Answer:
A dimer (/ˈdaɪmər/) (di-, "two" + -mer, "parts") is an oligomer consisting of two monomers joined by bonds that can be either strong or weak, covalent or intermolecular. The term homodimer is used when the two molecules are identical (e.g. A–A) and heterodimer when they are not (e.g. A–B).
Best answer gets brainliest
what does unequal division ensure?
Answer: unequal divisions by design provides a unique synthetic system capable of making decisions on its future fates and states by selectively utilizing two types of divisions.
Explanation:
Stem cells make decisions on either self-reproduction or differentiation by selectively utilizing equal vs. unequal cell divisions Stem cells reproduce themselves by equal divisions. However, they undergo a one-round of an unequal division to reproduce one daughter stem cell which is identical to the original and to produce the other daughter cell that is destined to differentiate to a specialized cell type, thus differentiating into non-stem cell lineages – the process known as “asymmetric cell division”. The differentiated cells reproduce themselves via equal divisions. Therefore, the ability to control equal vs. unequal divisions by design provides a unique synthetic system capable of making decisions on its future fates and states by selectively utilizing two types of divisions.
Over the last two decades, several synthetic cell division systems were synthesized However, none provided a system where equal vs. unequal divisions could be controlled by design. Hence, we set out to synthesize an artificial cell system where we can control equal vs. unequal divisions by design.
12. Which is NOT a natural cause of extinction?
A. Disease
B. Catastrophic events
C. Introduction of new species
D. Competition due to overpopulation
24. Which is NOT true about energy transformation?
A. Energy is essential to all organisms.
B. Food contains energy that is needed by all organism.
C. Heterotrophs feed on autotrophs and other heterotrophs to gain energy.
D. Autotrophs do not need energy because they can produce their own food.
23. Which is the CORRECT sequence of events in cellular respiration?
A. Glycolysis - fermentation - Krebs Cycle
B. Glycolysis - Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport
C. Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport - Glycolysis
D. Krebs Cycle - Glycolysis - Electron Transport
2. In humans there are four types of blood; type A, type B, type AB and type O. A person with a genotype of IaIa or Iai will have blood type_____?
A. A
B. B
C. O
D. AB
4. A couple has four children, one son and three daughters. What is the chance that the fifth child will be a daughter?
A. ¼
B. ½
C. ¾
D. 1/5
22. Cellular respiration releases energy by breaking down_______.
A. ATP
B. water
C. carbon dioxide
D. food molecules
5. A man is colorblind but there is no history of this disorder in his wife’s family. What is the chance that their son is color
blind?
A. 0
B. 25%
C. 75%
D. 100%
25. Which BEST summarizes the process of respiration?
A. Water + Carbon Dioxide ( light) sugar + oxygen
B. Sugar + Oxygen (enzymes) water+ carbon dioxide +energy
C. Water + Sugar ( light ) carbon dioxide + oxygen
D. Oxygen + Water (enzymes) sugar + carbon dioxide + energy
1. A father with blood type AB and a mother with blood type O will probably produce offspring with a blood type ___. *
A. A
B. B
C. A or B
D.AB or O
6. What is a sex- linked trait that results in the inability to have normal blood clotting?
A. baldness
B. color blindness
C. diabetes
D. hemophilia
11. What causes species extinction?
A. Pollution and reforestation
B. Reforestation and carbon emission
C. climate change and over consumption
D. conservation and consume
18. The pigment molecules responsible for photosynthesis are located in the _______? *
A. Mitochondria
B. Cytoplasm of the cell
C. Stroma of the chloroplasts
D. Thylakoid membrane of the chloroplasts
13. Which part of a leaf contains most of the chloroplasts?
A. Lower epidermis
B. Palisade mesophyll
C. Spongy mesophyll
D. Upper epidermis
19. At optimum light intensity, which atmospheric gas most directly influences the rate of photosynthesis?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Sulfur
D. Carbon Dioxide
14. What part of the leaf is this tiny opening in the lower epidermis which makes it rough and responsible for the entrance and exit of gases in plants?
A. xylem
B. phloem
C. stomata
D. guard cells
16. In which part of the chloroplast does light reactions of photosynthesis takes place?
A. Grana
B. Stroma
C. Inner membrane
D. Outer membrane
17. Which is NOT needed to make food in plants?
A. Flower
B. Sunlight
C. Chlorophyll
D. Carbon Dioxid
8. Color-blindness is inherited as a sex-linked recessive trait. If a normal woman, carrier of the gene marries a man with normal color vision. What would be the expected phenotype of their children with reference to color-blindness?
A. All color-blind
B. 2 carriers, 2 color-blind
C. 1 normal, 3 carriers
D. 2 normal, 1 carrier, 1 color-blind
3. Blood type O has both antibodies A and antibodies B in the plasma but has no antigen on its erythrocytes or red blood cells. That is why Blood Type O is considered UNIVERSAL______.
A. Blood
B. Donor
C. Marker
D. Recipient
7. Melvin’s thinning hair is like that of his father. This characteristic of baldness is due to
A. multiple alleles
B. sex-linked
C. sex-influenced
D. sex-limited
Answer:
12.B
17. A
11. C
13. B
16. A
7. B
8. B
19. D
23. B
ILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST
What health-related careers would be of most interest to you? How would learning more about anatomy be helpful for that career?
give 3 examples or where potential energy was convertedto kilinetic energy
Answer:
give 3 examples or where potential energy was convertedto kilinetic energy.
What does a plant need to create a glucose molecule in photosynthesis?
Choose all correct answers.
carbon dioxide
sunlight
water
oxygen
multiple choice
Carbon dioxide and oxygen.
Answer:
sunlight
water
oxygen
Explanation:
An scientist observes a population of cheetahs on the plains in southern Africa and noticed that cheetahs have very little genetic variation. The scientists claims that the cheetahs are susceptible to extinction as a result of climate change. What is the name of the effect the scientist observed and why is it a concern ?(1 point)
Disaster effect, because the cheetahs have mutated to produce ineffective proteins
Frameshift mutation, because it only produces ineffective proteins.
Substitution mutation, because the these mutations cannot be passed to offspring
Bottleneck effect, because it means most cheetahs could succumb to the same environmental stresses
Answer:
Bottleneck effect, because it means most cheetahs could succumb to the same environmental stresses
Bottleneck effect, because it means most cheetahs could succumb to the same environmental stresses.
There is a decline in the population size in because bottleneck effect limit the genetic diversity of the species as only a small part of original population is there.What is bottleneck effect?The bottleneck effect refers to the way in which a reduction and subsequent increase in population's size affects the distribution of genetic variation among its individual.
To know more about genetic diversity here
https://brainly.com/question/1446827
#SPJ2
a/an ___ is a blood clot attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery.
Answer: a thrombus
A thrombus may also form in your heart
A thrombus is a blood clot attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery, which is option a. So the correct option is option a, as thrombus formation occurs when blood coagulation factors are activated and form a clot within a blood vessel.
Thrombi can occur in veins (venous thrombosis) or arteries (arterial thrombosis). In veins, a thrombus can lead to deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which commonly occurs in the lower extremities. If a thrombus dislodges from its site of origin and travels through the bloodstream, it is called an embolus, and it can potentially cause an embolism in another location. So the correct option is option a.
Learn more about the blood clot here.
https://brainly.com/question/28257737
#SPJ4
a/an ___ is a blood clot attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery.
A. thrombus
B. artery
Describe prokaryotic cells. Include general characteristics and indicate the one feature that eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells do not.
Please no links!
Answer:
prokaryotic cells — e.g. Bacteria
eukaryotic cells — e.g. Animal/Plant cells
Prokaryotic Cells are unicellular organisms that don’t have a nucleus, but have their DNA unbound (or uncompressed) within the cells cytoplasm, they also have circular structures (or rings) called plasmids which carry additional Genetic Information.
