Which best describes nuclear fusion? O A nucleus spontaneously splits and absorbs energy O Two nuclei spontaneously combine and absorb energy. O A nucleus collides with a neutron and splits, releasing energy. O Nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy. ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy. ​

Explanation:   e.g two deuterium nucleus (Hydrogen-2 isotopes) forms an He nucleus and energy is released.

Answer 2

Nuclear fusion is when nuclei combine to form heavier nuclei, releasing energy.

What is Nuclear Fusion?

Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei are combined to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles (neutrons or protons). The difference in mass between the reactants and products is manifested as either the release or absorption of energy.

The release of energy with the fusion of light elements is due to the interplay of two opposing forces: the nuclear force, a manifestation of the strong interaction, which holds protons and neutrons tightly together in the atomic nucleus; and the Coulomb force, which causes positively charged protons in the nucleus to repel each other.

Nuclear fusion is also observed in stars.

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Related Questions

How many grams would be in 1.752 x10^26 formula units of Ca(No3)2

Answers

Answer:

47730 grams.

Explanation:

First we convert 1.752x10²⁶ formula units of Ca(NO₃)₂ into moles, using Avogadro's number:

1.752x10²⁶ formula units ÷ 6.023x10²³ formula units/mol = 290.88 mol

Then we convert 290.88 moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ into grams, using the molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂:

290.88 mol * 164.088 g/mol = 47730 g

74g of Ca(OH)2 (74 g/mol) in 340 ml solution

Answers

Answer:

This question is asking to calculate the molarity of the solution based on the information provided.

The answer is 2.94M

Explanation:

Molarity of Ca(OH)2 solution = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

Using the formula below to calculate number of moles of Ca(OH)2.

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74 g/mol

mole = 74g/74g/mol

mole = 1mol

Volume of Ca(OH)2 solution = 340ml = 340/1000 = 0.340 L

Molarity = 1/0.340

Molarity = 2.94M

36 g of KOH was dissolved in 800 mL of water. What is the
molality of the solution? (Molar mass of KOH = 56 g/mol,
density of water = 1.00 g/mL) ___ m.

Answers

Answer: 0.8 m

Explanation:

Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 0.57% hydrogen, 72,1% Todine, and 27.3\% oxygen.

Answers

2.5 hours time 7 40 plus 23 plus 7

A rocket launches because of __________.
A. an opposite reaction
B. it's large mass
C. its gravity
D. air resistance

Answers

Answer:

an opposite reaction

Earth's gravity is still pulling down on the rocket. When a rocket burns propellants and pushes out exhaust, that creates an upward force called thrust. To launch, the rocket needs enough propellants so that the thrust pushing the rocket up is greater than the force of gravity pulling the rocket down.

In 2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3, how much iron (Fe) is needed to produce 4 moles of FeCl3?

In 2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3, how much FeCl3 is produced when 5 moles of Fe react in excess chlorine?​

Answers

Answer:

4 mol Fe

5 mol FeCl₃

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 Fe + 3 Cl₂ ⇒ 2 FeCl₃

Step 2: Calculate how much iron (Fe) is needed to produce 4 moles of FeCl₃

According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of Fe to FeCl₃ is 2:2.

4 mol FeCl₃ × 2 mol Fe/2 mol FeCl₃ = 4 mol Fe

Step 3: Calculate how much FeCl₃ is produced when 5 moles of Fe react in excess chlorine

According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of Fe to FeCl₃ is 2:2.

5 mol Fe × 2 mol FeCl₃/2 mol Fe = 5 mol FeCl₃

The greenhouse gas released into the atmosphere as a result of livestock digesting their food is called carbon dioxide

True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Cows and other livestock release methane, which is a gas like Carbon Dioxide, but not the same thing, even though it does contribute into Carbon Dioxide.


A solution is any mixture of two or more substances.
TRUE or
FALSE

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

true. hope this helps

The speed you read from your speedometer is your ____________________. *
average speed
direction
instantaneous speed
distance

Answers

Instantaneous speed because that is the speed in which the object (the car) is at in a given moment.

Answer:

it is your instantaneous speed

Explanation:

Which part of an organism is LEAST likely to form a fossil?
A. skin
B. tooth
C. bone
D. shell

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge \fbox \pink {A}\huge \fbox \green {n}\huge \fbox \blue {s}\huge \fbox \red {w}\huge \fbox \purple {e}\huge \fbox \orange {r}[/tex]

A. Skin

Explanation:

Skin unlike teeth, bones & shells is fragile & get decomposed easily under the soil.

Answer:

um a I think because when you look at dinosaur you don't see their skin anymore just like the bones and teeth

Use the dichotomous key to identify these plant leaves.



Leaves from which plant are shown?

pine
catalpa
dogwood
maple

Answers

there’s not a picture of a dichotomous key

Answer:

catalpa

Explanation:

i took the test

How many grams of H2 are needed to completely react within 50g of N2?

Answers

Answer: 10.7 grams

Therefore, 10.7 grams of Hydrogen are necessary to fully react with 50.0 grams of Nitrogen.

Many people try to eliminate fat from their diets. Which is one reason it is
necessary for humans to eat fat?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

While it is common to notice that many people avoid food that contain fat due to the fact that they are avoiding the adverse implications of fat consumption, the consumption of fat also has some advantages.

Prominent among the advantages of fat in the body is that fat cushions the internal organs. This cushioning of the internal organs avoids sudden damage to these organs.

For this reason, it is necessary for humans to eat fat.

What is described by the frequency of a wave?
A. The speed the wave is traveling through space
B. The number of waves that pass a point in 1 second
C. The height of the wave from trough to peak
D. The distance from one peak to the next peak

Answers

Taking into account the definition of frecuency, the statement "The number of waves that pass a point in 1 second" describes the frequency of a wave.

Definition of frequency

Frequency is the number of vibrations that occur in a unit of time. Its unit is s⁻¹ or hertz (Hz).

In other words, the frequency in wave phenomena, such as sound, electromagnetic waves (such as radio or light), electrical signals or other waves, expresses the number of times the phenomenon is repeated per unit of time. For example, if a wave repeats ten times per second, it means that it has a frequency of ten cycles per second.

Summary

Finally, the statement "The number of waves that pass a point in 1 second" describes the frequency of a wave.

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A small ferret comes to help Roxie with the rock that is blocking her den. They push with a total force of 90 N moving the boulder a distance of 5m. How much work do they do?​

Answers

Answer:

Work = 450 J

Explanation:

Force = 90N

Distance = 5m

Work = ?

The relationship between these quantities is given by the equation:

Work = Force * Distance

Work = 90 * 5

Work = 450 J

How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 30.0 g of aluminum from 22°C to 80°C, if the specific heat of aluminum is 0.90 J/g°C?

Answers

Answer: There are 1566 joules of heat needed to raise the temperature of 30.0 g of aluminum from 22°C to 80°C, if the specific heat of aluminum is 0.90 J/g°C.

Explanation:

Given: Mass = 30.0 g

Specific heat = [tex]0.90 J/g^{o}C[/tex]

[tex]T_{1} = 22^{o}C[/tex]

[tex]T_{2} = 80^{o}C[/tex]

Formula used to calculate the heat energy requires is as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]

where,

q = heat energy

m = mass of substance

C = specific heat capacity of substance

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 30.0 g \times 0.90 J/g^{o}C \times (80 - 22)^{o}C\\= 1566 J[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are 1566 joules of heat needed to raise the temperature of 30.0 g of aluminum from 22°C to 80°C, if the specific heat of aluminum is 0.90 J/g°C.

What happens during a lunar eclipse?
A
Earth passes between the sun and the moon.

B
The moon passes between the sun and Earth.

C
The sun passes between Earth and the moon.

D
Earth, the sun, and the moon are at right angles in space.

