Which chemical used to make explosives is a fertilizer-based explosive, but requires nitric acid as a component to be an explosive compound, and has a wide range of uses, including as a noncorrosive de-icing material for sidewalks?
a. Aluminum nitrate
b. Triacetone triperoxide (TATP)
c. Hexamethylene triperoxide diamine (HMTD)
d. Urea nitrate

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. Urea nitrate

Explanation:

Urea nitrate is a fertilizer-based explosive that is produced in one step by reaction of urea with nitric acid. The is an exothermic reaction, therefore, necessary steps and precautions must be taken to ensure safety during the process. The equation of the reaction is given below:

(NH₂)₂CO (aq) + HNO₃ (aq) → (NH₂)₂COHNO₃ (s)

It is as easily-made explosive and can also be used as a catalyst in Diels-Alder reactions of aromatic amines.

In the presence of water, urea nitrate readily decomposes to its original components, urea and nitric acid.

On its own, urea  is commonly used as a deicer for sidewalks as it is a noncorrosive de-icing material. However, it is a more costly method of deicing,  compared to other methods and it is best used where water runs off into vegetation than into a water-body or a storm drain because of its high-oxygen demand which could result in its reducing the oxygen level of the water body. It It is readily found in nature (in our urine) and is also  synthesized artificially.  It has a very high nitrogen content, and is most often used as a nitrogen‐based fertilizer.


Related Questions

Science can best be described as

Answers

a way of building knowledge about the world around us through observation and experimentation.

Thermodynamics and Q
How much energy is needed to heat 40.5g of water from 15.6°C to 73.0°C

Answers

Answer:

9717.246 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) of water = 40.5 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 15.6 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 73 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.18 J/gºC

Heat (Q) =.?

Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of water. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 15.6 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 73 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 73 – 15.6

ΔT = 57.4 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat energy required. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) of water = 40.5 g

Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.18 J/gºC

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 57.4 °C

Heat (Q) =.?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 40.5 × 4.18 × 57.4

Q = 9717.246 J

Thus, the heat energy required is 9717.246 J

Imformation you find on the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

Within each element square, information on the element's symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, electronegativity, electron configuration, and valence numbers can be found. At the bottom of the periodic table is a two row block of elements that contain the lanthanoids and actinides.

Explanation:

Describe the factors that affect the force of gravity

Answers

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

gravity

In the following acid-base the reaction HCI is
A. Acid
B. Conjugate acid
C. Conjugate base

HCl(g) + H2O(l) →H30+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Answers

Acid. HCl is a strong acid and dissociate completely.

PLZ HELP BEING TIMED!!! PLZ ANSWER!!!!

Answers

Answer:its going to be a

Explanation:

Answer:

it will option A bcs motion increases when temp increases

what three things might influence a slide when conditions are right? ​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

The three things that can affect a condition to enforce a slide is friction, weight, and slope of an area. Solutions that can make flow easily are those that can create less friction depending on the condition of an environment where it is present.

33 POINTS PLS ANSWER USE SCIENTIFIC NOTATION TO SOLVE

Answers

I think the answer is 7

How far in advance is weather forecasting most accurate?

one week
one month
multiple years
multiple months

Answers

Answer:

One week.

Explanation:

I would think one month because on weather websites you can see a month of weather. But the closer the day your looking at the prediction will be more accurate.

The most accurate range of data for weather forecasting is: A. one week.

What is weather?

Weather can be defined as the average atmospheric conditions of a particular area (region) over a short period of time.

The elements of weather.

Some examples of the elements of weather include the following:

PrecipitationAtmospheric pressureRelative humidityWind speedTemperature

In meteorology, the most common forecasted element of weather is temperature (degree of hotness or coldness) and it usually done a weekly basis such as one week.

Read more on weather here: https://brainly.com/question/24730207

Watch the animation and identify the correct conditions for forming a hydrogen bond.
A. A hydrogen bond is equivalent to a covalent bond.
B. A hydrogen bond is possible with only certain hydrogen-containing compounds.
C. Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an N , O, or F atom.
D. The CH4 molecule exhibits hydrogen bonding.
E. A hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge when it is covalently bonded to an F atom.

Answers

Answer:

options B,C and E are correct conditions for forming hydrogen bonds.

Explanation:

In order for particles to stick together or shows certain characteristics, there must be a bond of attractions that is making them to be able to stay together. Some of these attractions are strong while some are weak. The kind of attraction that is being considered in this question  is the hydrogen  bonding which is considered as part of the weak forces of attractions.

In order for hydrogen bonds to occur, there must be hydrogen atoms [option B is correct] and a much more electronegative elements such as oxygen, Fluorine and Nitrogen. Hence, option C is correct.

Since the Fluorine or oxygen or nitrogen have much more electronegative properties than hydrogen, it causes a partial negative charge on  Fluorine or oxygen or nitrogen and a partial positive charge on the Hydrogen. Thus, option E is correct.

What is ATP? How does it provide energy

Answers

Did you try to search it up?

Express 4,935,000 using standard scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

4.935×10-1

Explanation:

Take away the 0

ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid with liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced by the reaction of 2.4 mol of ammonia. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.57 moles (NH4)3PO4 (2 sig. figs.)

Explanation:

To quote, J.R.

"Note:  liquid ammonia (NH3) is actually aqueous ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) because NH3 + H2O -> NH4OH.

H3PO4(aq) + 3NH4OH(aq) ==> (NH4)3PO4 + 3H2O  

Assuming that H3PO4 is not limiting, i.e. it is present in excess

1.7 mol NH4OH x 1 mole (NH4)3PO4/3 moles NH4OH = 0.567 moles = 0.57 moles (NH4)3PO4 (2 sig. figs.)"

