Who inspired the idea of a "separation.
of powers" in the U.S. Constitution?
A. Locke
C. Montesquieu
B. Rousseau
D. Hobbes

The 2 cities that ibn Battuta visited during his 75,000 mile journey across Africa and Asia are north Africa and Cairo.

Ibn Battuta set off on his journey in 1325, at the age of 20. His primary motivation for traveling was to perform the Hajj, or pilgrimage, to Mecca in order to honor the fifth pillar of Islam. However, he continued to travel for almost 29 years, covering about 75,000 miles while visiting the equivalent of 44 current nations, the majority of which were then ruled by Muslim leaders of the World of Islam, or "Dar al-Islam," at the time.

Along the trip, he encountered several hazards and had many experiences. He faced bandit attacks, a sinking ship, and a tyrannical monarch who almost beheaded him. He also had several marriages, lovers, and offspring during his travels!

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While the Portuguese frequently assimilated into the native population, the Spanish converted the Filipinos to Christianity.

Integrating the beaches with the political heartlands of the interior presented the biggest challenge to the imperial rulers of the seventeenth and eighteenth century. The Ganges River serves as the clearest illustration of the significance of rivers in connecting political centers close to the Arid Zone to commercial hubs along the shore.

Empires in the fifteenth century needed to be able to connect their nomadic military strength to the sedentary economy's resources and the thriving coastal trade centers in order to survive. The founding of the English and Dutch joint-stock East India Companies provided a highly successful tool for the mercantile elites of the northwest European littoral to further their ascent to power.

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china wall

spain spanish lenguage 2 most speaked lenguage

portugal is the oldest spain country

royal guasrd for england

Organism that do not produce their own energy rich food and eat other organism are called Heterotrophs.

What do you mean by Heterotrophs?

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The threat to individual freedom comes from society.

Society sets standards, moral principles, notions, and requirements that force people to abide by them. Thoughts about political power and behavioral patterns are possible, but from an early age, we are socialized to fit certain patterns.

People who deviate from the norm and slip through the cracks of society may end up being brilliant, unconventional, or socially awkward.

The iconic Charlie Chaplin film "Modern Times" illustrates how each of us turns into a tiny cog in the grinding wheels of modern life and how challenging it is to avoid carrying out all predetermined actions without going insane. Watching Charlie Chaplin movies is definitely rewarding; the man was a genius.

Let's just say that freedom is a good idea. Sadly, none of us have ever encountered it. We can philosophize about it, create theories about it, investigate its logically sound principles, and even sacrifice our lives for it. But we are not completely free, not even inside our own minds. Each of us has accumulated emotional and factual debris that affects our decisions and thoughts.

Modern Times, Charlie Chaplin

Answer:

To create a separation of powers.

Explanation:

Since the northern states were relatively smaller than the southern states, they wanted a mostly equally distributed power.

Today, with more than one hundred overseas military installations throughout the world, the United States has adopted the role of internationalist country.

The two feelings that are most often linked to internationalism are respect for the many cultures throughout the world and a desire for world peace. In addition to being citizens of their own countries, those who support this stance see themselves as citizens of the world.

American involvement in World War II may become more likely, according to isolationists, if the United States helped Great Britain. This would lessen the possibility of American intervention, according to internationalists.

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As it revolutionized our knowledge of time, speed, gravitation, and the world, Einstein's theory has gained popularity in science fiction.

Experimental scientist Albert Einstein was of German descent and is best known for establishing the theory of relativity. He also made the discovery of the photoelectric effect, which is well recognized.

The general theory of relativity, according to Albert Einstein, is his finest accomplishment. Along with bringing about the nuclear age, the relativity theory improved our knowledge of fundamental particles and their underlying interactions.

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Hominins were present on Flores 1 million years ago and the Flores hominins are an example of evolutionary dwarfism are the archaeological evidence suggest about the hominins that lived on the island of flores in indonesia

Anatomically unique enough to be classified as a new species, Homo floresiensis, a community of tiny hominins has been discovered during excavations at Liang Bua, a vast limestone cave on the island of Flores in eastern Indonesia. The discoveries include cranial and postcranial fragments from one person as well as an older deposit containing a premolar from a different person. Here, we discuss their setting, ramifications, and any unresolved archaeological questions. According to dating techniques using radiocarbon (14C), luminescence, uranium-series, and electron spin resonance (ESR), H. floresiensis lived from at least 18 kyr before 38,000 years ago (kyr). Stone artefacts and animal bones, such as those of the Komodo dragon and a rare, dwarfed species of Stegodon, are found in associated dumps. H. an early dispersion of the species floresiensis.

