Answer:
The immune system protects the host from pathogenic organisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites). To deal with this array of threats, the immune system has evolved to include a myriad of specialised cell types, communicating molecules and functional responses.
Explanation:
Explain step by step or in simple terms how does the body regulate water
Answer:
The kidneys can regulate water levels in the body; they conserve water if you are dehydrated, and they can make urine more dilute to expel excess water if necessary. Water is lost through the skin through evaporation from the skin surface without overt sweating and from air expelled from the lungs.
Which letter in Figure 1 represents meiosis? Why?
Which letter in Figure 1 represents mitosis? Why?
The letter D in Figure 1 represents meiosis, while letter A represents mitosis. Meiosis is a reductional cell division.
Mitosis is a type of cell division where a parent cell divides to produce two genetically identical daughter cells (in this case, diploid cells).
Meiosis is a reductional cell division where a parent cell divides twice to produce four daughter cells having half of the genetic material.
Meiosis occurs in germinal cells, while mitosis occurs in somatic (body) cells.
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what is the difference in solubility of triglyceride and the products of their hydrolysis
Answer: Triacylglycerols are the major constituents of oils and fats of both plant and animal origin.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
The products of hydrolysis of triglycerides are fatty acids and glycerol. While fatty acids, like triglycerides, are insoluble in water, glycerol is soluble in water.
Why are triglycerides insoluble?Triglycerides are esters of fatty acids and alcohol, mostly glycerol. The fatty acid chains are inked to the glycerol molecules with the help of covalent bonds.
This means that the triglyceride molecule is uncharged and will therefore remain insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
Also, products of hydrolysis of triglycerides are fatter acids and glycerol. While fatty acids will remain insoluble in water, glycerol is soluble in water.
Glycerol is alcohol with 3 hydroxyl groups, this is why it is also called a polyol. They are able to hydrogen bonds with the nearby water molecules.
Therefore, triglycerides and fatty acids are insoluble and glycerol is soluble in water.
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the type of cell division that results in four haploid cells is known as
Answer: Meiosis
Explanation:
if the atmosphere is like a greenhouse what is the glass?
Answer:
earth's atmosphere is like the glass in a greenhouse because sunlight streams through the atmosphere and heats the Earth. As the heat radiates up from the Earth's surface, some escapes into space. The rest of the heat is absorbed by gases in the troposphere and warms the air.
Explanation:
I hopes its help :)
the role of the cholesterol molecules (pink) in the phospholipid bilayer can be described by what statement
1. What do you notice about the angle of Earth?
2. How do you think this affects the seasons in different hemispheres (halves) of the world?
Answer:
1. Today instead of rotating upright, The earth's axis is tilted 23.5 degrees. The angle varies a little over time, but the gravitational pull of the moon prevents it from shifting by more than a degree so. This tilt is what gives us seasons.
2.The cooling effects of more indirect sunlight cause autumn and winter. Because of the earth's approximately 23.5° tilt, the season in the northern and southern hemispheres reversed, about six months apart from each other.
Solve for C. F-32/1.8 =
F = 426F
Answer:
C =− 27.7
Explanation:
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Dw, I have a bad grade as well <3
As well as absorbing fat-soluble vitamins, rabbits consume fat for energy. Most foods contain 2% to 5% DM fat, which rabbits can get from a vegetable diet.
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According to the dichotomus key, organism four is an?
Answer:
Did you know when you add 1 to 1 it will become 3Determine the two most important skills a synthetic
biologist will need in order to make themselves a more marketable employee. In
what ways can they use these skills to improve society? Give an example of what
this could look like.
A synthetic biologist must be ingenious in creating new systems that will benefit the society.
A synthetic biologist is a scientist whose responsibility it is to create new biological systems and devices for various applications. These systems can be very useful in solving novel biological problems.
For a synthetic biologists to be more marketable as an employee, the synthetic biologist must be ingenious in creating new systems that will benefit the society. This skill is relevant, not only to land a new job but to make the society a better place.
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which animal is the closest living relative to a t-rex?
which animal is the closest living relative to a t-rex?
Answer:-Chickens
Explanation:-A small mass of T-Rex DNA was discovered, which closely resembles the DNA of modern chickens, further supporting the fact that chickens evolved from dinosaurs.
you get 50 points if you can answer correctly please help
Which is the best description of a scientific theory?
A. a statement about how two different variables are related
B. a collection of laws that are explained the same way
c. an explanation of many observations and tested hypotheses
d. an accepted fact that has always been observed to be true
Answer:
c.an explanation of many observations and tested hypotheses
Explanation:
Give me brainlist please
Investigators are studying a signaling pathway in which an RTK activates the monomeric GTPase Ras.
a. True
b. False
Draw a punnet square showing all the possible blood types for the offspring produced by type o mother and a type an father
If brown hair is dominant and red hair is recessive, what are the possible genotypes for Sally is she has brown hair?
Answer:
the answer is BB, Bb
Explanation:
If brown hair is dominant you need to consider the fact that it cant be bb otherwise she would have red hair because lowercase genotypes mean recessive. this eliminates the first and third answer leaving you with the second and fourth answer and we can eliminate the second answer because it says "what are the possible genotypes" meaning we need to list all the possible answers which leaves you with the fourth option.
Which of these changes is a possible negative consequence of farmers
allowing livestock to overgraze a pasture?
O A. Desertification
O B. Shortage of freshwater
O c. Deforestation
O D. Abundance of clean air
Given what we know, one of the possible negative consequences of farmers allowing livestock to overgraze a pasture is desertification.
What is Desertification?In simple terms, desertification is when the land becomes so dry and void of life that it can be considered a desert. This can be caused by many factors, primarily the lack of vegetation.How can overgrazing lead to Desertification?Overgrazing can lead to desertification due to the fact that the plants and vegetation are not given the opportunity to regrow.The presence of vegetation allows the soil to remain moist and fertile by moving minerals and water through it. Overgrazing causes a lack of vegetation which creates dry and infertile land, which leads to complete desertification.Therefore, we can confirm that one of the possible negative consequences of farmers allowing livestock to overgraze a pasture is desertification due to the damage caused to the soil in the absence of vegetation.
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Use examples to explain how the biosphere interacts with two other of Earth's spheres. Explain the interaction for each using complete sentences.
Answer:
The biosphere is influenced by other spheres and also influences other spheres.
The biosphere comes into contact with several other spheres such as the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, and the atmosphere.
Contact with the atmosphere is a two way street since the biosphere can alter the composition of the atmosphere. However, many members of the biosphere like mammals and birds depend on the mix of gases in the atmosphere to survive, and weather is an important agent of change.
The lithosphere is another sphere that can impact the biosphere through geologic activity both underground and on the surface. The impact of the biosphere on the lithosphere can be observed through the altering and transformation of terrains and through biochemical weathering of rocks.
Explanation:
All cells come from other cells. New cells are created by a process called cell division. To start cell division, a cell grows bigger and makes copies of the parts inside it. Then, the cell and its parts separate into two new cells. Each new cell contains the same types of cell parts as the original cell. Later, each of these cells may divide again to form more cells. When a multicellular organism's cells divide, the organism can grow. Each resulting cell is part of that organism. When a unicellular organism divides, each resulting cell is a separate unicellular organism. The micrographs below show cells from two different organisms: Giardia, a unicellular protist, and banana, a multicellular plant. Giardia cells in a banana Which of the following statements are true? Select all that apply.?
a. A rose bush cell can divide to form two rose bushes
b. If the bacterium divides, it will become a multicellular organism
c. When a rose bush cell divides, it copies its parts then divides into two cells
d. The bacterium was formed when another bacterium divided
Answer:
c. When a rose bush cell divides, it copies its parts then divides into two cells and
d. The bacterium was formed when another bacterium divided
Explanation:
C is correct because the cells inside are part of a larger being (the rose bush), when they divide they are simply creating more cells (hence making the rose bush grow).
D is correct because bacterium are unicellular organisms, meaning they are themselves single cells that are organisms, unlike the rose bush consisting of many cells.
Please rate this answer choice 5 stars and leave a thanks.what type of light (energy) does each light start out as?
New combinations of DNA and genes can come from different sources in the genetic material that is passed from to offspring. Sources of genetic material can come from in meiosis I, errors during, in meiosis, and from environmental factors. When these new combinations are passed on to, this increases - potentially, the species. Remember, for a mutation to be passed on through sexual reproduction (meiosis), the change to the MUST be present in the.
Word Bank:
DNA DNA replication mutations offspring parents crossing-over gametes nondisjunction genetic diversity benefiting
New combinations of DNA and genes can come from different sources in the
genetic material that is passed from parents to offspring.
Sources of genetic material can come from DNA replication in meiosis I,
errors during nondisjunction, in meiosis, and from environmental factors.
When these new combinations are passed on to offspring this increases
genetic diversity potentially, the species.
Remember, for a mutation to be passed on through sexual reproduction
(meiosis), the change to the DNA must be present in the gamete
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In radish seeds, the roots grow in a downward direction, ensuring the plant is anchored in soil and has access to water and nutrients while the shoots grow in an upward direction ensuring the plant can absorb sunlight. How would the response by the roots and shoots be categorized? if someone can answer this id be happy <3
Answer:
I’m not smart for this but I could try
Explanation:
The way is that the roots absorb the water and store for the plant. This I know.
the shoots I don’t know much but I think the shoots help the roots with absorbing nutrients and stuff. I think they absorb the sunlight im sorry if this is not correct I’m not that smart..
What is the Spitzer telescope's primary function?
Answer:
The Spitzer Space Telescope, formerly known as the Space Infrared Telescope Facility, is an infrared telescope that studies the early universe, young galaxies and forming stars, and is used to detect dust disks around stars, considered an important signpost of planetary formation. Jul 30, 2008Explanation:
Hopes this helps. Mark as brainlest plz!Biology alleles question
Answer:
The answer is A. If the answer would've been B, that means the yellow allele would've been dominant over the red allele.
Red skin color: RR, Rr, or rR.
Yellow skin color: rr
Which model below shows the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth that have the greatest effect on ocean tides?
Answer:
Below!
Explanation:
Referring to the picture, we can conclude that the picture J will have the most effect on ocean tides.
Whichever model is similar to model J in the picture will be your answer.
Hoped this helped.
[tex]BrainiacUser1357[/tex]
The model that shows the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth that have the greatest effect on ocean tides is the spring tide model.
What happen during the spring season?During spring tides, the Sun, Moon, and Earth are in alignment, which causes the gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon to reinforce each other, leading to higher high tides and lower low tides.
Spring tides occur twice a month, during the new moon phase and the full moon phase.
In contrast, neap tides occur when the Sun, Moon, and Earth form a right angle, which causes the gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon to counteract each other.
This leads to lower high tides and higher low tides. Neap tides also occur twice a month, during the first and third quarter moon phases.
It's important to note that the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth aren't the only factors that affect ocean tides. Other factors, such as the shape of the coastline and the depth of the ocean floor, can also influence the height and timing of tides in a particular area.
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Which of the following steps occurs in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis but not in the light-independent reactions?
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
Chemical reactions produce glucose, ADP, and NADP^+
(Choice B)
Chlorophylls absorb light energy, which eventually breaks the bonds of water molecules.
(Choice C)
ATP and NADPH are used for carbon fixation.
Answer:
I think it is Chemical reactions produce glucose, ADP and NADPH
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that takes place to convert light energy. The photosynthetic light-dependent reaction forms glucose, ATP, and NADP⁺. Thus, option A is correct.
What is a light-dependent reaction?
A light-dependent reaction is a photosynthetic reaction that occurs in the presence of sunlight and produces chemical energy in the form of NADPH and ATP.
The products of the photosynthetic light-dependent reaction are used in light-independent reactions. In light-dependent, the photosystem gets excited and produces ATP from ETC, leading to reduction of NADP⁺ and photolysis of the water molecule.
Therefore, ADP and NADP+ are produced at the intermediary stage of the light-dependent reaction which makes them different from the light-independent reaction.
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a population undergoing natural selection would see a faster and more dramatic change in allele frequency if the starting generation contained more of the allele being selected against.
Answer: As the change in allele frequency causes the change in genome of the living organism inside few generations.
Explanation: The effect may leave the organism with the loss of some genes, while it can effect cause the loss of some of the beneficial genes inside the genome of the organism. Along with that the process can also improve the sequence of genes which are abnormal in nature.
Two students were discussing an article about a possible mission to Jupiter. Several ideas
about gravity came up during their discussion and they are listed below.
1.
II.
111.
The Sun's gravity is pulling on Jupiter and keeps the planet in orbit
You would have the same weight on Jupiter as you do on Earth since
weight is a property of the object.
A rocket traveling to Jupiter would just need to travel beyond Earth's
atmosphere before the gravitational force would be zero.
The gravitational force of Jupiter keeps its moons orbiting.
IV.
Which of the statements above are true? Circle all that are correct.
Answer:
The Pull of the Planets is a 30-minute activity in which teams of children model the gravitational fields of planets on a flexible surface. Children place and move balls of different sizes and densities on a plastic sheet to develop a mental picture of how the mass of an object influences how much effect it has on the surrounding space.
This activity should be conducted after Heavyweight Champion: Jupiter!, which allows the children to discover the force of gravity in the solar system. These concepts involve more advanced science than previous activities in Jupiter's Family Secrets, and they explore more deeply the science of the Juno mission and the rich information it will return to us. Facilitators who choose to undertake this activity should have a firm grasp of the scientific basis so that misconceptions are not introduced to the children.
Explanation:
Observe the cell as it moves from stage to stage through cell division. What trends can you describe about the cell and its internal contents?
Answer:
The cell is going through a state of mitosis.
Explanation:
Note the spindle fibers moving apart and splitting the chromosomes.
Which classification of teeth is when they are chisel shaped and exert a shearing action used in biting
Answer:
Incisors
Explanation: