Which planet contains volcanoes, craters and an atmosphere? Please help

When a wave moves through the air and comes into contact with an object, it hits its flat surface from a new angle, causing the wave to refract.

When waves cross the boundary between two different materials, their speed changes. For example, light waves refract when they pass through glass to air. Refraction is the effect that causes them to change direction as a result. When water waves move from deep water to shallow water (or the other way around), they refract light.

When waves bounce back from a surface they can't pass through, this is called reflection. When waves enter a new medium at an angle and begin traveling at a different speed, refraction occurs. Diffraction happens when waves spread out as they travel around impediments or through openings in obstructions.

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Answer:

The electrons in the outermost electron shell are responsible for forming chemical bonds. These electrons are also known as valence electrons. Chemical bonds are formed when the outermost electron shells are not completely filled and atom needs more (or less) electrons to completely fill the outermost shell.

Explanation:

Answer:

Option A and C

Explanation:

Generally yield of wheat and rice crop is measured in terms of hundredweight. It is also known as centum weight or quintal. one quintal is equal to 100 Kg. It is used primarily in United States of America and British reign. In India quintal is used to measure the yield of wheat and rice

Hence, option A and C is the correct answer

Answer:

Option C, Rice

Explanation:

Rice is measured in hundredweight as stated in the lesson, wheat isn't mentioned to be measured by hundredweight.

Answer:

The solution is nopolar

Explanation:

Answer:

The solution does NOT conduct electricity.

Explanation:

Nonelectrolytes are usually held together by covalent bonds rather than ionic ones.

Answer:

there would be different times because the sun and moon are in different places and one side would be sunny for a long time

Explanation:

Answer:

A half-reaction can be written to represent reduction. At the same time the magnesium atoms become ions, the oxygen atoms become –2 anions by gaining one electron each. By combining these two reactions, we have an oxidation reaction and a re- duction reaction, that are perfectly balanced.

Explanation:

Regroup terms.

2Mg+2O=2mgo

Subtract 2Mg2Mg from both sides.

2O=2mgo-2Mg

Factor out the common term 2.

2O=2(mgo-Mg)

Cancel 2 on both sides.

O=mgo−Mg

Answer:

Q.1

To calculate moles of helium (n)=?

given

p=1.1 Atm

V=5.10 L

T =22°C

R =8.314 (universal gas constant)

Now use,

PV = nRT

1.1×5.10 =n×8.314×22

n= 5.61÷182.9

n= 0.030 moles

Use the same method to solve further questions!

Answer:

i have no clue

Explanation:

To prepare 267 mL of  0.25M NaCl, we need to take 38.29 mL of 1.75M NaCl solution and add water to it until it makes the final volume up to 267 mL.

We need to prepare the solution of 0.25 M NaCl using 1.75 M NaCl solution, we can use the dilution formula:

[tex]C_1V_1 = C_2V_2[/tex]

where [tex]C_1[/tex], [tex]V_1[/tex] is the concentration and the volume of the initial solution, [tex]C_2[/tex], [tex]V_2[/tex] is the concentration and the volume of the final solution.

We know the final concentration and the final volume that we are required to make. So we can use the above relation to find  [tex]V_1[/tex] of the solution:

[tex]V_1 = (C_2 * V_2) / C_1[/tex]

Now after substituting the values in the relation, we get:

[tex]V_1 = (0.25 M x 267 mL) / 1.75 M\\V_1 = 0.03829 L or 38.29 mL[/tex]

So to prepare 267 mL of  0.25M NaCl, we need to take 38.29 mL of 1.75M NaCl solution and add water to it until it makes the final volume up to 267 mL.

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Answer:  it's part of the immune system that focuses on specific foreign particles. Rather than generically attack any antigens, T cells circulate until they encounter their specific antigen. As such, T cells play a critical part in immunity to foreign substances !

Explanation:

Answer:

The volume of the hydrogen produced is always twice the volume of the oxygen produced, because water contains two atoms of hydrogen for each atom of oxygen.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

They lose energy and slow down and move closer to other gas molecules and the molecules collect together to form a liquid

Answer:

B.  They lose energy.

Explanation:

took the test, can confirm it's b ヾ(•ω•`)o

Answer:

__1__CH4 + __2_O2→ __1__CO2 + _2__H2O

Answer: The solubility of this compound in pure water is 0.012 M

Explanation:

Solubility product is defined as the equilibrium constant in which a solid ionic compound is dissolved to produce its ions in solution. It is represented as [tex]K_{sp}[/tex]

The equation for the ionization of the  is given as:

[tex]Ca(OH)_2\rightarrow Ca^{2+}+2OH^-[/tex]  

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of  [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] gives 1 mole of [tex]Ca^{2+}[/tex] and 2 mole of [tex]OH^-[/tex]

When the solubility of  [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] is S moles/liter, then the solubility of [tex]Ca^{2+}[/tex]  will be S moles\liter and solubility of [tex]OH^-[/tex] will be 2S moles/liter.

[tex]K_{sp}=[Ca^{2+}][OH^{-}]^2[/tex]

[tex]6.5\times 10^{-6}=[S][2S]^2[/tex]

[tex]S=0.012M[/tex]

Thus solubility of this compound in pure water is 0.012 M

Answer:

30 2 the second power

Explanation:

Calcium hydroxide, commonly known as hydrated lime or slaked lime, is a soft white powder that is used as a primary ingredient in the chemical industry.

Its chemical formula is Ca(OH)2. When calcium oxide and water are combined, it produces.

There are two hydroxide ions (OH) in the molecule for every calcium ion (Ca2+). The substance is ionic, and both electrolytic and aqueous dissociations result in calcium and hydroxide ions.

When water is added to dry portland cement to create concrete, this reaction takes place, and the mixture warms up and releases heat. An alternative method of manufacturing entails an aqueous double displacement reaction between sodium hydroxide and calcium chloride.

Therefore, Calcium hydroxide, commonly known as hydrated lime or slaked lime, is a soft white powder that is used as a primary ingredient in the chemical industry.

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Answer:

c i think

Explanation:

Answer:

In the 1970s, Epel and other researchers showed that calcium is the essential factor that sparks development in eggs. As calcium levels rise, metabolic changes occur that cause the egg to divide and form into an embryo.

Explanation:

Answer:10,000 kg

Explanation:I went on my calculator and did 1,000 × 250 ÷ 25 or -25 to get 10,000 or -10,000 ;)

Answer True

Explanation:

Answer:

A)

4, 7, 4, 6

B)

12 moles

Explanation:

[tex] NH_{3}(g) + O_{2}(g) \: → NO_{2} + H_{2}O(g)[/tex]

__↑______↑

8.00 mol | 14.00 mol

________________

[tex] NH_{3}(g) + O_{2}(g) \: → NO_{2} + H_{2}O(g)[/tex]

You can turn this into a system of variables which are solvable.

To do this, create variables for the coefficients of each compound in the reaction respectively.

[tex] a(NH_{3}(g)) + b(O_{2}(g)) → \\c(NO_{2}) + d(H_{2}O(g))[/tex]

Because to be balanced, the count of atoms in each element of the compound correspond to the coefficient of the variable in that compound so that the count of the left (reactant) side is set equal to the right (product) side.

a corresponds to the coefficient of the first compound, b corresponds to the coefficient of the second compound, c corresponds to the coefficient of the third compound, and d corresponds to the coefficient of the fourth compound.

(Reactant = Product)

Reactant: 1a [N] Product: 1c.

Reactant: 3a [H] Product: 2d.

Reactant: 2b [O] Product: 2c + 1d.

Thus the system is:

1a = 1c

3a = 2d

2b = 2c + 1d.

Then just use the substitution methods to solve.

Answer:

1.2 × 10²¹ molecules

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles corresponding to 0.045 L of nitrogen gas at STP

At STP, 1 mole of nitrogen gas occupies 22.4 L.

0.045 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 2.0 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the number of molecules in 2.0 × 10⁻³ moles of nitrogen

We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules of nitrogen gas.

2.0 × 10⁻³ mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 1.2 × 10²¹ molecules

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Because yes

Answer:

true because that is a reactant or the chemical

Explanation:

Answer:

1. It is stoichiometric.

2. O2 is the limiting reactant.

3. 9.0 g of C2H6 remain unreacted.

4. 17.6 g of CO2.

5. 85.2%.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the given chemical reaction:

[tex]2C_2H_6+7O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+6H_2O[/tex]

We can see that:

1. It is stoichiometric and is balanced because the reactants yields the products according to the law of conservation of mass.

2. In this part, it is possible to calculate the moles of ethane by using its molar mass:

[tex]n_{C_2H_6}=15g*\frac{1molC_2H_6}{30.08g} =0.50molC_2H_6[/tex]

And the moles of oxygen by knowing that one mole is contained in 22.4 L at STP:

[tex]n_{O_2}=\frac{1mol}{22.4L} *15.68L=0.7molO_2[/tex]

Thus, by calculating the moles of carbon dioxide product by each reactant, we can identify the limiting one:

[tex]n_{CO_2}^{by\ C_2H_6}=0.50molC_2H_6*\frac{4molCO_2}{2molC_2H_6} =1.0molCO_2\\\\n_{CO_2}^{by\ O_2}=0.70molO_2*\frac{4molCO_2}{7molO_2} =0.4molCO_2\\[/tex]

Thus, since oxygen yields the fewest moles of CO2 product, we infer it is the limiting reactant.

3. In this part, we calculate the mass of C2H6 that actually react first:

[tex]m_{C_2H_6}^{reacted}=0.4molCO_2*\frac{2molC_2H_6}{4molCO_2}*\frac{30.08gC_2H_6}{1molC_2H_6} =6.0gC_2H_6[/tex]

Thus, the leftover of ethane (C2H6) as the excess reactant is:

[tex]m_{C_2H_6 }^{leftover}=15g-6.0g=9.0g6.0C_2H_6[/tex]

4. Since 0.4 moles of carbon dioxide were produced, we use its molar mass to calculate the mass as its theoretical yield:

[tex]m_{O_2}^{theoretical}=0.4molCO_2*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2}=17.6gCO_2[/tex]

5. Finally, the percent yield is gotten by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical one:

[tex]Y=\frac{15g}{17.6}*100\%\\\\Y=85.2\%[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

The amount of energy required to break the ionic bonds in CaF2.

Answer:

a: they're used in saucepan handles 'cause they don't soften when heated and also 'cause they cant be bent easily.

b: thermosetting plastics are bad electricity conductors. they don't get moulded and are also hard and strong.

Answer: 3.It increases when the temperature increases.

Explanation:

The speed of most chemical reactions increase as if the temperature of those same reactions increase as well. This is because a higher temperature allows for reactants to gain the necessary activation energy needed to react.

Enzymes are another reason. Enzymes are catalysts in reactions which reduce the activation energy needed for a reaction to occur and enzymes work best in certain higher temperatures - not too high - so this also leads to the reaction speed increasing due to temperature increases.

Answer:

It increases when the temperature increases.

Explanation:

I took the test and the other guy is right ;)

Answer:

[tex] \frac{60}{28} = \frac{15}{7} [/tex]

answer is a

Explanation: