The actual things we are seeing if we see the bright flash of a meteor are a pea-sized particle and the surrounding air as the particle burns up in our atmosphere.
What are meteors?
A meteor is a space rock that enters the atmosphere of the earth and produces a streak of light in the sky. Sometimes, people refer to them as shooting stars. When meteoroids enter the earth's atmosphere, they become meteors.
The night sky can be illuminated by meteors, also known as shooting stars, which are bits of space dust and debris that burn up in the Earth's atmosphere.
A pea-sized particle burns up in our atmosphere, and the surrounding air In other words, you do not see the particle itself, but only the effects it has on the surrounding air as it burns up.
Thus, we are seeing burned particles or dust when we see meteors.
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Which type of solid is dry ice (solid carbon dioxide)? ionic atomic molecular none of the above.
Answer: molecular solid
Explanation:
A car travelled at a speed of 60 km/hr for thrice as long as it travelled at a speed of 40 km/hr. If the total distance it covered was 440 km, for how long did it travel at a speed of 60 km/hr
Answer:
it traveled 180km
Explanation:
Which two events are part of the rock cycle?
A. Existing rock is melted aboveground and erodes.
B. Existing rock is weathered by water and erodes.
C. Solid rock is heated under high pressure and melts.
D. Solid ice is warmed by sunlight and evaporates.
Answer:
Explanation:
an acorn falls from a tree. ignoring air resistance, what forces are on the acorn while it’s falling?
Answer: gravity
Explanation:
density differences in different materials are able to change the _____________ of a wave.
Answer:
Wavelength and speed both depend on the material of the medium.
Explanation:
Let [tex]f[/tex] denote the frequency of a wave. Let [tex]v[/tex] denote the speed of that wave in a given medium. Let [tex]\lambda[/tex] denote the wavelength of that wave in this medium.
The frequency [tex]f[/tex] of a wave stays the same regardless of the material of the media. However, the speed [tex]v[/tex] of a wave indeed depends on the material of the medium (density of the medium, etc.)
[tex]\lambda = v / f[/tex] and [tex]f[/tex] stays the same regardless of the medium. Thus, the wavelength [tex]\lambda[/tex] of this wave in a given medium would be proportional to the speed [tex]v[/tex] in that medium.
For example, the speed of sound in materials with a larger density (e.g., water) is generally larger than that in materials with lower density (e.g., air.)
When a sound wave travels from air into water, the frequency [tex]f[/tex] of this wave would stay the same. However, since the speed [tex]v[/tex] of the wave would increase, the wavelength [tex]\lambda[/tex] of this wave would also increase.
Two electrons are separated by one cm. What is the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between them? (me = 9. 11 ´ 10-31 kg, ke = 8. 99 ´ 109 N×m2 /C2 , G = 6. 67 ´ 10-11 N×m2 /kg2 , and e = 1. 6 ´ 10-19 C) a. 2. 3 ´ 102 b. 1. 3 ´ 1020 c. 3. 1 ´ 1022 d. 4. 2 ´ 1042.
The ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is [tex]4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex].
The given parameters;
Mass of the electron, [tex]m_e[/tex]= 9.11 x 10⁻¹¹ kgCoulomb's constant, k = 8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²Gravitational constant, G = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²Charge of electron, q = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ CDistance between the two electrons, r = 1 cmThe electrostatic force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;
[tex]F_c = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \\\\[/tex]
The gravitational force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;
[tex]F_g = \frac{Gm_e^2}{r^2}[/tex]
The ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;
[tex]\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \times \frac{1}{\frac{Gm^2}{r^2} } \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \times \frac{r^2}{Gm^2} \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{Gm^2}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{(8.99 \times 10^9) \times (1.6 \times 10^{-19}))^2}{(6.67 \times 10^{-11} ) \times (9.11 \times 10^{-31})^2} \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = 4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex]
Thus, the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is [tex]4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex].
