Our current criminal justice system is positioned closer to the due process model operational end of the spectrum.
What is the due process model of criminal justice?The due process model of criminal justice is a system, which focuses upon the rights of the defendant. It presumed that defendants are innocent until proven guilty.
It is the liberal approach of the criminal justice system which basically favors the rights of the criminals.
In the due process model, the first priority of the court is to protect the constitutional right of the accused.
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When only one court has specific authority to decide a particular type of case, the court has what kind of jurisdiction
Exclusive Jurisdiction
What was the final outcome of Commonwealth vs. Albert J. Henson, Mass., 1970?
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts (plaintiff) accused Henson of an attack by way of a risky weapon. By the end of the trial, Henson moved for a directed verdict. The trial court denied the motion, and the jury convicted Henson of attack by way of a risky weapon.
What is the meaning of trial in law?The trial is a dependent technique wherein the information of a case is offered to a jury, and that they determine if the defendant is responsible or now no longer responsible for the price offered.
During the trial, the prosecutor makes use of witnesses and proof to show to the jury that the defendant dedicated the crime(s).
Thus, By the end of the trial, Henson moved for a directed verdict. The trial court denied the motion, and the jury convicted Henson of attack by way of a risky weapon.
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An administrative violation occurs on an abc licensed premises, _____ of that premises is at risk for administrative penalties.
Answer:
it will file an administrative complaint, called an accusation
An administrative violation occurs on an ABC (Alcoholic Beverage Control)-licensed premises, and the owner or operator of that premises is at risk for administrative penalties.
The owner or operator of the facility that has the ABC (Alcoholic Beverage Control) license is usually liable for any fines or repercussions when an administrative infraction takes place on the property.
This could involve monetary penalties, the suspension or revocation of licenses, or other administrative measures taken by the regulatory body in charge of regulating alcohol-related activity in the region.
Therefore, in order to avoid these fines and keep their licenses valid, license holders must adhere to all applicable laws and regulations.
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Which two houses together forms the Legislative Branch of the US Constitution?
The Legislative Branch of the US Constitution enacts federal laws. It consists of two houses, which include the
and the ___
The Legislative Brand consist of the House of Representatives and the Senate.
An example of good command presence would be to stand with your hand on your gun? true or false
It is FALSE to cite that an example of a good command presence would be to stand with your hand on your gun.
What is a good command presence?In military parlance, a good command presence refers to someone whose demeanor and presence attract respect.
Some ways to show a good command presence include:
Standing up straightUsing a calm & even voiceMaking eye contactHaving calm body movements.Thus, it is FALSE to cite that an example of a good command presence would be to stand with your hand on your gun.
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Most of the work of the attorney general involves ________ rather than ________. Multiple Choice ceremonial functions; executive functions criminal law; civil law civil law; criminal law judicial review; prosecution
Option C. Most of the work of the attorney general involves civil law rather than criminal law.
Who is the attorney general?This is the person that is regarded as the main legal advisor to the government of a particular nation.
He is the one that is responsible for the representation of a nation in all legal issues.
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Specifically, in which part of the constitution are the powers of the federal government listed?.
Delegated powers are specifically granted to the federal government in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution.
Which numbWhich number on the map shows the location of Florida?er on the map shows the location of Florida?
The number on the given map that shows the location of Florida in the United States is 1.
Where is Florida located?Florida is located to the South-Eastern part of the United States where it is a peninsula that extends downwards.
It is located above Cuba which is labeled as 2 which means that Florida is denoted by the number, 1.
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monsters are monsters in my book
Answer:
David rossi
Explanation:
Answer:
.
Explanation:
if a person has a restraining order placed on a stalker in one state, to other states are required to enforce the order as if they had issued it. what clause does this scenario represent
If a person has a restraining order placed on a stalker in one state, two other states are required to enforce the order as if they had issued it. This scenario represents the clause of an out-of-state restraining order. A restraining order essentially stands for a protective order.
A restraining order is an order that is issued as a protective order for a plaintiff from stalking and harassing by prohibiting and debarring the defendant from doing certain things.
In a situation where a person has a restraining order placed on a stalker in one state, two other states are required to enforce the order as if they had issued it. An out-of-state restraining order ensures the same. In which case, the police and legal authorities have the responsibility to uphold and enforce the protective order while maintaining the regulations of the restraining order, in such a scenario. Police and legal authorities cannot retract the protective order if the stalker moves from one state to the other. The legal authorities of the other states are required to enforce the restraining order as if they had issued it.If a person has a restraining order placed on a stalker in one state, two other states are required to enforce the order as if they had issued it. This scenario represents the clause of an out-of-state restraining order.
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Under the law, discrimination charges must be filed within __________ days of the alleged unlawful practice. a. 180 b. 60 c. 120 d. 90
Answer:
a
Explanation:
In general, you need to file a charge within 180 calendar days from the day the discrimination took place. The 180 calendar day filing deadline is extended to 300 calendar days if a state or local agency enforces a law that prohibits employment discrimination on the same basis.
You are preparing to tow an outboard boat what should you do to prevent damage to the engine while on the road
Answer:
Get a trailer high enough so the engine does not touch the ground. Wrap it and secure it tightly so it doesn't move freely.
Explanation:
The highet should be 1 foot above the ground at least.
The activity that can be used to prevent the engine from being damaged while on the road is to raise the engine from the ground.
What is an engine?An engine is the device being used in a vehicle which helped in its movement from one place to another. It converts the energy into motion or movement through which a vehicle get start.
Towing is referring to the technique that combines two or more than two things in order to pull them together through a power source. The towing machinery could be any vehicle like crane, an animal, or any other device that can pull at least two things at on time. This activity is usually seen with cars on the roadsides. The act which can be done to prevent the engine from damage by using the towing machine to raise it from at least one feet above the ground.Therefore, the towing helps in raising the engine thereby securing it from any kind of damage.
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What has been the single largest cause for the rise in the number of exonerations in wrongful conviction cases in Texas
Answer:
over-reliance on eyewitness accounts
Explain how and why family systems therapy might be an effective means of intervention with delinquent youth. What might be done in family systems therapy with homes that are abusive? Likewise, explain how family systems therapy might be beneficial for teen couples who will be contending with an unplanned pregnancy.
In abusive homes, family systems therapy can identify the source of abusive behaviors and combat them, while in couples facing an unplanned pregnancy, this therapy can expose each individual's fears and combat them.
What is family systems therapy?It is a type of therapy done with all family members at the same time.It is the type of therapy where each family member can express their feelings without fear of reprisal in front of the entire family.It is the type of therapy where the therapist identifies recurring negative behaviors in the family that must be extinguished.In abusive homes, family systems therapy allows each family member to talk about the abuse they have suffered or committed, the feelings behind the abuse, and what causes it. In this case, therapy exposes negative behaviors, making all family members recognize them and be able to see what is causing these behaviors and how to eliminate them.
In the case of couples with unplanned pregnancies, insecurity and fear of the future are very strong problems that can harm the family environment. In this case, therapy should expose these fears and insecurities, providing ways to understand and combat them.
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Indicators are definite signs that abuse or neglect has taken place
Answer:
For abuse the signs are bruises, red marks, the person is crying or looks depressed etc.
Explanation:
If it's a child look at the parents are they making the kid or person work? Are they wearing better clothes then the victim.
You have been asked to assist a defense attorney to plan how to best present the defendant's case. You insist that all the defense character witnesses be above average in looks. What is the most likely reason for your request
The "beautiful is good" stereotype will make the defense case more credible.
What Represents a Criminal Defense Lawyer?
Criminal defense attorneys prioritize defending their clients' rights and assisting them in developing defenses that lessen the harmful effects of being detained. An attorney may decide to focus on a certain class of crimes within the criminal defense practice. For instance, certain defense attorneys may only take on matters involving drug offenses, violent crimes, federal offenses, or sex crimes. The attorney typically has the time to develop solid expertise and experience defending against these types of claims because they focus on extremely specialized areas.
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Assume instead that, upon witnessing the lovers in each other's arms, Jill departs from the home and drives around in her car for an hour brooding about her husband’s infidelity. She then returns to the home, finds a shotgun in the garage, and then shoots and kills Jack and Sue. What is the offense for which she will now most likely be convicted? Why did you choose this offense? Support your analysis
Answer:
she will have murder charges and assault charges.
Explanation:
murder charges because she shot and killed both of them assault charges because she assaulted them by shooting them, and since she killed 2 people she will most likely be found guilty and will be in jail for at least 10-20 years.
In a case properly brought in federal district court, the plaintiff alleges that the state police, acting under a longstanding custom of using excessive force in traffic stops, beat him up during a routine traffic stop. The plaintiff requests $100,000 in damages to remedy this injury and, fearing that the state police are targeting him, also requests preliminary and permanent injunctions prohibiting the police from using excessive force against him. The court issues an order refusing to grant the plaintiff a preliminary injunction and setting the case for trial. Three weeks later, the plaintiff appeals this order to the appropriate U.S. Court of Appeals. Can the appellate court hear this appeal
For the case brought in the federal district. The plaintiff appeals given order to the appropriate U.S. Court of Appeals. In that case, Yes, the appellate court hear this appeal as a matter of right.
What does the US Courts of Appeals do?The United States Courts of Appeal do not look into the facts of a case; instead, they consider appeals from lower courts in both civil and criminal proceedings. Instead, the Appeals Courts look at whether the lower courts implemented the law fairly and correctly.
Some characteristics of U.S. Courts of Appeals are-
The appellate courts don't hold new trials or consider fresh evidence. They are not exposed to witness testimony. No jury is present. To ensure that the proceedings were fair and the appropriate law was applied correctly, appellate courts examine the processes and rulings made by the trial court.Therefore, in this case; even though most non-final (interlocutory) orders are not appealable, those involving injunctions are automatically appealable straight away.
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By law, everyone must contribute the maximum amount into their 401(k) plans at work. Question 4 options: True False
(Contacts) An offer need not be reasonable to be valid
An offer need not be reasonable to be valid is a False statement.
What are the points to make an offer valid?An offer will be considered valid when it will be able to form a legal relationship, which requires that consideration be a two-way process and be done with the intention of getting the consent of the other party.
The complete question is attached
An offer must be expressed in language that is certain and devoid of all ambiguity to conclude a clear and fair deal. All the terms and conditions of an offer should be clearly communicated.
Therefore the statement is False as to persuade the other side that you are actually making an offer, you must be reasonable.
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A resident was restrained after refusing to take his medication. What right is being violated?.
What is the legal process of a property or properties in an unincorporated area or county becoming part of a neighboring city
Answer:
The two most prevalent types of city boundary changes are incorporation, which is the creation of a city government in unincorporated territory of a county, and annexation, which is the addition of unincorporated territory to an existing city.
Looking back at history, women often had very different protection under men, depending on which government ruled. Based on the origins of human right below, did it apply to women? Explain why and how in 150 to 200 words.
Women often had very different protection from men, they are dependent on their husbands as well as fathers before marriage, and their influence was limited to the boundaries of the home.
What is a human right?Human rights are some of the rights which are provided to every human despite of any discrimination based on age, gender, caste or religion. These rights include the right to have property, the right to freedom, and the right to express.
Historians speculate that Mycenae or Crete may have had matriarchal societies throughout the Bronze Age. Only the 18th century, with the beginning of the Enlightenment and the French Revolution, can be used to discuss the claim of the rights of women.
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Gene got medicare before he turned 65 and enrolled into a medicare advantage plan. He calls in february the month before his 65th birthday and is unhappy with his current plan. On the date of the call, what can gene do about his coverage?.
Because he is already on an existing plan of medicare, he can request for an additional coverage to adjust the current plan.
What is a medicare?This is a public program that provides a health insurance to individuals that are aged 65 and over or with a disabilities.
Despite been over 65 years and already on an existing plan of medicare, he can request for an additional coverage to adjust the current plan.
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How are presidential vetoes and congressional overrides related to partisan control of government?.
Congress's power to override the President's veto forms a “balance” between the branches of the lawmaking power.
What is the difference between factual guilt and legal guilt?
Factual guilt can be regarded as the things that is done by the defendant did while legal guilt is what can be proved by prosecutor.
What is guilt?Guilt can be regarded as the responsibility that is been taken by someone for doing something wrong and against the law.
Therefore, Factual guilt can be regarded as the things that is done by the defendant did while legal guilt is what can be proved by prosecutor.
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when analyzing an agreement between parties to perform an act that requires a license pursuant to state law, a court will not enforece the agreement if the party performing the act is not licensed and the statute is
The answer is regulatory.
If the party conducting the act is not licensed and the statute is regulatory, the court will not enforce an agreement between parties to perform an act that requires a license in accordance with state law.
A mutual assent between two or more people is expressed through an agreement. It occurs through an offer and an acceptance and represents a coming together of the minds with a shared goal. Words, behavior, and in certain circumstances even silence can all be used to demonstrate an agreement.
Hence, when analyzing an agreement between parties to perform an act that requires a license pursuant to state law, a court will not enforce the agreement if the party performing the act is not licensed and the statute is regulatory.
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Economic Survey
The Economic Survey of India said that the government should refrain from raising exemption limits on income tax to facilitate natural growth of individual earnings and widen the taxpayers’ base, even as it also suggested increasing property tax.
The Economic Survey 2015-16, tabled in Parliament on Friday, also called for a review and phasing out of the tax exemption raj that benefited the richer private sector and a “reasonable” taxation for better-off individuals. A cross-country comparison shows that India currently has the lowest number of taxpayers, it said, adding that nearly 85 per cent of the economy still remains outside the tax net.
“Just 5.5 per cent of earning individuals are in the tax net and the ratio should be raised to a desirable estimate of about 23 per cent,” it said. Making a study of the data since Independence, the Survey said that the exemption thresholds have been raised much more rapidly than underlying income growth resulting in a widening of wedge between average income and threshold limit.
“One of the low hanging fruit would be to refrain from raising exemption thresholds for the personal income tax, allowing natural growth in income to increase the number of taxpayers. In some ways, this would be reform through inaction,” the Survey said. It said that subsidies amounting to Rs. 1 lakh crore paid to well-off need to be scaled back. Also tax exemptions raj which often amount to redistribution toward the richer private sector will also need to be reviewed and phased out.
“Reasonable taxation of the better-off, regardless of where they got their income from — industry, services, real estate or agriculture — will also help build legitimacy,” the Survey added. It also suggested that property taxation needs to be developed as sparse systematic data on property taxation shows how little attention has been given to this tax.
“Property taxes are especially desirable because they are progressive, buoyant and difficult to evade, since they are imposed on a non-mobile good which can be relatively easily identified,” it said.
Making a case for “higher property tax rates”, the Economic Survey said it would put sand in the wheels of property speculation.
“Smart cities require smart public finance and a sound property taxation regime is vital to India’s urban future,” the Survey added.
It said India has not fully translated its democratic vigour into commensurately strong fiscal capacity. “In long run, if India is to stay ‘on the line’ as its per capita income grows, it will need to build fiscal capacity.”
The Survey also said the government’s spending priorities must include essential services that all citizens consume: public infrastructure, law and order, less pollution and congestion. It said the state should prioritise on reducing corruption and government’s effort to improve transparency through transparent and efficient auctioning of public assets will help create legitimacy and over time strengthen fiscal capacity. The Survey said economic development in India lags political development.
“Independent India has averted famines, but chronic malnutrition is still a challenge. The Indian state can organise mega events, but routine safety for women has turned out to be more difficult to achieve. The Indian state responds effectively to floods and tsunamis but finds water and power metering more challenging,” it added.
Question 1 : What the case is all about? Provide the brief summary of the key issues discussed?
Question 2: Do you really think that the India’s recent economic survey is against raising income tax exemption limits?
Question 3: What has been said about property tax?
The text deals with how India's taxation system should be revised and reformed, to ensure that the most appropriate citizens pay the most necessary taxes that will promote India's infrastructural growth.
Based on this, we can answer the other questions as follows:
The research is against the increase in income tax exemption limits because it believes that this increases the number of taxpayers as it promotes the economic rise of citizens.The text states that the property tax should have its limits extended because it refers to objects that are easy to identify.How does research establish this?According to the research, current income tax limits allow rich people to pay higher amounts, while poor people are exempt. This allows poor people to optimize the money they have more efficiently, promoting economic growth and becoming income taxpayers in the future. For this reason, income tax limits should not be increased.
However, the research states that property tax limits should be increased, as this type of property is an immovable object, easy to identify, and belongs to people with high social classes. It is possible to tax them fairly, without compromising their economic condition.
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A resident was restrained after refusing to take his medication. What right is being violated?.
Answer:
It's the health care workers they did not teach the resident about the disease or the medication. Also it's the resident right to not take the medicine because it's there body and health but the healthcare also should educate.
A resident was restrained after refusing to take his medication. The right that is being violated is to be free from abuse.
What are rights?The rights are a the set of principles or entitlements that are recognized and protected by law or society, and which the individuals or groups are entitled to enjoy without interference or infringement.
These can include the legal, moral, ethical, or natural rights that are considered fundamental to human dignity, freedom, and well-being. The examples of rights are the right to life, liberty, and security of the person, the right to free speech and expression.
The right that is being violated if a resident was restrained after refusing to take his medication is the right that is is to be free from abuse.
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Laws to protect consumer privacy are quickly becoming the norm. California created the first of these laws in 2018. What is the name of this law?.
Answer: The California Consumer Privacy Act