The conversion of NO to N2 is the reaction that takes place in the catalytic converter of an automobile.
To minimize harmful pollutants, catalytic converters use redox (reduction and oxidation) reactions. They make use of a platinum and rhodium-based reduction catalyst. It helps to reduce nitrogen oxides (NOx) by eliminating nitrogen atoms from nitrogen oxide molecules (NO and NO2).Thus, oxygen gas can be created from free oxygen (O2)Another illustration of surface catalysis is the catalytic converter, in which the reactant molecules are adsorbed onto a solid surface before they react with the catalyst to create the product. The surface area of the catalyst in contact with the reactants influences the rate of a surface-catalyzed reaction.To learn more about catalytic converter visit:
brainly.com/question/15591051
#SPJ4
Calculate the frequency of wave that had a wavelength of 425 nm
The frequency of the wave is found to be 7.05×10¹⁴hertz.
The relation between speed of light, frequency and wavelength is given by,
C= fλ
f=c/λ
f= 3×10⁸/425×10⁻⁹
f=7.05×10¹⁴.
Thus, the frequency of the wave is found to be 7.05×10¹⁴ hertz.
The number of waves that pass a specific place in a given period of time is known as the wave frequency. The hertz (Hz) is the SI unit for wave frequency, and 1 hertz is equivalent to 1 wave crossing a fixed point in 1 second. A wave with a higher frequency has more energy than a wave with a lower frequency of the same amplitude.
A wave’s wavelength is the separation between two adjacent waves’ corresponding points. The Greek letter lambda () is typically used to represent a wave’s length. Wavelength is defined as the product of a wave train’s frequency (f) and speed (v) in a medium.
To learn more about wavelength, refer this link.
https://brainly.com/question/10750459
#SPJ9
PLEASE HELP, AWARDING BRAINLIEST!
The maximum kinetic energy of an ejected electron is 5.08 e⁻²⁰.
Total energy = threshold energy + kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy = Total energy - threshold energy
= hc/λ - hc/λ₀
= 6.64 × 10⁻³⁴ × 3 × 10⁸( 1/312 - 1/339) × 10⁹ J
= 0.00508 × 10⁻¹⁷ J
Into three significant figures = 5.08 × 10⁻²⁰
or 5.08 e⁻²⁰.
The threshold wavelength is the most wavelength that the incident radiation should have so that the photoelectric effect takes region. The painting's characteristic is defined as the minimal electricity had to take away an electron from the strong to a degree in vacuum immediately outdoors the surface of the stable.
The threshold frequency is defined because the minimum frequency of incident radiation underneath which the photoelectric emission is not feasible absolutely. regardless of the depth of incident radiation.
Learn more about threshold wavelength here:-https://brainly.com/question/15725739
#SPJ1
How would this model be like after being separated chemically? Please help!!
A separation process is a method that divides a mixture or solution of chemical compounds into two or more different product mixtures. It is a scientific approach of separating two or more substances in order to achieve purity.
How are chemical brews divided?
Mixtures can be separated using a variety of techniques. Chromatography on a solid medium necessitates solvent separation. Distillation involves the use of several boiling points. Evaporation removes a liquid from a solution, leaving a solid behind.
To learn more about Separated chemical mixture refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/552187
#SPJ13
What is the value of the gas constant, r, in units of l ⋅ atm mol ⋅ k ? report the value with at least three significant figures.
If you choose the first value of R, which is 0.082057 L atm mol-1K-1, then your units for pressure, volume, and temperature must all be in atm, liters, and Kelvin respectively.
What is gas constant?
The physical constant known as the gas constant (abbreviated R) is measured in terms of units of energy per degree increase in temperature per mole. Other names for it include the universal gas constant, the ideal gas constant, and the molar gas constant.
The gas constant is the same as the Boltzmann constant in terms of value, but it is stated as the pressure-volume product rather than energy per particle per degree of temperature increase.
Hence, the value of gas constant is 0.082057 L atm mol-1K-1,.
To learn more about gas constant,
https://brainly.com/question/20348074
#SPJ4
You have a solution that contains 100 ml of 1. 5 m potassium carbonate and another 100 ml solution that contains 1. 0 m fecl2 and 2. 0 m nabr. When you mix the two solutions together to form a precipitate. What is the precipitate and how much is formed assuming the insoluble product precipitates completely?.
The precipitate is iron(II) carbonate based on the solubility of all possible cation and anion combinations and based on its molar mass, 11.6g of it will precipitate.
All the potassium salts and sodium salts except sodium bicarbonate are soluble in water, therefore the precipitate is the iron(II) salt. Iron(II) bromide is soluble in water, on the other hand, iron(II) carbonate is not water-soluble. Therefore iron(II) carbonate will precipitate.
According to the given data, we have;
0.100 L × 1.5 M = 0.15 moles of carbonate ions
0.100 L × 10. M = 0.1 moles of iron(II) ions
As they react in a 1:1 ratio, there is an excess of the carbonate ions and 0.1 moles of Iron(II) will precipitate.
Now by using the molar mass, the mass of the precipitate can be calculated as follows;
M = (56 + 12 + 3 × 16) g/mol
M = 116 g/mol
n = m ÷ M
m = M × n
m = 116 g/mol × 0.1 mole
m = 11.6 g
Therefore, iron(II) carbonate is the precipitate and the mass of this insoluble product is calculated to be 11.6 g.
To learn more about precipitates, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/12373266
#SPJ4
How do ionization energies provide evidence for the quantization of the energies of electrons?.
Ionization energies provide evidence for the quantization of the energies of electrons by taking a specific amount of energy to remove exactly one electron from an atom.
Quantization of energy:
An electron can radiate or absorb energy as radiations only in limited amounts or bundles called quanta. This is known as quantization energy
The formula for quantization of energy:
E = hf
E = energy
f frequency
h = plank's constant
As we know the motion of the electron in the hydrogen atom is not free. The electron is bound to the atom by the attractive force of the nucleus and consequently, quantum mechanics predicts that the total energy of the electron is quantized. There is an approximate amount of energy that is needed to overcome the attractive force between the electrons and the nucleus.
If less than the required ionization energy then the electrons can not be removed.
Therefore Ionization energies provide evidence for the quantization of the energies of electrons by taking a specific amount of energy to remove exactly one electron from an atom.
To know more about the ionization energies refer to the link given below:
https://brainly.com/question/20658080
#SPJ4
Examine the electron configurations of oxygen, phosphorus and gallium. According to valence bond theory, how many bonds could each of these atoms form?.
Oxygen forms two bonds and the configuration is 1s₂ 2s₂ 2p₄, Phosphorus forms three bonds and the configuration is [Ne]3s₂ 3p₃, and Galium forms four bonds and the configuration is [Ar] 3d₁₀ 4s₂ 4p₁
What is valence bond theory?Chemical bonding is described by this idea. According to VBT, an atomic bond between two atoms is created when incompletely filled atomic orbitals overlap.Upon sharing the unpaired electrons, a hybrid orbital is created.Valence bond theory states that the metal atom or ion can employ its (n-1)d, ns, np, and nd orbitals for hybridization under the effect of ligands to produce a set of equivalent orbitals with specific geometry, such as octahedral, tetrahedral, square planar, etc.Bonding is explained in terms of hybridised orbitals of the electron in the valence bond (VB) theory, which was developed in major part by the American scientists Linus Pauling and John C. Slater.The Lewis notion of the electron-pair bond serves as the cornerstone of VB theory.Therefore,
Oxygen forms two bonds and the configuration is 1s₂ 2s₂ 2p₄
Phosphorus forms three bonds and the configuration is [Ne]3s₂ 3p₃
Galium forms four bonds and the configuration is [Ar] 3d₁₀ 4s₂ 4p₁
To learn more about VBT, refer
brainly.com/question/11625586
#SPJ4
calculate the volume of 0.2m naoh required to bring the ph of 20 ml of 5% acetic acid solution to 4.74, which is the pka of acetic acid.