Answers

Answer:

A.EARTH PASSES BETWEEN THE SUN AND THE MOON

Explanation:

When Earth passes directly between Sun and Moon, its shadow creates a lunar eclipse.

pabrainliest po plss:)

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sodium chloride and silver nitrate is:

NaCl ( aq ) + AgNO3 ( aq ) AgCl ( s ) + NaNO3 ( aq )

We can interpret this to mean:

1 mole of sodium chloride and mole(s) of silver nitrate

React to produce:

mole(s) of silver chloride and mole(s) of sodium nitrate

Answers

Answer:

We can Interprete it as 1mole of Sodium Chloride and 1mole of Silver Nitrate React to Produce

1Mole of Silver Chloride and 1Mole of Sodium Nitrate

Answer:NaCL

Explanation:Edg

a concentrated solution of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, has a concentration of 18.0 M. How many mL of the concentrated acid would be required to make 250. mL of a 1.00 MH2SO4 solution?

Answers

Answer: A 13.88 mL of the concentrated acid would be required to make 250. mL of a 1.00 M [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] solution.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 18.0 M,     [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = ?

[tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 1.00 M,         [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 250 mL

Formula used to calculate the volume of concentrated acid is as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\18.0 M \times V_{1} = 1.00 M \times 250 mL\\V_{1} = \frac{1.00 M \times 250 mL}{18.0 M}\\= 13.88 mL[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that 13.88 mL of the concentrated acid would be required to make 250. mL of a 1.00 M [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] solution.

Its is the change in energyof a neutral atom when an electron to the atom to form negativeion, thus neutral atom gain electon.What property of element is being described

Answers

Answer:

Electron affinity.

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

Electron affinity can be defined as the ability of an atom of a chemical element to accept or accommodate an electron.

This ultimately implies that, electron affinity is the change in energy of a neutral atom of a chemical element when an electron is added to the atom to form negative ion, thus, a neutral atom gain electron.

In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.


H2O2 (yield) H2O + O2


If 650 grams of hydrogen peroxide is allowed to decompose, how much water and
oxygen will be created? If 255 grams of oxygen are collected, what is the percent
yield?

Answers

The decomposition reaction is:
2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2

At a high concentration do you have more or less particles per unit volume

Answers

Answer:

More particles per unit volume

Explanation:

Concentration means the amount of solute in a solution. Now, the amount of solute also means the number of particles of solute present in a solution.

Hence, when we use the term "high concentration", we imply that the amount of solute present or the number of particles present in a solution is high.

Thus, at high concentration, there are more solute particles than solvent particles in a solution.

What is the pH of a 0.21 M solution of LiOH?

Answers

Answer:

13.32

Explanation:

pOH=-log(0.21)=0.68

pH=14-pOH=14-0.68=13.32

Which of the following are HETEROGENEOUS mixtures from this list (check all that apply).

A. Air
B. Sweet Tea
C. Trail mix
D. Soil
E. Beach sand
F. Water

Answers

B. Sweet Tea, C. Trail mix, D. Soil, E. Beach sand
B,C,D,E are the answers


A heterogeneous mixture contains two or more ingredients or phases.

The valences of metal x,y and z are 1,2 and 3 respectively. What are the formulae of their;a) hydroxides, b) sulphates, c) hydrogen, d) carbonates, e) nitrates, f) phosphates

Answers

Answer:

See answer below

Explanation:

AS we know that the valence for those metals X, Y, and Z are 1, 2 and 3, we can determine the formula of each compound.

1. Hydroxides.

An hydroxide is formed when an oxyde of a metal reacts with water. When this happens, the general molecular formula is:

Meₐ(OH)ₙ

Where:

a: valence or charge of the hydroxide (Which is -1)

n: valence of the metal.

Following this, the formula for X, Y and Z would be:

XOH

Y(OH)₂

Z(OH)₃

2. Sulphates

Sulphates follow a similar rule of hydroxide in the general molecular formula, but instead of having a charge of -1, it has a charge of -2 so:

Mₐ(SO₄)ₙ

So, following the rule:

X₂SO₄

Y₂(SO₄)₂ ------> YSO₄

Z₂(SO₄)₃

3. Hydrogens

Following the same rule as the previous, hydrogens works with a charge of -1, so:

MₐHₙ

Then:

XH

YH₂

ZH₃

4. Carbonates.

This follows the same rule as sulphates, with the same charge so:

Mₐ(CO₃)ₙ

Then:

X₂CO₃

YCO₃

Z₂(CO₃)₃

5. Nitrates

Follow the same rule as the hydroxides, with the same charge of -1.