Specific Example: A bacterium is an example of a prokaryotic cell, and it has a cell wall, cell membrane, and even a capsule.
One feature that Eukaryotic cells have which Prokaryotic cells don’t is a Vacuole (this is just one feature).
Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and don’t have organelles. Many also have a capsule or slime layer made of polysaccharide (ignore this word if you havent learn about it yet).
Where is the enzyme amylase found?
Answer:
b. In saliva and the pancreas
Explanation: is the correct answer
Three types of macromolecules are mentioned in the video that are digested and ABSORBED in the small intestine. What do they all get absorbed into first?
Lacteals
Epithelial cells
Capillaries
Given what we know about the biology of the small intestine, we can confirm that the macromolecules are being absorbed into the "Epithelial cells".
The small intestine is in charge of absorbing the nutrients, which we require in order to survive and perform even the most basic metabolic processes, from the food that we ingest. In order to be able to perform this function, the cells in question have specialized epithelium which consists of Microvilli.
Microvilli can be thought of as membrane protrusions that serve to expand the surface area of the epithelial cells. This allows the cells to have a greater area through which to absorb nutrients such as the macromolecules mentioned.
To learn more visit:
https://brainly.com/question/6549791?referrer=searchResults
Coughing, oils in skin, cilia that
sweep out invaders, saliva
chemicals, and stomach acid are
all a part of which type of immune
system defense?
Answer:
The first line of defence (or outside defence system) includes physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection. These include your skin, tears, mucus, cilia, stomach acid, urine flow, 'friendly' bacteria and white blood cells called neutrophils.
Explanation: brainlieast...?
Answer:
The first line of defence (or outside defence system) includes physical and chemical barriers that are always ready and prepared to defend the body from infection. These include your skin, tears, mucus, cilia, stomach acid, urine flow, 'friendly' bacteria and white blood cells called neutrophils.
Explanation:
i hope that helps. have a great day!! :)
Why is it important that mitosis occurs like this
Answer: The cell divides upon these processes during a process known as mitosis. In mitosis, two daughter cells are formed. It is important that each of the daughter cells contain genetic information that is identical to that of the mother cell, as well as that there be no mutations. Mitosis is Important for three main things:
> Growth
> Repair
> Reproduction
hope it helps.
To be honest i didn't get your question but i gave the basic info for Mitosis
Please pick me for Brainliest
Explanation:
Does hypertonic mean out of the cell.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
In biology, a solution outside of a cell is called hypotonic if it has a lower concentration of solutes relative to the cytosol.
To all bug experts, what is this bug?
Answer:
I think it is an emerald cockroach
The __________ is the complex organ that enables people to complete many actions and processes. A. heart B. brain C. spinal cord D. nervous system
Answer:
B brain just took the quiz 2021
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST
How is water split into hydrogen and oxygen during photosynthesis? What substances get used up during photosynthesis? What type of energy is ATP? What is produced during glycolysis?
A note to Charles Darwin about his findings
Answer:
Dear Charles Darwin,
My name is ___ and I was wondering how all of your theories and findings came to your comprehension of evolution. I have heard and learned about your evolution theories and would like if you could answer some of my questions. What first sparked the interest in evolution? Do you truly believe that everything evolves over time? How do your findings contribute to your theories of evolution? Thank you for your time to answer these questions.
Sincerely ___
Explanation:
Charles Robert Darwin was a British naturalist, geologist, and biologist best known for his contributions to evolutionary science. His dissertation that all kinds of life are derived from a common ancestor is widely accepted today and is considered a basic concept of science.
What is a group of similar cells that perform the same function?
A. a tissue
B. an organelle
C. an organ system
D. a multicellular organism
Answer:
The answer is A. a tissue
Explanation:
Tissues are groups of similar cells that have a common function. An organ is a structure that is composed of at least two or more tissue types and performs a specific set of functions for the body.
what do both the rho-dependent and rho-independent mechanisms of termination have in common?
