The characteristic of reactions that depends on valence electrons is the bond type.
In chemistry, a chemical bond could be;
IonicCovalentThe type of bond formed depends on the number of valence electrons present. When there are few valence electrons on an atom, it mostly forms ionic bonds.
When there are more electrons on an atoms, it mostly forms covalent bonds and the electrons between the atoms are shared.
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Answer:
D: bond number
which of these elements has the greatest attraction for electrons in a covalent bond?
A. Se
B. As
C. Br
D. Kr
Answer:
C) Bromine
Explanation: Bromine needs just one electron to fill its outer shell.
Bromine has the greatest attraction for electrons in a covalent bond because it has the highest electronegativity among the given option as it needs only one electron to complete its octet. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What are halogens?Halogens are the elements of group 7 of the modern periodic table, which contains five elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At).
Halogens are generally nonmetals in which fluorine and chlorine are gases at room temperature and bromine is a liquid, iodine and astatine are solids. Halogens are very reactive as they have seven valence electrons and need only one electron to get a noble gas configuration.
As we move left to right in a period the electronegativity increases and all the given elements Se, As, Br and Kr are elements of the same period but the Kr is a noble gas. Therefore, Bromine has the greatest attraction for electrons in a covalent bond.
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What is the angle between adjacent sp hybrid orbitals?
Answer:
180 degrees
Explanation:
sp hybridization generates orbitals that overlap linearly, generating a straight line. This leads to an angle measurement of 180 degrees.
s
Part B
Refer to the observations of the test tubes from part A. Determine which metal (or hydrogen) in each test tube is
more reactive. Remember that the less reactive metal (or hydrogen) will typically end up in pure form as an
element, so no reaction will occur if the less reactive metal (or hydrogen) is the one that begins in pure form
Answer:
More Reactive:
iron
hydrogen
zinc
magnesium
zinc
iron
Explanation:
The reactivity of metals can be determined based on their ability to displace other metals from their compounds or to displace hydrogen from acids. Generally, metals that are higher in the reactivity series can displace metals lower in the series.
1. **Iron & Copper:** Iron is more reactive than copper. If iron is present in its pure form, it would displace copper from its compound.
2. **Copper & Hydrogen:** Hydrogen is less reactive than copper. No reaction will occur if hydrogen is the element in pure form.
3. **Zinc & Iron:** Zinc is more reactive than iron. If zinc is present in its pure form, it would displace iron from its compound.
4. **Iron & Magnesium:** Magnesium is more reactive than iron. If magnesium is present in its pure form, it would displace iron from its compound.
5. **Zinc & Hydrogen:** Hydrogen is less reactive than zinc. No reaction will occur if hydrogen is the element in pure form.
6. **Iron & Hydrogen:** Hydrogen is less reactive than iron. No reaction will occur if hydrogen is the element in pure form.
Remember, the reactivity series is a ranking of metals based on their tendency to lose electrons and form positive ions. Elements higher in the series can displace elements lower in the series from their compounds in certain reactions.
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helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp
Answer:
the drops of liquid are coming from the decreases. they are formed as the motion of the water particles in the air gas. this change in motion cause air in the air to change from a liquid to a water
Hello there!
The drops of liquid are coming from the air. They are formed as the motion of particles in the air decreases. This change in motion causes water in the air to change from a liquid to a gas.
Hope this helps you!
~Just a joyful teen
[tex]SilentNature :)[/tex]
✿❀❁❀✿Explain why the element of an atom doesn't change if you remove or add electrons or neutrons
Answer:
If you could miraculously remove two neutrons from an atom's nucleus, the atomic number and electrical charge would stay unaltered. Because neutrons have no electrical charge, adding or removing them from the nucleus has no effect on the nucleus's electrical charge. It does, however, alter the nucleus's mass. Isotopes are formed by adding or subtracting neutrons from the nucleus.
Explain why the nucleus of an atom is positively charged but the overall charge of an atom is neutral
Answer:
The nucleus is positively charged because it contains all of the protons however the charge of an atom is neutral because there is an equal amount of protons (positive) and electrons (negative) meaning the opposite charges cancel each other out therefore making the atoms overall charge neutral.
Explanation:
what city building could represent the cytoplasm
Answer:
the ground of the building or supports
Explanation:
because that's what holds the building in place
What is potential energy
Look at the numbered locations. Our solar system can be found at_____
Location 1
Location 2
Location 3
Location 4
Answer:
location 3...........
State TRUE or FALSE : Nutrients are not necessary for the functioning of our body
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Nutrients are so important to our health.Nutrients are compounds in foods essential to life and health, providing us with energy, the building blocks for repair and growth and substances necessary to regulate chemical processes.
Can someone please help me answer this
Answer:
yiur mom
Explanation:
d
The green light emitted by a stoplight has a wavelength of 505 nm. What is the frequency of this photon? (c = 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s).
Answer:
5.9405*10^14 Hz
Explanation:
Remember the equation c=v*λ
v=frequency
λ=wavelength
By manipulating the equation, we can get it in terms of frequency:
c/λ=v
Now convert wavelength to meters (1nm=m*10^-9)
5.05*10^-7m (2 decimal places were shifted to make the number between 1-10, hence the -7 exponent)
Use the manipulated equation:
(3.00*10^8)/(5.05*10^-7), which yields:
5.9405*10^14 Hz (or s^-1)
The frequency of the photon will be "[tex]5.9405\times 10^{14} \ Hz[/tex]".
According to the question,
Wavelength,
[tex]\lambda = 505 \ nm[/tex]or,
[tex]= 5.05\times 10^{-7} \ m[/tex]
As we know the equation,
→ [tex]c = v\times \lambda[/tex]
or,
→ [tex]v = \frac{c}{\lambda}[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
[tex]= \frac{3.00\times 10^8}{5.05\times 10^{-7}}[/tex]
[tex]= 5.9405\times 10^{14} \ Hz[/tex]
Thus the above answer is right.
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What are the products of the chemical reaction shown?
CH4+2O2 --> CO2 + 2H2O
Question 10 options:
CH4 and O2
O2 and H2O
CO2 and H2O
CH4 and CO2
Answer:
CO2 AND H20 I THINK IM 99 PERCENT SURE
The RDI for sodium for adults is 2300mg. What amount of table salt (in grams) contains this quantity of sodium? Express answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer:
hihihihhihihihihiihihihihiihihihih
If the sample has a density of 2.71 g/cm3 , how many oxygen atoms does it contain?
Answer:
djxgfchkgvjhbkjlnk:Hg/ufy
Explanation:
fzdxgfchg,jv.hkbjnj.jhcgbc
How did max planck contribute to the modern atomic theory?
Answer:
Planck made many contributions to theoretical physics, but his fame rests primarily on his role as originator of the quantum theory. This theory revolutionized our understanding of atomic and subatomic processes, just as Albert Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of space and time
Answer:
revolutionized our understanding of atomic and subatomic processed
What is the name of the ion with 4 neutrons and 4 electrons with a 1- charge?
A: Hydrogen
B: Berrylium
C: Lithium
D: Helium
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
I search it on Gøogle
Calculate the average kinetic energies of CH4g and N2 g molecules at 273 K and 546K
Answer:
Average kinetic energy of gases, which is derived from the RMS (root mean square speed) and KE equation, can be solved as:
It appears that the average KE of gases is dependent on the temperature which means that all gases will have the same KE as long the temperature is the same
Scientific Notation!!!!!
#9 b) PLEASE HELP!!!
Explanation:
9) a) (9.84×10³)/(6.12×4.27×10³+⁷) = 9.84×10³/6.12×4.27×10¹⁰ = 9.84×10³-¹⁰/6.12×4.27
= 0.376×10^-7.
b) (4.36×10⁸×1.82×10³)/(0.0856×4.7×10⁶)
= (7.9352×10⁸+³)/(0.40232×10⁶)
= 19.72×10⁸+³-⁶ = 19.72×10⁵
hope this helps you.
Na is best known as a(n):
Answer:
sodium
Explanation:
sodium is an element with the atomic no. of 11 and atomic mass of approximately 23
How many unpaired electrons does fluorine have in its ground state electron configuration?
Answer:
1 unpaired electron (s)
Explanation:
how many atoms of vanadium are in 1.28 grams of vanadium
The number of atoms in 1.28 grams of vanadium is 1.51×10²² atoms
Avogadro's hypothesisFrom Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of Vanadium = 6.02×10²³ atoms
But
1 mole of Vanadium = 51 g
Thus,
51 g of Vanadium = 6.02×10²³ atoms
How to determine the atoms in 1.28 g of Vanadium51 g of Vanadium = 6.02×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
1.28 g of Vanadium = (1.28 × 6.02×10²³) / 51
1.28 g of Vanadium = 1.51×10²² atoms
Thus, 1.51×10²² atoms is present in 1.28 g of Vanadium
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what is the formula for tetraaquaoxalatoiron(III)sulphate
Answer:
Fe2(SO4)3(H2O)n
Explanation:
Answer:
sorry I couldn't understand the question
Nguyên tử khối của đồng
Answer:
huwattt
Explanation:
i can't understand
Is oxygen a necessary reactant for an oxidation reaction? Explain
Answer:
So oxidation reactions need not involve oxygen. This redox reaction is actually the sum of two separate half-reactions (a reduction half-reaction and an oxidation half-reaction).
The oxidation reaction does not require oxygen as a reactant. An atom, molecule, or ion loses one or more electrons during the chemical process of oxidation, increasing its positive charge.
What is oxidation ?When electrons are lost or the oxidation state increases, it is called oxidation; when they are gained or the oxidation state decreases, it is called reduction.
A molecule is said to be oxidized when oxygen is added to it or when hydrogen is taken out of it. Reduction is the process of introducing hydrogen or removing oxygen from a molecule.
An element is oxidized if it loses electrons, which is another definition of oxidation. Any electron acceptor can oxidize an element by taking in the lost electrons, hence oxygen is not a necessary component in oxidation.
The process of converting glucose into ATP requires oxygen. For each glucose, the first step only releases two molecules of ATP.
Thus, The oxidation reaction does not require oxygen as a reactant.
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6. What is the atomic mass of Hafnium if out of every 200 atoms, 10 have mass 176.00 g/mol, 38 have mass
177.00 g/mol, 54 have mass 178.00 g/mol, 28 have mass 179.00 g/mol, and 70 have mass 180.00 g/mol?
Answer:
ttyhjj
Explanation:
What energy keeps the water cycle going?
Answer:
the the that keeps the water cycle going is heat
How many molecules are present in 40g of c02
Answer:
2.258x 10 above 24 molecules
Explanation:
We use Avogadro's number of 6.022×1023 molecules per mole to calculate the number of molecules from the number of moles represented by 165 g of carbon dioxide.
The gram-molecular weight of carbon dioxide can be calculated from the atomic weights for carbon and oxygen (two of them in CO2) given in a Periodic Table of the Elements.
165 g CO244.01 g/mol×6.022×1023moleculesmol
=2.258×1024molecules
You and your family have just arrived in Water Cycle Land. You are going on a new ride called the Water Cycle. You sit in your seat and the ride begins. All of a sudden something goes wrong. Your body is turning into a water droplet! Think about what you have learned about the water cycle. Now tell a story about what happens to you as you travel through the water cycle. By the way, how do you get your body back to normal?
Answer: you dont drink water for years
Explanation: dont drink water for years on end
33) 1 e = ........С
O 1.6*10^-27
O * 1.6 *10^-19
O 1.66 * 10^-19
o 1.66* 10^-27
Answer
0.16574
Explanation:
because why not