Stone artefacts and animal bones, such as those of the Komodo dragon and a rare, dwarfed species of Stegodon, are found in associated dumps. H. floresiensis was a Homo erectus dispersal that reached Flores in its early stages and persisted there until relatively recently. This dispersal included specimens known as Homo ergaster and Homo georgicus. It shared a lot of time in the area with Homo sapiens, but we are unsure of if or how the two species interacted.

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The United States bought Alaska from of the Russian Empire through the Alaska Purchase. Through a treaty that's been approved by the US Senate, Alaska was officially ceded to the US on October 18, 1867. William Seward was one of those who supported the African-Americans but argued that all the free states must be within the Union.

The Americans anticipated Alaska's potential for fisheries, gold, and fur as well as increased trade with the Chinese and Japanese. The Americans were concerned that England may try might establish a foothold there because they thought that by acquiring Alaska, they would be able to dominate the Pacific.

The United States bought Alaska first from Russian Empire through the Alaska Purchase. On October 18, 1867, Alaska was formally surrendered to the US through a treaty that had the blessing of the US Senate.

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The meaning of the line from the declaration of independence is that it is the right of the people to alter it to abolish and to institute a new government

These three key concepts were included in the Declaration of Independence: Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness are among the Unalienable Rights that all people possess. Men have inherent equality. People have a civic obligation to protect these rights for other people as well as for themselves.

The Second Continental Congress met at the Pennsylvania State House in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and adopted the United States Declaration of Independence, officially known as The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen United States of America.

The King, the colonists, and the entire world were among the target audiences of the Declaration of Independence. It also has a multitasking design. Its objectives were to mobilize the troops, win over allies abroad, and announce the birth of a new nation. The Declaration of Independence is divided into five separate sections: an introduction, a preamble, a body with two sections, and a conclusion.

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The timeline underneath indicates activities in U.S. records among 1898 and 1904. Based at the timeline, American imperialists triumphed over the ones opposing the annexation of foreign places territories.

The required details for American imperialism in given paragraph

American imperialism refers back to the enlargement of American political, financial, cultural, and media affect past the limits of the United States. Depending at the commentator, it can encompass imperialism thru outright army conquest; gunboat diplomacy; unequal treaties; subsidization of desired factions; regime change; or financial penetration thru non-public companies, doubtlessly accompanied by diplomatic or forceful intervention while the ones pursuits are threatened. The guidelines perpetuating American imperialism and expansionism are generally taken into consideration to have started with "New Imperialism" within side the past due nineteenth century, even though a few consider American territorial enlargement on the cost of Native Americans to be comparable sufficient in nature to be recognized with the identical term. While the USA has by no means formally recognized itself and its territorial possessions as an empire, a few commentators have stated the usa as such, including Max Boot, Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., and Niall Ferguson.

Other commentators have accused the USA of practicing neocolonialism—on occasion described as a present day shape of hegemony—which leverages financial energy in place of army pressure in an casual empire; the term "neocolonialism" has sometimes been used as a present day synonym for present day-day imperialism.

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Answer:

Explanation:

In 1774, the Continental Congress decided to fight back together if British troops used force against the colonies. The Continental Congress was a body of representatives from the 13 colonies that was formed to address the colonies' grievances with the British government and to coordinate a response to British actions. In 1774, the Continental Congress adopted the "Declaration of Rights and Grievances," which outlined the colonies' grievances with the British government and asserted the colonies' rights as Englishmen. In the event that British troops used force against the colonies, the Continental Congress resolved to resist and fight back together in order to protect the colonies' rights and liberties.

B.Fight back together

The impact of Roosevelts presentation of ideas in this paragraph to inform the American people of Japan's attack on the US and other places in the Pacific.

Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd president of the United States, addressed a joint session of Congress with his "Day of Infamy" speech, sometimes known as simply "The Infamy speech," on December 8, 1941.

Roosevelt's speech was prepared to bolster his portrayal of the United States as the victim of unprovoked Japanese aggression and made an appeal to patriotism rather than idealism.

In order to speak fast, Roosevelt applied the Kairos principle. It made the speech stronger and provided it essential rhetorical weight.

The Empire of Japan attacked American military installations in Hawaii, the Philippines, and Pearl Harbor the day before, declaring war on both the United States and the British Empire.

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The general agreement on tariffs and Trade (GATT) benefited the United States because it maintained tariffs to protect U.S. industries. Thus, option C is correct.

The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade is an international treaty that was created with the aim of promoting competition by lowering or removing trade restrictions like quotas and duties.

GATT trade barriers like trade restrictions and limits were the most expensive and unfavorable aspects of the prewar protective era, and the GATT was established to establish regulations to abolish or reduce those.

The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was created to reduce trade obstacles that impeded the free movement of commodities over borders, such as exorbitant customs duties and limitations on the quantity and categories of foreign goods.

Therefore, option C is the correct option.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The first known settlement on the islands of Japan occurs in the Jomon period, around 14,500 BCE. (picture: pottery from the Jomon period)The Yayoi period begins, around 300 BCE, and is marked by the introduction of rice agriculture and the development of iron tools. (picture: iron tools from the Yayoi period)The Kofun period begins, around 250 CE, and is characterized by the rise of powerful ruling clans and the construction of large burial mounds. (picture: a Kofun burial mound)The Asuka period begins, around 550 CE, and is marked by the introduction of Buddhism and the development of a centralized government. (picture: a Buddhist statue from the Asuka period)The Nara period begins, in 710 CE, and is characterized by the establishment of the capital at Nara and the development of a system of laws based on Chinese models. (picture: a map of the city of Nara)The Heian period begins, in 794 CE, and is marked by the establishment of the capital at Kyoto and the flowering of Japanese literature and culture. (picture: a painting from the Heian period)The Kamakura period begins, in 1185 CE, and is characterized by the rise of the military class and the establishment of the Kamakura shogunate. (picture: a samurai warrior from the Kamakura period)The Muromachi period begins, in 1336 CE, and is marked by the rise of the Ashikaga shogunate and the development of a feudal society. (picture: a painting of the city of Kyoto during the Muromachi period)The Azuchi-Momoyama period begins, in 1573 CE, and is characterized by the rise of powerful warlords and the development of a more centralized government. (picture: a portrait of Oda Nobunaga, a powerful warlord of the period)The Edo period begins, in 1600 CE, and is marked by the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate and the beginning of a period of relative peace and stability. (picture: a print of the city of Edo, now known as Tokyo)

Today, with more than 100 abroad army bases all through the world, the US plays taken on the internationalist part of a country.

Army bases are referred to as army installations, camps, posts, stations, yards, focus, or homeport offices for any boat or other action under the purview of the division of guard, including rented space, that is constrained by or primarily upholds. It might comprise at least one destination.

The complete number of unfamiliar destinations for establishments and offices that are either used and administered or enacted and worked by Americans. Its Army installations in non-popularity are based against the socialist danger presented by the soviet association. There is a rundown of military installations possessed or utilized by the US Military right now in the US and all over the planet.

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Sal Castro was a distinguished teacher, mentor, advocate, and community organizer, remembered for his role in the 1968 East Los Angeles Blowouts

Artillery was the type of weapon that caused the greatest casualties in world war I.

World War I was a conflict between the major powers of the world, also referred to as the Great War. It began in 1914 following the assassination of Austria's King and lasted until 1918, with the Allies, composed of the United Kingdom, France, the United States, Japan, and Italy, emerging victorious. The use of machines to produce goods during the war drastically reduced production costs, and consequently, firms were able to offer their products at lower prices due to decreased labor costs. Therefore, consumers had access to cheaper items as a result of machine manufacturing.

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Answer:

artillery

Explanation:

Trust gng

Ibn battuta was a medieval Muslim traveler who wrote one of the world's most famous travel blog , the Rihlah. This work described the people , places, and cultures he encountered in his journeys some 75000 miles across and beyond the Islamic world.

He began his travel with the pilgrimage to Mecca and then cntinued on to Persia, down the east coast of Africa to Kilwa on the Swahi coast, back  orth through Syria to the Central Asian steppes, then south again to India, where he became an official of the sultanruling there.

His travels in southwest Asia and eastern Africa to Damascus , Basra, Mogadishu, Mombasa and Kilwa.

Ibn Battuta urge to spurred by interest in finding the best teachers and the best linraries, which were there in Alexandaria , Cario & Damascus. He aslso wanted to make the pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj) as soon as possible , with eagerness and devoton to his faith.

Ibn Battuta boarded a trading ship and sailed hailway down the east coast of Africa Muslim merchants had established trading ports in East Africa , mainly for gold. Leaving Africa, Battuta next plan to travel to India, where he had to secure  high position as a 'qadi' or islamic judge. He followed a winding route east, through Egypt and Syria before sailing for Turkey.

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Russia had followed the Eastern Orthodox of Christianity whilst Western Europeans have been in most cases Catholic/Protestant.

The difference between Russian & Western European civilization is mentioned in below paragraph.

To a splendid extent, Europe as we understand it became fashioned through phenomena. First, the Roman Empire, because the Latin tradition imposed through Romans on conquered countries affected the complete of Europe. Second, Christianity – aleven though born withinside the Middle East, it blossomed and have become a civilization-shaping faith in Europe. Of course, now no longer each united states in Europe is Christian, nor have been they all managed through the Romans. But the combinationture of antiquity (Roman heritage) and Christianity made European tradition what it is;After global wars, which commenced in Europe, Europeans got here to an expertise that that they'd sufficient inner war and commenced to forge a established without boundary lines umbrella enterprise that, potentially, could unify all of the European states. By now, this enterprise has advanced into the European Union, which stays greater or much less functional (even though now no longer withinside the satisfactory shape – I’m searching at you, Britain) and serves as a focus of not unusualplace values shared through maximum European countries.

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Option c is correct. If the Soviets had adopted Karl Marx's notion of communism, they would have c. Turned ownership of farmland over to the worker.

If the Soviets had adopted Karl Marx's notion of communism, they would have c. given the workers ownership of the land.

The ownership of the means of production, as opposed to their exploitation by them, was crucial in Karl Marx's view.

Land is one of the means of production, hence the Soviets should have given the workers control of the land.

Karl Heinrich Marx FRSA was a German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist, political economics critic, and socialist revolutionary who lived from 5 May 1818 to 14 March 1883. His two most well-known works are the four-volume Das kapital and the 1848 booklet The Communist Manifesto (1867–1883). Marx's political and philosophical ideas had a significant impact on later historical periods in the fields of thinking, economy, and politics. His name has been applied to a social theory school, an adjective, and a noun.

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Answer:

Here!

Explanation:

The framers of the Constitution believed that concessions on slavery were the price for the support of southern delegates for a strong central government. 

They thought that forming a strong central government were more important.

The main goal of the allied leaders at the potsdam conference was to "finalize the decisions made at yalta".

The Potsdam Conference, also known as the Potsdamer Konferenz, took place in Potsdam, Germany, from July 17 to August 2, 1945. The purpose of the conference was to provide the three principal Allies a chance to arrange the postwar peace while avoiding the mistakes made at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919. The Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States took part. General Secretary Joseph Stalin, Prime Ministers Winston Churchill and Clement Attlee, and President Harry S. Truman each stood in for one of them. They came together to make decisions about how to run Germany, which had accepted to a total surrender nine weeks ago. The establishment of the postwar order, resolving disagreements over the peace accord, and mitigating the damage of the war were among the other objectives of the meeting.

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The anti-Federalist position on citizens' rights and the Constitution is that the Constitution did little to protect citizens' rights. Thus the correct option is the Constitution did little to protect the rights of citizens.

The Anti-Federalists opposed the adoption of the 1787 United States Constitution because they believed that the new national government would be too powerful, jeopardizing individual liberty in the absence of a bill of rights. Federalists favored the Constitution and a more powerful national republic. Anti-Federalists opposed the Constitution's ratification in favor of a limited, localized government. The Anti-Federalists were concerned with safeguarding the liberties of individuals and states.

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Three significant caliphates followed one another during the Middle Ages: the Rashidun Caliphate),  Caliphate (661–750), and the Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258).

The empire of the Caliphate, which was ruled by a caliph who had both temporal and occasionally some spiritual authority, expanded quickly through conquest over its first two centuries to include the majority of Southwest Asia, North Africa, and Spain.

The Caliphate eventually fell victim to dynastic disputes, and with the Mongol destruction of Baghdad in 1258, it ceased to be a viable political entity.

In the 18th century, the idea of the caliphate gained new significance as a tool of statecraft in the waning Ottoman Empire.

The Muslim world and the nations and peoples it ruled over created the  political-religious entity known as the Caliphate in the centuries that followed the demise of the Prophet Muhammad.

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Answer:

The unclothed descending staircase

The explanation I researched it so yeah.

Answer:

On December 7, 1941, the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service struck the United States Naval Base.

Explanation:

When a conviction for a crime is overturned due to evidence of innocence, a flaw in the evidence supporting the conviction, or some other reason, this is known as exoneration.

The things that ocurred were:

Reforms were advised by a state-level advisory panel. For those who were wrongfully convicted and imprisoned, compensation was increased. The prosecution's discovery materials must be made accessible to the defence. Due to actions that resulted in a false conviction, a prosecuting lawyer was sentenced to prison. The National Registry of Exonerations reports that Texas has had the most erroneous convictions nationwide. This is caused by a variety of factors, including an increased dependence on eyewitness testimony as well as overly zealous prosecutors.

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The Crusades continued to have an impact on some socioreligious aspects of Muslim civilization. The bitter legacy of these conflicts also increased the hostility, rage, and animosity between the West and the Muslim world, which is still felt in some way today.

The Crusades, a series of religious wars, were started, promoted, and occasionally even led by the Latin Church in the Middle Ages.

The most well-known of these crusades, with the aim of releasing Jerusalem and the surrounding area from Islamic rule, took place in the Holy Land between the years of 1095 and 1291.

After the First Crusade, which resulted in the recapture of Jerusalem in 1099 and was a major event in European history for many years, more Crusades were waged.

The First Crusade was announced by Pope Urban II at the Council of Clermont in 1095.

He encouraged an armed expedition to Jerusalem and pressed for the Byzantine Emperor Alexios I to have military support in his conflict with the Seljuk Turks.

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