Match each pollutant with its source.
Match Term Definition
Carbon dioxide A) made when it reacts to oxygen
Nitrogen oxides B) released when burning coal or gas
Volatile organic compounds C) emissions from oil refineries
Sulfur oxides D) cleaning, disinfecting, and degreasing products
The pollutants and their respective sources include the following
Carbon dioxide - This is released when burning coal or gas. The burning of
fossil fuels such as coal or gas releases the greenhouse called
carbondioxide and is responsible for increase in infrared absorption to the
earth.
Nitrogen oxide: This is made when nitrogen reacts with oxygen under the
appropriate conditions.
Sulfur oxides : This is contained in emissions from oil refineries. This is
because crude oil which is the major raw material in refineries have large
amounts of sulphur in them which reacts with oxygen to form sulfur oxides.
Volatile organic compounds: These are contained in cleaning, disinfecting,
and degreasing products.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/15604979
Number 4……………………………..
If the new gene "works", then it will synthesize a missing enzyme or structural protein. A gene is a protein-coding nucleotide (DNA) sequence.
A gene is a fragment of DNA that is used by the cell to create a complementary mRNA sequence by a process called transcription.
Subsequently, this mRNA is then used to synthesize a protein by a process called translation.
When a gene is defective, a change in the nucleotide sequence (i.e., a mutation) can restore normal gene function and thus produce a functional protein.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/4275010
Which diagram below shows the process of meiosis - Diagram A or Diagram B? How do you know? Explain all the details that prove you are correct.
From the diagram, meiosis is shown by the diagram in B in the question.
What is meiosis?Meiosis occurs when a cell divides in such a way that each daughter cell gets only half of the number of chromosomes in the parent cell.
Looking at the cell division in diagram B, we can see that there are only two chromosomes in each daughter nuclei out of the four chromosomes in the parent nuclei hence that us meiosis.
Learn more about meiosis:https://brainly.com/question/11622266?
#SPJ6
what is the function of the organelle identified as #6 in the picture it is mostly brown folded over and is in the lower right part of the cell
Answer:the presence of a true nucleus
Explanation:
You are looking at a stained smear of horse blood and you see a leukocyte with large red granules in its cytoplasm. What cell are you most likely seeing
Looking at a stained smear of horse blood and seeing a leukocyte with large red granules in its cytoplasm. I am most likely seeing a granulocyte, an eosinophil in particular.
Leukocytes are white blood cells and there are various types of white blood cells including granulocytes, agranulocytes.
Granulocytes are white blood cells present with granules and produced in the bone marrow. There are three types of granulocyte; they include eosinophil, basophil and neutrophil.
Eosinophils are white blood cells with large granules and they stain red with dye. Their nucleus is also made up of two unsegmented lobes.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/21604400
HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
A: equilateral
B: isosceles
C: right
D: scalene
Answer:
B.Isosceles
Explanation:
Mark me as brainliest
Answer:
B. Isosceles
Hope this helps :)
Which of the following statements describes the left hemisphere of the brain?
Answer:
b. It controls movements on the right side of the body.
Explanation: is correct
What is the difference between an asthma cause and a trigger?
Answer:
Causes refer to the underlying factors and reasons that lead to asthma. Triggers mean the conditions that aggravate or usher in an asthma attack. Knowledge of both causes and triggers will help you manage your asthma.
I hope this helps.
where do plants store the converted energy of sunlight
What is ONE way in which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping?
A way through which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping is to monitor the changes in the environment.
A global positioning system refers to a network of receiving devices and satellites that are used to determine the location of a particular thing on Earth.
It should be noted that a global positioning system (GPS) and satellite mapping can be used in monitoring changes in the environment. It can also be used to collect accurate field data when mapping or surveying.
Read related link on:
https://brainly.com/question/25379982
what human activity contributes to air pollution brainly
Answer:
Burning fossil fuels is the most common
Answer: one edge I believe it is construction
Explanation:
the other choices are all positive and would limit air pollution not contribute to it