As the dog continuously hears noise of the garage door opening when a car enters the garage and always spot runs to greet Ashon, this is an example of a classical conditioning.
What is a classical conditioning?In psychology, the concept of classical conditioning is formulated by Ivan Pavlov who defined the concept as a type of unconscious or automatic learning or process that mainly creates a conditioned response through associations between an unconditioned stimulus and a neutral stimulus.
The conditioning involves placing a neutral stimulus before an occurring reflex. In Pavlov's experiment, these neutral signal in dogs was the sound of a tone while the occurring reflex was salivating in response to food. So, when we associate the sound with the food, then, the sound of the tone could produce the salivation response.
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margo’s mother has a terminal illness and is near death. although margo is showing no visible emotional disturbance, her father feels that therapy is indicated because of the stress she is under. which type of therapy is likely to be most effective in this situation?
Individual therapy is likely to be most effective in this situation. Individual therapy is a type of therapy in which the client works one-on-one with a therapist.
Individual therapy, the most common type of therapy, can include a variety of treatment approaches, such as psychoanalysis and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Individual therapy's primary goal is to increase knowledge of one's notion and patterns of behavior in order to improve function and well-being. Individuals can learn how to successfully manage stress, interpersonal difficulties, and troubling situations in therapy.
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What is leptin released by and how would you predict the levels of leptin to be in nicole when compared to a healthy, female adult of similar age and weight?.
Leptin released adipocytes and I predict it would be decrease the levels of leptin to be in Nicole when compared to a healthy, female adult of similar age and weight
Leptin is a hormone. These are chemical messengers that help different body parts communicate with one another. Leptin sends a signal to your brain that causes you to feel full and less hungry. Another name for it is a satiety hormone. (Satiety is the sensation of fullness.) It also has an impact on how your body transforms fat into energy.
You have always contained leptin. The main producers are your fat cells. However, your stomach releases some when you eat.
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one way to avoid ageism is to a. reflect on your own linguistic practices. b. talk down to the person. c. use qualifiers when discussing age. d. speak at a loud volume.
You can avoid ageism by using qualifiers when talking about age
Qualifiers are words that are used to limit or enhance the meaning of words. It can come before a noun, verb or adjective
Instead of saying
"He is old"
Consider saying
"He is quite old" Or
"He is somewhat old"
And say
"He is a cute little boy"
Instead of
"He is a little boy"
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in laurel's narrative, she discussed how her white friend couldn't believe that a mexican american woman could afford a louis vuitton purse because she categorized all mexican americans as being poor. this was an example of
Answer:stereotyping
Explanation:
What island, an "unincorporated territory" of the u. S. , was devastated by a recent hurricane, and president joe biden and first lady jill biden visited there this week?.
Answer:
president Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden visited Puerto Rico this week
Explanation:
Trade routes to Asia, Mansa Musa's pilgrimage, and architects building
mosques are reasons for the arrival of what religion to West Africa.
O Christianity
O Protestantism
O Catholicism
O Islam
Trade routes to Asia, Mansa Musa's pilgrimage, architects building and
mosques are reasons for the arrival of islam to West Africa.
What were the major buildings built during the reign of Mansa Musa?Mosques started to be constructed all over the Mali Empire under the reign of Mansa Musa I (1312–1337 CE). The eminent architect Ishak al-Tuedjin, who had been lured from Cairo after Mansa Musa's visit there, designed a sizable mosque at Timbuktu, the "big mosque," also known as Djinguereber or Jingereber. Islam spread throughout West Africa via traders, intellectuals, missionaries, and traders after Muslim Arabs conquered North Africa in the seventh century CE. This was mostly accomplished peacefully as African kings either tolerated the religion or underwent conversion themselves.To learn more about Mansa Musa, refer:
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What is a developed nation? question 19 options: a nation working hard to increase literacy. a nation working hard to support its citizens and develop businesses. a nation that is on track to be a world power in the near future. a nation that has made major social, political, and economic progress.
A developed nation can be defined to be the nation that has made major social, political, and economic progress.
What is a developed nation?This is the term that is used to refer to the nations of the world that has made several significant steps in the areas of their economies, their technology and also politically.
These nations are seen as the yardstick through which other nations are judged, Their people are better off and they have a lot of resources that are well managed by the leaders of the nation.
Examples are the United States, France, Canada, England a some other nations of the world.
