Why do atoms form ionic and covalent bonds?

Answers

Answer 1
To get full valence shells and to become stable
Answer 2

Explanation:  an ionic bond, is when a atom basically gives a electron to another, forms when one atom becomes stable by losing its outer electrons and the other atoms become stable by gaining the electrons covalent bonds form when sharing atoms results in the highest stability possible


Related Questions

12.5 mL of 0.280 M HNO3 and 5.0 mL of 0.920 M KOH are mixed. Is the resulting solution acidic, basic or neutral?

Answers

Answer:

The resulting solution is basic.

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

HNO₃ + KOH → KNO₃ + H₂O

First we calculate the added moles of HNO₃ and KOH:

HNO₃ ⇒ 12.5 mL * 0.280 M = 3.5 mmol HNO₃KOH ⇒ 5.0 mL * 0.920 M = 4.6 mmol KOH

As there are more KOH moles than HNO₃, the resulting solution is basic.

The resulting solution is basic.

• It is known that KOH is a base and HNO3 is an acid, so when they mix they undergo a neutralization reaction.  

• The reaction between there will be,  

HNO3 + KOH ⇔ KNO3 + H2O

Based on the given information,

• The volume of HNO3 is 12.5 ml and the molarity is 0.280 M, and the volume of KOH is 5 ml and the molarity is 0.920 M.

Now 1 mole of HNO3 completely reacts with 1 mole of KOH,

The millimoles of HNO3 is,

[tex]= Molarity * Volume (in ml)\\= 0.280 * 12.5\\= 3.5 mmol[/tex]

The millimoles of KOH is,

[tex]= Molarity * Volume (in ml)\\= 0.920 * 5.0\\= 4.6 mmol[/tex]

Now it can be seen that 3.5 millimoles of HNO3 completely reacts with 3.5 millimoles of KOH. Now we are left with 4.6-3.5 = 1.1 mmol of KOH.

Thus, KOH is in excess amount present in the solution, and as it is basic in nature, therefore, the resultant solution would be basic in nature.

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Write a decay equation for neon-19

Answers

Answer:

Neon

Mass Number Half-life Decay Mode

Electron Capture

Electron Capture with delayed Proton Emission

18 1.6670 seconds Electron Capture

19 17.22 seconds Electron Capture

Blood samples for research or medical tests sometimes have heparin added. Why is this done? ​

Answers

It is essential for accurate results that the correct volume of blood is sampled to achieve a correct concentration (and dilution, if liquid heparin is used), and that blood and anticoagulant are well mixed immediately after sampling.

CH3
CH,CCHCHCHCl
OH
Spell out the full name of the compound.

Answers

Answer:

CH3 – CH – CH – CH2 – CH – CH3

| | |

CH3 CH2 CH3

|

CH3

Explanation:

3 - etil - 2, 5 - dimetilhexano

How many mL of 0.650 M solution can be prepared by dissolving 15.0 g of copper(II) nitrate in
water?

Answers

Answer:

123.1L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Molarity of Cu(NO₃)₂  = 0.650M

Mass of  Cu(NO₃)₂ = 15g

Unknown:

Volume of  Cu(NO₃)₂ = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we have to first find the number of moles of the given mass;

  Number of moles of Cu(NO₃)₂  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

   Molar mass of Cu(NO₃)₂  = 63.5 + 2 (14 + 3(16)) = 187.5g/mol

 Number of moles of Cu(NO₃)₂  = [tex]\frac{15}{187.5}[/tex]  = 0.08 mol

Molarity is given as;

  Molarity  = [tex]\frac{number of moles }{volume}[/tex]  

         Volume  = [tex]\frac{number of moles }{molarity }[/tex]  

  Insert the parameters and solve;

        Volume  = [tex]\frac{0.08}{0.65}[/tex]  = 0.12L

Now mL;

         1L  = 1000mL

        0.12L will give 1000 x 0.12  = 123.1L

Determine the acid dissociation constant for a 0.010 M nitrous acid (HNO2) solution that has a pH of 2.70. Nitrous acid is a weak monoprotic acid and the equilibrium equation of interest is:________

Answers

Answer:

HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻

Ka = 4.0 × 10⁻⁴

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of nitrous acid (Ca): 0.010 MpH of the solution: 2.70

Step 2: Write the acid dissociation reaction

Nitrous acid is a weak acid that dissociates according to the following expression.

HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of H⁺

We will use the definition of pH.

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = antilog - pH = antilog -2.70 = 2.00 × 10⁻³ M

Step 4: Calculate the acid dissociation constant (Ka)

For a weak acid, we can calculate Ka using the following expression.

Ka = [H⁺]²/Ca

Ka = (2.00 × 10⁻³)²/0.010

Ka = 4.0 × 10⁻⁴

Calculate the lithium ion (Li+) concentration for a 0.821 M Li2S solution.

Answers

The lithium ion[Li⁺]=1.642 M

Further explanation

Ionic compounds will dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. The strength of the dissociation depends on the strength of the electrolyte properties. The stronger it is, the more ions will dissociate

Reaction

Li₂S⇒2Li⁺+S²⁻

mol ratio Li₂S : Li⁺: S²⁻ = 1 : 2 : 1

so the lithium-ion (Li⁺) concentration :

[tex]\tt 2\times 0.821=1.642~M[/tex]

what is the missing value​

Answers

Answer:

72

Explanation:

The pattern here may be hard to find at first, but it's this: the number in the middle of the triangle = (number at lower left corner of triangle x number at upper vertex of triangle) + (number at upper vertex of triangle x number at lower right corner of triangle).

Thus, for the missing value...

Missing value = (3x8) + (8x6) = 24+48 = 72.

Could you tell me what concept in chemistry relates to this? I'm interested.

Also check out stylesben's answer. Seems like there's several ways of doing this.

Answer:

the answer is 72

Explanation:

6+3=9 and multiply 9 with 8 and answer comes 72

What is the change in internal energy ΔU for a system that releases 241J of heat and does 1.20kJ of work on the surroundings. Answer may be in J or kJ.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Delta U=-1,441J[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the first law of thermodynamics explains how the heat added to the system and the work done by the system equals the change in the internal energy of the system, we can write:

[tex]\Delta U=Q-W[/tex]

Next, since the system releases 241 J of energy (negative on the previous equation) and does 1.20 kJ (1200 J) of work, the change in the internal energy turns out:

[tex]\Delta U=-241kJ-1,200kJ\\\\\Delta U=-1,441J[/tex]

Best regards.

Why do you think elements have these repeating patterns and groups of similar elements ? Explain your reasoning as much as you can.

Answers

Answer:

The elements in the periodic table are arranged in order of increasing atomic number. All of these elements display several other trends and we can use the periodic law and table formation to predict their chemical, physical, and atomic properties. Understanding these trends is done by analyzing the elements electron configuration; all elements prefer an octet formation and will gain or lose electrons to form that stable configuration.

Please give me brilliant answer

3. Which has the largest atomic radius? *
O Calcium
0 Iron
Gallium
O Bromine

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is calcium becuase it is over 200.

Explanation:

please mark brainlest and have a good day :)

Th ph value of milk is close to

Answers

Answer:

6.5

Explanation:

Calculate the heat of reaction AH for the following reaction:
2 HCl(g) + F2(g) → 2 HF(g) + Cl2(9)

Answers

Answer:

can u give the bond energies

A sample of vinegar containing 0.100 mol of ethanoic acid has a concentration of 0.125M of ethanoic acid. What is the volume of the solution.

Answers

Answer:

0.8 L

Explanation:

We are given:

Molarity of Ethanoic Acid in vinegar = 0.125 M

Number of moles of Ethanoic Acid = 0.1 mole

Finding the volume of the solution:

We know that the molarity of a solution is defined as:

Molarity = n / V   (where n is the number of moles and V is the volume in L)

replacing the variables with the given values:

0.125 = 0.1 / V

Multiplying by V on both the sides

0.125V = 0.1

Dividing both sides by 0.125

V = 0.1 / 0.125

V = 0.8 L

Therefore, the volume of the solution is 0.8 L

PLEASE HELP ME! CHEMISTRY!

reactants: calcium chloride + sodium bicarbonate

products: carbon dioxide + calcium carbonate + sodium chloride + dihydrogen monoxide

question; is this equation balanced? explain reason. if not balanced, how should it be balanced? what is the balanced equation?

Answers

Answer:

No it is not balanced

Explanation:

CaCl2 + 2NaHCO3 → CO2 + CaCO3 + H2O + 2NaCl

Hope this helps

When a solid reaches its melting point, what happens? 1. melting 2. freezing. 3. vaporization 4. boiling

Answers

The answer is: 1) Melting

An object with a mass of 20.0 kg has a force of 5.0 Newton's applied to it. What is the resulting acceleration of the object?

Answers

love the toradora pfp, also the answer to your question is...

answer: from newtons second law of motion,
F=ma hence,
F=20N
m=5kg so,
20=5×a
a=4m/s^2

Please can someone help me on number 4 please it due today at 7:20pm please please help me will mark the brainiest please please help me please thank you

Answers

you still need help?

Answer:

I am the one who you just got a 100 points from from the 100 Point giveaway. I guess I gave away all my points except for one, so I need more points so I hope you don't mind if I am writing this, because you won't get another person to answer. Sorry!

Explanation:



Relation between glancing and angle of deviation

Answers

Answer:

the Glancing angle is the angle between the incident ray and plane mirror which is 90o in the given case. The angle between the direction of the incident ray and the reflected ray is the angle of deviation. Since the angle of deviation for a plane mirror is twice the glancing angle, the angle of deviation is 1800.

which compound has covalent bonds? H2O, Li2O, Na2O, K2O

Answers

Answer:

H2O

Explanation:

H2O is just given as a covalent compound... Usually covalent bonds occur between 2 or more nonmetals.

Water or H₂O is a compound which has covalent bonds as there is slight difference in electronegativity of hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

What is a covalent bond?

Covalent bond is defined as a type of bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between the two atoms.These electron pairs are called as bonding pairs or shared pair of electrons.

Due to the sharing of valence electrons , the atoms are able to achieve a stable electronic configuration . Covalent bonding involves many types of interactions like σ bonding,π bonding ,metal-to-metal bonding ,etc.

Sigma bonds are the strongest covalent bonds while the pi bonds are weaker covalent bonds .Covalent bonds are affected by electronegativities of the atoms present in the molecules.Compounds having covalent bonds have lower melting points as compared to those with ionic bonds.

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Type your answer in decimal form. Do not round.
7 days = hours

Answers

168.0
Hope this helps u
Explanation:
Solar day:
1

day

=
24
h

7

day
=
7

24
h
=
168
h

Stellar day:
1

day

=

23

hours

56

minutes

and

4.1

seconds

=

sodium chloride is made from sodium and chloride. would you expect the properties of sodium chloride to be simliar to sodium or cloride

Answers

Answer:

No

Its a chemical change so the characteristics or chemical properties always differs thereby the properties of sodium chloride isn't similar to sodium or chloride

What is the ratio of ions needed to produce neutral potassium chloride?
A. One potassium ion to one chloride ion.
B. Two potassium ions to one chloride ion.
C. One potassium ion to two chloride ions.
D. Two potassium ions to three chloride ions.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Why not

Answer:

A on edge 2021

Explanation:

what types of air masses affect Florida

Answers

Answer:

The maritime tropical air mass keeps temperatures in Florida in the 80s and 90s in summer and in the 70s and 80s in winter. It can be pushed south by large continental polar and maritime polar air masses from the north and is affected by the reduced sunlight in winter.

Explanation:

There are different types of air masses based on the region from there they originates. Florida usually experience maritime and tropical air masses.

What is air masses?

A huge body of air with a somewhat constant temperature and humidity is referred to as an air mass. Air mass source regions are the places where air masses originate.

For a sufficient amount of time, air will absorb the characteristics of the surface beneath it. The best source regions are those that are uniformly flat and composed. Siberia, central Canada, seas, and vast deserts are a few examples.

Tropical air masses are identified by a capital "T" for tropical. They originate in warm, tropical climates. A capital "A" for arctic is used to identify air masses that originate there. Dry air masses from the continental origin are those that originate over land.

Florida's northern and central regions experience a humid subtropical climate. The climate in South Florida is tropical. Hence tropical air masses are found in Florida.

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Which of the following is an example of a carnivore?
A. human
B. giraffe
C. elephant
D. lion

Answers

Answer:

D, Lions

Explanation:

Lions are meat eaters, meaning their food and energy requirements derive solely from anima tissue or meat (whether from hunting or scavenging)

20 POINTS + BRAINLIEST, HELP

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

You add them all together if I'm correct. (I'm in middle school so don't get mad if its wrong lol)

Answer: 4) 2.5

Step-by-step explanation:

The ratio of line segments as per picture

5/x = 4.6/2.3

x = 2.5

Correct option is

4) 2.5

Explanation:JK ITS     B.

At which location are metamorphic rocks most likely to
form?

Answers

Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids or, more commonly, some combination of these factors. Conditions like these are found deep within the Earth or where tectonic plates meet.

When rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids, or, more typically, some combination of these variables, metamorphic rocks develop.

What are rocks?

Rocks are defined as those formed from magma, a molten mixture of rock-forming minerals and typically volatiles such as gases and steam.

There are three types of rocks.

Igneous rock - They are defined as forms of rocks that occur when molten rock (rock that has been liquefied by extreme heat and pressure) cools to a solid condition.Sedimentary rock - They are defined as kinds of rock created by mineral or organic particle accumulation or deposition near the Earth's surface, followed by cementation.Metamorphic rock - They are defined as the rock developed throughout time as a result of many physical changes such as pressure, heat, and varied chemical activity. Metamorphism is the process through which existing rocks are transformed into new forms of rocks.

Thus, when  rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids, or, more typically, some combination of these variables, metamorphic rocks develop.

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Please show work: A car travels at a rate of 65 miles per hour. If the car gets 33.5 miles to the gallon, how many hours can a car travel on 25.0 pounds of fuel? (density of fuel is 6.50 pounds/gallon)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

First divide 25.0 by 6.5 to get the amount of fuel you have.  

What is the molar ratio of Li to N2 in the given reaction?

6Li + N2 → 2Li3N

Answers

Answer:

6moles of Li : 1 mole of N₂

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

        6Li   +   N₂  →   2Li₃N

Mole ratio of Li to N₂;

 

From the balanced reaction equation:

    6 moles of Li will react with 1 mole of N₂;

The mole ratio is:

      6moles of Li : 1 mole of N₂

Write couple of paragraphs on "Role of Youths inreforming the society.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

They have the ability to learn and adapt to the environment. ... Our youth can bring social reform and improvement in society. We cannot make do without the youth of a country. Furthermore, the nation requires their participation to achieve the goals and help in taking the country towards progress

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