When researchers estimate labor market discrimination, they control for many observable factors that are thought to impact wages (e.g., education, occupation, experience, location). Even after accounting for these factors, they find that men are typically paid more than women, concluding that any remaining differences may indicate discrimination. Of course, it is not possible to control for all differences that may affect earnings. Consider whether this methodology overestimates or underestimates the total effect of discrimination on wages.
a. Women may choose certain jobs to avoid the impact of discrimination in higher-paying professions. If this is the case, the methodology the total effect of discrimination on wages.
b. Jobs that are dominated by women may pay less than similarly skilled jobs that are dominated by men. If this is the case, the methodology the total effect of discrimination on wages. underestimates overestimates

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

a. In the case when the women might select the specific job for avoiding the effect of discrimination in a profession that pay high salary so the methodology would underestimate the total impact with respect to the discrimination of the wages

b. In the case when the job i.e dominated by the women that pay lower having same skilled job dominated by men. So here the methodology also be underestimated


Related Questions

Chevron Phillips (CP) has put into place new laboratory equipment for the production of chemicals; the cost is $1,770,000 installed. CP borrows 48% of all capital needed, and the borrowing rate is 13.4%. In the 1st year, 25% of the principal borrowed will be paid back. The throughput rate for in-process test samples has increased the capacity of the lab, saving a net of $X per year. In this 1st year, depreciation is $362,000 and taxable income is $329,000.

Required:
a. What is the gross income or annual savings?
b. Determine the income tax for the 1st year assuming a marginal tax rate of 40%.
c. What is the after-tax cash flow for the 1st year?

Answers

Answer:

Chevron Phillips (CP)

a. The gross income or annual savings is:

= $804,846.

b. The income tax for the 1st year assuming a marginal tax rate of 40% is:

= $131,600.

c. The after-tax cash flow for the 1st year is:

= $559,400.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations;

Cost of new laboratory equipment = $1,770,000

Borrowed capital = $849,600 ($1,770,000 * 48%)

Borrowing rate = 13.4%

Borrowing interest expense for the first year = $113,846

Depreciation = $362,000

Taxable income = $329,000

Gross savings = $X

$X = $804,846 ($113,846 + $362,000 + $329,000)

Income tax for the 1st year:

Marginal tax rate = 40%

Taxable income = $329,000

= $131,600 ($329,000 * 40%)

After-tax Cash Flows for the 1st year:

Gross savings =    $804,846

Interest expense      113,846

Depreciation          362,000

Taxable income  $329,000

Income tax              131,600

Net income          $197,400

Cash Flows:

Net income               $197,400

Depreciation             362,000

After-tax cash flow $559,400

Henry, Luther, and Gage are dissolving their partnership. Their partnership agreement allocates each partner 1/3 of all income and losses. The current period's ending capital account balances are Henry, $45,000; Luther, $37,000; and Gage, $(5,000). After all assets are sold and liabilities are paid, there is $77,000 in cash to be distributed. Gage is unable to pay the deficiency. What amount of cash will Gage receive upon liquidation

Answers

Answer: b. Debit Henry, Capital $42,500; debit Luther, Capital $34,500; credit Cash $77,000. Debit Henry, Capital $45,000; debit Luther, Capital $37,000; credit Gage, Capital $5,000; credit Cash $77,000.

Explanation:

The deficiency will apportioned to Henry and Luther equally.

Henry capital becomes = 45,000 - 2,500 = $42,500

Luther capital becomes = 37,000 - 2,500 = $34,500

The $77,000 will then be debited to their capital accounts to recognize the balance left in their accounts:

= 42,500 + 34,500

= $77,000

Credit Gage for $5,000 to recognize that Henry and Luther paid off the deficiency.

In a competitive economy, firms pay a real wage (W/P) equal to the marginal product of labor (MPL) and a real rental rate (R/P) equal to the marginal product of capital (MPK). Note that the total income of labor is equal to the product of the real wage and the total quantity of labor employed. Likewise, the total income of capital is equal to the product of the real rental rate and the total quantity of capital employed. Use this information to answer the following questions.
a. The marginal product of labor (MPL) can be expressed as______ and _______the marginal product of capital (MPK) can be expressed as _______.

Answers

Answer:

hello your question has some missing information attached below is the missing information

answer :

MPL = ( 1 - ∝ ) Y/L

MPK = ( ∝ ) Y/K

Explanation:

Given that : y = AK^∝ L^1-∝

The marginal product of labor can be expresses as :

MPL =   dy/dL = AK^∝ ( 1 - ∝ ) L^ 1-∝-1

         = ( 1 - ∝ ) [ A K^∝ L^-∝ ]

hence MPL = ( 1 - ∝ ) Y/L

The marginal product of capital can be expressed as :

MPK = A ∝ K^∝-1  L^ 1-∝

        = ∝/K [ A k^∝ L^1-∝

        = ∝/K * Y ∴ MPK = ( ∝ ) Y/K

Johnson Company had the following account balances at the end of the most recent fiscal year: Cash: $4,300, Accounts Receivable: $1,200, Supplies: $200, Accounts Payable: $700, S. Johnson, Capital: $2,900, S. Johnson, Drawing: $300, Fees Income: $4,900, Rent Expense: $1,300, Advertising Expense: $1,000, Supplies Expense: $200. Assuming that these were the only accounts used by Johnson Company during the year, for which of the following steps in the closing process would a compound entry be necessary?
Step 1: Transfer Revenue Account Balances
Step 2: Transfer Expense Account Balances
Step 3: Transfer Net Income or Net Loss to Owner’s Equity
Step 4: Transfer the Drawing Account Balance to Capital

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

For step 1

Fees Income $ 4,900  

      To Income Summary $4,900

(Being revenue account is closed)  

For step 2

Income Summary $2,500  

          To Rent Expense  $1,300

          To Advertising expense $1,000

          To Supplies expense  $200

(Being Expense account is closed )

For step 3

Income Summary ($4,900 - $2,500) $2,400  

         To Johnson`s Capital  $2,400

(Being transfer net income to capital is recorded)

For Step 4

Johnson`s Capital $300  

        To Johnson`s Drawings      $300

(Being closing of drawings to capital account is recorded)

What is the relationship between property and financial claims

Answers

Property is something that is owned or that you have legal ownership of whereas a financial claim is an agreement between two parties that specifies the terms of the obligation or agreement.

Explanation

The relationship would likely be in terms of loans, property liens and credit. For example, purchasing a home or a car or even something as simple as a watch or article of clothing.

Calculate the cash dividends required to be paid for each of the following preferred stock issues: Required: The semiannual dividend on 6% cumulative preferred, $62 par value, 8,200 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding. The annual dividend on $2.25 cumulative preferred, 130,000 shares authorized, 78,000 shares issued, 68,900 shares outstanding. Last year's dividend has not been paid. The quarterly dividend on 10.0% cumulative preferred, $90 stated value, $106 liquidating value, 78,000 shares authorized, 67,600 shares issued and outstanding. No dividends are in arrears.

Answers

Answer:

Preferred dividend calculation:

= Percentage return * Par Value * number of shares

a. The semiannual dividend on 6% cumulative preferred, $62 par value, 8,200 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding.

= 6% * 62 * 8,200 * 1/2 years

= $‭15,252‬

b. The annual dividend on $2.25 cumulative preferred, 130,000 shares authorized, 78,000 shares issued, 68,900 shares outstanding. Last year's dividend has not been paid.

In this case, last year's dividend was not paid and this is a cumulative preferred stock so the dividend will be accrued from last year and paid this year.

= Preferred dividend * 2 years

= (2.25 * 68,900 shares outstanding) * 2

= $‭310,050‬

c. The quarterly dividend on 10.0% cumulative preferred, $90 stated value, $106 liquidating value, 78,000 shares authorized, 67,600 shares issued and outstanding. No dividends are in arrears.

= 10% * 90 * 67,600 * 1/4 years

= $152,775

Determine which one of these three portfolios dominates another. Name the dominated portfolio and the portfolio that dominates it. Portfolio Blue has an expected return of 13 percent and risk of 17 percent. The expected return and risk of portfolio Yellow are 19 percent and 15 percent, and for the Purple portfolio are 18 percent and 22 percent. multiple choicePortfolio Purple dominates portfolios Blue and Yellow.Portfolio Blue dominates portfolios Yellow and Purple.Portfolio Yellow dominates portfolios Blue and Purple.

Answers

Answer: Yellow dominates portfolios Blue and Purple.

Explanation:

Portfolio Yellow has a higher expected return than either portfolio Blue or Portfolio Purple which means that if we were evaluating the portfolios on return alone, Portfolio Yellow would dominate the other two.

However, we need to adjust for risk. The portfolio with the lowest standard deviation is the less riskier one of the three. That portfolio is Yellow which means that Yellow has both a higher expected return and a lower risk. It would therefore dominate the rest.

Turnbull Co. is considering a project that requires an initial investment of $1,708,000. The firm will raise the $1,708,000 in capital by issuing $750,000 of debt at a before-tax cost of 11.1%, $78,000 of preferred stock at a cost of 12.2%, and $880,000 of equity at a cost of 14.7%. The firm faces a tax rate of 40%. What will be the WACC for this project

Answers

Answer:

11.06%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What will be the WACC for this project

First step is to calculate the Weight of Debt

Weight of Debt = $750,000 / $1,708,000

Weight of Debt = 0.4391

Second step is to calculate the Weight of Preferred Stock

Weight of Preferred Stock = $78,000 / $1,708,000

Weight of Preferred Stock = 0.0457

Third step is to calculate the Weight of Equity

Weight of Equity = $880,000 / $1,708,000

Weight of Equity = 0.5152

Fourth step is to calculate After Tax Cost of Debt

After Tax Cost of Debt = 11.1% * (1 – 0.40)

After Tax Cost of Debt = 6.66%

Now let calculate WACC using this formula

WACC = (Weight of Debt * After Tax Cost of Debt) + (Weight of Preferred Stock * Cost of Preferred Stock) + (Weight of Equity * Cost of Equity)

Let plug in the formula

WACC = (0.4391 * 0.0666) + (0.0457 * 0.1220) + (0.5152 * 0.1470)

WACC = 0.02924406+0.0055754+0.0757344

WACC =0.1106*100

WACC =11.06%

Efficient private provision of pure public goods is difficult because too much will be demanded as each consumer is forced to buy his or her own units of the public good too little will be demanded because private provision leads to higher marginal costs than public provision. too much will be produced as fi rms compete with each other for the public’s dollars. too little will be demanded as, individually, consumers choose not to pay the full cost of units of the good.

Answers

Answer:

too little will be demanded as, individually, consumers choose not to pay the full cost of units of the good.

Explanation:

Factors of production can be defined as the fundamental building blocks used by individuals or business firms for the manufacturing of finished goods and services in order to meet the unending needs and requirements of their customers.

The four factors of production are;

I. Land: this refers to the natural resources and raw materials extracted from the ground or grown in the soil e.g oil, gold, rubber, cocoa, etc.

II. Labor (working): this is the human capital or workers who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing and managing all the aspects of production.

III. Capital resources: it includes the physical assets used for production of goods and services such as equipment, money, plant, etc.

IV. Entrepreneurship: it is intellectual capacity required to drive a business and the skills to develop an idea into a money making venture (business).

These four (4) factors of production when combined effectively and efficiently are used for the manufacturing or production of goods and services that meets the unending requirements or needs of the consumers.

Circular flow model is an economic model that is used by economists to show or demonstrate how money, goods and services move from one economic agent to another such as producer, workers, wholesaler, retailer and consumers (households).

An efficient private provision of pure public goods is difficult because too little will be demanded as, individually, consumers choose not to pay the full cost of units of the good.

Geralt of Rivia is an independent contractor who specializes in monster-killing. His unique skills have earned him the bargaining power to sell his services at a high price to those willing to pay for the removal of infestations of fire elementals, rock trolls, royal wyverns, or the like. Geralt specializes only in hard-to-kill monsters, however, leaving the likes of basiliks and harpies, monsters lower on the totem pole, to less sophisticated monster slayers.
Given these facts, based on the Generic Business Strategies framework, we might say that Geralt occupies the_______ (1) quadrant of the framework.
When Geralt takes a contract from a rich village seeking his aid, they represent a/n _______(2)
Geralt often buys potions and elixirs from various alchemists to help his fighting ability. However, he can make these potions and elixirs himself if he has the time. If he were to do this instead of buying from the alchemists, this would constitute a form of________ (3)
When Geralt takes a contract, it usually requires about a week of planning and preparation, which includes trips to the armorer, time spent making alchemical concoctions that protect him during the confrontation with the monster(s), and the staking out of ideal fighting ground when the battle occurs. As such, Geralt ofter has to choose between contracts, sometimes accepting one contract while forgoing the opportunity to pursue another contract. As we have discussed, this decision constitutes a_________ (4).
Now, let's say that Geralt is governed by a neutral "Council of Witchers" that ensure that those who purchase Geralt's services (e.g., rich villages or principalities plagued by monster infestations) are well-served, and that Geralt spends their gold in ways that work toward the removal of the targeted monsters which these clients have paid to have removed.
We might say that this "Council" serves as Geralt's role in this arrangement. Geralt, in turn, serves as the ______(5) and that the purchasers of Geralt's services, such as rich villages, represent the________ (6) in this arrangement. х (1) differentiation (2) buyer х (3) forward integration (4) tradeoff (5) management х (6) party __________(7) agent

Answers

Answer: 1. Differentiation focus

2. Buyer

3. Backward Integration

4. Trade off

5. Board of directors

6. Principal

7. Agent

Explanation:

1. Geralt is using Differentiation focus strategy as it gives the customers a product which they believe is superior than other similar products although the price if the product is higher than others. The product is unique from other products.

2. When Geralt takes a contract from a rich village seeking his aid, they represent a buyer.

3. If Geralt makes the potions and elixirs himself if he has the time rather than buying from the alchemists, this would constitute a form of backward integration. This is because he's expanding his role by taking up a task that's being completed previously in the supply chain.

4. Since Geralt has to choose between contracts, this is a trade off. Trade occurs when we've to choose between alternatives. In this case, we forgo some at the expense of others.

5. Based in the information given, Geralt serves as the board of director.

6. Those who buy Geralt's services, such as rich villages, represent the Principal.

7. Geralt serves as the agent. He's the one negotiating contracts and supplying what's needed.

The Filling Department received 52,900 ounces from the Blending Department. During the period, the Filling Department completed 67,000 ounces, including 16,700 ounces of work in process at the beginning of the period. The ending work in process inventory was 2,600 ounces.

Required:
How many ounces were started and completed during the period?b

Answers

Answer: 50,300 ounces

Explanation:

Ounces started would exclude the beginning ounces while ounces completed would include the beginning ounces.

Ounces started and completed during the period are:

= Ounces completed - Beginning Work in process ounces

= 67,000 - 16,700

= 50,300 ounces

Classical economists support which amount of
government intervention into the economy?
A. limited
B. negligent
C. large

Answers

answer: b

explanation: i took the test

Alamo Power historically allocates IDC for its safety program to generation facilities in Cities A and B based on the number of employees. Last year, $300,000 was distributed and the employee count was 840 in city A and 450 in city B. Implementation of the ABC method took place this year to allocate IDC on the basis of number of accidents. City A reported 345 events and city B had 142 accidents reported.

Determine the allocation based on the number of employees. The allocation based on the number of employees is as follows:

City A:________
City B: _______

Answers

Answer:

Alamo Power

Allocation of IDC cost based on the number of employees:

City A = $195,349

City B = $104,651

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

IDC cost = $300,000

                                   City A   City B    Total

Employee count          840      450      1,290

Number of accidents  345       142        487

Allocation of IDC cost based on the number of employees:

City A = 840/1,290 * $300,000 = $195,349

City B = 450/1,290 * $300,000 = $104,651

Total cost allocated =                  $300,000

Allocation of IDC cost based on the number of accidents:

City A = 345/487 * $300,000 = $212,526

City B = 142/487 * $300,000 =    $87,474

what is a marketing plan ?? answer please .

Answers

a marketing plan may be part of an overall business plan. Solid marketing strategy is the foundation of a well-written marketing plan so that goals may be achieved.

Answer:

marketing plan is defined as a comprehensive document or blueprint that outlines the advertising and marketing efforts for the coming year. It describes business activities involved in accomplishing specific marketing objectives within a set time frame. A marketing plan also includes a description of the current marketing position of a business, a discussion of the target market and a description of the marketing mix that a business will use to achieve their marketing goals.

Karl Jahaz Corp., an automobile company, has many business units across the globe. Although the company has reached saturation in the domestic market, it continues to generate substantial revenue by selling its old-model, light commercial vehicles in a few countries. In this case, which of the following is achieved by the globalization of the company?

a. Extension of product's life cycle
b. Deduction of production costs
c. Higher profits by lowering prices
d. Greater economies of scale

Answers

Answer:

a. Extension of product's life cycle

Explanation:

Extension of the product life cycle means the strategies that are followed to increase the product life or its service prior go into the decline stage.

These strategies involved price change,  place, promotion, adding new attributes to the existing product, etc

So according to the given situation, the option a is correct

Condensed financial data are presented below for the Phoenix Corporation: 20X2 20X1 Accounts receivable $ 267,500 $ 230,000 Inventory 312,500 257,500 Total current assets 670,000 565,000 Intangible assets 50,000 60,000 Total assets 825,000 695,000 Current liabilities 252,500 200,000 Long-term liabilities 77,500 75,000 Sales 1,640,000 Cost of goods sold 982,500 Interest expense 10,000 Income tax expense 77,500 Net income 127,500 Cash flow from operations 71,000 Cash flow from investing activities (6,000 ) Cash flow from financing activities (62,500 ) Tax rate 30 % If the intangible assets in 20X2 are $50,000, then the long-term debt to tangible assets for 20X2 is:

Answers

Answer:

Phoenix Corporation

The long-term debt to tangible assets for 20X2 is:

= 0.74.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                        20X2      20X1

Accounts receivable $ 267,500 $ 230,000

Inventory                       312,500    257,500

Cash                               90,000      77,500

Total current assets    670,000    565,000

Intangible assets           50,000      60,000

Tangible assets           105,000      70,000

Total assets                 825,000   695,000

Current liabilities        252,500   200,000

Long-term liabilities      77,500      75,000

Equity                         495,000    420,000

Total liabilities/Equity 825,000    695,000

Income Statement for year 20X2

Sales                          1,640,000

Cost of goods sold     982,500

Gross profit                 657,500

Operating expenses  442,500

EBIT                             215,000

Interest expense          10,000

Pretax income           205,000

Income tax expense    77,500

Net income                127,500

Statement of Cash Flows:

Cash flow from operations                 71,000

Cash flow from investing activities    (6,000 )

Cash flow from financing activities (62,500 )

Net cash flows =                                  2,500

Tax rate 30 %

Long-term debt to Tangible assets = 77,500/105,000 = 0.74

b) This ratio describes the percentage of the tangible assets financed by long-term debts.  It is a financial leverage ratio.  The computation compares the long-term debts to the tangible assets.

Your boss has asked you to obtain marketing feedback on one of the products for your company produces. But people are less likely to respond honestly if they know it’s the company requesting the information. So your boss tells you to use a fake marketing research name. Would you follow your boss’s direction? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

no I won't follow my boss

because I don't use Fake information

If Apple uses the variable cost method to set selling prices and plans a markup of 200% of variable costs, what is the expected selling price per unit of this new phone? 2. Assume that Apple is a "price taker" and the market sales price for this type of phone is $800 per unit. Compute Apple’s target cost if the company desires a profit of 60% of sales price.

Answers

Question Completion:

Assume Apple is designing a new smartphone. Each unit of this new phone is expected to require $230 of direct materials, $10 of direct labor, $20 of variable overhead, and $20 of variable selling and administrative costs.

Answer:

Apple

1. The expected selling price per unit of this new phone is:

= $860.

2. Apple's target cost if the company desires a profit of 60% of the sales price is:

= $320.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Method of setting prices = 200% Markup on Variable Cost

Direct materials cost per unit =                              $230

Direct labor cost per unit =                                        $10

Variable overhead cost per unit =                            $20

Variable selling and administrative cost per unit = $20

Total variable cost =                                                $280

Markup =                                                                 $560

Expected selling price =                                         $840

Selling price per unit =         $800

Target profit of sales price = 480

Target cost =                        $320

= $800 * (100 - 60)

= $320

Select the correct answer
When Ahmed's company files for bankruptcy, he requests the court to give him another chance to repay debt. He tells the court that he works
for a company from which he receives monthly salary. He thinks he can repay his debts with the salary he receives. Under what legal provision
can the government grant Ahmed the option of repaying his debt?
O A Chapter 15
OB. Chapter 10
OC Chapter 11
OD. Chapter 13
Reset
Next

Answers

I think it’s b chapter 10

If your apartment catches on fire and you have renters insurance, the insurance company will likely pay all of these EXCEPT...

A) The cost of replacing damaged sections of the roof and any broken windows

B) The cost of replacing any items inside the apartment that completely burned in the fire

C) The cost of replacing items ruined by water as firefighters put out the fire

D) The cost of your hotel room for a week while your apartment is cleaned up

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because its not really their job to find u a temporary place to live while they get ur apartment fixed

If your apartment catches on fire and you have renters insurance, the insurance company will likely pay all of these EXCEPT The cost of your hotel room for a week while your apartment is cleaned up. Thus the correct option is D.

What is Insurance?

A contract in which an individual or organization pays a premium to an insurance firm in exchange for protection against future financial losses is termed Insurance.

A type of insurance named Renters insurance is designed to protect renters from economic harm that may occur as a result of either harm to their personal belongings or liability for harm or injury they have caused to others.

Renters' insurance is often less expensive than other types of insurance, and it is frequently required by renters as an integral part of renting a property. It can give tenants peace of mind as well as financial security.

Therefore, option D is appropriate.

Learn more about Insurance, here:

brainly.com/question/27822778

#SPJ2

Identify the opportunity below that could enable an employee to commit fraud. Group of answer choices An employee's spouse loses her job. The company does not have a clear policies and procedures for the employee to follow. The employee is experiencing financial hardship. An employee is upset that he was passed over for a promotion.

Answers

Answer:

The employee is experiencing financial hardship.

Explanation:

Fraud is best understood by the Fraud Triangle: pressure, opportunity and tone. Therefore for fraud to occur there must be pressure felt by employee for lack of funds, where opportunity to commit fraud exists and when the company's tone provides the means to justify employee's fraudulent behaviour.  

In the given question, where an employee's spouse loses her job there is neither any opportunity nor tone of the company to commit fraud.

For the issue where company does not have a clear policies and procedures for the employee to follow, there is tone of the company to commit fraud but there is no pressure nor any opportunity to commit fraud.

The employee is experiencing financial hardship, this is a possible opportunity to commit fraud. As there is pressure and opportunity for the employee to go through it.

In the final option, the fact of being upset does creates a reason for fraud but due to lack of any financial pressure the fraud would not occur.

The production department in a process manufacturing system completed 80,000 units of product and transferred them to finished goods during a recent period. Of these units, 32,000 were in process at the beginning of the period. The other 48,000 units were started and completed during the period. At period-end, 17,500 units were in process.
Prepare the department’s equivalent units of production with respect to direct materials under each of the three separate assumptions using the FIFO method for process costing.

Answers

Answer:
1. 96,000
2. 92,000
3. 89,600
Explanation:
The computation of given question is shown below:-
1. Total Equivalent units of production
Units Percentage of Equivalent units of
material production material
Goods completed 80,000 100% 80,000
Ending goods in
process 16,000 100% 16,000
Total Equivalent units of production 96,000
2. Total Equivalent units of production
Units Percentage of Equivalent units of
material production material
Goods completed 80,000 100% 80,000
Ending goods in
process 16,000 75% 12,000
Total Equivalent units of production 92,000
3. Total Equivalent units of production
Units Percentage of Equivalent units of
material production material
Goods completed 80,000 100% 80,000
Ending goods in
process 16,000 60% 9,600
Total Equivalent units of production 89,600
So, for computing the all three points of Equivalent units of production we simply added the Goods completed of Equivalent units of production material with Ending goods in process of Equivalent units of production material. Hope this helps! Mark brainly please!

Which one of the following statements is TRUE? a. If a company has a classified board, fewer board seats are filled each year. b. A classified board is one in which an announcement requesting applications for board members appears in the newspaper. c. One tool of corporate governance is choosing a good investment banker. d. A classified board is one in which the board members serve anonymously. e. In a classified board, it is easier for dissidents to gain representation since fewer seats are up for election each year.

Answers

Answer:

The true statement about a classified board is:

a. If a company has a classified board, fewer board seats are filled each year.

Explanation:

If Company A has a classified board of directors, it implies that it has a structure that enthrones continuity and stability, enables some portion of the directors to be elected each year, and ensures that different directors have different terms to serve the company.  Depending on their classifications, some directors serve one or two years, some three or four years, some five or six years, and others servicing seven or eight years.  This type of structured board staggers the board membership, helping to save the company from unintended takeover bids, and ensuring stability and continuity.

General Motors Corporation reported the following information in its 10-K report:

Inventories at December 31 ($ millions) 2008 2007
Productive material, work in process, and supplies $4,849 $6,267
Finished product, service parts, etc. 9,426 10,095
Total inventories at FIFO 14,275 16,362
Less LIFO allowance (1,233) (1,423)
Total automotive and other inventories, less allowances $13,042 $14,939

The company reports its inventory using the LIFO costing method during 2007 and 2008.

Required:
a. At what dollar amount are inventories reported on its 2008 balance sheet?
b. At what dollar amount would inventories have been reported in 2008 if FIFO inventory costing had been used?

Answers

Answer:

General Motors Corporation

a) Inventories are reported on its 2008 balance sheet at $13,042.

b) Inventories would have been reported on its 2008 balance sheet at $14,275 if FIFO inventory costing had been used.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Inventories at December 31 ($ millions)                                   2008     2007

Productive material, work in process, and supplies              $4,849 $6,267

Finished product, service parts, etc.                                        9,426  10,095

Total inventories at FIFO                                                         14,275  16,362

Less LIFO allowance                                                                (1,233)   (1,423)

Total automotive and other inventories, less allowances $13,042 $14,939

b) LIFO = Last-in, First-out.  This inventory method assumes that items that were brought into the store last were the first to be sold.  This presupposes that the cost of goods sold will be determined by the most recent items, while the ending inventory will be determined by the latter items.

c) FIFO = First-in, First-out:  This is the opposite of LIFO.  The inventory method assumes that items that were bought first would be the first to be sold.  This method presupposes that the cost of goods sold will be determined by the first items in store, while the ending inventory will be determined by the cost of the most items.

During the middle years of last decade, the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar has declined against the currencies of its major trading partners. You would expect this to result in a corresponding increase in U.S. dollar denominated import prices from those trading partners. U.S. dollar import prices, however, often rise less than the increase in the currency value of the exporter. Why

Answers

Answer:

Because there are other factors that influence the weakening or strengthening of the dollar, not just the dollar exchange rate in relation to the exchange rates of other countries' currencies.

Explanation:

Although the United States has registered increases in the trade deficit, that is, when the country imports more goods and services from abroad than it exports, there are other factors that determine whether the country's currency is valued or not. In the case of the dollar, its value has not decreased despite the fall in the exchange rate of the dollar in relation to the currencies of its main trading partners due to the fact that the dollar is the main reserve currency in the world, which means that the dollar is the fashion of commercial transaction in the world, therefore its value is not lost in relation to other currencies, since several important transactions in the world such as gold and oil commodities are traded in dollars.

There is also the fact that the US attracts a lot of international investment for US Treasury bills, which helps to strengthen the dollar.