Mₐ(NO₃)ₙ

Then:

XNO₃

Y(NO₃)₂

Z(NO₃)₂

6. Phosphates

In the case of phosphates, these have a charge of -3 so:

Mₐ(PO₄)ₙ

Then:

X₃PO₄

Y₃(PO₄)₂

Z₃(PO₄)₃ ----> ZPO₄

Hope this helps

A rarefraction is generated when particles move
A:together
B.closer
C.under
D.apart

Answers

The answer is D, apart

NEED HELP ASAP 20 POINTS !!!!!What does a subscript in a chemical formula tell you? For example the 3 in Rb3PO4 the number of atoms of the element symbol it follows the number of atoms of the element symbol it is in front of the number of molecules​

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be A

Explanation:

because the definition of a subscript is that they indicate the number of atoms of an element present in am molecule or formula unit.

Answer:

The first choice. The rule is go left. Those subscript numbers always talk about the element to the left of them.

Explanation:

The straight forward answer is the first one.

You should always answer that when reading the chemical make up of molecules. Let's look at some examples.

C8 H18

Consider the 8. It must be describing how many carbons there are. If it was meant for the hydrogen, then what  does the 18 mean? You wouldn't know.

Now look at something a lot more complicated.

Mg3(PO4)2

Use the going left rule. That satisfies Mg doesn't it? There are 3 of them and 3 is correct.

The two at the end is also straightforward if you think about it. It must be telling you how many molecules are in the brackets. If that were not so, then you wouldn't be able to tell what it did. So there are 2 PO4

But you still have the 4 to deal with. Use the going left rule again. 4 must be telling you how many oxygens you have inside the brackets. There are 4 of them.

Consider an ideal gas contained in a cylinder with the volume 34.4L, temperature 667K and pressure 2atm.What will be pressure of the gas if it is heated at 1000k and the volume becomes 50L.

Answers

Given :

An ideal gas contained in a cylinder with the volume 34.4L, temperature 667K and pressure 2 atm.

To Find :

What will be pressure of the gas if it is heated at 1000k and the volume becomes 50L.

Solution :

We know, by ideal gas equation :

[tex]Pv = nRT[/tex]

Now, in the given question only their are two state and also their is no leakage so amount of gas is also constant.

So,

[tex]\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\\\dfrac{2\times 34.4}{667} = \dfrac{P_2 \times 50}{1000}\\\\P_2 = \dfrac{2\times 34.4 \times 1000}{667 \times 50}\ atm\\\\P_2 = 2.06 \ atm[/tex]

Therefore, the pressure of gas is 2.06 atm.

13) Which "conversion tool" below would you use to complete this
conversion?

Answers

Avogadro’s number: 6.022 x 10^23

Consider the statement:

“The following report presents the results of our laboratory tests, which support the conclusion that our new treatment for acne is safe and effective with minimal possible side effects.”

What questions should a person ask themselves to determine if this scientific study is reliable?
What does the acne medicine look like?
What does the acne medicine smell like?
Were laboratory tests conducted by the same company that produces the acne medicine?
Were laboratory tests conducted in a laboratory with more than 100 employees?

Answers

The question the person should ask him/herself to probably check for authenticity of the drugs is "Were laboratory tests conducted by the same company that produces the ac[tex]\cap[/tex]e medicine?". Option C. This is further explained below.

What is a scientific study?

Generally, scientific study is simply defined as a method that includes making conjectures and deriving answers as logical implications from the hypotheses.

In conclusion, Were laboratory tests conducted by the same company that produces the ac[tex]\cap[/tex]e medicine should be questioned as medical companies should look to other labs for authenticity confirmation.

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