When choosing between methods of classical conditioning, why is systematic desensitization typically preferred over flooding?

Question 2 options:



Flooding gradually exposes a person to a feared object.




Systematic desensitization is a more intense experience.




Flooding is less intense than systematic desensitization.




Systematic desensitization gradually exposes a person to a feared object.

Answers

Answer 1

When choosing between methods of classical conditioning, systematic desensitization typically preferred over flooding because systematic desensitization gradually exposes a person to a feared object.

What is systematic desensitization and flooding?

Systematic desensitization is one of the most widely used procedures in behavior therapy in which the person's phobia or anxiety are treated by exposing them to gradual feared object or stimuli.  It works on the principle of classical conditioning and was developed by Wolpe in 1950.  

Classical conditioning refers to a learning through association or pairing in  which a biologically potent stimulus (e.g. food or fear) is paired with a previously neutral stimulus (e.g. sound or light). Fear behavior can also learned via classical conditioning.

Flooding is a form of behavioral therapy to treat phobia and anxiety disorders including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) by exposing the person to feared object or stimuli at a maximum level of intensity for an extended amount of time.

It also works on the principle of classical conditioning and was developed by Thomas Stampfl by the name of "implosion".

Thus, systematic desensitization procedure in behavioral therapy is generally preferred over flooding because systematic desensitization gradually exposes a person to a feared object whereas in flooding exposes a person  completely and abruptly that might exert ill effects on  physical and mental health.

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Answer 2

Systematic desensitization is preferred because the patient's anxiety and fear is eliminated by this therapy gradually. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is systematic desensitization?

Therapeutic intervention eliminates Systematic desensitization involves gradually exposing a person to an anxiety-provoking object, event, or place while relaxing to reduce anxiety symptoms. Flying is a common phobia.

Systemic desensitization consists of three primary steps. First, you'll learn muscle relaxation techniques. Then, you will create a list of your fears and rank them according to their severity. You will eventually begin exposing yourself to your fears.

Therefore, its better than classical conditioning and option (D) is correct.

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Related Questions

The image below shows plant cells. What feature of cells is best demonstrated in the image? A. Cells are formed from other cells within the same tissue. 1412 OB. All organisms are made up of a large number of cells. OC.. All organisms have cells with different shapes and functions. O D. Cells are the basic units of structure and make up tissues.​

Answers

The feature of cells best demonstrated by the image is that all organisms have cells with different shapes and functions. Thus, option C is the correct answer.

According to the cell theory, a cell is the structural and functional core of every creature. All cells are derived from pre-existing cells that are already there. Schleiden and Schwann introduced the concept of the cell.

A great number of cells make up creatures, as demonstrated by the image in the question. Therefore, the organisms with a large number of cells are known as multicellular organisms. A living thing is made up of several sorts of cells. Also, the cells found in such organisms are of different shapes and sizes and have different functions. Cell along with other cells make up a tissue.

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Which of the following is an example of respiration?
O Breathing only
O Passing gas
O Reproduction of new cells from old cells
O Transformation of food into energy

Answers

Answer:

transformation of food into energy

While vertical farming may be an urban substitute for spacious farmlands, there is no guarantee that it will be a reliable substitute for regular farms.

Responses:

True

False

Answers

Vertical agriculture is not a reliable urban substitute, as it lacks many resources to implement, which makes implementation difficult in poorer countries.

is true

What is a vertical vegetable garden?

The vertical garden is an agriculture concept for growing plants inside buildings or multi-story skyscrapers, often called farmscrapers, a term derived from the English skyscraper. In these buildings, which would function as large greenhouses, agriculture involves the use of technologies such as hydroponics to aid in plant growth. Some projects include the practice of livestock (especially poultry) on the lower floors.

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While vertical farming may be an urban substitute for expansive farmlands, there is no guarantee that it will be a dependable substitute for traditional farms. This is true.

What is vertical farming?

Vertical farming is the method of growing crops in vertically stacked layers in a controlled environment. Vertical farming is utilized in urban places where there is limited space for crops to grow.

However, we cannot consider vertical farming to be a reliable substitute for traditional farms due to the high maintenance level and cost of vertical farming. It will be challenging to implement hydroponics and other plant-growth techniques on conventional farms.

As a result, vertical farming cannot be used in place of traditional farming.

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Brown eyes is dominant to light eyes. Mr. O’Ryan has blue (light) eyes. Mrs. O’Ryan is heterozygous
for brown eyes. What are the eye color possibilities of their son, Kellan O’Ryan? *Use letter B

Answers

Hence, Kellan O'Ryan has 0.5 probability of blue eyes and 0.5 probability of brown eyes.

which of the following molecules did William Prout NOT say was in urea?