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if the sound of an electric can opener causes a dog to salivate because it has been previously associated with the presentation of food, the dog's salivation to the sound of the can opener is: group of answer choices unconditioned stimulus unconditioned response conditioned response conditioned stimulus
The dog's salivation to the sound of the can opener is a conditioned response.
What may induce a lot of salivation?
Food: Eating causes the production of saliva to rise.
Aromas: The fragrance of delicious dishes encourages salivation even when there isn't any food in the mouth.
Thoughts: Even when no food or fragrance is physically present, thinking about specific foods can trigger salivation.
Excessive salivation, in most cases, is not a reason for alarm, according to WebMD. But if the issue continues, a medical professional can assist in identifying its root cause.
Doctors may do tests to determine whether individuals who excessively salivate or drool have poor facial muscle control or swallowing issues. Bell's palsy and Parkinson's disease can decrease facial muscles, while stomatitis and esophageal atresia sometimes make swallowing challenging. Each of these ailments can according to the Mayo Clinic, can result in excessive salivation
Diet may have an impact even if physicians are able to rule out a specific medical problem. Salivary glands may become hyperactive after eating meals that are acidic or spicy. Excessive drooling might also result from acid reflux disorder. Clozapine and clonazepam, two drugs used to treat seizures and schizophrenia, can also make people spit excessively, according to WebMD.
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What was a result of the agrarian crisis in Athens?
A) Free farmers became slaves.
B)Sparta conquered Athens.
C)If someone committed manslaughter, they were exiled from Athens.
D)The people revolted.
The Athenian Revolution (508–507 BCE) was a popular uprising that led to the overthrow of the city's aristocratic oligarchy and the establishment of Athens' almost century-long participation democracy, which was accessible to all free male citizens
What was the outcome of the Athens agrarian crisis?
The main issue was that the aristocracy held the majority of the land that other farmers worked on, many of those farmers owed the aristocrats an increasing amount of money, and under Attic law, anyone who was unable to pay their obligations may be forcibly sold into slavery. mage for the impact of the agrarian crisisDependence on rainfall and climate, liberal agricultural product imports, loss in agricultural subsidies, difficulty obtaining finance for agriculture and reliance on money lenders, drop in government investment in the agricultural sector, and conversion of...Sep 26 2019 The fact that there are now 8.6 million fewer farmers than ten years ago signals an agrarian disaster.According to the data, just 54.6% of all Indian workers are currently employed in the agriculture industry, a decrease of 3.6% from 2001. The knowledge and infrastructure gaps, particularly in rural regions,are the major problems affecting Indian agriculture today.Infrastructure issues with regard to markets, transportation, andirrigation all significantly increase the cost of farming.it resulted in the growth of enterprises associated to agriculture that processed, packaged, or preserved farm products.Trade activity expanded as food production increased.Hybrid seeds and fertilizers were used to boost food output. It caused urbanization to increase.After the Aegospotami fight, Sparta seized control of the Athenian empire and pocketed all of the tribute money; its allies, who had given more more during the conflict than Sparta had, received nothing.
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Answer:
A - Free farmers became slaves.
Explanation:
the agrarian crisis regards the cultivation of land
federalism is defined as an institutional arrangement that creates two relatively autonomous levels of government, each possessing the capacity to act directly on the people with authority granted by the .
Answer: Act directly on the people with the authority granted by the constitution.
Explanation: Division of power helps the government to dispense its responsibilities effectively. As local bodies are closer to the people they can understand the needs of people better than those at the state level. Similarly, states can understand its problem their problems in a better way than those of the central government.
Division of power empowers local authorities to take the decision, they are also empowered with responsibility of collecting taxes and making rules at the local level. This feature allows local bodies to redistribute the funds correctly to ensure comprehensive development.
8. as she walked through her neighborhood, jodie, a 6-year-old girl, frequently saw a large brown dog. she repeatedly walked to the dog to pet it, but as her hand approached the animal, it barked and bit her. the bite was painful and caused her to cry. now jodie cries when she sees dogs of any color or size. in the example, the dog’s bite is the:
In the example, the dog’s bite is the Conditioned Response (CR).
A learnt reaction to a stimuli that was previously neutral is referred to as a conditioned response. Ivan Pavlov's learning theory of classical conditioning, which emphasises conditioned responses, was developed. In daily life, conditioned responses are frequently observed. Conditioned responses are the cause of numerous phobias and fears.
It is possible to utilise classical conditioning to gradually and methodically desensitise someone to the item that is frightening them until the fear is significantly reduced or gone altogether. A person can only learn and acquire a conditioned response if they have connected an unconditioned stimulus with a conditioned response.
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maxine comes from a working-class background. she became interested in computer programming at a young age and spent many hours in the school library teaching herself. in her last year of high school, maxine develops a valuable algorithm for identifying neurological diseases that makes her a multimillionaire. she drops out of high school to continue her work. which term related to social class best describes this scenario?
As Maxine developed an algorithm for identifying neurological diseases that makes her a multimillionaire and as well drops out of high school to continue her work, the term of social class that best describes this scenario is known as a social inconsistency.
What is a social class?Basically, a social class refers to the grouping of people into a set of hierarchical social categories in which the most common being the upper, middle and lower classes. The membership in this social class could be for example, be dependent on factors such as education, wealth, occupation, income, belonging, social network etc.
Social inconsistency, a branch of social class means a situation whereby an individual's social positions have both positive and negative influences on his or her social status. For instance, when a teacher have a positive societal image which increases their status but may earn little money which decreases their status as well.
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h.m., later revealed to be a man named henry molaison, had portions of his – removed to treat epilepsy. the surgery left his short-term memory and most of the long-term memories that he formed prior to the surgery – ; however, his ability to transfer information from working memory to long-term memory was – . this demonstrated that working memory and long-term memory are
Answer:
H.M., later revealed to be a man named Henry Molaison, had portions of his medial temporal lobes removed to treat epilepsy. The surgery left his working and long-term memory intact. His ability to transfer information from working memory to long-term memory was lost. This demonstrated that working memory and long-term memory are distinct.
Explanation:
6.Ditinguish between mountain and arid soils.
Desert soil is found in hot desert locations, whereas mountain-soil is found in steep-areas with very low temperatures.
Exactly what distinguishes a mountain from a desert?A mountain is a landform that is higher than a hill and rises over its surroundings. A desert is an arid, desolate-area that typically has rocky or sandy soil and receives little to no precipitation.
Arid soil: what is it?Also known as desert soil, it is one of the most common soil orders on the globe. It is mostly present in portions of Punjab, Western Rajasthan, and Haryana in India, and it extends up to the Ran of Kutch in Gujarat.
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Three queens with crowns of goldâ€"and from them rose a cry that shiver’d to the tingling stars, and, as it were one voice, an agony of lamentation, like a wind, that shrills all night in a waste land, where no one comes, or hath come, since the making of the world. then murmur’d arthur, "place me in the barge," and to the barge they came. â€""morte d’arthur," alfred, lord tennyson which line contains a simile? which line contains personification?
Simile is in the line - "an agony, Of lamentation, like a wind, that shrills" because it uses the comparison word "like". Personification is in the line - "A cry that shivered to the tingling stars" as it personifies stars.
A simile is a figure of speech that compares two things directly. Similes differ from other metaphors in that they highlight the similarities between two things by using comparison words like "like," "as," "so," or "than," whereas other metaphors create an implied comparison.
Personification is a literary device in which non-living things are endowed with human characteristics. Personification is most commonly used when we say the wind is blowing or the sun shines.
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abortion rights will be on the ballot in at least five states this november, and, with enough petition signatures, they could be on the ballot in michigan and oklahoma as wel
For abortion rights to be on the ballot in at least five states this and with the hope that with enough petition signatures, it could be on the ballot in Michigan and Oklahoma as well, the process is called an Initiative.
What is an initiative?
An initiative sometimes called a ballot initiative, is when citizens circulate petitions and gather a minimum number of signatures to put a policy question on a ballot. Twenty-one states in the United States, including Michigan and Oklahoma, allow their legislatures to put referenda before the voters and give their citizens the right to place initiatives on the ballot. Ten percent of voters must sign the petition for an initiative to go on a ballot. An initiative is a direct form of democracy.
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are we expecting too much from opinion polls? why or why not?
Answer:
no we are not
Explanation:
we are not expecting too much because we know they are reliable for figuring out wich of one thing is most favored with ease
when sociological research and analysis are framed in the context of power and inequality, the reader can assume that the research and analysis are variations of what type of theory?
