Compensation is the answer.
In general, the principal has the following duties to the agent: compensation duty, reimbursement duty, and. The duty of the agent to indemnify.
The principal has certain contractual duties to its agent. The principal duties of the agent to the agent include: Compensate the agent as agreed. When. To indemnify and protect representatives from claims, responsibilities, and costs arising from the proper performance of duties assigned by clients.
Please note that the agent has two main obligations. Certain obligations (duty of loyalty) and other general obligations are permitted by the law of agency. Recognize that principals have an agent obligation: contracts, torts, and workers' accident compensation.
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To promote a culture of safety and optimize risk management support to employees, the facility should track error reporting. What are two (2) types of events that should be tracked and reported under a facility's risk management programs
Optimize Risk Management is known to be as the risk which manage the risk actually through the Strategic Planning over a period of the time.
What is Opportunity Risk and Unexpected Risk ?The Opportunity Risk and the Unexpected Risk are considered as the two important events which should be actually tracked and reported under a facility risk managements programs.
Hence, the Opportunity Risk occurs have always Positive effect on achievement of the various project objectives over a period of the time and Unexpected Risk occurs whenever there is a better Opportunity is becoming available in the Management
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The same basic formulas used for materials and labor are used to analyze ______ portion of manufacturing overhead. Multiple choice question. the fixed both the variable and fixed the variable neither the variable nor fixed
The same basic formulas used for materials and labor are used to analyze the variable portion of manufacturing overhead, which means Option B.
What is manufacturing overhead?manufacturing overhead serves as the addition of of all the indirect costs during the manufacturing process of the product.
An this It is added to the cost as well as direct material and direct labor costs after the final product.
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The manager responsible for applying payments to customer's accounts is the: credit manager. production manager. controller. payables manager. purchasing manager.
The answer is credit manager.
A manager is a person who is in charge of the management or administration of an organization or team of workers. And the individual who sets goals for the organization and can operate the business efficiently in the long run.
A Credit Manager, also known as a Collections Manager, safeguards a company's assets and manages the credit-granting process. Their primary responsibilities include evaluating the creditworthiness of new consumers, conducting assessments of existing customers, and maximizing corporate sales.
A good credit manager must have excellent analytical skills, a solid understanding of statistics, and the courage to make judgments that effect the bottom line of a firm.
The credit manager is responsible for adhering to the accounts receivable policy and administering credit.
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The chief executive officers of the major U.S. steel makers would most likely be prosecuted under the antitrust laws if they Group of answer choices met to review developments in the domestic market for steel. agreed to work together to control the price of domestic steel. promised to reveal to each other their positions on trade and tariffs. conferred on resource, supply, and distribution issues.
Agreed to work together to control the price of domestic steel.
The chief executive officers of the major U.S. steel makers would most likely be prosecuted under the antitrust laws if they agreed to work together to control the price of domestic steel.
What are the objectives of antitrust law?The Sherman Act, the nation's first antitrust statute, was enacted by Congress in 1890 as a "comprehensive charter of economic liberty designed to maintain open and unhindered competition as the rule of commerce." The antitrust laws generally prohibit unauthorized mergers and business practices, leaving it to the courts to determine which ones are prohibited based on the specific facts of each case.
From the era of horses and buggies to the modern digital era, courts have applied antitrust rules to evolving marketplaces. Nevertheless, for more than a century, the antitrust laws have had the same fundamental goal: to safeguard the competitive process for the benefit of consumers, by ensuring that there are strong incentives for businesses to operate effectively, keep prices low, and keep quality high.
The three core federal antitrust laws:Any "monopolization, attempted monopolization, conspiracy, or combination to monopolize" is prohibited by the Sherman Act, as is "every contract, combination, or conspiracy in restraint of trade."The Sherman Act has harsh penalties that can be applied. The Sherman Act is a criminal law as well, and although the majority of enforcement actions are civil, anyone or any company that violates it may face legal action from the Department of Justice."Unfair techniques of competition" and "unfair or deceptive activities or practices" are prohibited by the Federal Trade Commission Act.
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To what extent should government influence the economy of a democracy such as the united states?.
Economic conditions often inform the policy changes that governments elect to enact. Specifically in the United States, government policy has always had a large amount of influence on economic growth, the creation of new business entities, and the success of financial markets.
In the broadest sense, a country's economic activity reflects what people, businesses, and governments want to buy and what they want to sell. Because the U.S. has a capitalist economy that relies on the principles of a free market, theoretically, it is primarily the decisions of consumers and producers that mold the economy.
In the United States, the government influences economic activity through two approaches: monetary policy and fiscal policy. Through monetary policy, the government exerts its power to regulate the money supply and level of interest rates. Through fiscal policy, it uses its power to tax and spend.
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Romero employs Supply Procurement Service as an agent under a written agreement that describes the rights and duties of both parties. This is Group of answer choices equal authority. express authority. apparent authority. implied authority.
Romero employs Supply Procurement Service as an agent under a written agreement that describes the rights and duties of both parties is known as express authority.
The authority specifically granted by a contract between an agent and a principal to act on the latter's behalf. Observe the definitions of actual, implied, inherent, and apparent authority.
A sort of authority is expressed when it is explicitly stated or granted to the agent, either verbally or in writing, by the principle. For instance, expressed authority refers to a principal's (verbal or written) consent to an agent acting or carrying out transactions on their behalf.
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Dye Trucking raised $130 million in new debt and used this to buy back stock. After the recap, Dye's stock price is $6.50. If Dye had 60 million shares of stock before the recap, how many shares does it have after the recap
The number of shares does it have after the recap is 40,000,000 shares.
Number of shares
First step
Number of shares= Amount raised / stock price
Number of shares= 130,000,000 / 6.50
Number of shares= 20,00,000 shares
Second step
Number of shares= Number of shares before recap - Shares repurchased
Number of shares= 60,000,000 - 20,00,000
Number of share= 40,000,000 shares
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A sabbatical involves __________ Group of answer choices helping employees manage the demands that exist in the different roles they have. taking time off from work to engage in an alternative activity. two people sharing the responsibility of a single job. the splitting of one job into two
B) Involves taking time off from work to engage in an alternative activity.
What is a sabbatical?A sabbatical is a period of three to twelve months of unpaid leave from work, though some employers may offer compensated leaves as an incentive for long service. Taking one is not assured because they are often a workplace bonus rather than a legal right in most nations. There are several justifications for taking a sabbatical. They are employed to experience the globe, follow a passion, serve as volunteers in underdeveloped nations, or even just to prevent burnout from a hectic job life.
What Advantages Do Sabbaticals Offer?This will greatly depend on your circumstances.
For you to go away and pick up a new ability that will advance your profession, a career break may be necessary.You may have the chance to visit many locations around the globe, experience various cultures, and make lifelong friends as a result.Working on a school project, teaching a language, or conserving the environment, might enable you to have a modest impact on the world.It could provide you time and room to consider how to handle a major event that has occurred in your life. A viewpoint you wouldn't have acquired if you hadn't taken the time to depart from the conventional.Learn more about sabbatical with the help of the given link:
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When people use money to save for goods and services they will purchase at a later date, they are using money as
When people use the money to save for goods and services they will purchase at a later date, they are using money as a Store of Value.
What is a Store of Value?Any good or asset that typically retains its value over time serves as a store of value. It serves the purpose of being able to be preserved, recovered, and exchanged at a later date and to perform reliably well when retrieved.In the modern era, money, currency, or a commodity like a precious metal or financial capital have been the most prevalent stores of value. Any store of value should be used for risk management because there is a steady market for the underlying asset.One of the three widely acknowledged functions of money is the storage of value. The exchange medium serves as a middleman to prevent the problems caused by the coincidence of wants, among other things.
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When a customer purchases merchandise inventory from a business organization, she may be given a discount which is designed to induce prompt payment. Such a discount is called a(n)
a customer purchases merchandise inventory from a business organization, she may be given a cash discount.
A trade discount is a deduction from the list price of an item offered to a customer by a trader at an agreed rate. In contrast, a cash discount is a rebate given to a customer if he or she pays cash for an item purchased within a specified time period.
To calculate the cash discount, the formula uses the price and rate. The formula is: Discount = purchase price x discount rate. For example, if the product is priced at $ 200 and the discount rate is 10%, the discount will be $ 20. That means consumers can save $ 20.
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A soft peg exchange rate may create additional _______________ as exchange rate markets try to anticipate when and how the government will intervene.
A soft peg exchange rate may create additional volatility as exchange rate markets try to anticipate when and how the government will intervene.
What is an exchange rate?An exchange rate refers to the value of a country's currency in relation to another currency. This entails the rate at which a currency will be exchanged for another.
It is the value of one currency for the purpose of conversion to another.
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According to the book, the individual small business owner must be aware of his own _________ and establish the business in a manner that is consistent with that _________.
Answer: tolerance of risk and tolerance
Explanation: Put tolerance of risk in the first blank, and tolerance in the second.
Some companies use ____ as internal tools for teams working on a project requiring lots of documentation.
Some companies use wikis as internal tools for teams working on a project requiring lots of documentation.
What is a wiki?A wiki is a hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience directly. A typical wiki contains multiple pages for the subjects or scope of the project and could be either open to the public or limited to use within an organization for maintaining its internal knowledge base.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.
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Ben & Jerry's, Whole Foods Market, Stonyfield Farm, TOMS, Keurig Green Mountain, and Patagonia all have engaged in visible and well-publicized activities as socially conscious companies with which major result?
To increase buyer patronage, socially aware businesses like Ben & Jerry's, Whole Foods Market, Stonyfield Farm, TOMS, Keurig Green Mountain, and Patagonia have all taken part in conspicuous and well-publicized initiatives.
Patronage buying motives are those thoughts or causes that lead a customer to choose a specific store over others while making a purchase.
Emotional reasons behind buyer patronage:
1. Aesthetics: Sometimes a store's appearance is what draws customers in. Customers are frequently drawn to a well-furnished, clean, well-decorated store with all the current conveniences.
2.Observations: Customers might go to a store based on the advice of their friends and family. Typically, these friends and family members are contented shoppers at that particular store. As a result, they spread the word to others about the good customer service provided there.
3. Plagiarism: Customers are frequently encouraged to copy others since it seems simpler than making their own decisions. This drive is strong, especially among women. However, this drive might not last long.
4. Reputation: Prestige and dominance are the main driving factors behind immensely rich customers' purchases. They may purchase stuff that they may not even need since their need for prestige is so strong. They occasionally purchase the most expensive item. They'll pay a higher amount for goods to keep their esteem. Such people continue to patronize a store or a dealer out of respect for them.
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a human resource issue, is a possible cause of cost overruns in an organization. a. Inaccurate demand forecast b. Unrealistic estimates c. Inadequate training d. Poor monitoring of progress
The answer is the 'c' option. Which is inadequate training.
Any training that does not satisfy the needs of the business in terms of both quantity and quality is referred to as inadequate training.
This means that while determining your ideal training requirements, quality and quantity cannot be ignored.
The opportunity cost of Inadequate training includes:
There never seems to be enough time for everyone to do their work. Employee engagement is decreased when employees are sent on training that is ineffective, and the company pays for the time the employees could have spent working instead.Workers with more training produce work of greater quality. As a result, consumer acquisition and retention rates grow. The company is losing a lot of money in lost income because it isn't maximizing its employees' talents through frequent and effective training.The most successful businesses find a way to promote from the inside. This maintains a strong business culture and offers internal career options. You can develop the company's future top managers by giving them management training.Hence, inadequate training, a human resource issue, is a possible cause of cost overruns in an organization.
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The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a contra-asset account. Increases to the account (to record the period's estimated bad debt expense) are recorded with ______. Multiple choice question. credits debits
They are recorded as debit as Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
Allowance for doubtful accountsAn allowance for doubtful accounts is a contra account that nets against the total receivables presented on the balance sheet to reflect only the amounts expected to be paid. The allowance for doubtful accounts estimates the percentage of accounts receivable that are expected to be uncollectible. However, the actual payment behavior of customers may differ substantially from the estimate.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
The allowance for doubtful accounts is a contra account that records the percentage of receivables expected to be uncollectible.
The allowance is established in the same accounting period as the original sale, with an offset to bad debt expense.
The percentage of sales method and the accounts receivable aging method are the two most common ways to estimate uncollectible accounts.
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On a day when AHJ Corp. stock is trading at $100 per share, the company executes a block trade, buying back 100,000 of their shares at $103. Assume the par value of the stock is $1 per share. AHJ repurchases the stock reserving the right to reissue the shares in the future. What would be the impact of this transaction on AHJ's balance sheet
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Eleven uses performance management for administrative purposes. The administrative purposes focus on issues such as
It focus on issues such as determining who will be getting raises in administrative purposes .
Administrative purposesAdministrative purposes means any purpose necessary for the operation and proper functioning of the administrative, educational and medical services carried out by an approved developer in a zone.
Administrative purposes include administrative issues, including the working of the corporations, funding from the State government, disbursement of counsillor funds and shortage of staff, got about two to three times more attention than solid waste management, education and health.
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Market structure is determined by the Group of answer choices None of the Answers are Correct. Annual revenue, costs, and profits for an industry. Price charged for the good or service produced. Amount of compensation given to the CEOs. Number and relative size of the firms in an industry.
Market structure is determined by the number and relative size of the firms in an industry.
Market structure describes how different industries are categorized and distinguished based on how fiercely and in what ways they compete with one another for customers' goods and services. There are four different kinds of market structures: monopolistic competition, oligopolistic markets, perfect competition, and monopolistic markets.In economics, market structure illustrates how businesses are categorized and distinguished according to the sorts of items they sell and how external circumstances and elements impact their operations. It is simpler to comprehend the peculiarities of various marketplaces when there is a clear market structure.The four types of economic market structures are oligopoly, monopoly, perfect competition, and monopolistic competition. The following characteristics explain why the categories are different: In oligopoly, there are few producers, many in perfect and monopolistic competition, and one in monopoly.Thus the correct answer is Option D.
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Internal Environmental Analysis
Exercise #3
One of the simplest Internal Environment tools used today is a Situational Analysis – known by many as a SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, & Threats). When doing a SWOT Analysis, it is extremely important to break down the variables by controllable and uncontrollable. Remember, controllable variables are strengths and weaknesses, while uncontrollable variables are opportunities and threats.
Below is an extensive list of many identifiable variables that a Marketing Manager might come about when doing a SWOT Analysis. Identify the variables as to which category within the SWOT Matrix that they would fit by listing the category along side it.
• Rising Sales of Substitute Products
• Too Narrow a Product Line
• Adequate Financial Resources
• Unable to Finance Needed Strategy Changes
• Ahead of the Experience Curve
• Complacency Among Rival Firms
• Falling Trade Barriers in Attractive Foreign Markets
• Proven Management Skills
• Falling Behind in R & D
• Vulnerability to Recession & Business Cycle
• Poor Track Record in Implementing Strategy
• Diversify into Related Products
• Enter New Markets or Segments
• Issues Costly Regulatory Requirements
• Higher Overall Unit Costs than Competitors
• Proprietary Technology
• Vertical Integration
• Product Innovation Skills
• Well Thought of by Buyers
• Serve Additional Customer Groups
The analysis that you have been asked to examine is called SWOT Analysis. See the categorization below.
What is SWOT Analysis?This is simply a situational analysis that considers the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that a company might face in the execution of its business strategy.
,
Strength
• Adequate Financial Resources
• Proven Management Skills
• Ahead of the Experience Curve
• Diversify into Related Products
• Enter New Markets or Segments
• Proprietary Technology
• Vertical Integration
• Product Innovation Skills
• Well Thought of by Buyers
Weaknesses
• Too Narrow a Product Line
• Unable to Finance Needed Strategy Changes
• Falling Behind in R & D
• Vulnerability to Recession & Business Cycle
• Poor Track Record in Implementing Strategy
• Higher Overall Unit Costs than Competitors
Opportunities
• Complacency Among Rival Firms
• Falling Trade Barriers in Attractive Foreign Markets
• Serve Additional Customer Groups
Threats
• Rising Sales of Substitute Products
• Issues Costly Regulatory Requirements
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A system that allows managers to specify goals, measure progress, and provide performance feedback by ensuring that the incentives of shareholders and employees are aligned is called a ______ system.
Answer:
strategic control-and-reward
A system that allows managers to specify goals, measure progress, and provide performance feedback by ensuring that the incentives of shareholders and employees are aligned is called a strategic control-and-reward system.
What do you mean by Feedback?Feedback is constructive criticism or information that can be used to enhance a performance or other activity.
Software for performance management is intended to boost employee productivity and thereby increase business performance. It tries to make sure that each employee and team is motivated and supportive of organizational objectives. Real-time performance tracking, goal planning, and feedback replace the annual performance review procedure.
These systems accomplish a task that annual reviews are unable to. They give a company the flexibility to modify individual employee expectations and goals as circumstances alter. Annual assessments, in the opinion of critics, are overly preoccupied with the past and undervalue the demands that lie ahead.
Therefore, Strategic control-and-reward system is the correct answer.
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Frank is the fresh produce supplier to Green Valley, an upscale restaurant. He provides the restaurant with imported meat for which he is paid $1,500 per day. One day, Frank fails to deliver the meat due to personal reasons. This causes the restaurant to order from a neighboring city for $2,500. The delay in shipment results in a foreseeable loss of $1,500 in revenue for Green Valley. If Green Valley decides to sue Frank for damages, the court is most likely to award Green Valley with damages in the amount of ________. Group of answer choices $2,500 $1,000 $5,500 $8,000 $4,000
If Green Valley decides to sue Frank for damages, the court is most likely to award Green Valley with damages in the amount of $2,500.
What is Supplier?
In business, a supplier is a person or an entity who delivers top-notch services and goods from manufacturers at reasonable costs to retailers or distributors for sale. They provide deliverables in the form of raw materials, which the manufacturers later process into market-ready end products.
What are suppliers used for?A supplier is a person or business that provides a product or service to another entity. The role of a supplier in a business is to provide high-quality products from a manufacturer at a good price to a distributor or retailer for resale.
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A traditional life insurance policy pays the beneficiaries of the policyholder at the time of ______ , whereas an endowment policy pays the insured if he or she is alive on the _______ date named in the policy.
A traditional life insurance policy pays the beneficiaries of the policyholder at the time of the policyholder's death, whereas an endowment policy pays the insured if he or she is alive on the future (maturity) date named in the policy.
There are two different types of life insurance policies that policyholders may opt for depending on the policyholder's needs and requirements at the time:
A traditional life insurance policy pays the beneficiaries of the policyholder at the time of the policyholder's death. An endowment policy pays the insured if he or she is alive on the future (maturity) date named in the policy.The maturity date specifies the time period in an endowment life insurance policy. An endowment policy is different from a life insurance policy in that it allows the policyholder to save regularly over a period of time as the period of endowment in the life insurance matures. The essential difference between a traditional life insurance policy and an endowment policy is that the former pays the beneficiaries at the death of the policyholder, while the latter pays the insured if the policyholder is alive on the maturity future date named in the policy.Therefore, a traditional life insurance policy pays the beneficiaries of the policyholder at the time of the policyholder's death, whereas an endowment policy pays the insured if he or she is alive on the future (maturity) date named in the policy.
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Revenue on account amounted to $4,600. Cash collections of accounts receivable amounted to $2,750. Expenses for the period were $2,400. The company paid dividends of $600. What was the amount of net income for the period
Answer:
Net income = Revenue - Expenses
4600-2400=2200
Suppose the total fixed cost of a firm is $500, the total variable cost is $200, and the output produced is 5 units. The average fixed cost of the firm is ______.
The average fixed cost of the firm is $100.
Average fixed costUsing this formula
Average fixed cost=Total fixed cost/Out produced
Where:
Total fixed cost=$500
Out produced=5 units
Let plug in the formula
Average fixed cost=$500/5
Average fixed cost=$100
Therefore Average fixed cost is $100.
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Consider the following bet: heads I pay you a dollar, tails you pay me a dollar. What is the expected payoff (return) of this bet? (Assume a fair coin.)
Expected Payoff = Probability of Heads * Payoff to you + Probability of Tails * Payoff
Expected Payoff to you = 50% * $2 + 50% * -$1 = $1 + (-$0.5) = $0.50.
$0.50 is the expected payoff (return) of this bet.
Expected value is a measure of what you can expect in the long run for each game. The game payment is the expected value of the game minus the cost. If you play the game repeatedly and get an average of about $ 2.20, and it costs only $ 2 to play, the expected payment is $ 0.20 per game.
To calculate the expected payoff, you need to multiply each result by an estimate of its probability and then sum the products. In this example, there is a 10% chance of a 5% drop with a -0.5% result.
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If a production quota is set lower than the equilibrium quantity, at the quota quantity, marginal benefit is ________ marginal cost and the quantity produced is allocative ________.
If a production quota is set lower than the equilibrium quantity, at the quota quantity, the marginal benefit is greater marginal cost and the quantity produced is allocative greater.
If marginal benefit exceeds marginal cost, resources use will be more efficient if the quantity is increased. If marginal cost exceeds marginal benefit, resource use will be more efficiently if the quantity is increased.
Allocative efficiency occurs where the collective sum of consumer and producer surplus is at a maximum. When the marginal benefits exceed the marginal costs of producing a product, then allocative efficiency is not achieved in the market.
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Suppose that government spending is increased at the same time that an autonomous monetary policy tightening occurs. What will happen to the position of the aggregate demand curve
The position of the aggregate demand curve will be uncertain because increased government spending would shift the AD curve to the right while the autonomous policy tightening shifts the AD curve to the left.
What is an increased government spending?This government action are used to increase production and to recover fast from recessions through use of increased government spending to raises aggregate demand and increases consumption.
However, the position of the aggregate demand curve will be uncertain because this increased government spending.
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The presence of ___________ product or pricing options permits people to more precisely select the choice that makes them happiest. The presence of ___________ product or pricing choices often leads to excessive amounts of customer analysis, which in turn facilitates future customer paralysis.
The presence of fewer product or pricing options permits people to more precisely select the choice that makes them happiest while selection of many result in excessive amounts of customer analysis.
What are products?Product are those goods as well as services that a company can produce or offer to the consumer.
In this case, presence of fewer product or pricing options permits people to more precisely select the choice that makes them happiest .
Therefore the correct options to fill in the gap are Fewer; Many .
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On which financial statement and at what amount are accounts receivable reported?.