Answers

show the molecules so yeahh

Some plant tissue is exposed to a concentrated solution, which causes the plant cells to lose water. As a result, the plant wilted.

State the scientific term used to describe the appearance of cells within the wilted plant tissue.

Your answer

Answers

Plasmolysis is the loss of water by plant cells after being placed in a solution with a higher concentration of solute than the cells. This is called a hypertonic solution. Osmosis causes water to flow from the cell into the surrounding liquid.

Plasmolysis is the process by which cells lose water in hypertonic solutions. When cells are in a hypotonic solution the reverse process cytolysis or cell lysis occurs resulting in a decrease in external osmotic pressure and a net flow of water into the cell. When plants are not watered the extracellular fluid becomes isotonic or hypertonic causing water to leave the plant cells.

This causes a loss of turgor pressure. You will probably notice it as a wilt. In more concentrated solutions cell contents lose water by osmosis. They contract and move away from the cell wall. Cells are limp It is cytolyzed. When a high concentration of salt is placed on the outside of the cell membrane water leaves and binds with the cell. As water is lost by this movement, the plant cells shrink and die. Because of this, salt can kill plants. It leaches water out of the cells.

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James measured the humidity of the air in his back yard each morning for four days. His data is recorded below.
Day Humidity
1.
52%
II.
46%
75%
98%
On which day did it most likely rain?
OA. Day I
OB. Day II
OC. Day III
OD. Day IV
III.
IV.

Answers

According to the given data It most likely rain on Day 4 98%.

The correct option is D.

Briefing:

The relative humidity is typically between 90 and 99 percent when it is raining, but it is rarely greater than 100 percent. Rain happens when water droplets get too large to be maintained in the atmosphere and fall to the ground. Clouds are created when invisible water vapor gas condenses to visible water droplets.

Why is humidity more on rainy days?

The water vapour content controls the amount of rainfall during extremely strong downpours, in which all of the water in the atmosphere is frequently soaked out. We are more likely to experience rain when the humidity is higher because water vapor expands at a faster rate.

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The complete question is -

James measured the humidity of the air in his back

yard each morning for four days. His data is

recorded below.

Daily Humidity Chart:

Day 1 52%

Day 2 46%

Day 3 75%

Day 4 98%

On which day did it most likely rain?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

Does a bee have live birth 

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

All insects do and ants do as well it shows when the baby ants go into their caves

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a recessive inherited disease caused by a mutation in the PAH gene. PKU causes a high amount of the essential amino acid phenylalanine to build up in the body, which can cause neurological and other problems.What is most likely true about the PAH gene? A. It codes for a functioning protein in individuals with PKU. B. It codes for a protein needed to break down phenylalanine. C. It codes for a non-functioning protein in individuals without PKU. D. It codes for the production of the amino acid phenylalanine.

Answers

Given the information about PKU and the PAH, we can evaluate the options:

A is false because it says the protein is functional in individuals with the disease.

B is more likely to be true because when the protein produced by PAH isn't functional, the phenylalanine builds up.

C is false because it says the protein isn't functional in healthy individuals.

D is false because phenylalanine is an essential amino acid, which means the body can't produce it.

When you touch a sharp object and cut yourself, your brain receives the pain messages from your hand and sends a signal back to your hand to pull away from the painful object. Those messages are sent to the hand using __________ neurons.



Question 12 options:



axial




efferent




afferent




sensory

Answers

Those messages are sent to the hand using sensory neurons.

Axons are long single fibers that carry messages from the cell body to the dendrites of other neurons or other body tissues such as muscle. In muscles, this electrical message causes them to contract or shorten. Think of catching a ball. The brain tells neurons to send electrical signals to the neuromuscular junction. This releases neurotransmitters into your finger muscles, which contract to catch the ball.

Motor neurons release chemicals that are taken up by muscle fibers. This causes the muscle fibers to contract and the muscle to move. Neurons carry messages from the brain through the spinal cord. These messages are sent to the muscles, directing muscle fibers to contract and causing the muscles to move. Neurons that are sending signals release chemicals called neurotransmitters. This chemical binds to receptors on the surface of receiving neurons.

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True or false? A solid under pressure can be made too flow

Answers

False because solid cannot flow .

Under high pressure, all solids shows a array of atomic and electronic transformations into more concise forms, eventually approaching a metallic state. In solids they have a strong force of attraction between the molecules and the space between them is very less. so these molecules are therefore, not free to move.

Some of the important characteristic of solids are ,Solids have definite shape ,Solids have strong intermolecular interactions, that indicate their molecules interact strongly with each other, causing them to accumulated closely and be at fixed positions.

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According to social-cognitive theory, if a woman sees that her friend improved her job performance by taking classes at a local college, she’s likely to try to take some classes to elevate her job skills too. What is this behavior called?

Question 11 options:



Learned cognition




Observational learning




Cognitive dissonance




Personal variables

Answers

According to the research, the correct option is Observational learning. According to social-cognitive theory, the woman's behavior is called observational learning.

What is observational learning?

It is an indirect learning process in the social-cognitive theory that involves the social transmission of behavior by observing the behavior of others.

In this sense, it involves the acquisition, by the observer, of new responses and skills incorporating new patterns of behavior or skills, as well as the rules to develop new behaviors.

Therefore, we can conclude that observational learning describes the woman's behavior since by imitating her she learns a pattern that helps to elevate her job skills.

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Which explains how ocean currents affect global climates?(1 point)
Responses

Water absorbs a lot of thermal energy and releases it all at once.

Water absorbs a lot of thermal energy and releases it over time and distance.

Water absorbs little thermal energy and releases it over time and distance.

Water absorbs little thermal energy and releases it all at once.

Answers

Answer:Water absorbs little thermal energy and releases it all at once.

Which pair of chromosomes determine a person’s gender?

Question 14 options:



24th




21st




23rd




22nd

Answers

Answer:

23

Explanation:

All humans have a total of 23 pairs of chromosomes, so that immediately eliminates the 24th. Our sex chromosome is the last one, which is the 23. It can either be XX (Female) or Xy (Male)

Hope this helps!

What types of memories are related to experiences that are intense or surprising?

Question 3 options:



Flashbulb memories




Prospective memories




Shallow memories




Tactile memories

Answers

Flashbulb memories are the type of memories related to experiences that are intense or surprising.

Flashbulb memories are the long-lasting memories that have great effect on the emotional state of an individual. It is due to some learning or experience of a dramatic event. The memory can trigger enthusiasm or terror. For example, a college graduation, birth of child, or even some terror attack.

Memories are the type of data stored inside the brain about past events. A memory is the one that is acquires, stores, pertained for a very long time and is also retrieved as and when needed. Memories are retrieved by the reactivation of some specific neurons.

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Which statement gives an advantage for a single-celled organism?

Answers

It can reproduce quickly. Single-celled organisms are smaller in size.

why do chemicals from the endocrine system not cause every tissue to function as they pass them on thei journey through the body?
please help me T-T​

Answers

Answer: Chemical messengers from the endocrine system (hormones) will only bind to specific receptors on target cells. If the cell does not have the receptor for said messenger, the messenger will not bind and the cell will not change in function.

Explanation:

where can I identify the benefits associated using the various forms of energy?

Answers

Solar energy is an apparent infinite source of energy, which alleviates the pressures associated with raw materials searching. Given said that, solar energy could be conceived as the more parsimonious source of energy, as it is the motor of biological systems that gave rise to life as we know (that is, photosynthetic organisms). So, to sum up, it is "infinite", cheap, and easy to exploit (at least in tropical latitudes).

How did the different environmental factors (WIND, HEAT, LIGHT) affect the transpiration rates of all plants?

Answers

These factors are the same climatic factors that can either promote or inhibit plant growth and development and, eventually, crop productivity.

in the case of WIND HEAT AND LIGHT, they all increase the transpiration rates of the plants

Explain why scientists say the earth has too little and too much ozone?

Answers

The ozone layer acts as a shield for life on Earth. Ozone is good at trapping a type of radiation called ultraviolet radiation, or UV light, which can penetrate organisms' protective layers, like skin, damaging DNA molecules in plants and animals.

2. What are major determinants of local weather patterns?

Answers

Temperature, precipitation, and light

What is not likely to appear on a map

Answers

Answer:

The Horizon is not likely to appear on a map.

Explanation:

The ones not likely to appear on a map are satellites. The longitude indicates the distance sideways or east to west of the Prime meridian and is very helpful in determining the location of a place. This is also true for the cardinal directions and the poles.

Which cell type would contain the code genes for the most proteins for any given organism

Answers

All cell types.

(Basically) every cell in a multicellular organism possesses the full set of DNA required for that organism.

how many cells there would be after a fourth cell cycle?

Answers

16.

Multiply by 2 for each cell cycle, since the cells split in half during mitosis. Assuming you start with 1 cell, there are 2 cells after the first division, 4 cells after the second division, 8 cells after the third division, and 16 cells after the fourth division.

SpaceX founder and CEO Elon Musk is among many companies and of countries who is planning to establish a civilization on planet Mars, if given the chance to be part of the mission to be the first human on Mars will you consider spending the rest of your life in the planet? If yes, what will be your plans to establish a civilization on the planet? If no, what are your reasons to stay? Write your reflection in 3-4 sentences.​

Answers

Answer:

No because life on mars would be very difficult as the gravity on mars is only one-third of on earth, it will cause cardiovascular diseases and bone loss so you will have to exercise a lot.

Explanation:

7. A niche is
a) a small population of organisms
b) a place in which organisms live
c) a large collection of ecosystems
d) the role an organism plays in an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

its d!

Explanation:

good luck! :)

It’s D, term “niche” describes the role an organism plays in a community

When researching a question using the scientific method, what is the next step after testing your hypothesis?

Question 2 options:



Draw conclusions.




Analyze the results.




Propose ways to duplicate your research.




Pose a question.

Answers

The next step after testing hypothesis :-

1. Pose a question.

2. Propose ways to duplicate your research.

3. Analyze the results.

4. Draw conclusions.

The next step in the scientific method is to test the hypothesis via designing an experiment. This consists of growing a listing of substances and a process a step-with the aid of-step rationalization of the way to conduct the experiment.

Hypothesis is a testable declaration approximately the relationship between  or extra variables or a proposed reason for some observed phenomenon.

A hypothesis states your predictions approximately what your studies will find. It's far a tentative answer to your research query that has not but been examined. For a few research initiatives, you may must write several hypotheses that deal with distinct elements of your research question.

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The researchers Coon and Steinberg found that which of the following contributed to intellectual performance among people from similar economic and social backgrounds?



Question 6 options:



Cognition




Heredity




Emotions




Parenting style

Answers

The researchers Coon and Steinberg found that parenting style contributed to intellectual performance. The correct option is d.

What is parenting style?

A parent's psychological conduct that reflects how they raise their children is known as their parenting style. Many different things, including the environment, economic situation, etc., have an impact on parenting style.

Social background is the kind of family a person comes from. It takes into account a person's upbringing, intelligence, way of life, family history, etc.

Therefore, the correct option is d. Parenting style.

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Answer:

Parenting style

Explanation:

A group of ranchers was very concerned about a local wolf population that they thought was preying on their livestock. After several attempts, they persuaded a court to authorize a hunt in order to eliminate the wolf population in their area. The court set a quota of 200 wolves, to be eliminated over the course of six months. 15. State a negative effect that the removal of these wolves might have on the habitat. 16. How would this hunt affect the biodiversity of the area's natural ecosystem? 17. Suppose that you are a local environmental offi- cial in the area. Propose a plan that would pre- serve the wolves yet keep them away from the ranchers' livestock.

Answers

Explanation:

The wolf, like other large predators, is a key species in the functioning of ecosystems, since they regulate food chains from the top link. Now, with the excessive hunting of this great predator, there is an ecosystem imbalance because the food web where the wolf is involved would be destabilized. The absence of these carnivores can cause populations of their prey such as herbivores (moose) to increase dramatically and the vegetation of the natural area to be affected due to excessive herbivorous activity. This can cause biodiversity to be affected because the riparian forests (willows, poplars, alders) can be destabilized and therefore also the banks of the rivers. Therefore, the loss and deterioration of habitats is the main cause of biodiversity loss.

We can conclude that the correct answer is:

Answer:

15. Ecosystem imbalance due to the destabilization of the food web where the wolf is involved.

16. The absence of these carnivores can cause populations of their prey such as herbivores (moose) to increase dramatically and the vegetation of the natural area to be affected due to excessive herbivorous activity. This can cause biodiversity to be affected because the riparian forests (willows, poplars, alders) can be destabilized and therefore also the banks of the rivers. Therefore, the loss and deterioration of habitats is the main cause of biodiversity loss. In fact, many scavenger species (magpies, eagles, ravens, bears) depend on wolves because they can prey on the remains of wolf prey. If there is damage to the vegetation of the natural area due to the excessive hunting of wolves, many birds would be affected, as well as beavers, amphibians, reptiles, and fish.

17. First of all, new or novel herding devices and herding methods must exist so that wolves do not get used to them and lose their natural wariness and caution. Increasing risk perception in wolves can help reduce livestock deaths caused by wolves. On the other hand, it is also possible to build pens to keep the cattle overnight in a small paddock, instead of fencing off large paddocks of many hectares. Finally, sheep and goat farmers around the world have been seen to use guard dogs to guard their livestock against carnivores and in most cases, the mere presence of the dogs seems to help keep wolves away from livestock.

Keeping a good record of the number of wolves in a natural area can be a valuable tool in resolving cattle-wolf problems. Observation records can help identify trends, problem areas, and vulnerable times of the year, helping to increase the effectiveness of preventative measures. For example, keeping good records helps identify grazing areas where predator problems repeatedly occur.

Does anyone know this my kid is asking for help and it's been a while

Answers

Answer: Neither solid nor spotted fur would be possible

Explanation: This is because only the dominate striped fur gene is available in the gene pool (both animals have 2 dominant fur genes) therefore there is no where for a recessive gene to come from.

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