Which condition will decrease the rate of reaction between excess magnesium and hydrochloric acid?

I. Decreasing temperature

II. Increasing mass of magnesium

III. Increasing the concentration of acid

IV.Using magnesium ribbon instead of power

Answers:
A. I and IV
B. I and III
C. II and III
D. II and IV

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The four factors that increase the rate of the reaction:

1.Concentration of the reactants

2.Size of the particles

3.Temperature

4.Catalyst


Related Questions

Water has a specific heat of 4.184 J/goC. Copper metal has a specific heat of 0.385 J/goC. What can be said about the amount of heat needed to raise both substances 1 degree Celsius. (In other words, which one will take more heat to raise 1 degree.)

Answers

It can be said that water will take more heat to raise its temperature by 1°C than copper. Details about specific heat can be found below.

What is specific heat capacity?

Specific heat capacity of a substance can be defined as the amount of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (kg) of the material when its temperature increases 1 K or 1 °C.

According to this question, water has a specific heat of 4.184 J/g°C while Copper metal has a specific heat of 0.385 J/g°C. This shows that water has a higher specific heat.

Therefore, it can be said that water will take more heat to raise its temperature by 1°C than copper metal.

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How can these objects all weigh the same but be different sizes?

Answers

Density/Earth’s gravitational pull.

Which has the most thermal energy?
1 points
200 ml of cold water
200 ml of hot water
100 ml of hot water
100 ml of cold water

Answers

Answer: B) 200 ml of hot water

the fastest train on earth, the TGV in france, can travel 800 miles in 2.5. what is the speed?​

Answers

Answer:

s= 3.20 mph

Explanation:

s=t/d

s=380miles/5hours

- What mass of sulfur trioxide is formed and what is the limiting reactant? Please show all of your calculations so I can understand, please and thank you?

Answers

https://brainly.com/question/11158730

Question:

the initial pressure of a 4.0 l sample of helium gas is measured to be 12 atm.

if the pressure of the sample is reduced 3.0 atm, what is the resulting volume?

options:
a. 12l

b. 16l

c. 1.0 l

d. 9.0 l

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Recall the ideal gas law:


[tex]\displaystyle PV = nRT[/tex]

Because n, R, and T remain constant, we can rewrite the equation as:

[tex]\displaystyle k = P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Where k is some constant. This form of the ideal gas law is referred to as Boyle's Law.

Substitute and evaluate:


[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} (4.0\text{ L})(12\text{ atm}) & = (3.0\text{ atm})V_2 \\ \\ V_2 & = 16\text{ L} \end{aligned}[/tex]

In conclusion, the answer is B .

How does an unconformity affect our geological knowledge of an area?

Answers

Answer:

Because the Earth is always shifting, so research has to constantly be updated.

UNCONFORMITIES ARE THE RECORD OF MAJOR EPISODES OF UPLIFT, EROSION AND SUBSIDENCE DURING THE GROWTH OF THE CONTINENTS AS EARTH HISTORY PROGRESSED. THEY ARE THEREFORE IMPORTANT EVIDENCE FOR CRUSTAL MOBILITY THROUGHOUT EARTH HISTORY.

A telescope would be MOST useful in answering which question? . O How do rockets move in space? What shape is a human skin cell? O What is on the surface of the Moon? O How do worms breathe underground?​

Answers

Answer:

what is on the surface of the moon.

Explanation:

Which one of the following molecules can form hydrogen bonding?

Answers

Answer:

it is a

Explanation:

i hope this helps you

The answer to this question is D. Any hydrogen bonded to the atoms Fluorine (F), Oxygen (O), and Nitrogen (N), have a hydrogen bond. “A” has no F, O or N, and neither does “C”. Option “B” has an O; however, when the Lewis dot structure is made, the Hydrogen is not connected to the Oxygen. Therefore, the answer to this question is D.

Use mnemonic “water is FON” to remember what Hydrogen needs to bond to in order for there to be an hydrogen bond.

is there enough oxygen for complete combustion?

Answers

Answer:

Complete combustion occurs when there is enough oxygen to completely use up all the reactants. Incomplete combustion occurs when there is not enough oxygen resulting in the production of smoke, and less energy is produced when compared with complete combustion.

a.
Convert these temperatures to Kelvin:

A. -22 °C

b. 206 °C

C. 50 °C

d. 8 °C

Answers

It’s most definitely b. 206 0c I did it in a test

What is the compound N₂O called?

Answers

Answer:

I believe its preferred to as "Laughing Gas." It's also called, Nitrous Oxide.

Fill in the blanks to create the lesson question, which is the broad question about gases that Boyle’s law answers. You will explore this question in the lab experiment.


Lesson Question: What is the effect of on the volume of a gas?

A. pressure

B. the number of moles

C. temperature

D. molecular structure

E. The mass of the Gas


Hypothesis: If the pressure on a gas is increased, then its volume will ..

A. Decrease

B. increase

C. Stay the same

D. fluctuate randomly


because the gas molecules will ...

A. scatter at random

B. Break apart

C. change into solid form

D. be pushed closer together

E. be pushed farther apart

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy would decrease with increase

Calculate the heat absorbed when 31.6 g of ice at 0°C is completely melted​

Answers

Latent heat of fusion for ice is 33600J/k

Mass=31.6J/k

Heat absorbed

k_f×m31.6×336001061,740mJ1061J

Which sentence best describes Earth's rotation?

Earth rotates on its axis once every two days.

Earth rotates on its axis once every year.

Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours.

Earth rotates on its axis twice every 24 hours.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

no explanation but hope this helps

Answer:

A

Explanation: IF U PRESS A U GO TO COLLAGE

......................

If the concentration of H+ is 4.29 x 10-4 M, what is the pH?

Answers

pH = - log [H⁺]

pH = - log 4.29 x 10⁻⁴

pH = 4 - log 4.29

Draw a complete enthalpy diagram for the following reaction: 4Na(s) + O2(g) → 2Na2O(s). H=-178kJ

Answers

The enthalpy change of the given reaction is negative, so the reaction is an exothermic reaction.

What is enthalpy change of a reaction?

Enthalpy change of a reaction is the energy changes that occur when reactant molecules form products.

Enthalpy is the heat content of a substance.

When enthalpy change is positive, the heat content of the product is greater than that of the reactant and the reaction is an endothermic reaction.

Whereas, when enthalpy change is negative, the heat content of the reactant is greater than that of the product and the reaction is an exothermic reaction.

Therefore, since the enthalpy change of the given reaction is negative, the reaction is an exothermic reaction.

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What most likely happens when a liquid gains heat?
O it changes into gas
it changes into a solid
Onts temperature decreases
O its temperature remains constant

-Jewel Warren ​

Answers

it turns into a gas due to vaporization

Which chemical equation is unbalanced? c o2 right arrow. co2 sr o2 right arrow. 2sro 6h2 3o2 right arrow. 6h2o h2 h2 o2 right arrow. h2o h2o

Answers

The unbalanced equation is one in which the moles of atoms are not equal on both sides of the reaction.

What is a balanced chemical equation?

A balanced chemical equation is one in wgich the moles of atoms in the reactants side is equal to the moles of atoms on the product side.

The given equations of reaction is not clearly stated.

Therefore, the unbalanced equation is one in which the moles of atoms are not equal on both sides of the reaction.

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Name these compounds according to IUPAC.

Answers

Functional groups are alcohol, carboxylic acids, ester, ketone, etc.  The compounds are 2,2 dimethyl propane, 2-methyl butane, and ethanol.

What are functional groups?

Functional groups provide specific chemical properties that are linked to the main chain of the compound and define the role of the compound. The first compound has two methyl (CH₃) groups at the second carbon and a total of three carbons making the compound, 2,2 dimethyl propane.

In the second compound, there is a methyl group on the second carbon and total of four carbons making it 2-methyl butane, and the third compound is two carbon with alcohol as the functional group making it ethanol.

Therefore, the compounds are 2,2 dimethyl propane, 2-methyl butane, and ethanol.

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Americium-241 undergoes fission to produce three neutrons per fission event. if a neutron-absorbing material is mixed in with this sample so that the rate of neutron production drops down to 1.8 neutrons per fission event, which will be effective at achieving a critical mass? check all that apply. remove a deflective shield surrounding the sample. remove absorbent material mixed in with the sample. compress the sample of americium-241.

Answers

Critical mass can be achieved by compressing the sample of americium-241 and also removing the deflective shield surrounding the sample.

What is critical mass?

Critical mass of a nuclear reaction is the mass of nuclear fuel which is just sufficient for a nuclear fission reaction to proceed and be sustained.

In order to achieve critical mass, the density of the fuel is increased by compressing the sample of americium-241 and also remove the deflective shield surrounding the sample.

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Answer: A

Explanation:

A species that has experienced a severe bottleneck event would be expected to _______. a. be better able to adapt to changing environmental pressures b. have few instances of inbreeding c. be more susceptible to disease and famine d. retain significant genetic diversity

Answers

Answer:

hi the answer is C

Explanation:

hope i helped :)

Answer:

be more susceptible to disease and famine

Explanation:

The densities of copper, silver, iron, and magnesium are in that order. You are given grams of each metal. Which one has the largest volume

Answers

Density is the ratio of mass to volume. The substance with the lowest density has the largest volume. The volume of magnesium will be the largest.

What is density?

Density is the mass per volume of the substance. It is denoted by the Latin letter rho (ρ) or D. It is the division of the mass in kilograms to the volume in cubic meters.

The relation of the density is inversely proportional to the volume and when the order is given in increasing order of density then magnesium will have the largest volume as it has the least density.

Therefore, magnesium has the largest volume.

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Mention five characteristics of an ideal fuel

Answers

Answer:

Ideal fuel shows the following characteristics:

• It should be less expensive,

• It should be easily available,

• It should produce a large amount of heat,

• It can be transported easily.

• It has high calorific value.

• It should burns easily in air at a moderate rate.

Identify the combustion reaction

Answers

Answer:

C₄H₁₂ + 7O₂ --> 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

Explanation:

Organic molecules react with O2 to create water and CO2 in combustion processes. C4H12 is an organic molecule that combines with O2 to create water and CO2 as shown in the reactions.

As a result, this is the sole reaction that obeys the general combustion equation.

why is the ring around saturn​

Answers

Answer:

Saturn's rings are made up of ice, dust, rocks, moons and other satellite that orbit the gas giant as its equator, where gravity is strongest.

Explanation:

____ are designed to make necessary adjustments to place a satellite into stable orbit.

Answers

there an A B C D thing?

Explanation:

890

Answer: thrusters

Explanation: got it right

identify two ways recycling can reduce energy use?

Answers

using recycled aluminum cans to make new aluminum cans uses 95% less energy than using bauxite ore, the raw material aluminum is made from. Recycling paper saves trees and water. For every one ton of paper made from recycled paper, it saves up to 17 trees and uses 50% less water.

On Eagle Mountain (the highest point in Minnesota), you weigh ____ when you travel the 15 miles to get to Lake Superior's shore.

Question 2 options:

less than


the same as


more than


all of the above

Answers

If you are up on Eagle Mountain you weigh more than when you travel the 15 miles to get to Lake Superior's shore.

What is weight?

The weight of an object is the product of the mass and the acceleration due to gravity. The acceleration due to gravity of an object is the impact owing to the fact that the object lies within the earth's gravitational field.

If you are up on Eagle Mountain you weigh more than when you travel the 15 miles to get to Lake Superior's shore.

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differentiate between lignite and anthracite

Answers

Answer:

Anthracite is the coal of highest grade whereas Lignite is the lowest grade coal

Lignite is the lowest grade coal while anthracite is the highest grade coal.
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