How is drip irrigation better than canal irrigation?

Explain as well

Answers

in canal irrigation its not easy to control flow of water. ... in drip irrigation method pipe system is applied in fields and pipes have holes. these holes are directed perpendicularly to plants root.

unlike a sprinkler system that will Splash water all over the foliage of your plants a drip irrigation system will apply to water the plants where can easily be taken in by their roots

What happens when uranium-238 absorbs a neutron?
A. It is converted into large amounts of energy.
.
B. It becomes plutonium-239.
O
C. It becomes plutonium-238.
D. It becomes uranium-235.

Answers

Answer:

B. It becomes plutonium-239.

Explanation:

When uranium  - 238 absorbs a neutron, it creates and becomes plutonium - 239 atom.

 This is a nuclear fission process in which a radioactive nucleus is bombarded with a neutron:

  ²³⁸₉₂U    +     ¹₀n   →      ²³⁹₉₂Pu

The plutonium produced is not stable and it immediately disintegrates further.

Answer:

B.) It becomes plutonium-239

Explanation:

I got it correct on founders edtell

A 10.0 g sample of water was heated from 20.0°C to 50.0°C. How much energy did the water gain? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g·°C.
a.836 J
b.1250 J
c.2920 J
d.4180 J

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure c

Explanation:

PLZ HELP BEING TIMED!!!!!PLZ ANSWER!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1st one

Explanation:

If phosphofructokinase experienced a mutation that interfered with substrate binding, then what other enzyme is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate?
A. aldolase
B. fumarase
C. glucolactonase
D. hexokinase

Answers

Answer: A. aldolase

Explanation:

Phosphofructokinase, is an enzyme which is vital in the regulation of fermentation. It is involved in the glycolysis process.

When it experiences a mutation that was being interfered with the substrate binding, we should note that the enzyme that is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate is aldolase.

What is the mass of .89 moles of lithium metal, used in laptop batteries?

Answers

6.17749 would be the mass

The mass of lithium metal that is used in lithium batteries is 6.17 grams,  this can be calculated by using number of moles formula.

Number of moles:

It is defined as the ratio between mass and molar mass.

It is given by:

Number of moles = mass / Molar mass

What information do we have?

Number of moles= 0.89 moles

Molar mass of Lithium metal= 6.941 g/mol

To find:

Mass of Lithium metal=?

On substituting the values

n= m/M

0.89 = m/ 6.941

m= 0.89*6.941

m= 6.177 grams

Thus, the mass of lithium metal is 6.177 grams.

Find more information about Number of moles here:

brainly.com/question/13314627

Annual precipitation rates can be collected for several years added together and divided by the number of years to obtain an average annual precipitation rate. True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

How many grams of iron are needed to produce 3 g of iron(III) chloride?

Answers

Answer:

5 its just what i do

Explanation:

How many moles are in 56.4 grams of AlF3

Answers

Answer: 0.671614483912211

Explanation: A mole is 6.02214076×1023 (also known as the Avogadro number) I hope this helps!

fluorine is more reactive than chlorine.​

Answers

True. One reason is it’s electronegativity.

Answer:

yes because of fluorine has higher electronegativity

In which phase of cellular respiration is oxygen a substrate ?

Answers

Answer:

electron transport 11 is the correct answer

4.96 megameters to inches show work

Answers

There has to be something else then just what you said

Which choice has prokaryotic cells?

human blood

onion root

cow's liver

E. coli

Answers

The answer is E. coli

Use your periodic table to determine which of the following is a non metal
A.Nitrogen
B. Lithium
C. Sodium
D. Gold

Answers

The correct answer is a nitrogen.

Thank me by clicking on the ❤️. Thanks!

How many moles of ethane gas, C2H6(g), will occupy 15.0 L at 30 degrees Celsius and 5.0 atm?

Answers

Answer:

3 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of ethane = 15.0 L

Temperature = 30°C

Pressure = 5.0 atm

Number of moles of ethane = ?

Solution:

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

30+273 = 303 K

5.0 atm × 15.0 L = n×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K   × 303 K

75 atm.L =  n× 24.87 atm.L/ mol

n = 75 atm.L / 24.87 atm.L/ mol

n = 3 mol

an atom has atomic number 17, in which group and in which period is this atom located?

Answers

Explanation:

period =3

Group=7

it is cl2

Answer:

Group 7 - Period 3

Explanation:

The table below shows properties of two compounds at standard pressure. Which statement classifies the two compounds? 1)Both compounds are ionic, 2)Both compounds are molecular, 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular, 4)Compound 1 is molecular, and compound is ionic

Answers

Answer:

answer of this question is option. 3. compound 1 is ionic ,and 2 is molecular

Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular

From the question,

We are to classify the compounds according to the information provided in the table

First,

We will list the properties of ionic and molecular compounds

Properties of ionic compounds

The exist as solid at room temperature. They generally have high melting and boiling temperatures. They are good electrical conductors when molten or in solution.

Properties of molecular compounds

They can exist as solid, liquid or gas.They generally have low melting and boiling temperatures. They are poor electrical conductors.

In the given table,

Compound 1 has high melting and boiling points, and it is a good electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 1 is ionic

Compound 2 has low melting and boiling points, and it is a poor electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 2 is molecular

Hence, Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular

Learn more on properties of ionic and molecular compounds here: https://brainly.com/question/13878434

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