Mrs. Eller's corporate employer has a cafeteria plan under which its employees can receive a $3,000 year-end Christmas bonus or enroll in a qualified medical reimbursement plan that pays up to $3,000 of annual medical bills. Mrs. Eller is in a 24 percent tax bracket, and her medical bills average $2,300 each year.
a. Should Mrs. Eller choose the cash bonus or the nontaxable fringe benefit? (Ignore any payroll tax implications.)
b. Does your answer change if Mrs. Eller is in the 12 percent tax bracket?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation is shown below;

Cash bonus after tax is ($3,000 × (1 - 0.24) $2,280

And, non taxable fringe benefit is $2,300

So here he should use the nontaxable fringe benefit

b. Yes answer would be changed

Cash bonus after tax is ($3,000 × (1 - 0.12) $2,640

And, non taxable fringe benefit is $2,300

hence, the same is to be considered

Direct materials and direct labor are 100% variable. Overhead is 70% fixed. An outside supplier has offered to supply the 70,000 units of RX5 for $20.00 per unit. Required: 1. Determine the total incremental cost of making 70,000 units of RX5. 2. Determine the total incremental cost of buying 70,000 units of RX5. 3. Should the company make or buy RX5

Answers

Question Completion:

Haver Company currently produces component RX5 for its sole product. The current cost per unit to manufacture the required 70,000 units of RX5 follows.

Direct materials          $4.00  

Direct labor                   8.00  

Overhead                     9.00  

Total costs per unit  $21.00

Answer:

Haver Company

1. The total incremental cost of making 70,000 units of RX5 is:

= $1,029,000.

2. The total incremental cost of buying 70,000 units of RX5 is:

= $1,400,000.

3. The company should make RX5.  Buying 70,000 units of RX5 will cost the company $371,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Variability of costs:                    100%

Direct materials          $4.00     100% = $4.00

Direct labor                   8.00     100% =   8.00

Overhead                     9.00      30% =   2.70

Total costs per unit  $21.00                 $14.70

Fixed cost:

Overhead = $6.30 ($9.00 * 70%)

Offer from an outside supplier to supply 70,000 units of RX5 at $20.00 per unit

Total incremental cost of making 70,000 units of RX5 = $1,029,000 (70,000 * $14.70)

The total incremental cost of buying 70,000 units of RX5 at $20,000 is:

= $1,400,000 (70,000 * $20.00)

Difference = $371,000 ($140,000 - $1,029,000)

Insurance sales, tax preparation, personal financial advising, and investment fund management are careers in which workers can be self-employed. Which careers have the highest and lowest self-employment rates?

Insurance sales has the highest rates, and tax preparation has the lowest rates.

Personal financial advising has the highest rates, and investment fund management has the lowest rates.

Investment fund management has the highest rates, and insurance sales has the lowest rates.

Tax preparation has the highest rates, and personal financial advising has the lowest rates.

Answers

Answer:

A.Insurance sales has the highest rates, and tax preparation has the lowest rates.

Explanation:

its most likely A.  Insurance sales has the highest rates, and tax preparation has the lowest rates.

Answer: A insurance sales has the highest rates, and tax preparation has the lowest rates.

Explanation:

Which of these career positions typically advise customers of the amount of money they need to support their families in case of death or to protect themselves in case of an emergency with their homes or cars?

bank teller

insurance agent

financial manager

mortgage broker

Answers

Answer:

C. financial manager

Explanation:

finacial manager usually give advises to customers  on amount of money incase of a family passed way. This is why financial manager is the best option.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Present Value Index Montana Grill has computed the net present value for capital expenditures for the Billings and Great Falls locations using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the computation are as follows: Billings Great Falls Total present value of net cash flow $882,000 $1,050,000 Amount to be invested 900,000 750,000 a. Determine the present value index for each proposal. Round to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

Billings ⇒ 0.98Great Falls ⇒ 1.40

Explanation:

Present value index (PVI)= Total present value of net cash flow / Amount to be Invested

Billings PVI

= 882,000 / 900,000

= 0.98

Great Falls PVI

= 1,050,000 / 750,000

= 1.40

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