Which of the following best describes the function of the immune system's response to bacterial invasion of the extracellular fluid?

a. a system that produces swelling and redness at the site of infection in order to flush out bacteria from the extracellular fluid
b. a system that inhibits the production of antibodies and histamine, resulting in bacterial death
c. a system that uses only intracellular chemicals to destroy invading bacteria
d. a system that enhances the destruction of bacteria through the activation of mast cells, lymphocytes, and phagocytes

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. a system that enhances the destruction of bacteria through the activation of mast cells, lymphocytes, and phagocytes

Explanation:

Mast cells are white blood cells (i.e., lymphocytes) that form part of the immune system. These cells form part of the first line of defense against pathogenic organisms. Some of the most important phagocytic cells that function to protect the body by ingesting pathogenic agents (e.g., harmful bacteria) include mast cells, monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages and dendritic cells. In this regard, it is important to highlight that mast cells are similar to basophil granulocytes (another type of lymphocyte), and they are derived from hematopoietic stem cells.


Related Questions

Identify the muscle marked by the star (*): *

Answers

Answer:

Deltoid is a large triangular muscle that covers the glenohumeral joint, where your upper arm inserts into your shoulder socket. Pectoralis major is a large, fan-shaped muscle stretching from your collarbone to mid-chest.

Explanation:

The polled (hornless) condition (P) is dominant over horned (p). A certain polled bull is crossed to 3 cows.
1. With cow A, which is horned, a polled cow is produced;
2. With cow B, also horned, a horned cow is produced;
3. with cow C, with is polled, horned cow is produced.
What are the genotypes of the three calves and the four parents?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files

1. word that means produced by a living thing

2. a word that means NOT produced by a living thing

Answers

Inanimate means not produced by living things and Organism means to be produced by living things

What is the role of DNA polymerase in DNA Replication?

A.reads one strand of DNA and creates another strand

b.bind sugars to phosphates in the backbone

C.unwind and unzip the DNA

D.repair errors

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

reads one strand of DNA and creates another strand

What is the role of carbon storage in organisms?? Plz answer fast in paragraph form if possible

Answers

Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. When humans burn fossil fuels to power factories, power plants, cars and trucks, most of the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas.

Biological carbon storage happens when the carbon is stored in natural environment in animals and plants. This process includes what are known as carbon sinks, such as forests, grasslands, oceans, and other bodies of water.

What is Carbon storage?

Carbon capture and storage is an attempt to remove the carbon dioxide gas from atmosphere after burning gas, oil, coal, or biomass before it actually enters the atmosphere, and to store it in the environment in various forms. Carbon storage has a success rate of between 50% to 68% of captured carbon, while aspirations of a 90% or 100% capture rate have not been achieved properly.

Carbon storage is carbon which is not emitted into the atmosphere. Less amount of carbon in the atmosphere will reduce the greenhouse gas effect and thus also lessens the impact of climate change and global warming.

Learn more about Carbon storage here:

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#SPJ2

The fingers are_____to the wrist

Answers

answer:
the other person got it correct.
anyways, have a nice day luv!!
:)

Why are protists discussed in groups like animal, plant, fungus

Answers

Yes the penguins and bears and pandas

Cells in Eukarya and in Archaea all have genomic DNA that is wrapped around proteins called
histones.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Some histones function as spools for the thread-like DNA to wrap around.

Brainliest Please if right

__________ refers to the number of organisms per unit of an area.
A)
Genetic diversity
B)
Population density
C)
Population pyramid
D)
Population distribution
E)
Genetic variation

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Population Density.

Answer:

Population Density

Explanation:

What happened to the Galapagos Finches?
POPULATION SIZE OF FINCHES FROM 1975-1978
- Population Size
1600
1450
1400
-1400
1200
1227
1175
1000
866
800
600
637
400
15
261
200
199
0
01/75 05/75 09/75 01/76 05/76 09/76 01/77 05/77 09/77 01/78 05/78 09/78
Observation: Population Size
Using the above graph of the finch population of Galapagos Island, Daphne Major, analyze
and collect the requested information (complete sentences):
1. Provide quantitative and qualitative data as for an instance of positive population
growth. Include population values and time periods (2 points).
mo

Answers

Answer:

Unavailability of food decrease their population.

Explanation:

The population of Galapagos Finches decreases because of unavailability of food. Galapagos Finches feeds on a specific insects whose population decreases on that Island that leads to the death of the Galapagos Finches and they decrease in number. Positive population  growth occurs only if more food is available to the Finches or they adapt another food item for themselves which fulfill their need of food.