Volume required is 41.625 ml of 0.20M NaOH must be added to the 20 ml of 5%. acetic acid solution to bring the pH to 4.74.
Solution -
Step 1: To calculate molarity of acetic acid in100 mL of solution
Molar mass of acetic acid = 60.0591 mol
No. of moles of acetic acid = mass of acetic acid ÷Molar mass of acetic acid
=5g÷60.05g/mol
moles of acetic acid 0.08326 mol
Molarity of acetic acid =moles of acetic acid/ Vol of sol" (in L)
=0.08326 mol/L÷0.1L
=0.8326mol/L
Molarity of 20 mL of 5% acetic acid solution = (20 mL) x 0.8326 mol /L
= 0.01665 mol/L
Step 2 :To calculate volume of 0.20 M NaOH required.
Let 'v' liters of 0.20 M NaOH was added to the acetic acid solution.
New Molarity of NaOH, x = (V x 0·20) M -equation (1)
Given: pH=4.74 ,pka=4.74
Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is:
[tex]pH = pK_a + log10([A^-] / [HA])[/tex]
[A⁻] = conjugate base
[HA] = acid
Acetic acid + NaOH → Sodium acetate + H2O
Initial 0.01665 M xM 0 M
change -x -x +x
Final 0.01665-x 0 xM
pH=pK a +log [Sodium acetate] [acetic acid]
4 * 74 = 4 * 74 + log(x/(0.01665 - x))
0 = log(x/(0.01665 - x))
Taking antilog both
[antilog (0) = 1]
1 = x / 0.016C5-x
0.01665 - x = x
x = 0.008325 M
New So, Molarity of NaOH = 0.008325 M
From equation (1).
New Molarity of NaOH = V ×0.20M
=0.008325 V × 0.20
V= 0.041625 L
V= 41.625 mL
Thus the volume will be V= 41.625 mL
To learn more about Henderson-Hasselbalch equation click
https://brainly.com/question/13423434
#SPJ4
The light-gathering ability of a reflecting telescope depends on its _____
a. length
b. mirrors
c. lenses
d. materials
Answer:Mirrors
Explanation:
1. How do people in America remember their heroes? (1 point)
Oby eating birthday cake
Oby doing special dances
Oby celebrating special holidays
Oby traveling to different countries
2. What did Martin Luther King. I want for all peopl
is it possible for rocks to keep growing and spread if not broken down
Answer:
The rock helps smother unwanted plant growth, but some stubborn weeds find a way to thrive. Weed prevention starts before you put the rocks down and continues with regular maintenance to stop a large-scale weed invasion.
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS YOU
a titration experiment required 44.27 ml of naoh, which had a concentration of 0.120 m, to reach the endpoint when titrating 5.00 ml of an hcl sample with an unknown concentration. what is the concentration of the hcl solution in molarity? hcl(aq) naoh→nacl(aq) h2o(l)
The concentration of HCl is found to be 1.062M from the titration reaction.
Titration is a standard quantitative chemical analysis laboratory method for determining the concentration of a specified analyte. The titrant or titrator is a reagent that is produced as a standard solution of known concentration and volume. Titration is the constant addition of a known concentration solution (referred to as a titrant) to a known volume of a solution an unknown concentration until the reaction approaches equilibrium, which is indicated by a change in color.
Given:
V1 = 44.27mL
C1 = 0.120M
V2 = 5.00mL
To find:
C2 = ?
Formula:
V1C1 = V2C2
Calculations:
C2 = V1C1 / V2
C2 = 44.27 x 0.120 / 5
C2 = 5.3124 / 5
C2 = 1.062M
Result:
The concentration of HCl is found to be 1.062M
Learn more about Titration reactions here:
https://brainly.com/question/3268417
#SPJ4
Balance the chemical reaction
using an atom inventory.
What is the coefficient for
aluminum?
[?]AI + [ ?]Cl₂ →→ [?]AICI3
Answer:
reactants. product
Al(1) Al(1)
Cl(2) Cl(3)
2Al+3Cl2 ---> 2AlCl3
reactants. product
Al(2) Al(2)
Cl(6) Cl(6)
In a balanced chemical equation, the mass and the charge are both equal. Here the balanced equation is 2Al+3Cl₂ → 2AlCl₃. Here the number of Al and Cl on both sides of the equation are equal.
A balanced chemical equation, in which the masses of the reactants and products are equal, contains the same amount of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. In other words, both sides of the reaction have an equal balance of mass and charge.
Making both sides of the reaction, the reactants and the products, equal in the number of atoms per element is the ultimate goal of balancing chemical equations.
In order to balance the equation, Al+Cl₂ → AlCl₃, multiply 'Al' and 'AlCl₃' by 2 and Cl₂ by 3. So that the number of 'Al' atoms becomes 2 and 'Cl' atoms becomes 6.
To know more about a balanced equation, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/32997814
#SPJ4
describe a shell model of a lithium atom (li), which has 3 protons. predict whether the majority of lithium atoms on earth are uncharged, positively charged, or negatively charged.
Majority of lithium atoms on earth are positively charged.
What is the charge of lithium?3 protons and 3 electrons respectively, make up a lithium atom. It might become an ion if one of its electrons is lost. It now has a net positive charge since there are more positive protons than negative electrons. It is a positive ion as a result.
What is lithium atom?An atom of the chemical element lithium is known as a lithium atom. Three electrons connected by the electromagnetic force to a nucleus with three protons and either three or four neutrons, depending on the isotope, are what make up stable lithium. The nucleus is held together by strong force.
To know more about electrons visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1255220
#SPJ4
Find the odd one out: Give reasons why
1. Helium, argon, hydrogen. krypton
2. Lithium, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon
The odd one in the first group is hydrogen because all other elements are noble gases. The odd one in the second group is lithium since other elements are gases.
What is groups in periodic table?Groups are vertical columns containing elements of similar properties and same valency. The first two groups are metals and most of the p-block elements such as nitrogen, oxygen etc. are gases.
In the first series, except hydrogen all other elements are noble gases and belongs to the same group and in the second series except lithium all other element are gases.
Hence the odd one in first series is hydrogen and in the second series is lithium.
To learn more about periodic table, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/8832755
#SPJ1
plant cells can use energy from the sun to make food. animal cells cannot. which organelle is responsible for this difference between plant and animal cells? HELP PLEASE
Answer:
Chlorophyll.
Explanation:
Chlorophyll is also why plants are green.
Pls mark brainliest with the crown
Chloroplasts are the food producers of the cell. The organelles are only found in plant cells and some protists such as algae. Animal cells do not have chloroplasts. Chloroplasts work to convert light energy of the Sun into sugars that can be used by cells.
:)
In a constant-pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity, 25 ml of 1. 00 m cacl2 is mixed with 25 ml of 2. 00 m kf, resulting in solid caf2 precipitating out of the solution. During this process, the temperature of the water rises from 25. 0°c to 26. 7°c. Assume the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4. 184 j/°c•g and the density of the solution is 1. 00 g/ml. Calculate the enthalpy of precipitation in kj per mole of caf2 precipitated.
Answer:
q = mC∆T
m = mass = 25 ml CaCl2 + 25 ml KF = 50 ml x 1.00 g/ml = 50 g
C = 4.184 J/g-deg
∆T = 1.7 deg
q = (50 g)(4.184 J/g-deg)(1.7 deg) = 355.6 J
Looking at the chemical reaction: CaCl2(aq) + 2KF(aq) ==> CaF2(s) + 2KCl(aq)
moles CaCl2 present = 0.025 L x 1.00 mol/L = 0.025 mol CaCl2
moles KF = 0.025 L x 2.00 mol/L = 0.05 mol KF
Neither reactant is limiting as they are both present in stoichiometric quantities. Thus, moles CaF2 formed will be 0.025 moles CaF2 formed.
∆Hppt = 355.6 J/0.025 moles = 14,224 J/mole = 14.2 kJ/mole
a chemistry student uses 25.0 g of lithium sulfate to react with excess barium nitrate. the student isolates 43.5 grams of barium sulfate. what is the percent yield of this reaction? li2so4 ba(no3)2
The percent yield of the reaction is 81.95%.
The reaction of lithium sulfate with barium nitrate results to the precipitation of barium sulfate. The reaction is given below.
Li₂SO₄ + Ba(NO₃)₂ ⇒ BaSO₄ + 2 LiNO₃
Convert the mass of lithium sulfate used in the reaction to moles.
moles = mass/MM
moles = 25.0 g / 109.94 g/mol
moles = 0.2273967619
If 0.2273967619 moles lithium sulfate reacts with excess barium nitrate, then, theoretically, it will produce 0.2273967619 moles barium sulfate.
Convert the theoretical moles of barium sulfate to mass.
theoretical mass = MM(moles)
theoretical mass = 233.43 g/mol (0.2273967619 moles)
theoretical mass = 53.08122612 g
If the actual mass of the product is 43.5 g, solve the percent yield using the equation below.
percent yield = (actual/theoretical) x 100
percent yield = 43.5 g/53.08122612 g
percent yield = 81.95%
Learn more about percent yield here: https://brainly.com/question/19734683
#SPJ4
List these drinks in order of kinetic energy, starting with
the drink whose particles have the highest kinetic
energy.
Drink
Hot Chocolate
Milk
Juice
Water
Intro
Temperature
(in °C)
50
35
40
15
O hot chocolate, water, juice, milk
hot chocolate, juice, milk, water
Owater, milk, juice, hot chocolate
O water, hot chocolate, juice, milk
The correct order for the kinetic energy of the drinks is hot chocolate, juice, milk, and water at their respective temperature ie. option b.
What is kinetic energy?
The energy that a body has because it is moving is called kinetic energy.
The kinetic energy is directly related to the temperature. Therefore, the temperature means more kinetic energy.
Since the hot chocolate has the highest temperature followed by juice and then milk and water.
Hence, the correct answer is option b
To learn more about the Kinetic energy concept Check the given link
https://brainly.com/question/25959744
#SPJ9
92 POINTS!!!!
What type of motion have you experienced today? Describe your motion in terms of speed, velocity, an
acceleration. What might a graph of your motion look like?
The motion of that I had today is a constant motion in a bus that does not change speed.
What is motion?The term motion has to do with the change in the position of a body with time. Now we know that when there is motion, the motion could occur in many different ways.
Today, I got on a bus on my way to school. This bus was moving at a constant speed. The speed of the bus never changed. We can say that the bus had a zero acceleration since the speed of the bus did not change through out the journey.
As such, the graph of the motion would have a flat horizontal line across the x axis.
Learn ore about acceleration:https://brainly.com/question/12550364
#SPJ1
PLEASE HELP, AWARDING BRAINLIEST!
The wavelength for transition in hydrogen atom is 397 nm.
1/wavelength = RH[(1/n12 )-(1/n22)]
Here RH= Rydberg constant = 109,677 cm-1
n1= 2
n2= 7
Substituting these values in the Rydberg formula we get
1/wavelength = 109,677cm-1[(1/2^2)-(1/7^2)]
1/wavelength = 109,677cm-1[(1/4)-(1/49)]
1/wavelength= 109,677cm-1[(49-4)/(49*4)]
Wavelength=( 49*4)/(45*109677) cm
Wavelength = 3.97*10^-5 cm
Wavelength= 397*10^-9 m
Wavelength= 397 nm.
Solve for the electron energy in the n = 7 plane of the hydrogen atom. So the soul you have is E equal to 13.6 divided by N square hoops. Here's an E.V that ends with a 7. All lines with a final energy level of n = 2 form a Balmer series. Going from n=5 to n=2 gives the third row of the Balmer series.
Learn more about The Wavelength here:- https://brainly.com/question/10728818
#SPJ1
Make and use a table: to compare mitosis and meiosis in humans. Vertical headings should include: What Type of Cell (Body or Sex), Beginning Cell (Haploid or Diploid), Number of Cells Produced, End-Product Cell (Haploid or Diploid), and Number of Chromosomes in New Cells.
Replicated chromosomes split into two new nuclei during the mitotic cell cycle phase, which is referred to in cell biology. With a fixed number of chromosomes, genetically identical cells are produced during the cell division process known as mitosis. As a result, mitosis is also known as equational division.
Meiosis is a unique form of germ cell division that creates gametes, such as sperm or egg cells, in sexually reproducing animals. In the end, four cells with just one copy of each chromosome are produced after two rounds of division.
Meiosis creates cells that are genetically distinct from the parent and have half as much DNA as mitosis, which divides a single "parent" cell into two genetically identical "daughter" cells. Most cells in the body go through mitosis on a regular basis, however some do so more frequently than others.
Meiosis results in genetic variety because of crossing over and independent assortment while mitosis produces identical cells for the mother cell and each daughter cell. Meiosis produces cells with half as many chromosomes as the mother cell, while mitosis produces nuclei with the same amount as the mother cell.
To know more about mitosis and meiosis, click on the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/6842108
#SPJ9
Each item describes an example of thermal energy transfer. Identify each item according to the method of thermal energy transfer described in the scenario. There are two examples of heat transfer for each type below.
1. Someone places a hand on metal table and the hand feels cooler (conduction, convection, or radiation?)
2. Storm clouds from when warm air moves upwards in the atmosphere (conduction, convection, or radiation?)
3. A person turns on a lamp and feels it warmth on their hands (conduction, convection, or radiation?)
4. The heat from a space heater rises to the top of a room and is replaced by cooler air (conduction, convection, or radiation?)
5. Energy from the sun travels to the Surface of the Earth (conduction, convection, or radiation?)
6. Heat from a stove warms a pot of soup (conduction, convection, or radiation?)
Conduction is the process through which heat is transferred from an object's hotter end to its cooler end. A hotter body naturally transfers heat to a cooler body.
Convection is single- or multiphase fluid flow that develops on its own as a result of the interaction between a fluid's body forces—most frequently gravity and density—and material property heterogeneity.
Thermal radiation is electromagnetic energy released when matter particles move thermally. When heat from the movement of charges in the material is converted to electromagnetic radiation, thermal radiation is produced. Thermal radiation is emitted by all matter that has a temperature higher than absolute zero.
Someone places a hand on metal table and the hand feels cooler - conductionStorm clouds from when warm air moves upwards in the atmosphere -convectionA person turns on a lamp and feels it warmth on their hands -conductionThe heat from a space heater rises to the top of a room and is replaced by cooler air - convectionEnergy from the sun travels to the Surface of the Earth - radiationHeat from a stove warms a pot of soup - conductionTo know more about thermal energy transfer, click on the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/7541718
#SPJ9
How are all of Earth's water reservoirs connected to the ocean?
All of th Earth's water reservoirs connected to the ocean by the processes of evaporation and precipitation.
Evaporation and precipitation processes link the ocean to all of the earth's water reservoirs, making it a crucial component of the water cycle.
Due to the fact that all significant watersheds on Earth drain to the ocean, the ocean is linked to significant lakes, watersheds, and streams. From watersheds to estuaries and the ocean, rivers and streams carry nutrients, salts, sediments, and pollutants.
Evaporation refers to the process in which liquid is converted into gaseous state or vapours. Precipitation is the process in which gaseous vapours are turned into liquid state and are shed down on the Earth.
To know more about water reservoirs, refer to the following link:
https://brainly.com/question/25945773
#SPJ9
WORTH 100 POINTS !!!
What does it mean when a reaction reaches equilibrium?
Explanation:
A reaction at equilibrium essentially means that the number of reactants and products is constant (but not necessarily equal) and continue to be constant until a change is imposed on the system.
you can increase thermal energy of a substance by heating it. hen you apply heat, you are ________ energy from the _____ source to the ________
You can increase the thermal energy of a substance by heating it. When you apply heat, you are transferring energy from one source to another.
The state of matter of a substance is an extrinsic property, which means that its surroundings can alter it. The state of matter is influenced by physical factors like pressure and temperature. A substance’s temperature rises when thermal energy is applied, changing the substance’s state from solid to liquid (melting), liquid to gas (vaporization), or solid to gas (sublimation).
Sublimation is defined as the property of a substance when it directly converts to a gaseous state from a solid state. Condensation can occur when a substance is subjected to increasing pressure. It may evaporate as a result of a decrease in pressure. Decreased pressure can also cause some forms of rock to melt.
To learn more about vaporization, refer to this link. https://brainly.com/question/17653778
#SPJ9
HURRY PLEASE DUE IN HOUR? Determine the mass, in grams, of 0.425 moles of Co (1 mol of Co has a mass of 58.93 g).
Answer:26.2 grams
Explanation:We have 58.93 grams per mole cover so from here we'll be able to cancel moles of coat, and the remaining unit in the numerator will be gram which is our desired unit and then multiplying these 2 numbers 0.445 multiplied by 58.93. We should get 26.2 grams.
1. A mixture consists of liquid A (boiling point = 45°C) and liquid B (boiling point = 86°C).
Which separation technique would you use to separate the mixture of the two liquids?
Explain how this technique would be carried out to separate the components of this mixture.
Distillation would be used to separate the mixture of two liquids having boiling points of 45°C and 86°C.
What is distillation?Separating the component substances from a liquid mixture by evaporation and condensation is called as distillation. It is one of the most common techniques for the purification and identification of organic liquids.
Distillation is used for separating a mixture of miscible liquids into its components and when the difference in the boiling points of the liquid is more than 20-25 degree Celsius. It is a physical process as it involves phase change from liquid to gas.
Following are the steps involved in distillation:
1. Converting desired liquid from a mixture into vapor.
2. Condensing the liquid that is purified.
3. Finally, collecting the condensed liquid
There are four types of distillation namely, Fractional, simple, Vacuum and Steam Distillation.
To know more about distillation, refer
https://brainly.com/question/2125632
#SPJ13
in nuclear reactions, information about the nuclei that take place in the reaction and the nuclei that are produced can be written out in an equation form. when looking at equations like this, how can you identify a reaction as a fission reaction?
By looking at a nuclear reaction, a fission reaction can be easily identified as it shows the breakdown of a larger atom into two or more smaller nuclei.
What is nuclear reaction?it is the formation of one or more new nuclides by the collision of two nuclei or external subatomic particles. Nuclear reactions are of two types:
Nuclear fission reaction Nuclear fusion reactionIn nuclear fission reaction, a heavier nucleus splits into several smaller lighter nuclei fragments and two or more neutrons. These fragments, or fission products, are either equal to or half of the original mass of the atom The reaction proceeds with a very high emission of energy.
[tex]238_{92}[/tex]U → [tex]234_{90}[/tex]Th + [tex]4_{2}[/tex][tex]\alpha[/tex]
To know more about nuclear fission reaction visit:
https://brainly.com/question/913303
#SPJ4
Which list consists of elements that have the most similar chemical properties?
a) Cu, Zn, Fe
b) K, Ca, Br
c) Mg, Al, Si
d) Cs, Na, K
Answer:
D. Cs, Na, K
Explanation:
Elements in the same column of the Periodic Table have similar chemical properties.
Answer:
d) Cs, Na, K
Explanation:
The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families because of their similar chemical behavior. Cs, Na, and K are all in the same vertical column (which is called Group IA or the alkali metals).