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Calculate the weight of a 2kg chicken on earth. .. (use the formulas)
Answer:
weight =m x g =2kg × 10m/s 2 = 20N
Formulas:
weight = m × gravity
=unit for weight is newtons
Mass=weight ÷ gravity
= unit for mass is kilograms
Gravity=weight ÷ mass
=unit for gravity is 10m/sec 2
which type of telescope is best used to detect quasars?
Answer:Gamma-Ray Telescopes
Explanation:
Gamma-Ray Telescopes are used for detecting the gamma-ray part of the Electromagnetic Spectrum. These can detect very high-energy gamma-rays from radio galaxies, gamma-ray bursts from stars, supernovae events, and Quasars.
Radio Waves Telescope
Definition of Speed?
speed- the rate something moves or operates
Can I have brainlist please
The Speed are distance covered by the object in unit time.The S.I unot of speed is metre per second written as m/sec.It is a scalar quantity.
Speed=Distance/TimeAverage speed=Total distance covered/Total time takenThe speed is measured in metres per second ( ms- ¹ )
Where denoted by s
The distance travelled is measured in metres (m) and denoted by d
t is the amount of time spent and measured in seconds s
Explanation:There are Two Types of Speed are :Uniform Speed: When the distance travelled by a body is equal in equal interval of time then the speed is uniform. Non-uniform Speed: When the distance travelled by a body is unequal in an equal interval of time then the speed is known as non- uniform speed.There are four different forms of speed are : If an object travels the same distance in the same amount of time, it is said to be moving at a uniform speed.When an object travels a different distance at equal intervals of time, it is said to be moving at variable speed.The Average speed is the average speed determined by the ratio of the total distance travelled by an object to the entire amount of time it took to travel that distance.The speed of an object at any given moment when it is travelling at a variable speed is referred to as the object's instantaneous speed.Know more:The Discover of the Speed is Galileo Who was the Discover the speed as the distance covered per unit of time.Speed is measured as the ratio of distance to the time in which the distance was coveredThe dimensional formula of speed is:M ⁰ L ¹ T -¹ The measurement of speed in vehicles, speedometers are used. To measure the distance covered odometers are used. The Speed can also be calculated with the help of a graph. The Distance-time graph helps in understanding the speed of an object.An instrument to measure immediate speed is a speedometer.186,282 miles per second is another way to write the speed of light.In dry air, the speed of sound is 343.2 meters per second.what is refraction?
this my in sta id-:akhilrawat9453
Answer:
refers to the bending of light
the fact or phenomenon of light, radio waves, etc. being deflected in passing obliquely through the interface between one medium and another or through a medium of varying density.
1. When a 50,000 kg rocket blasts off there is a large force that acts on the rocket at the moment
of take off. In 0.137 seconds, the rocket suddenly has traveled 4.2 meters. What force from
the rocket engines caused the acceleration? (Hint: first find acceleration.)
Hi there!
We can begin by calculating the acceleration using the kinematic equation:
d = vit + 1/2at²
Since the rocket starts from rest, we can rewrite this as:
d = 1/2at²
Plug in given values:
4.2 = 1/2a(0.137²) ⇒ a = 447.55 m/s²
Now, we can use Newton's Second Law to find the appropriate force:
∑F = m · a
∑F = 50,000 · 447.55 = 22,377,500 N
During a collision, a 63.9-kilogram driver of a car moving at 24 m/s is brought to rest by an inflating airbag in 1.2 seconds. What is the magnitude of the force exerted on the driver by the airbag?
Hi there!
We can use impulse for this situation:
I = Δp = mΔv
Impulse = Force × time, so:
I = 63.9(24) = 1533.6 Ns
Find force by dividing by time:
I/t = 1533.6/1.2 = 1278 N
plss helpp:((
(i'll mark as brainliest if u answer)
Answer:
Seriously Your Question Is Kinda Tremendous
Explanation:
I'll Head Is Boiling From Question That Keeps Popping Up My Head, Someone Might Give You A Positive Hand
A 2 kg mass starts from rest and slides down an inclined plane 4 m long in 1 second. What net force is acting on the mass along the incline *.
The net force acting on the mass along the incline is equal to 16 Newton.
Given the following data:
Mass = 2 kgDistance = 4 metersTime = 1 secondsTo determine the net force acting on the mass along the incline:
First of all, we would find the acceleration of the mass by using the second equation of motion:
[tex]S = ut+ \frac{1}{2} at^2\\\\4 = 0(1) + \frac{1}{2} a(1)^2\\\\4=\frac{a}{2}\\\\a=2\times 4[/tex]
Acceleration, a = 8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]
For the net force, we would apply Newton's Second Law of Motion:
[tex]F_{net} = mass \times acceleration\\\\F_{net} =2 \times 8[/tex]
Net force = 16 Newton.
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Answer:
chemical symbol
Explanation:
How to convert acceleration to velocity.
You can't. Velocity and acceleration measure two different things, so their units are incompatible. It's like asking, "How many meters does this book weigh?"
Maybe you mean "find" acceleration using given velocities, or a velocity function?
. Which of the following are forces that push upward on an indoor skydiver? Choose all that apply. *
gravity
acceleration
air resistance
lift
WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
The forces that push upward on an indoor skydiver are lift force and air resistance.
The forces that act on a skydiver moving downwards includes, gravity due to his weight, air resistance and lift force.
The downward forces on the indoor skydiver include the following;
gravity due to its weightdownward force due its accelerationThe upward force on the indoor skydiver include the following;
lift forceair resistanceThus, we can conclude that the forces that push upward on an indoor skydiver are lift force and air resistance.
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What are 4 ways you can determine if a website is reliable?
Answer:
Identify the name of the individual, group or institution that created the website. A reliable website should clearly state the name of its creator. Generally, websites created by government institutions (.gov) and educational institutions (.edu) are considered more reliable.
when light enters water, it bends. what does the amount of bending depend on?
Answer:
the change of speed!
Explanation:
if light speeds up or slow down more it bend more
10C of charge flow through a resistor in 4 seconds. What is the current?
Answer:
Very simple. The charge Q= 20 C. the formula for Q= I* t. now I= Q/t = 20/1s = 20 Amps.
Explanation:
The current given that the charge is 10C and the time is 4 seconds is gotten as Current = 2.5 Amps
Given Data
Charge = 10 Columbs
Time = 4 seconds
Current = ?
Current, charge and time RelationshipElectrical current is defined by how much electric charge has been transferred per second, giving the following relationship:
Charge = Current*Time
Rearranging this we get:
Current = Charge/Time
The symbol for charge is Q , it is measured in coulombs (C).
The symbol for current is I , it is measured in amperes (A).
The symbol for time is T, it is measured in seconds (s).
Substituting our given Data into the expression we have
Current = 10/4
Current = 2.5 Amps
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What two things must be true about a sample in order to date it via radiocarbon dating by evaluating the decay of carbon-14
A. It must be inorganic and be at least 50,000 years old
B. It must be a marine animal and must have died recently
C. It must be organic and less than 50,000 years old
D. It must be a land animal and must have died recently
Carbon -14 is a dating method that is applicable to only samples of organic origin which are less than 50,000 years old.
When living things contain carbon- 14. Carbon - 14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon that decays by beta emission. As long as a plant or animal is alive, there is a balance between its intake and output of carbon -14.
However, when the plant or animal dies, this carbon - 14 begins to decay. The half life of carbon - 14 is 5700 years and it can be used to measure the age of materials or organic origin that are less than 50,000 years old.
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which jovian planet should have the most extreme seasonal changes?
Answer:
Uranus
Explanation:
brainliest please?
A transformer is being built to triple the voltage produced. Which data are collected to investigate whether the transformer can achieve the goal? (1 point)
A) the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils
B) only the number of turns in the secondary coil and the magnetic field of the core
C) only the number of turns in the primary coil and the magnetic field of the core
D) the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils and the magnetic field of the core
Answer:
the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils.
Explanation:
hope i'm not too late!!
Which of these is a likely impact of the stronger than normal trade winds on the eastern Pacific ocean?
Warm surface water builds up, causing lower than average temperature.
Warm surface water builds up, causing higher than average temperature.