Answer:
Marxism
Explanation:
A bill can be either __________, meaning that its contents and the discussion surrounding it are open to anyone, or __________, meaning that most discussions about the bill take place behind closed doors and are not widely known. a. censored . . . open b. hidden . . . private c. public . . . private d. public . . . exposed please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
A bill can be either public, meaning that its contents and the discussion surrounding it are open to anyone, or private, meaning that most discussions about the bill take place behind closed doors and are not widely known.
As the name suggests, a public bill can be described as such a bill that is made for the public. The laws that are mentioned in the public bill are to be followed by all of the public. In other words, a public bill are a generalized law for every citizen of a particular place.
On the other hand, such a bill that is made for certain people or certain organizations is referred to as a private bill. A private bill is not a generalized one and does not concern the whole nation of a place. Such bills are not open and might not be widely known.
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a is composed of two or more wires or groups tied or laced together to form a secure, neat and efficient wiring installation and to facilitate maintenance.
To create a safe, orderly, and effective wiring installation and to make maintenance easier, two or more wires or groups are tied or lashed together to form a Wire bundle.
Why is a wire bundle used?When you take two or more electrical cables and bundle them together using a certain bind, you are doing wire bundling. Bundling is used to keep particular cables together across medium to long distances. This effectively arranges the cables in a way that makes your application simpler.
Where is the function of the wire bundle?The most popular applications for straight wire bundles include HVAC systems, power plants, generators, LED lighting systems, hospitals, and waste facilities since they must be positioned rather than pushed into position.
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help plssssssssssssssssssssssss
Answer:
3rd one
Explanation:
the reason is because more than likely the way it was set up if they voted people wouldve become angry and try to rebel against
which part of the mind of feral children would sigmund freud expect to be most fully developed? group of answer choices he would expect that they all would develop equally ego id superego
Sigmund Freud would anticipate that they would all acquire the C) id.
Sigmund Freud: Who Was He?The theory and practice of psychoanalysis, which is used to treat mental illness, were both developed by Sigmund Freud (1856–1939). According to Freud, our personalities are greatly shaped by the experiences of our youth. For instance, anxiety that develops from traumatic experiences in a person's past but is not conscious may be problematic as an adult (in the form of neuroses).
As a result, we rarely give a true account of our motivations when we justify our actions to ourselves or others (conscious mental activity). This is not a result of our deliberate deception. Humans are excellent at deceiving others, but they are even better at deceiving themselves.
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You are searching for information about bears in lake blue sky national park. Which web address will most likely provide opinions rather than researched facts?.
The web address that will most likely provide opinions rather than researched facts is http://blueskynationalpark.org/report/wildlife/bears.html
What is a domain name?
In computing, a domain name is an internet terminology that means a distinct subset of internet addresses sharing a common suffix or under the control of a particular organization or entity. It identifies the realm of control or authority on the internet.
Examples of domain name include .net, .org, .com etc
Profit organizations are known to air their opinions rather than facts. The domain name .Org is reserved for profit organizations.
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in comparison with reflective students, impulsive students are: question 41 options: more likely to be better at problem solving and decision making. less likely to have higher standards of performance. less likely to ignore relevant information while reading. more likely to set their own learning goals.
In comparison with reflective students, impulsive students are less likely to have higher standards of performance.
There are different styles of learning, major two are reflective and impulsive. Reflective students are those who seek accuracy and fluency, whereas, impulsive students prefer to learn more thoroughly rather than more precisely.
The major difference between reflective and impulsive students is, Impulsive students solve problems fast, but inaccurately whereas reflective students tend to solve problems slowly, but accurately.
Thus, impulsive students are likely to have low standards of performance.
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How does this elastic clause create the possibility of Congress abusing its power?
your psychology professor schedules an exam for the next class but does not say what type of test it will be. you study for the exam using a multiple-choice practice test, while your friend studies using a practice test with true/false questions. according to the transfer-appropriate processing principle, all other factors being equal, who is likely to do better on the exam if the questions are multiple choice?
Answer:
you, because you studied with multiple choice questions.
Explanation:
true or false questions are usually either extremely broad, slightly misleading, or painstakingly specific, whereas multiple choice questions are in between. studying with true-false questions may lead to only knowing a few nonspecific or too specific factual tidbits while studying with a multiple choice will allow you to view things with a slightly more open set of mind.