The respiratory rate times the tidal volume corrected for the dead air space in the lungs is the __________.

a. vital capacity
b. respiratory minute volume
c. pulmonary ventilation rate
d. alveolar ventilation rate
e. external respiration rate

Answers

Answer:

d. alveolar ventilation rate

Explanation:

Alveolar Ventilation rate (AVR) refers to the rate of airflow that reaches the alveoli which is available for gas exchange with the blood in a given unit of time. AVR is generally calculated as the amount in millimeters of air expired that equilibrates (i.e., exchanges) with alveolar gas per min unit (ml/min). AVR is affected by breathing frequency, tidal volume ( i.e., the normal amount of air between inhalation and exhalation), and the amount of dead space in the lungs.

A punch is painful, while a hug is not, because a punch produces _______ action potentials from each sensory neuron. A) stronger B) more frequent C) faster-moving D) fewer

Answers

Answer:

B) more frequent

Explanation:

This occurs because a punch produces more frequent action potentials from each sensory neuron. This is only caused when there are rapid and sudden changes. A punch is fast and causes very sudden changes when the punch comes into contact with the human body. This therefore, causes these fast and sudden changes which fire very frequently from each sensory neuron. A hug is soft and does not affect the human body in such a sudden way so it does not cause frequent action potentials.

Which statement correctly describes the monomer of proteins?
They are a major component of cell membranes.
They help with the regulation of blood glucose.
They are used to store genetic information.
They are made up of several different amino acids.

Answers

Answer:they are made up of several different amino acids

Explanation:

a gene carries the __ for a trait

Answers

genes carry the information that determines your traits.
hope this helped!
A gene carries the DNA for a trait.

Imagine that you are standing in a field and you see a group of butterflies. You notice an individual butterfly that looks significantly different from the others in the population. Its difference allows the butterfly to escape predation more efficiently than the other butterflies. How might this trait have arisen in the individual

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mutation is a sudden change in the genome of an organism that is heritable.

Mutation occur due to a spontaneous change in the sequence of a gene, it can occur during DNA (deoxyribonucliec acid) replication, mitosis, meiosis. Some mutation are beneficial, some are detrimental while some could be deleterious. Mutation is a rare occurrence usually one in several hundreds or thousand

The unique traits that was reveal in the bird is due to mutation, it is beneficial because it kept it away from predation it is a rare case.

Which of the following changes in an ecosystem is most likely to result in a
species moving toward one of the poles?
A. An increase in its predator numbers
B. Climate cooling
O C. The intrusion of an invasive species
O D. Climate warming

Answers

Answer:

Climate warming

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is D-Climate Warming

Explanation:

Once an area gets to a point of extreme warmth where the species genuinely can't handle it anymore, they'll migrate closer to the poles.

1.Paramecium was found to occupy 20% of the FOV of a microscope at 40X magnification power. How many paramecium can be accommodated within this FOV

Answers

Answer:

Five (5)

Explanation:

A total of five (5) paramecia can be accommodated within the FOV.

The field of view of a microscope represents the area of the visible region under the ocular/eyepiece at a specific magnification. In other words, the diameter of the circular area visible through the ocular of the microscope at a specific magnification represents the field of view.

If a paramecium was found to occupy 20% of the total field of view of a microscope at X40 magnification, then the total number of paramecia that can be accommodated within the field would be:

     100/20 = 5 paramecia

The number of many paramecium can be accommodated within this FOV

is Five (5)

Given that,

Paramecium was found to occupy 20% of the FOV of a microscope at 40X magnification power.

Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows:

[tex]= 100\div 20[/tex]

= 5

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What are the conditions necessary for an annular solar eclipse?
A. Moon in perigee orbit; Moon moves a direct line between Sun and Earth; Moon in full moon phase.
B. Moon in perigee orbit; Moon moves a direct line between Sun and Earth; Moon in new moon phase.
C. Moon in apogee orbit; Moon moves a direct line between Sun and Earth; Moon in new moon phase.
D. Moon in perigee orbit; Earth a direct line between Sun and Moon; Moon in full moon phase.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

An annular eclipse occurs when the Sun and Moon are exactly in line with the Earth, but the apparent size of the Moon is smaller than that of the Sun. Hence the Sun appears as a very bright ring, or annulus, surrounding the dark disk of the Moon.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Through which of the following processes are plant communities taking over the ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Climate disturbance

Explanation:

Which is one factor that increases the speed of a sound wave?
O higher temperature
O lower temperature
O traveling in a liquid rather than a solid
O traveling in a gas rather than a liquid

Answers

It’s traveling in a gas rather than a liquid

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Winds transfer energy in the atmosphere by the process of _________.
conduction
convection
radiation
precipitation

Answers

The answer is precipitation.

Precipitation is the movement of the wind.

I hope this helps.