Warm surface water is reduced, causing colder conditions than normal.
Warm surface water is reduced, causing hotter conditions than normal.
Just say A B C or D which one
Answer:
b i think
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer: A B C or D which one
Explanation:
Hello guys! Can u please help me with physics. I translated it in English. Can yall help me please how much u can!!
A body 60 m above the ground shall be thrown vertically upwards at an initial speed of 20 m / s. Air resistance can be ignored!
1. How high will the body fly from the point of ejection?
2. What is the maximum height it will reach above the ground?
3. How long does it take for the body to reach its highest point from the moment of expulsion?
4. After how long after the expulsion will the body fall to the ground?
5. What is the speed of the body at the moment of falling to the ground?
1. Since the body is thrown vertically upward, the only force acting on it as it rises and falls is gravity, which causes a constant downward acceleration with magnitude g = 9.8 m/s². Because this acceleration is constant, we can use the formula
v² - u² = 2a ∆x
where
u = initial speed
v = final speed
a = acceleration
∆x = displacement
At its maximum height, some distance y above the point where the body is launched, the body has zero velocity, so
0² - (20 m/s)² = 2 (-9.8 m/s²) y
Solve for y :
y = (20 m/s)² / (2 (9.8 m/s²)) ≈ 20.4 m
2. Relative to the ground, the body's maximum height is 60 m + 20.4 m ≈ 80.4 m.
3. At any time t ≥ 0, the body's vertical velocity is given by
v = 20 m/s - gt
At the highest point, we have
0 = 20 m/s - (9.8 m/s²) t
and solving for t gives
t = (20 m/s) / (9.8 m/s²) ≈ 2.04 s
4. The body's height y above the ground at any time t ≥ 0 is given by
y = 60 m + (20 m/s) t - 1/2 gt²
Solve for t when y = 0 :
0 = 60 m + (20 m/s) t - 1/2 (9.8 m/s²) t²
Using the quadratic formula,
t = (-b + √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a)
(and omitting the negative root, which gives a negative solution) where a = -1/2 (9.8 m/s²), b = 20 m/s, and c = 60 m. You should end up with
t ≈ 6.09 s
5. At the time found in (4), the body's velocity is
v = 20 m/s - g (6.09 s) ≈ -39.7 m/s
Speed is the magnitude of velocity, so the speed in question is 39.7 m/s.
Different between the Nature of these sound waves and the water waves
Explanation:
The main difference is frequency, sound waves are in Kilohertz , water waves are of course much slower. There are other differences , sound is longitudinal compression, but if you track motion of a particle in a water wave it moves in elliptic orbit as the wave passes.
what are the slight fluctuations seen in maps of the cosmic background radiation?
The beginning of the formation of galaxies and clusters of galaxies are the slight fluctuations seen in maps of the cosmic background radiation. So, the correct option is C.
What is Cosmic background radiation?The cosmic background radiation is defined as the microwave radiation that fills all of space which is a remnant that provides an important source of data on the early universe. With a standard optical telescope, the background space between stars and galaxies is almost completely dark.
It is also called the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) or electromagnetic radiation filling the universe which is a residual effect of the Big Bang that happened 13.8 billion years ago. The beginning of the formation of galaxies and clusters of galaxies are the slight fluctuations seen in maps of the cosmic background radiation.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
What are the slight fluctuations seen in maps of the cosmic background radiation?
a. uncertainties in the map
b. variations in the instrument's sensitivity
c. the beginning of the formation of galaxies and clusters of galaxies
d. dark matter
e. none of the above
Where does the energy released in a nuclear decay reaction come from
A. Electrons
B. Chemical bonds
C. Positrons
D. The binding energy of the nucleus
The wheel of bicycle has a radius of 25cm.what will be the magnitude of the angular displacemant in radian and revolution respectively,when the wheel has rolled a distance of 350cm on straight level road?
Help ! will give Brainliest to who Answer first.
Acceleration is a ______ quantity.
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
The Correct statement is ~
Acceleration is a vector quantity.
Answer:
Acceleration is a vector quantity.