why are region called promoters essential to RNA transcription?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A promoter is a region of DNA where transcription of a gene is initiated. Promoters are a vital component of expression vectors because they control the binding of RNA polymerase to DNA. RNA polymerase transcribes DNA to mRNA which is ultimately translated into a functional protein.

hope that helps :)

Answer 2
A promoter is a region of DNA where transcription of a gene is initiated. Promoters are a vital component of expression vectors because they control the binding of RNA polymerase to DNA. RNA polymerase transcribes DNA to mRNA which is ultimately translated into a functional protein.

​Promoter. A promoter is a sequence of DNA needed to turn a gene on or off. The process of transcription is initiated at the promoter. Usually found near the beginning of a gene, the promoter has a binding site for the enzyme used to make a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule.

Source: Google

Related Questions

Movement caused by warmer fluids rising and cooler fluids sinking is called ______________.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

convection current

The movement caused by warmer fluids rising and cooler fluids sinking is called convection currents.

What is convection current?

The convection currents are the outcome of differential heating. The less dense, that is, lighter warm substances rise, while the denser, that is, heavier cool substance sinks. It is this movement that generates patterns of circulation called convection currents, in water, in the atmosphere, and in the mantle of the Earth.

Thus, convection currents are the answer.

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Every winter, Alice notices that the monarch butterflies seem to disappear from her backyard garden. Then, the butterflies return to her garden each spring.

Which best describes the butterflies’ behavior?

migration, which is a response to an external stimulus
migration, which is a response to an internal stimulus
flight, which is a response to an external stimulus
flight, which is a response to an internal stimulus

Answers

Answer:

A. migration, which is a response to an external stimulus

Explanation:

The external stimulus could be the monarchs moving for food, shelter, or something else. Because these factors are external, this is an external stimulus that causes them to migrate.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

which three terms relate to sexual reproduction but not asexual reproduction

Answers

Answer: gametes, sperm, meiosis ​

Answer:sperm,gamete,meiosis:)

Explanation:

clarify why a diagram of evolution looks more like a bush than a straight line.

Answers

Answer:

different horse species could be alive at the same time as others. they all descended from a common ancestor.

Answer: The reason why an evolutionary diagram looks more like a bush than a straight line is the development of new species.

To be more clear - initially we can have one species, and that species will over time start to live in multiple different environments. As the species starts to adapt to the new environment, its appearance and genetics are gradually changing in order for it to have more advantageous traits to survive in the environment. As the time passes, the changes that will emerge in some members will create a new species, and that process will constantly go on, until extinction that is. So we have one species that is an ancestor of multiple new species, thus the family tree, or rather evolutionary diagram, starts to branch out, and as the time passes, it will branch out more and more and take a bush-like looks.

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Which process occurs in the mitochondria and releases energy in both plant and animal cells?
A
Division
B
Reproduction
С
Respiration
D
Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

C) Respiration

Explanation:

an organelle present in both plant and animal cells. it is where the process of cellular respiration takes place. ... the process which both plant and animal cells use to release energy for the cell to use (ATP) from food molecules such as glucose. the equation for this process is: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 > 6 CO2 + 6H2O.

Answer:

C: Respiration or more preferably Cellular Respiration.

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a process that changes starting materials into new products.

What is the process shown above?

Answers

Answer:

you didn't put anything just letting you know

there’s nothing there...

A person infected with HIV may not have any symptoms for a period of time. During this period the virus affects the body by doing which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

By some steps

Explanation:

*following irregular ingestion.

*Not taking more water etc.

The building blocks of DNA are nucleotides. True or False?

Answers

Answer:

This is true.

Explanation:

Answer:

its true lol hope this helps :))

Explanation:

What are two ways a computer can get oversimplified

Answers

Could be that some variables are left out of a model to save computer processing or it’s time.
Hope this helps:))

1. Discuss how cells store energy and release energy using ATP. Be specific! Draw the ADP/ATP cycle to help with your explanation

please help,I'm stuck and this is due in a few hours q-q ​

Answers

Answer:

A process called cellular respiration, chemical energy in food is converted into chemical energy that the cell can use, and stores it in molecules of ATP. When the cell needs energy to do work, ATP loses its 3rd phosphate group, releasing energy stored in the bond that the cell can use to do work.

Explanation:

I actually found this perfect example on the internet. Its the first part to your question.

The hydrolysis of the phosphate bonds in the ATP is used by cells to release energy; whereas the conversion of ADP and phosphate to ATP is used to store energy.

Adenosine thiophosphate (ATP) is the energy coin of the cell.

The hydrolysis of the terminal phosphate bond of ATP is an exergonic reaction that releases energy, which is used by cells to carry out different metabolic functions (e.g. growth, differentiation, reproduction, etc).

When one phosphate group of the ATP molecule is removed by hydrolysis, ATP is converted into ADP and phosphate.

Moreover, during cellular respiration, cells catalyze the formation of phosphate bonds when ADP is combined with phosphate to form ATP.

In conclusion, hydrolysis of the phosphate bonds in the ATP is used by cells to release energy; whereas the conversion of ADP and phosphate to ATP is used to store energy.

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During the electron transport chain, which process leads to the production of large amounts of ATP?

Answers

Oxidative phosphorylation is the answer

The model shows a progression of complexity in the human body.
?

What is the correct term for the missing location on the model?
A cell
B organ
C organ system
D tissue

Answers

D is the answer
It’s cell,tissue,organ, organ system

Show the Direction of Water →
Expand, Shrink, Stay the Same
Hypertonic, Hypotonic or Isotonic
8% Salt
17% Salt
12% Salt
5% Salt
15% Salt
11% Salt
2% Salt
4% Salt
7% Salt
7% Salt
What’s the blanks?

Answers

Answer:

Its joe

Explanation:

Joe pen15 into my b00ty hole and i eat it

A microwave can reheat 1 cup of coffee in 30 seconds. It takes a coffee maker 10 minutes to brew 12 cups of coffee. If
the coffee maker requires 900 watts of power and the microwave requires 1200 watts of power, does it require more
energy to brew 12 cups with the coffee maker or reheat 12 cups of coffee in a microwave?
The coffee maker requires more energy.
The microwave requires more energy.
They require the same amount of energy.
The answer cannot be determined without more information.

Answers

Answer:

It takes more energy to reheat coffee in the microwave

Explanation:

1 cup= 30 seconds

12 cups= 30*12= 360 seconds

360/60= 6 minutes

It takes 6 minutes to reheat 12 cups of coffee.

900 watts/10 minutes= 90 watts per minute

1200 watts/6 minutes= 200 watts per minute

Answer:

The coffee-maker requires more energy.

Explanation:

Explanation: At 30 seconds a cup, the microwave will require 6 minutes to reheat the 12 cups of coffee. This is 1/10 of an hour, so the microwave uses 1200/10 = 120 watt-hours of energy. The coffee-maker requires 10 minutes to brew 12 cups of coffee, or 1/6 of an hour. This means it will use 900/6 = 150 watt-hours of energy.

Identify 3 actions from humans that have released greenhouse gases into the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Humans are increasingly influencing the climate and the earth's temperature by burning fossil fuels, cutting down rainforests and farming livestock. This adds enormous amounts of greenhouse gases to those naturally occurring in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and global warming

2.
How can biologic weathering result in chemical erosion?

A. plants transpire water vapor
B. roots loosen soil and break rocks
C. bacteria release acids and other agents that break down rock
D. large herds trample rocks and break up soil

Answers

Bacteria release acids and other agents that break down rock

Trailmix is ....

A. Element
B. Composite
C. Homogeneous mixtures
D. Heterogeneous mixtures

Answers

Answer:

A Trailmix is a...

heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

A heterogeneous mixture contains particles that are not the same, can be separated by physical means, and are not distributed the same throughout the mixture. Trail mix fits this description perfectly.

Trail mix is a heterogeneous mixture, which is in option D, as trail mix is a popular snack that typically consists of a combination of various ingredients, such as dried fruits, nuts, seeds, and sometimes chocolates or candies.

Trail mix is a type of snack that typically consists of a combination of ingredients like dried fruits, nuts, seeds, and sometimes chocolates or candies. These ingredients are intentionally mixed together to provide a variety of flavors, textures, and nutritional elements. Unlike homogeneous mixtures, where the components are uniformly distributed and appear the same throughout, heterogeneous mixtures have visible differences and variations within the mixture. In the case of trail mix, you can see the separation between the various ingredients, and they can be easily distinguished from one another.

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Can SOMEONE tell me where the heck the RIBOSOMES are in this pic cuz I never payed attention in BIO

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are yellow

Explanation:

Number 5

Answer:

i think it would be 1

its hard to tell from the pic

Explanation:

7. For radio reception, diffraction is _________.
a. helpful
b.a hindrance
c.cannot tell its effect
d.not a factor​

Answers

Answer:

well, i think the correct answer is

B_ a hindrance

For radio reception, diffraction is hinderance. The phenomenon of waves interacting with particles is known as diffraction.

What is diffraction?

The phenomenon of waves interacting with particles is known as diffraction. This happens when the aperture's or obstacle's size is of the same order of magnitude as the wave's wavelength.

The wave transmitted through an aperture that has a width smaller than its wavelength expands out completely and behaves like a point source of waves.

The small bending of light as it travels around an object's edge is known as diffraction. The ratio of the wavelength of the light to the opening size determines how much bending occurs.

Therefore, For radio reception, diffraction is hinderance. The phenomenon of waves interacting with particles is known as diffraction.

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which of the following adaptations is most closely related to what the animal eats
a. a poison frogs bright colored
b. the venomous bite of a slow loris
c. a house cats fur
d. a strong jaw bone of a giant panda​

Answers

I am not sure but it’s d

what are axolotls . . .

Answers

Answer:

The axolotl, Ambystoma mexicanum, also known as the Mexican walking fish, is a neotenic salamander related to the tiger salamander. Although colloquially known as a "walking fish", the axolotl is not a fish but an amphibian

Explanation:

Answer:

a endangered salamander

Which molecule transfers carbon from animals to plants?
A. Carbon dioxide
B.Oxygen
C. Sugar

Answers

b oxygen is the answer

Answer: It’s Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

is pulled from the air to produce food made from carbon for plant growth. Carbon moves from plants to animals.

If cells don't work together, what would happen to the organism? ​

Answers

Answer:

If cells do not work together, the organism would die.

Explanation:

Production would likewise be impossible if the Golgi did not generate secretory vesicles, thus organisms would perish quickly if cells did not cooperate.

Because secretion would be impossible, a build-up of substances would ensue, causing other compartments in the cell to malfunction.

Food, germs, and bacteria would not be brought into to the cell to decompose down and cause illness.

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What is the male sex cell that results from meiosis?

Answers

Answer: 1.Sperm 2. Zygote 3. Egg .4 bacteria      ( This is not in order )

Answer:

sperm

Explanation:

Why do animals defend their territories?

to maintain access to food, shelter, and mates
to increase the space in which they live
to establish dominance within a social group
to eliminate the need for social hierarchies

Answers

Answer:

to maintain access to food, shelter, and mates

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

‼️BRAINLIEST‼️ How many parent cells does mitosis and meiosis have?

Answers

Mitosis:Two diploid cells with identical genetic information

MeiosisFour haploid cells with different genetic information.

HELP ANYONE PLEASE IT AN EMERGENCY

Answers

Answer:

water

Explanation:

carbon dioxside i think

Which of the following types of genetic mutations would most likely result in a change in the FEWEST number of amino acids? *
A Substitution
B Deletion
C Insertion

Answers

Answer:I’m pretty sure its A

Explanation:

The following types of genetic mutations would most likely result in a change in the FEWEST number of amino acids would be substitution.

What is genetic mutation ?

A genetic mutation is the mutation in which the type of change is present in the genes. This change in genes make the alteration of genetic mutation.

Substitution is the type of genetic mutation in which the one amino acid gets substituted for example in the case of sickle cell anemia where at the 6th position, glutamic acid is replaced by valine and this causes the genetic mutations.

This mutation is the point type where there is no proper changing of the genome where the single substitution is making a genetic disorder.

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explain as fully as you can why meiosis is essential in the life cycle of an organism that reproduces sexually

Answers

Answer:

meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes. Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination

1. Your biology study partner asks you a question
about the concentration gradient of water.
Is your study partner using the term correctly
in reference to water? Explain why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The concentratian gradiant of water would be ososis.

Concentrartion gradiant means when an area of high concentration spreads out into an are with low concentration. Osmosis is the concentration gradiant but with water where an area of a high concentration of water spreading into an are of low water concentration.

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