When treating water why do we add chlorine to the water?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chlorination is the process of adding chlorine to drinking water to kill parasites, bacteria, and viruses. Different processes can be used to achieve safe levels of chlorine in drinking water.


Related Questions

An enzyme that breaks DNA, dispels the tension, and reseals the strand ahead of a DNA replication growing fork is called a(n):

Answers

Answer:

Topoisomerase

Explanation:

Topoisomerases are enzymes that produce changes in the topology of the DNA during replication, transcription, traduction, or reparation processes. They can cut one or both strands and in order to relieve torsional stresses in the supercoiled structure of DNA. With this, they help to maintain the chromosome's integrity. There are two types of topoisomerases: topoisomerase I (it cuts only one strand of DNA) and topoisomerase II (it is able to cut both strands of DNA).

A scientist discovers a new organism and is trying to classify it. Which observations would most likely indicate that
the organism is an animal?

It is multicellular and can move itself from place to place,

It is heterotrophic and unicellular.

It makes food from sunlight and is eukaryotic.

It is prokaryotic and can move itself from place to place.

Answers

Answer:

B) It is heterotrophic and unicellular.

Hope This Helped!

Answer:

It is multicellular and can move itself from place to place.

Explanation:

i took the test the other answer is wrong

The common grackle is a species of robin-sized blackbirds that are common (hence the name) over most of the United States. Long tails are dominant to short tails. A female short-tailed grackle mates with a male long-tailed grackle that had one parent with a long tail and one parent with a short tail. Use the genetics vocabulary we went over this school year to complete the following statements. (answer1] percent of the genotype would have the same genotype as the male/father.​

Answers

Answer:

LL

Ll

ll

Explanation :

have uh good day :)))

what are the two most common alkaline earth metals?

Answers

Answer:

CalciumMagnesium

Explanation:

stay safe healthy and happy..

Brendan made a diagram to compare and contrast the benefits of two types of social behavior.

The diagram shows 2 overlapping circles labeled Flocking and Herding. There is a z in Herding.

Which description belongs in the area marked "Z"?

reproduction
protection
foraging
hydrodynamic efficiency
please help this is an exam and its timeddddd

Answers

Answer:

Which description belongs in the area marked Z? Protection.

Explanation:

Have a great summer.

Herding is refer to as the act of bringing individual animals together into a group, maintaining the group, and moving the group from place to place or any combination of those.  The description belongs in the area marked "Z" is foraging. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is flocking?

A flocking is refer to as the large number of birds, especially those gathered together for the purpose of migration.  For example, a large number of animals, especially sheep or goats kept together and migrate.

Foraging behavior includes all the methods by which an animal acquires and utilizes sources of energy and nutrients. This also includes the location and resources consumption, as well as their recapture and storage, within the context of the larger community.

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7.
Mammals have a double circulatory system Blood flows between
the heart and the lungs
the heart and the rest of the body (systemic circulation),
(a) Fig. 7.1 shows a cross-section of an artery.
Fig. 7.1
Explain how the structure of an artery, as shown in Fig. 7.1. is related to its functions.

Answers

Answer:

The artery has a thick membrane to prevent nutrients and oxygen in the blood from being lost while transported.

The blood thick membrane to help reduce the pressure the blood following in it is coming with.

16. Which process has most likely occurred when new traits appear in a species?

Answers

Mutations in these genes can produce new or altered traits, resulting in heritable differences (genetic variation) between organisms. ... Evolution occurs when these heritable differences become more common or rare in a population, either non-randomly through natural selection or randomly through genetic drift.

Mutations in genes produce new or altered traits, that leads to heritable differences (genetic variation) between organisms.

What is heredity?

Heredity is defined as the sum of all biological processes through which particular characteristics are transmitted from parents to their offspring.

Evolution occurs when these heritable differences become more common in a population, either non randomly through natural selection or randomly through genetic drift.

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Which types of waves are also called secondary waves

Answers

Answer:

Radio waves

Explanation:

kase mas mababa Ang secondary kesa sa tertiary

The R and S loci are 35 m.u. apart. If a plant of genotype is selfed, what progeny phenotypes will be seen and in what proportions

Answers

Complete question:

The R and S loci are 35 m.u. apart. If a plant of genotype RS/rs is selfed, what progeny phenotypes will be seen and in what proportions

Answer:

R-/S- = 0.6052 R-/ss = 0.1443rr/S- = 0.1443rr/ss = 0.1056

Explanation:

Available data:

R-S are 35 mu apartCross: RS/rs   x   RS/rs

First, we need to recognize the parental gametes and the recombinant ones.

Cross:

Parentals)     RS/rs    x      RS/rs

Gametes) RS  Parental   ⇒  Equal to the parental genotype

                 rs   Parental   ⇒  Equal to the parental genotype

                 Rs  Recombinant   ⇒  Product of recombination

                 rS   Recombinant   ⇒  Product of recombination

We know that genes are 35 MU apart from each other. The map unit is the distance between the pair of genes for which every 100 meiotic products, one of them results in a recombinant one.  

To calculate the recombination frequency, we have to know that 1% of recombinations = 1 map unit = 1cm. And that the maximum recombination frequency is always 50%.  

According to this information, if 1 MU = 1% recombination frequency, then

35MU --------- 35% recombination frequency = 0.35

Now, let us calculate the frequency of each gamete type.

35 map units = 35 % of recombination in total  

                      = % Rs + % rS  

                      = 17.5% Rs + 17.5% rS

Now, if the recombination frequency equals 35% then the parental frequency is 100% - 35% = 65%

65 % parental frequency = % of RS + % rs  

                                          = 32.5% RS + 32.5% rs

The frequency of each gamete is

RS  ⇒ Parental  ⇒  32.5% (65% / 2) = 0.325rs  ⇒ Parental ⇒ 32.5% (65% / 2) = 0.325Rs  ⇒ Recombinant  ⇒ 17.5% (35% / 2) = 0.175rS  ⇒  Recombinant ⇒  17.5% (35% / 2) = 0.175

F1 Genotypes and Proportions

RS/RS = 0.325 x 0.325 = 0.1056     RS/Rs = 2x 0.325 x 0.175 = 0.1137RS/rS = 2x 0.325 x 0.175 =0.1137   rs/rs = 0.325 x 0.325 = 0.10562rs/RS = 2x 0.325 x 0.325 = 0.2112rs/Rs = 2x 0.325 x 0.175 = 0.1137rs/rS = 2x 0.325 x 0.175 = 0.1137Rs/rS = 2x 0.175 x 0.175 = 0.061Rs/Rs = 0.175 x 0.175 = 0.0306rS/rS = 0.175 x 0.175 = 0.0306

F1 Phenotypes and Proportions

R-/S- = 0.1056 + 0.1137 + 0.1137 + 0.2112 + 0.061 = 0.6052 R-/ss = 0.1137 + 0.0306 = 0.1443rr/S- = 0.1137 + 0.0306 = 0.1443rr/ss = 0.1056

If R and S loci are 35 m.u. apart and a plant of genotype RS/rs is selfed, then the progeny phenotypes will be 0.606 RS; 0.106 rs; 0.144 Rs and 0.144 rS.

In this case, it is imperative to estimate gamete frequencies

RS = 0.65% / 2 = 0.325rs  = 0.65% / 2 = 0.325Rs  (recombinant) = 0.35 / 2 = 0.175rS (recombinant) = 0.35 / 2 = 0.175

In consequence, the F1 genotypes will be RS/RS = 0.1056  (i.e., 0.325 x 0.325); RS/Rs = 0.1137; RS/rS = 0.1137; rs/rs = 0.10562; rs/RS = 0.2112; rs/Rs = 0.1137; rs/rS = 0.1137; Rs/rS = 0.06; Rs/Rs = 0.0306; and rS/rS = 0.0306.

Finally, it is possible to obtain phenotypic frequencies by summing genotypic frequencies for each case in particular.

In conclusion, if R and S loci are 35 m.u. apart and a plant of genotype RS/rs is selfed, then the progeny phenotypes will be 0.606 RS; 0.106 rs; 0.144 Rs and 0.144 rS.

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14.
A scientist places a cell in a solution, and over time
the cell gains mass and swells. What is the most
likely explanation for the cell's gain in mass?
A. The solution is hypertonic to the cell.
B. The solution is hypotonic to the cell.
C. The solution and the cell have equal
concentrations of solutes.
D. The solution and the cell have equal
concentrations of water.
Ο Α.
B
С
D
Skip
Previous
Next
th

Answers

The solution is hypotonic to the cell

if the parents genotype are as given below:
mother:AA.Bb,CC,Dd,EE,Ff,Gg,HH Father:Aa,BB,CC,Dd,Ee,Ff,Gg,Hh

a) then what is the probability of having a child with the following genotype: AA,BB,CC,DD,Ee,ff,gg,Hh

Answers

Answer: a

Explanation:

The flying squirrel of North America closely resembles the flying phalanger of Australia. They are similar in size and have long, bushy tails and skin folds that allows them to glide though the air. The squirrel is a placental mammal, while the phalanger is a marsupial. These close resamblances, even though genetically and geographically separarted by great distances, can best be explained by

Answers

Answer:

This can be explained by convergent evolution.

Explanation:

The similarities between the two animals presented in the question above can be explained by means of convergent evolution. This type of evolution refers to living beings that have characteristics in common, even though they do not have the same point of origin, that is, even though they do not have a common ancestor. In this case, the similarities between these beings are not based on genetic inheritance, but were established through the influence of the environment in these two beings, which ended up changing in similar ways. Convergent evolution is created through natrual selection and environmental pressure on individuals, regardless of their genetic makeup.

how skin contributes to protection​

Answers

Answer:

Skin has a lot of different functions. It is a stable but flexible outer covering that acts as barrier, protecting your body from harmful things in the outside world such as moisture, the cold and sun rays, as well as germs and toxic substances.

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

An Inflammatory response typically includes: Group of answer choices increased activity of phagocytes in an inflamed area inhibiting the release of white blood cells from bone marrow release of substances to decrease the blood supply to an inflamed area reduced permeability of blood vessels to conserve plasma

Answers

Answer:

increased activity of phagocytes in an inflamed area

Explanation:

An inflammatory response is the way the body defends itself against attacks by microbes, physical or chemical agents. In other words, this is how organisms defend and inhibit damage from attacks. The inflammatory response allows high phagocyte activities in the inflamed area. Phagocytes are immunity-related cells that attack foreign and invasive substances, bacteria and dead cells.

___________ is a body building food A gram B wheat C Rice D Tea​

Answers

Answer:

c. Rice

Explanation:

Foods to eat include ( 7 ): Meats, poultry and fish: Sirloin steak, ground beef, pork tenderloin, venison, chicken breast, salmon, tilapia and cod. Dairy: Yogurt, cottage cheese, low-fat milk and cheese. Grains: Bread, cereal, crackers, oatmeal, quinoa, popcorn and rice.

source : https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/bodybuilding-meal-plan#:~:text=Foods%20to%20eat%20include%20(%207,%2C%20quinoa%2C%20popcorn%20and%20rice.

Based on your knowledge of roots and affixes which is most likely definition of the word microscopic?

Answers

Explanation:

Microscopy is the science of investigating small objects and structures using a microscope. ... Microscopic means being invisible to the eye unless aided by a microscope.

what's a characteristic of a consumer (in science)

Answers

The characteristics of a consumer are to consume energy from and energy source

The word fossil means
something dug up
something died
something old
soemthing buried

Answers

The word fossil means something extremely old

the term "fossil" means something radically (extremely) old

how does phagocytosis occur in the lungs?

Answers

Answer:

Phagocytic defense in the normal lung is shared principally by two kinds of cells - alveolar macrophages that reside on the air surface and roam the alveoli and PMNs that circulate in the intravascular space or are stored transiently in areas adjacent to the capillary-alveolar interface (marginated in capillaries)

Explanation:

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NO LINKS OR ELSE YOU'LL BE REPORTED!Only answer if you're very good at science.

Why is a sound wave a mechanical wave?​

Answers

Answer:

a sound wave moves through air by displacing air particles in a chain reaction, sound energy is associated with vibrations created by a vibrating source, that requires a medium to travel, which makes sound energy a mechanical wave

Explanation:

hoPE that helped :)

Answer:

Mechanical waves move "things"...they require a medium (whose molecules are the "things") to transmit their energy. Sound uses air molecules most of the time. It can use water molecules as well.

Explanation:


How does pH paper indicate the pH of a solution?
A. By turning a certain color
B. By changing the color of the solution
C. By causing a certain number of bubbles to form
D. By forming a number in the pH scale on the paper

Answers

By turning a certain color

What statement best explains the change over the 10 year period?

Answers

The birth rate increased

g in sickle cell anemia, there is a mutation in the beta subunit of hemoglobin where a glutamic acid is replaced with valine. How would that change affect the molecule

Answers

Answer and explanation:

Sickle cell anemia is a type of anemia that occurs because of a mutation in the HBB gene, which codifies for the beta subunit of hemoglobin, producing an abnormal beta-globin called Hemoglobin S o HbS. This anomalous beta subunit is a product of the replacement of the amino acid glutamic acid by the amino acid valine at position 6, resulting in a beta-globin that forms a long and rigid molecule turning red blood cells shape into a sickle one, condemning erythrocytes to a premature death (which will cause the anemia). Another complication patients with sickle cell anemia can have is the blocking of blood vessels because of the abnormal and rigid shape of their red blood cells.

How is waste (and the accumulation of it) not only harming wildlife, but ourselves?

Answers

Not many people knew about this, but many of our waste go back into the rivers and water companies collect that water and sell it back to us!
And it has recently been on the news that a pregnant woman had micro plastics found inside the umbilical cord! Everything we drink and eat, has an 100% chance of having mini micro plastics.

Why is the burning of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide into atmosphere, a concern to scientists

Answers

They cause climate change by trapping heat, and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution. Extreme weather, food supply disruptions, and increased wildfires are other effects of climate change caused by greenhouse gases.

Just like Earth, some of the planets in our solar system are also made of rock. Do you think the rocks on these planets transform?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, I think the rocks on the planets transform which are closer to the earth such as Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars because of high temperature of the planets while on the other hand, the gas giants such as Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune have no transformation of rock due to their lower temperature of the environment as well as the soil so the rocks can't transform from one form to another form of rock.

ALL organisms, living and non-living, in an ecosystem are made of matter. *
TRUE or FALSE

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Therefore, nonliving things such as rocks, glaciers, stars, etc. are made of matter.

Two Bio 45 students are having a disagreement about renal function. Dan says that the kidneys work harder when you eat a high-salt diet, whereas Peter says that they work harder when you drink lots of water.

Answers

The kidney works harder when you drink lots of water, no water = kidney failure.

Calculate the number of moles in 15.8 g of Fe.
Express the number of moles to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

им putins брат, почему вы обманываете нашу систему образования, Это теперь запрещено в России.

anyone preparing for neet? how to score 630 in neet​

Answers

Answer:

im not but i would love to

Explanation:

so tell me in the comments how would you prepare for neet

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