Eliza wants to increase the yield of her herb garden A friend suggests that Eliza pinch off the tops of the plants as they grow
Apical Meristem
(Shoot)
Axillary Merister
-Apical Meristem (Root)
Which fact about the apical meristem makes this a good suggestion?
SC 912 L.14.7
O Enzymes in the apical meristem carry out DNA replication
O Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts of green plant cells
Auxins produced in the apical meristem inhibit the growth of lateral buds
O The apical meristem uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP) as its energy source

Answers

Answer: I think it is C, auxins produced in the apical meristem inhibit growth of lateral buds

Explanation: I’m taking the test

Answer:

C

Explanation:


Briefly describe the purpose of conjugation in paramecia.

Answers

In Paramecium, Conjugation is a form of sexual reproduction. It is a temporary union of two individuals of same species for mutual exchange of genetic materials. Continuous multiplication by binary fission is interrupted by conjugation as it is necessary for the survival and rejuvenation of the race

Compare the reactants and products in the chemical equations below. Which statement best describes the relation between matter and energy?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Chemical reactions are very complex processes which include the collision of molecules. During the chemical reactions, bonds between the breakdown of the atom and transformed in new ways. The chemical compounds that react together during the chemical reactions are called reactants, shown on the left side of the equation. They are broken down during the reaction and used as the reaction progresses. The chemical compounds that are formed from the rearrangement and breakdown of the reactants are called products. The products are shown on the right side of the chemical equation. As compare to the reactants, the products are more stable molecules. For example, in the reaction between H2SO4 and Zn, these two chemicals are the reactants, while ZnSO4 and H2 are the chemical reaction products.

                                                Zn + H2SO4       ZnSO4 + H2

                                                 (Reactants)            (Products)

The matter is a material that everything is made of matter. A property that matter has is known as energy. The same quantity of matter can have a diverse quantity of energy. Both energy and matter are identical. For example, if we add some energy into an ice cube, it will turn into liquid. After that, if we add more energy, liquid will turns into steam.

For a particular plant, red flowers (A) are dominant over yellow flowers (a). An initial cross was made between a plant that was true-breeding for red flowers and another plant true-breeding for yellow flowers. F1 progeny, all having red flowers, were allowed to self- pollinate and form seeds, which were then planted to generate F2 progeny. Pollen from all the resulting F2 plants was pooled and used to fertilize true-breeding yellow plants. What proportion of the progeny resulting from this cross would be expected to have yellow flowers

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - 1 out of 4 or 25% offspring would be expected to have yellow flowers

Explanation:

Red flowers are dominant over the yellow flower, initially, a cross was made between true-breeding red and true-breeding of yellow flowers

Red flower plant gametes, a  and a and red plants gamete would be  A and A.

so,

       A          A

a     Aa         Aa

a      Aa        Aa

in this cross, all the offspring are red as they have a heterozygous genotype. Now self-pollinating these F1 generation offsprings, gametes would be A and a for both parents:

       A        a

A     AA     Aa

a      Aa     aa

in the f2 generation, there is only 25% of offsprings are yellow flowers.

How might a sudden cold front limit population growth of newborn offspring?"" HELP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - they may not be able to survive at such a temperature.

Explanation:

A Cold front is a weather change when a cooler air mass moves into warmer air that leads to a sudden drop in temperature following by the cyclone, heavy rainfall and hail.

These sudden changes and heavy rain with storms and cyclones can limit the population growth of newborn offspring as they may not able to survive in such a sudden temperature drop.

a human cell has ____ chromosomes

a. 4
b. 23
c. 101
d. 46

Answers

the answer is D 46 chromosomes

Answer:

23

Explanation:

i learned it in bio last year so hopefully i remembered it correctly :)

about minority intelligence levels may create feelings of vulnerability, which then undermine IQ

performance.

A. Stereotypes

B. Cultural bias

C. Socioeconomic issues

D. Inherited traits



It’s A

Answers

Answer: Stereotype

Explanation:

Stereotype is simply the expectation, belief or assumption witth regards to a certain group of people.

We should note that the stereotype about minority intelligence levels may bring about feelings of vulnerability, which then undermine the performance of ones intelligent qoutient.

Answer: A

Explanation:

I. Tick he correct answer.

1. Linen is obtained from.

a. Jute plant b. cotton plant c. flax plant d. hemp plant​

Answers

Answer:

c. Flax plant is the answer

Why can't blizzards cause secondary succession?

Answers


Secondary succession follows a major disturbance, such as a fire or a flood. The stages of secondary succession are similar to those of primary succession; however, primary succession always begins on a barren surface, whereas secondary succession begins in environments that already possess soil.

If I had to guess I would say because blizzards happen in the winter and things don't grow in the winter, therefore secondary succession cannot happen as recolonization with plants cannot happen because most plants don't grow in the winter.

Last semester I learned about succession so I'm basing my answer on the stuff I learned.

Hope this helps! :)

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