The advantage was that the caravel had four masts with square sails, allowing it to sail into the winds that roared up the African coast.
The carvel ship could sail against the gusts that howled up the African coast because it had four square-sailed poles. The majority of European trade took place around rivers and lakes, where it was most effective. It could sail into the wind and be incredibly agile. It was already unusual for cruising ships to travel within five foci of the wind and tack before the invention of adaptable lateen sails.
Indeed, even though it was propelled by the sails of Middle Eastern cruising vessels, especially the dhow with its single lateen cruise, the lateen cruise was triangular and got its title from Latin. The caravel ship could explore shallow coastal waters by cruising upriver since it was tiny and had a shallow bottom.
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How was General Edward Braddock's experience of Fort Duquesne?
The French troops constructing Fort Duquesne in the Ohio Valley were supposed to be driven out by Braddock. The Virginia colonists' humiliating performance at Ft. Necessity in 1754 and the failure of British diplomatic efforts led to a more forceful military response by Britain.
What happened to General Braddock's troops at Fort Duquesne?The final British mission to Fort Duquesne was conducted by General John Forbes in the fall of 1758. Washington, Cherokee, and Catawba tribe members were among the 6,000 men under Forbes' command.
At the Battle of the Monongahela on July 9, 1755, French and Native American soldiers from Fort Duquesne skillfully defeated Braddock's army and gravely wounded the British leader. Following their triumph, the French kept control of the Ohio Valley.
The Virginia colonists' humiliating performance at Ft. Necessity in 1754 and the failure of British diplomatic efforts led to a more forceful military response by Britain. The French troops constructing Fort Duquesne in the Ohio Valley were supposed to be driven out by Braddock.
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I need help with this History assignment!
Forty years after his conviction, Fred Korematsu once again decided to challenge it. Korematsu's conviction was overturned by the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, the same Court that had originally convicted him. The case was heard as a corum nobis case. A writ of corum nobis is a remedy used only in special circumstances to correct errors in a criminal conviction.
The court ruled that newly uncovered evidence revealed the existence of a manifest injustice which—had it been known at the time—would likely have changed the Supreme Court's decision. The decision rested on a series of documents recovered from the National Archives showing that the government had withheld important and relevant information from the Supreme Court that demonstrated that the Army had altered evidence to make it appear that Japanese Americans posed a greater threat of spying and disloyalty.
It is important to note that the corum nobis decision overturned Korematsu's conviction based on the faulty evidence, but did not overturn the constitutionality of the Supreme Court's decision.
Why do you think the District Court did this? What do you think the Supreme Court should do with the evidence that showed what the Army did to the Japanese Americans living there during WWII? Respond using 6 or more complete sentences to express your opinion.
The reason why the District Court did this was that faulty evidence was presented to them as at that time where they had no means to verify if they were true or not or they just wants to find a scapegoat.
I think the thing that Supreme Court do with the evidence that showed what the Army did to the Japanese Americans living there during WWII is to overturned the Korematsu's conviction and thus acquit Korematsu. There should be a written apology to Korematsu for his wrongful conviction.
What happened after Korematsu v. United States?A California district court overturned Korematsu's conviction in 1983 on the grounds that Solicitor General Charles H. Fahy had withheld an Office of Naval Intelligence report finding no proof that Japanese Americans were serving as spies for Japan.
Note that the district court's verdict was appealed by Korematsu to the US. The conviction and expulsion order were upheld by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The Supreme Court agreed to hear his appeal, and on October 11, 1944, oral arguments took place. The Court upheld Korematsu's conviction in its decision.
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Which of the following answer choices was NOT an effect of the French and Indian war (there are 2)?
Despite allowing France to maintain its West Indian sugar islands and giving Louisiana to Spain, the British took Canada from France and Florida from Spain during the French and Indian war.
What was French and Indian War?The British and French possessions in North America were arrayed against each other during the French and Indian War (1754–1763), a theater of the Seven Years' War, with various Native American tribes supporting either side. Approximately 60,000 people lived in the French colonies at the outbreak of the war, compared to 2 million in the British colonies. Particularly, the outnumbered French were dependent on their native allies.
In 1756, two years into the French and Indian War, Great Britain formally declared war on France, sparking the start of the global Seven Years' War. Many people think of the French and Indian War as just the American theater of this war, but in the United States, it is seen as a stand-alone struggle.
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Please answer this as quickly as you can
Could someone please help me with this open response question??
Describe the transformation of the American economy from 1865 to 1893. Think in terms of the northern, southern and western economies as three separate engines of growth and development.
The last half of the 19th century irrevocably transformed the United States. Technology played a major role in this transformation. The young nation underwent an unprecedented economic transformation and manufacturing boom.
This involved the maturation of the industrial economy, the expansion of the corporate America, the rise of national labor unions, and the development of large scale agriculture.
Land, mining, and improved transportation by rail brought settlers to the American West during the Gilded age. The discovery of precious metals and minerals also drew people to the West.
New agriculture machinery allowed farmers to increase crop yields with less labor. Farmers began to organize in local and regional cooperatives to promote their interests.
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If you could go back in time and sail with Hernan Cortes and had the power to change history, what would you do?
If I could go back in time and sail with Hernan Cortes and had the power to change history, I would change the influence and actions of Hitler (I know it is a very generic answer). And if i have to pick an incident which is before mid 15th century it will be, the spread of Plague in 14th and 15th century.
Who was Herman Cortes?
Cortés was the ancestor-laden son of Doa Catalina Pizarro Altamarino and Martn Cortés de Monroy. They had little money but a great deal of honour, according to Francisco López de Gómara, Cortés' secretary, who describes how Hernán was sent to Salamanca, in west-central Spain, to study when he was 14 years old because "he was extraordinarily brilliant and clever in whatever he did." He was further described by Gómara as "a source of worry to his parents" and "ruthless, arrogant, mischievous, and quarrelsome." He was undoubtedly "much given to wonen," dissatisfied with small-town life, and intrigued by tales of the Indies that Columbus had just found.
He left for Valencia on the east coast with the intention of joining the Italian war effort, but he "wandered lazily around for over a year." It is obvious that the southern ports of Spain, where ships arrived loaded with the riches and colour of the Indies, attracted more visitors. In 1504, he eventually set sail for Hispaniola (now Santo Domingo).
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What was the name of the powerful nomads ruthlessly attacked villages and took what they wanted
Mongols What was the name of the powerful nomads ruthlessly attacked villages and took what they wanted.
Known for its warfare, but praised for its productive peace. Led by simple steppe dwellers, but successful due to mastery of the most advanced technology of the time. The Mongol Empire embodied all of these tensions, growing into the world's second-largest kingdom.
The Mongols swept across Eurasia in the 13th and 14th centuries, quickly assembling the largest contiguous empire in world history, thanks to their adaptability, skill in communications, and reputation for ferocity. These non-state actors had to quickly learn how to become states in their own right.
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how important is tourism to the bahamas compare to guatemala
Tourism is crucial to the Bahamas relative to Guatemala because Tourism, international finance, and investment management have all contributed to the Bahamas' success.
How do the Bahamas Compare to Guatemala?The Bahamas is a self-governing country in Central America/the Caribbean with a total land area of about 10,010 square kilometers.
When Columbus first embarked on the New World in San Salvador in 1492, the islands were inhabited by Lucayan Indians. The islands were settled by the British in 1647, and they became a colony in 1783.
All islands in The Bahamas welcome international and domestic visitors, including commercial and private planes, private yachts, and pleasure ships. The Bahamas government may limit travel into or out of specific islands from time to time.
On the other hand, Ancient Mayan monuments like Tikal, the historic city of Antigua, Lake Atitlan, friendly natives, inexpensive pricing, wonderful weather, delicious food, and trekking active volcanoes are some of the top reasons to visit Guatemala.
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The colonists fought George III because he trampled their natural rights. George III thought he was doing the right thing.
Let's say George III was our current ruler. In your opinion would it be ok for him to trample natural rights because of a worldwide pandemic? Why or why not
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!
In my opinion, it would not be ok for him to trample natural rights because of a worldwide pandemic because natural rights are only people's sole rights and no one is able to interfere in such matters as it is seriously affecting their lives.
They were required to pay hefty taxes to the king during a pandemic. They believed they were contributing taxes to a government in which they were unrepresented. They were particularly incensed at having to permit British soldiers to dine and sleep in the colonists' homes. They were particularly incensed at having to permit British soldiers to dine and sleep in the colonists' homes.
To keep colonists away from native territories, King George III made the decision to send soldiers. Though it would cost money, he thought that the proposal would contribute to keeping the border peaceful. The expenditures of this proposal were agreed by Parliament to be shared by colonists in America.
At first, George III turns down both Penn's request and the petition. On the contrary, on August 23, 1775, he made A Proclamation for Suppressing Rebellion and Sedition. Congress is informed of these events in the fall, which prompts the delegates—and eventually all colonists—to reconsider their devotion to the monarch.
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Which political ideology pursues a large government with grany programs designed to assist individuals in need?
Socialism is the political ideological which comes with programs to assist individuals in need.
What is Socialism?
A variety of economic systems are included in the left-wing economic ideology and movement known as socialism, which is characterized by the predominance of social ownership over private ownership of the means of production.
Its meaning as a phrase covers the ideologies and movements in the fields of economics, politics, and society that are connected to the adoption of such systems. State/public, neighbourhood, group, cooperative, or employee ownership are all examples of social ownership. Although there isn't an one definition that encompasses all socialism, social ownership is the one thing they all have in common. Different forms of socialism differ in how markets and planning are used to allocate resources, the structure of management in organisations, and whether an approach is taken from below or above. Some socialists choose a party-, state-, or technocrat-driven approach. Socialists dispute about whether or not the existing government, in particular, is the best tool for enacting change.
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Which political ideology pursues a large government with grany programs designed to assist individuals in need?
Early Labor Movement Notes Fill in the various problems faced by industrial workers during the Second Industrial Revolution:
The second Industrial Revolution introduced a period of extreme hardship for the lowly workers who toiled day and night in the factories.
The second Industrial Revolution brought a burst of progress . There were more jobs, new products and trade was up. But it also caused brand new difficulties throughout Europe. Poor employees were sometimes confined in claustrophobic, woefully insufficient conditions. They were subjected to hazardous working conditions, including small workspaces with inadequate ventilation and toxic exposure to heavy metals, dust and solvents. As a result, advancement brought up a new set of health issues that were common in both Europe and America. Workers had to endure living in subpar, crammed homes where infections were a possibility. Most of them had little to eat, and many of them perished from starvation. Families as a whole had to work, and members had to be split up.
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compare the immigrants coming from Europe, Asia & Mexico
American population: 50,632,836 15.28,762,457 people in Germany made up 18.81,454,842 people, or 38.65%, are Saudi-Arabian.
Where do the majority of immigrants to Mexico originate?nation of birth
Place Country 2020
797,226 United States
2 Guatemala 56,810
3 Venezuela 52,948
4 Colombia 36,234
What percentage of immigrants are from Europe?(2013) UN data
Country Total Number of Immigrants Percentage of Global Immigrants
Russia 11,048,064 4.8
Germany 9,845,244 4.3
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The "shopkeeper's tort" is used to protect some retailers from being sued for
OA. invasion of privacy
OB. false imprisonment
OC. assault and battery
D. defamation of character
the answer is D this is the answer
Answer:
B. False Imprisonment
Explanation:
False Imprisonment is holding a person or persons against their will. Shopkeepers will do this if they suspect someone is shoplifting, nonetheless, the "shopkeeper's tort" was made to protect the shoplifters because they made a mistake if they made one.
why is ethinc studies important
in our own world please
Answer:
ethinc studies is important because it teaches students the breadth , the depths of social issues and allows them to examine how activism and social movements can rectify inequality
Industrialization resulted in what changes to American society?
Answer:
ndustrialization Resulted In What Changes To American Society? Socially speaking the society was transformed into a society made of industrial workers and of fewer agricultural workers.
Explanation:
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Amendment Meaning in Your Own Words Importance for Protecting Basic Rights
Amendment to a Constitution serves as the changes to the already made constitution, and it help to change any constitution that is against the Basic Rights of people, hence Protecting Basic Rights.
What is an amendment to a Constitution?Amendment, top the constitution can be described as the changes that is been added to the already made constitution , it should be noted that this can be seen as the addition or alteration that is been made to a constitution.
It conclusion, it help to make changes to the statute, or legislative bill or resolution which is a way to protect the right of the citizens as well as the government.
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Of all the most important substances imported into
Western Europe from the East after 1480, these three
items had the least impact on both population growth and
life-expectancy (compared to the one item on the list that
did):
Medicine
Cinnamon
Steel
Salt
Answer:
medicina
Explanation:
con caca ess mi mana
Which of the following was true of the Cherokee Nation in the early 1800s?
- Many Cherokee wore European-style clothing and spoke English.
- Their community was a refuge for many Black Americans escaping slavery.
- Compared to other Native American groups, the Cherokee were particularly resistant to adopting Christianity.
- They had a written Constitution and government system modeled after the United States.
Which of the following statements about the Columbian Exchange is true?
O The Columbian Exchange began in the 1300s through forced relocation.
O The Columbian Exchange began when European settlers colonized the New World in the 1500s.
O The New World was advanced in crop domestication, while the Old World was advanced in plant domestication.
O The Columbian Exchange occurred in the 1700s as a result of hierarchical diffusion.
O The Columbian Exchange was the result of colonizers in the New World traveling to Asia to exchange goods.
The Columbian Exchange began when European settlers colonized the New World in the 1500s. Option (b)
What is Columbian Exchange?
Christopher Columbus, a well-known traveler and explorer, inspired the name of the Columbian Exchange. Also known as the Columbian Interchange, the Columbian Exchange involved the extensive movement (transportation) of goods, plants, technologies, cultures, diseases, people, and livestock (animals) across West Africa, the Atlantic, America, and the Old world (Europe, Asia, and Africa) as early as the 15th century.
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What does King believe is "more precious than diamonds or silver or gold"?
Martin Luther King Jr accepted the award "in the spirit of a protector of some rare artefact which he holds in trust for its true owners - all those to whom beauty is truth and truth is beauty — and in whose eyes the beauty of genuine brotherhood and peace is more precious than diamonds, silver, or gold."
Who is Martin Luther King Jr?
Martin Luther King Jr was an American Baptist clergyman and activist who was a key figure in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his death in 1968.
And he closed that momentous speech by telling the entire globe, "Nonviolence is the answer to our time's critical political and moral challenge... "I have the boldness to believe that people everywhere can have three meals a day for their bodies, education and culture for their brains, and dignity, equality, and freedom for their spirits," he stated.
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Weakness in the 1st amendment today??
Answer:
Explanation:
Under the First Amendment, speakers do not have a right to communicate serious threats of bodily injury or death to others, incite imminent lawless action where that action is likely to occur, or conspire to commit criminal acts.
Which statement best completes the list?
Federalist positions
The United States needs a strong federal government.
The Constitution does not need a bill of rights.
?
•
A. All state governments should be ended as soon as possible.
•
B. The federal government must have the power to tax citizens.
O
C. The Supreme Court should be the most powerful
federal institution.
D. A standing military is a major threat to citizens' rights
and freedom.
Answer:
The federal government must have the power to tax citizens.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
O Ten.
Four.
OTwo.
Six.
12. Who would be allowed to vote in a Republican closed primary?
a.only registered Republicans and Democrats
b. any registered voters
C. anyone who qualifies to vote
d. only registered Republicans
Only registered Republicans and Democrats are allowed to vote in Republican closed primary voting.
State-by-state variations in party primary election procedures are significant. Primaries can be classified as closed, partially closed, open, open to voters of all parties, or top-two.
In general, a voter must first be a registered party member in order to cast a ballot in a closed primary. On their voter registration application, most people choose a party to connect with. The "cross-over" vote of members of other parties is discouraged under this arrangement.
By definition, voters who are independent or unaffiliated are not allowed to vote in the party nomination elections. Typically, this technique helps to strengthen the party organization.
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What was the significance of the Battle of Yorktown to the American Revolutionary War?
(answer correctly, if your answer is wrong it will be reported if its correct you get brainliest)
A) It was the first battle of war, and it gave the Patriots hope that they could defeat the British.
B) It was the battle that forced the Patriots to retreat from New York.
C) It was the last battle because the Continental Army forced Cornwallis to surrender.
D) It was the turning point in the war, when the British realized they could attack during a snowstorm.
Answer: C) It was the last battle because the Continental Army forced Cornwallis to surrender.
Explanation: The Battle of Yorktown was significant because it was the last major battle of the American Revolutionary War.
How prescient is Toffler's claim that the control of knowledge is the crux of tomorrow's power struggle"?
Use1-2 examples to support your claim
Toffler is a well-known futurist who explicitly covered the role of knowledge and technology in bringing about changes and so influencing the emergence of the new society in the future. Power struggle will be the nature of tomorrow.
Toffler contends that each civilisation has its unique features for power struggle. He describes the process of social transformation that society goes through:
The technosphere, which serves as a basis for energy production and delivery, use of knowledge and technology; It has been seen that the most advanced countries are techno driven.The socio-sphere, which consists of connected social institutions; Infosphere - communication pathways; 2+2 talks among the nations is an example of infosphere.The power sphere, encompassing interactions with the outside world, including those that are exploitative, symbiotic, militant, or peaceful;Super ideology - strong cultural presumptions that shape its worldview and support its existence. India is a best suited example in this context. Its spiritual ideas and yoga is considered as a super ideology. It focuses on world harmony and co-existence with one another.To learn more about Power struggle, refer
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During the early 19th century, European colonies experienced various revolutions as people in Latin America and other colonies around the world demanded greater freedom from autocratic governments. Besides the American Revolution, Great Britain experienced far less in terms of violent revolution than its European counterparts. Explain how the British Empire achieved this. Would similar tactics have worked to quell rebellion in early empires which conquered vast expanses of territory? Why or why not? (ANSWER IN 4 or 5 sentence) (40 POINTS)
The way that the people of the British Europe were able to avoid the revolutions that a lot of European nations faced was from the fact that they were a people that had already established the rights of the people in the nation and also the system of governance was not one that had a dictator in power. They had been able to move from the monarchy to the parliamentary system. They had two systems of government.
What was the system of governance in Europe?The Europeans were known for the fact that they had the parlaimentary system of governance that was run with the legislative arm of the government and they had laws on governance.
Also the monarchy did not have the absolute powers that it used to have, hence the people were no longer in situations where they suffered too greatly.
This was the difference between these people and the rest of Europe at the time.
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Can someone answer this pleaseee
Which phrase best describes the religious policies of the Gupta rulers? Responses They allowed religious freedom. They allowed religious freedom. They forced people to practice Buddhism.
The religious policies of the Gupta rulers allowed religious freedom to the people of their empire. It is called the "Golden Age" of ancient India because people lived in peace and prosperity. The people had religious freedom as well.
Hinduism spread, and it was clearly the preferred religion, but Buddhism flourished as well. Buddhism was generally prevalent in Northern India whereas Jainism was prevailing but did not attain much popularity.
There policies never forced people to practice religion of the rulers choice although both Buddhism and Hinduism received support from Gupta empire but Gupta kings were perfectly tolerant about the three religions prevalent at that time.
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Answer:
They allowed religious freedom.
Explanation:
I took a history quiz and got it 100% correct!
Hope this helps and have a great day/night! ;)
give the historical significance of conquistadores in 2-3 sentences
How are the Republican and Democratic presidential candidates chosen
Answer:
Registered voters will get to vote in direct primaries/participate in a caucus depending on the state where they choose the canidate
Explanation: