of security policy. No methods of live evidence acquisition are available. What is your best course of action to preserve the integrity of evidence How does Fitzgerald use setting in the exposition in this passage? Read the following essay, which lacks a conclusion: Dengue fever is the most common mosquito-borne disease in the world, infecting 100 million new victims every year. In the 1950s, mosquito control efforts and public health campaigns drove this illness from the U.S. Now, it's back. Dengue has reappeared in Florida, Texas, and Hawaii, and it is spreading. Although it's usually not fatal, there is no vaccine or cure. Sometimes called breakbone fever because of the extreme joint pain it causes, dengue also brings rashes, blistering fever, and sometimes bleeding, organ failure, and shock. A recent study of the illness concluded that "Dengue fever most likely will become a disease the United States must learn to live with as climate change creates opportunities for the disease to gain a foothold." Even more troubling, dengue fever is not alone. Over the past several decades, infectious disease cases have risen in step with the temperature. Milder winters and wetter springs in many parts of the warming world have led to mosquito and tick population booms. These insects can be active during more months of the year, and in some areas, they are now able to survive where winter freezes used to kill them off. As they have spread, so have the diseases they carry, including Lyme disease, malaria, encephalitis, yellow fever, West Nile virus. Which of the options below is the most effective conclusion to the essay? Tropical diseases once eliminated from the U.S. are coming back. For example, dengue fever has reappeared in Florida, Texas, and Hawaii, and it is spreading. Other infectious disease cases have risen in step with the temperature. When public health specialists say that awful illness are something we must learn to live with as climate change creates opportunities for the disease to gain a foothold," it is very worrisome. In conclusion, we now have all the incentive we need to do something about global warming. Many people dont give a hoot how high sea level might be in fifty years or what h When readers discuss literature, which story elements are typically used as textual evidence for a reader's ideas about the story's theme? Summary Tin is used to coat tin cans for food storage. If the tin is scratched and the iron of the can exposed, will the iron corrode more rapidly or less rapidly? Explain the answer the answer