1. Use the distance decay model of migration and the map of global
migration flows to answer the questions below.
(A) Define the concept of distance decay shown in the graph.
(B) Using both visuals, explain how a specific migration trend from the
map illustrates the concept of distance decay.
(C) Explain the difference between push and pull factors.
(D) Using the map, identify ONE economic pull factor.
(E) Using the map, identify ONE political push factor.
(F) Describe ONE positive result for countries receiving migrants.
(G) Describe ONE positive result for countries sending migrants.
CHAPTER 5 REVIEW:MIGRATION 127
According to the distance decay effect, the interaction between two locations decreases as their distance rises. When the distance between the two locations exceeds the activity space of the two places, their interactions begin to diminish.
Using both visuals, how does a specific migration trend from the map illustrate the concept of distance decay?
The migration from Central America to the United States and the movement from Saudi Arabia to Eastern Europe show the notion of distance decay, according to the distance decay effect.
It is to be noted that push factors are unfavorable situations that lead people to emigrate; pull factors are good circumstances that draw people to immigrate; for example, religious victimization is a push factor, whereas economic opportunity is a pull factor.
From the information given, the numerous work options available in the United States are an economic pull factor. Stream B depicts migration from Mexico to the United States. Because Mexico does not have as many well-paying employment as the United States, many individuals go there in search of better chances.
Looking at the map, one example of a political push factor is war. In migration stream C, there is evidence that this occurs in the migration from the middle east to Europe. Due to the wars in the middle east, people are motivated to leave their homes and migrate to Europe.
One good outcome for people who receive migrant is a more favorable view on entrepreneurship. Most immigrants are strongly driven to obtain an education, work hard, and achieve because they want to improve their economic conditions. As a consequence, many people create their own firms.
One advantage for the nations that send migrants is that people in the diaspora will pay the money back to their families in their home country. This can boost the economy of their own nation.
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Which component of a classically conditioned behavior automatically elicits a reaction? for example, dimming the lights will cause the eyes to dilate.
The component of a classically conditioned behavior which automatically elicits a reaction, for example, dimming the lights will cause the eyes to dilate is an: unconditioned stimulus.
What is classical conditioning?Classical conditioning can be defined as a learning process that typically involves repeatedly pairing two stimuli, which include the following:
Conditioned stimulus.Unconditioned stimulus.Generally speaking, classical conditioning is a process in science through which a living organism can learn how to associate stimuli and as a result anticipating events.
In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deuce that an unconditioned stimulus automatically elicits a reaction from a living organism through classical conditioning.
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. Who is Metternich? What does he want to happen after the fall of Napoleon?
In Central Europe, nationalistic and democratic impulses were repressed by Metternich, an Austrian statesman and diplomat. He wanted establish two confederations, after the fall of Napoleon.
Who was Napoleon?Napoleon, also known as Napoleon Bonaparte, subsequently went by his regnal name Napoleon I, and was a prominent military and political figure in France. He conducted several successful campaigns throughout the Revolutionary Wars.He had a strong background in military affairs and excelled at strategizing and leading troops into war. His fame came from his victories in battle. One of the youngest generals in French history, Napoleon rose to prominence during the French Revolution.Napoleon was a hypochondriac with a mental condition that Arnott described as "more mental than physical and not dangerous." All of this was done merely to win the favor of British Governor Sir Hudson Lowe. He did not think this was a serious disease, even after he noticed blood in Napoleon's vomit in April 1821.Learn more about Napoleon here:
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trevon is a marketing intern who has been asked by a fashion designer to conduct research on consumer behavior. the designer wants him to focus on a few selected customers who exclusively buy customized products from the designer. trevon conducts his research by interacting with each customer to know more about his or her psychological makeup. in the given scenario, trevon is using the perspective.
As Trevon conducted his research by interacting with each customer to know more about his or her psychological makeup, thus, Trevon is using an idiographic perspective.
What is an idiographic perspective?As part of perspective, an ideographic approach enforced the idea that the conclusions of a study stay limited to the phenomenon under study. The perspectives focuses on the importance of individual traits when determining behavior instead of group norms. Also, it effectively reinforces a position that the study of the individual is the most effective method of understanding behavior.
In conclusion, in a research, the idiographic perspective focuses on the individual and emphasize the unique personal experience of human nature.
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