When the population is 3000 organisms, the slope will be an inclined graph and when the population is 1000 organisms the graph will be a parabola in case of exponential growth.
Exponential growth is the growth when organisms or microorganisms grow in a constant number in interval of time. Exponential growth is also known as log phase growth.
The cells during exponential growth phase are at their healthiest state and are thus used for biochemical and physiological studies. During exponential growth, the cells divided at their maximal rate given the genetic potential, and the environmental conditions.
Mathematically, exponential growth can be explained as the population density is equal to the initial growth added with time of the generation. In the given case, when the growth rate is 0.2 organisms per year. Then the graph obtained will be a parabola when population is 1000 and the graph will incline when the population is 3000. Both of it will be a logarithmic growth.
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The size of the produced amoeba differ by changing the surrounding environment , but its chromosomal number and type of division stay the same by changing the surrounding environment
-The two statements are right
-The two statements are wrong
-The first statement is right and the second is wrong
-The first statement is wrong and the second is right
Answer:
The first statement is wrong and the second is right
what is needed for NADP+ to transform into NADPH
Extensive and unusual cold snaps have occurred here recently. Is this evidence that global warming is lessening or not occurring?.
Yes if global warming really were occurring, cold snaps wouldn't happen.
What is global warming?The term "global warming" describes a longer-term increase in the global average temperature. Global warming does not imply that this is happening uniformly throughout the world, though. It is possible that some areas of the world will warm up more quickly than others, and that there will be variations.
Climate change is now quantifiable due to global warming, but it is also the cause of all other climate-relevant changes, including those to our climate. By simultaneously measuring the temperature at several locations across the globe, scientists can calculate the average temperature of the planet. Because of the complexity, the values must be coordinated and, if necessary, modified.
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Basal metabolism is the energy expended to maintain your body at rest. For most people, what percentage of total energy expenditures is used for basal metabolism?.
The basal metabolic rate is the energy expended by a person at rest (fasting and at body neutral temperature) as a result of normal cell and organ function in the body and is a measure of the total daily energy expenditure of a sedentary person. It accounts for about 60-75%. activity.
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) estimates the minimum number of calories a person must burn to maintain basic vital functions during her 24-hour rest period. Examples of such functions are: breathing. traffic.
These are naturally lean body types with the highest metabolic rates. These individuals are characterized by small bone structure, small shoulders, lean muscle mass, and flat chests .People with this body type find it very difficult to gain weight and have a fast metabolism.
Factors that increase a person's metabolic rate include consuming adequate amounts of calories, preferring protein over carbohydrates and fats, getting enough sleep, and taking certain actions such as exercise. exercise. B. Resistance training.
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HELP ASAP will give brainly
How do the circulatory system and the skeletal system work together?
Responses
the skeletal system produces cells in the bone marrow while the circulatory system transports cells where they need to go
the circulatory system makes cells while the skeletal system transports the cells where they need to go,
The circulatory system produces energy for the body and the skeletal system makes cells for the body
The skeletal system digests food and the circulatory system brings air into the body
The circulatory and skeletal systems work together in the following way: skeletal system produces cells in the bone marrow while the circulatory system transports cells where they need to go (option A).
What is skeletal and circulatory system?Skeletal system is the system that works as a support structure for your body. It gives the body its shape, allows movement, makes blood cells, provides protection for organs and stores minerals.
Circulatory system, on the other hand, are parts of an animal body comprising the heart, veins, capillaries and arteries. It circulates blood and lymph through the body.
According to the above description of both systems, the skeletal system produces blood cells in the bone marrow while the circulatory system transports these cells.
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Sadie buys 6 postcards and 4 souvenir magnets for $ 16.90. Cruz buys 3 postcards and 3
magnets for $ 10.80. Which system of linear equations can be used to solve for the cost
of each postcard, p, and each magnet, m?
Taking into account the definition of a system of linear equations, the cost of each postcard and the cost of each magnet are 1.25 and $2.35 respectively.
System of linear equationsA system of linear equations is a set of two or more equations of the first degree, in which two or more unknowns are related.
Solving a system of equations consists of finding the value of each unknown which when replacing, all the equations of the system are satisfied.
Cost of each postcard and each magnetIn this case, a system of linear equations must be proposed taking into account that:
"p" is the cost of each postcard."m" is the cost of each magnet.You know:
Sadie buys 6 postcards and 4 souvenir magnets for $ 16.90. Cruz buys 3 postcards and 3 magnets for $ 10.80.The system of equations to be solved is
6p + 4m= 16.90
3p + 3m=10.80
There are several methods to solve a system of equations, it is decided to solve it using the substitution method, which consists of clearing one of the two variables in one of the equations of the system and substituting its value in the other equation.
In this case, isolating the variable "m" from the second equation:
3m=10.80 - 3p
m= (10.80 - 3p)÷3
m= 3.6 - p
Substituting this expression in the first equation:
6p + 4×(3.6 - p)= 16.90
Solving:
6p + 4×3.6 - 4p= 16.90
6p + 14.4 - 4p= 16.90
6p - 4p= 16.90 - 14.4
2p= 2.5
p= 2.5÷2
p= 1.25
Remembering that m=3.6 - p, you get:
m= 3.6 - 1.25
m= 2.35
Finally, the cost of each postcard is $1.25 and the cost of each magnet is $2.35.
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a(n) is made up of filaments that constrict like a drawstring to fully divide the cytoplasm.
A contractile ring is made up of actin filaments that constrict like a drawstring to fully divide the cytoplasm.
In biology, a contractile ring is formed during the cytokinesis process.
Generally, it is also called actomyosin because it composed of actin filaments and motor protein called myosin-2.
In a cell, it is present just below the plasma membrane and is formed along the cell's equator.
At the time of cell division, contraction occur in the contractile ring just at the equator and plasma contracts inward giving rise to a cleavage furrow that is responsible for splitting the cytoplasm.
Simply put, a contractile ring is responsible for cell division as it contracts and divided the singular cell into two.
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What part of the female system is the usual site of fertilization of the ovulated oocyte?.
Fertilization usually takes place in a fallopian tube that links an ovary to the uterus. If the fertilized egg successfully travels down the fallopian tube and implants in the uterus, an embryo starts growing.
What is fertilization?Fertilization often occurs in a fallopian tube that connects an ovary to the uterus. An embryo begins to develop if the fertilized egg successfully travels through the fallopian tube and implants in the uterus. Fertilization occurs when a woman's egg combines with a man's sperm. Fertilization often occurs in a fallopian tube that connects an ovary to the uterus. An embryo begins to develop if the fertilized egg successfully travels through the fallopian tube and implants in the uterus. This can happen either within (internal fertilization) or outside (external fertilization) the female's body. Human reproduction exemplifies the former, while seahorse reproduction exemplifies the latter.
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what is the role of the electron transppoort chain in forming the h gradient across the inner mitochondiral membrane
The electron transport chain is a set of protein complexes and other molecules that connect protons (H⁺ ions) through a membrane with the transfer of electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions.
It is an exergonic procedure for electron transport. Adenosine triphosphate is synthesized as a result of an electrochemical proton gradient created by the redox reaction energy (ATP). The chain is an energy converter that pumps H⁺ from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space via the exergonic flow of electrons from NADH to FADH₂. The H⁺ is prone to return across the membrane, dispersing its gradient on its own. And the only regions that allow H⁺to pass through the membrane are the ATP synthases.
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if the binding of oxygen by hemoglobin caused no change in conformation of hemoglobin, what would you observe in the hemoglobin dissociation curves? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices a straight line with slope of 1 but never below 25% saturation because hemoglobin never releases all of its oxygen a straight line with slope of 1 over all partial pressure of oxygen, reaching 100% saturation at partial pressure of oxygen at 100 mmhg. a sigmoidal shape with 100% saturation at 76 mmhg (the partial pressure of oxygen at one atmosphere of pressure) a sigmoidal shape with 50% saturation at 38 mmhg (one-half of the partial pressure of oxygen at one atmosphere of pressure)
Hemoglobin's reduced affinity for oxygen causes the curve to be moved to the right.
What is oxygen binding curve?The oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve correlates hemoglobin's oxygen saturation at a range of oxygen pressures. The solid black line depicts the adult hemoglobin curve in its normal state (Hb A). Notable points on the curve include:
At an oxygen pressure of 100 mmHg, arterial blood's hemoglobin saturability is around 100%.Venous blood contains around 75% saturated hemoglobin.Factors that alter the curve may have an impact on the oxygen transport to tissues; these effects are most pronounced at low oxygen partial pressures:
Left shift: As the curve is moved to the left, the oxygen affinity rises (red line).Oxygen affinity is decreased under circumstances that lead the curve to shift to the right (blue line).To know more about oxygen binding curve, visit:
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The trend for women to delay childbirth until their late 20s or early 30s has ___________ while the peak years for female fertility are ____________.
The trend for women to delay childbirth until their late 20s or early 30s has continued while the peak years for female fertility are late adolescence and early adulthood.
Female fertility is a woman's ability to give birth to a biological child. Generally, the peak reproductive years for women are between the late teens and late 20s. The ability to get pregnant starts to decline by age 30.
There are several things one can do to promote female fertility:
Maintain a healthy weight (to promote normal ovulation).Prevent sexually transmitted diseases.Minimize stressPractice healthy coping methods.Avoid smoking tobacco.Limiting the amount of alcohol and caffeine.Learn more about female fertility at https://brainly.com/question/7302468
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Which adaptation was the most important in enabling the first terrestrial animals to eliminate their dependence on aquatic habitats?.
The adaptation of amniotic eggs was the most important in enabling the first terrestrial animals to eliminate their dependence on aquatic habitats.
The amniotic egg was the main evolutionary development that allowed terrestrial animals to bring the "pond" inland and lessen their reliance on water for reproduction. It was possible for vertebrates to reproduce on land thanks to the development of the amniotic egg, which was a significant adaptation. A developing egg needs to be in the water to avoid the embryo drying out without the self-contained source of energy and water.
Many people believe that the evolution of the terrestrial egg in amniotes (reptiles, birds, and mammals) is one of the most important moments in the history of vertebrates. This egg developed on land and gave birth to well-developed, terrestrial offspring thanks to the presence of an eggshell, fetal membranes, and a sizable yolk.
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HELP ASAP!!
Compare and contrast single-celled organisms to multicellular organisms. Please write 3 to 5 sentences using your best grammar.
Answer:
Unicellular (or single-celled) organisms are made up of only one cell that carries out all of the functions needed by the organism, while multicellular organisms use many different cells to function. Unicellular organisms conciliate all the cellular activities by a single cell, while multicellular organisms carry out specific cell activities through a well-defined group of cells. Unicellular organisms include bacteria, protists, and yeast.
the equilibrium potential for sodium is about 66 mv. if only sodium channels were open in a cell’s plasma membrane, the membrane potential would be
Answer: b. About +66 mV
Explanation:
A person is born with a mutation in a gene that produces the enzyme needed for the digestion
of a protein found in meat. What would be the most likely effect of this mutation?
A). The person would be unable to fully digest meat products that contain that specific
protein.
B). The mutation is lethal and would prevent the development of an embryo from the
affected zygote.
C). The person would have a height that is much smaller than the average human.
D). The person would need to have their blood sugar tested regularly and controlled with
insulin.
The person would be unable to fully digest meat products that contain that specific protein. The correct option is A.
What is mutation?A mutation is a change in an organism's DNA sequence. Mutations can occur as a result of errors in DNA replication during cell division, mutagen exposure, or viral infection.
Mutation is the ultimate source of all genetic variation, providing raw material for evolutionary forces like natural selection to act on. Mutation can cause a wide range of changes in sequences.
Because a person is born with a mutation in a gene that produces the enzyme required for the digestion of a protein found in meat, the person is unable to fully digest meat products containing that specific protein.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Figure 2 shows a family tree. Some members of this family have sickel cell anaemia.
Sickel cell anaemia is caused by a recessive allele. What evidence for this is there in figure 2?
In figure the second generation is unaffected and the third generation is effected which shows that sickel cell anemia is a recessive trait.
What is sickel cell anemia?
A genetic disorder called sickle cell anemia manifests from birth. The changed or mutated genes from your mother, father, or both parents are the root cause of many genetic disorders.Red blood cells in sickle cell anemia sufferers have a crescent or sickle shape.A hemoglobin gene mutation is the cause of this odd form. Red blood cells' hemoglobin component enables them to carry oxygen to tissues all over your body.Red blood cells' sickle shape can cause a number of difficulties. They can get caught inside blood arteries because of their atypical structure, resulting in uncomfortable symptoms.Furthermore, sickle cells age more rapidly than regular red blood cells, which can cause anemia.What are dominant and recessive allele?
Your mother and father each contributed one copy of each gene that makes you up. An allele is a gene's individual copy. Each parent may give you a dominant allele, a recessive allele, or a combination of both.Hence their name, dominant alleles typically take precedence over recessive alleles.Hence, A recessive allele of the hemoglobin gene is responsible for the sickle cell anemia trait. This means that in order to have the condition, you must have two copies of the recessive allele — one from each parent.
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if there are inequivalent resonance structures for a given molecule, then the one that is the greatest contributor to the resonance hybrid is the lowest energy structure.
The resonance hybrid gets its maximum energy from the most stable structures. They are referred to as the principal resonance contributors.
What resonance structures influence the hybrid the most?The resonance form with the smallest formal charges will give the resonance hybrid the most input. An atom's formal charge is the charge it bears within a molecule. The resonance structure is more stable as formal charges get smaller.
What resonance structure makes the biggest contribution, and how can you know?Rule 1: The resonance contributor with the most impact has the most full octets. Rule 2: The atom with the fewest formal charges contributes the most to resonance.
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darwin stated four conditions that are necessary for natural selection to occur. which conditions are fulfilled by mycobacterium tuberculosis, the organism that causes tuberculosis?
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacteria that causes tuberculosis (TB). Although the TB germs typically assault the lungs, they can also affect the kidney, spine, and brain.
Explain about the Mycobacterium tuberculosis?Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a type of bacteria that causes tuberculosis (TB). When a person with active TB disease in their lungs coughs or sneezes, TB bacteria-containing droplets that are ejected are inhaled by the other person.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex bacteria, which are members of the order Actinomycetales and family Mycobacteriaceae, are the primary cause of tuberculosis (TB). The most prevalent cause of sickness in humans is M. tuberculosis, one of the species in the M. tuberculosis complex.
Mycobacterium TB reproduces itself every 24 to 48 hours and grows slowly. For bacteria, this is exceedingly slow. Other bacteria replicate once every 20 minutes. The bacillus is around 0.2 millimeters long and has a rod-like body.
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In normal e. Coli cells, in which the lac operon is "on," which combination of c r p and lac repressor proteins is bound to the lac operon?.
Only CPR is bound to lac operon
What is lac operon?For the transportation and metabolism of lactose, the E. coli operon known as Lac Operon is necessary.
Lac operon operation is explicable as follows:
E.coli has the genes necessary for lactose metabolism, and they are located in the lac operon. Lactose does not prevent the gene from being expressed.
According to the lactose and glucose levels, the regulators' "on" and "off" states are put to use. Both catabolite activator protein and lac repressor are regulators.As a lactose sensor, the lac repressor typically prevents the operon from being transcribed when lactose is not present. An operon's transcription is activated when the glucose level is low by the glucose sensor catabolite activate protein. An operon called Lac Operon is present in E. coli and is necessary for the operon to have genes involved in metabolism. Only when lactose is present and glucose is absent do the genes come into play. Catabolite activator protein and lac repressor are the two proteins that control how much glucose and lactose is present in the body. The operon's transcription is prevented by the lac repressor.
In normal e. Coli cells, lac operon is "on," CPR combination of c r p and lac repressor proteins is bound to the lac operon
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color blindness contributes to racial inequalities because it?
Color blindness contributes to racial inequalities because it perpetuates racial inequalities by making subtle forms of racism difficult to recognize and therefore difficult to address.
Colorblindness can be seen as a way to undermine minority groups' hardships, as it was once used to argue that the United States is a meritocracy in which people succeed solely because they work hard and not because of their privilege.
Colorblindness eliminates the possibility of race as a cause of mistreatment, making it more difficult to avoid or resolve future racial bias. Colorblindness is a racial ideology that holds that the best way to end discrimination is to treat all people equally, regardless of race, culture, or ethnicity.
The absence of color-sensitive pigment in the cone cells of the retina, the nerve layer at the back of the eye, causes color blindness.
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Lipid-soluble hormones can diffuse into any cell. What allows lipid-soluble hormones to exert a specific effect, only for targeted cells?.
Lipid-derived (soluble) hormones can enter the cell via passing through the plasma membrane, binding to DNA, and controlling gene transcription as well as altering the functions of the cell by triggering the creation of certain proteins.
How do hormones that are fat soluble work?These hormones must pass the cell membrane in order to enter the cell. The hormone-receptor complex attaches to certain DNA sequences and then travels into the nucleus where it functions as a transcription factor to either increase or decrease the production of particular genes.
Since cell membranes are composed of a lipid bilayer, lipid-soluble hormones can diffuse directly across both the membranes of the target cell and the endocrine cell where they are produced.
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Where are earthquakes and volcanos most likely to occur? HURRY I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST.
(A) plate boundaries
(B) continental boundaries
(C) within oceanic plates
(D) hot spots
What occurs at transform boundaries?
(A) folding
(B) earthquakes
(C) eruption of hot spots
(D) trenches
Earthquakes and volcanos most likely to occur at the plate boundaries where the tectonic plates move. The correct answer is option A.
What is earthquake ?It is movement of tectonic plates down the earth and this movement causes the earthquake that is shaking of the land of the Earth.
At the transform boundaries, earthquakes are most likely to occur that is the displacement of larger rock that makes the earth move a little bit from its path.
The shallow earthquakes and volcanos have all their relation to the transform boundaries and tectonic plate that are the cause of the earthquakes.
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hich event had the greatest impact on chordates greater complexity in body structure, appendages, etc.? group of answer choices bilateral symmetry. a brain with complex nervous system. transition from an aquatic to a terrestrial life. additional hox genes.
The event had the greatest impact on chordates greater complexity in body structure, appendages, etc. is option B: a brain with complex nervous system.
Within chordates, vertebrates have the most complex brains. The vertebrate brain has a tripartite organization since it is made up of a forebrain, a midbrain, and a hindbrain. The vertebrate brain has a tripartite organization since it is made up of a forebrain, a midbrain, and a hindbrain. Complexity in brain led to the complexity in body structure, appendages, etc.
The four distinguishing characteristics of animals in the phylum Chordata are a notochord, a dorsal hollow nerve cord, pharyngeal slits, and a tail. These characteristics all appear at some point during animal development. Only few chordates exhibit these traits throughout embryonic development. The notochord supports the skeleton, gives the phylum its name, and invertebrates develops into the vertebral column.
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Correctly pair each of the temperatures used in the PCR reaction, with what occurs at that temperature. Annealing: 55 to 70 C
allow primers to anneal to the template
Extension: 65 to 72 C
allow DNA polymerase to build complementary DNA
Denaturation: 94 to 98 C
separate template DNA into single strands
Answer:65to72
Explanation:
refers to the socially agreed upon physical and biological differences between bodies, while refers to the socially agreed upon meanings and symbols representing what society agrees to masculine or feminine.
_____Sex________ refers to the socially agreed upon physical and biological differences between bodies, while ______Gender_______ refers to the socially agreed upon meanings and symbols representing what society agrees to masculine or feminine.
Differentiate sex and gender.The World Health Organization's Regional Office for Europe explains that sex is a biologically defined trait, whereas gender is based on socially constructed traits. They recognize that there are differences in how they experience gender based on how they perceive and express themselves and how they behave. Essentially, almost everyone is born with physical characteristics designated as male or female. In 1964, Robert Stoller1 coined the term gender identity to refer to an individual's personal perception of one's gender and inner feelings. It is a deeply ingrained inner sense of self that is usually identified with oneself. Gender identity, unlike sexual identity, has nothing to do with a person's sexual orientation.
Sex is usually categorized as female or male, but there are differences in the biological attributes that make up gender and how those attributes are expressed. Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, expressions, and identities of girls, women, boys, men, and gendered people.
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examples of sponsored tlds (top-level domains) are?
TLDs come in 3 official categories:
Generic Leading Domains (gTLD) Top-level Domains sponsored Continent Code Leading Domains (ccTLD)Generic Leading Domains (gTLD) : The gTLDs com, org, info, net, and biz are some examples of well-known ones. Early DNS-era generic and restricted TLDs demand documentation of eligibility for domain name registration. They are gov, mil, int, and Edu TLDs.
Top-level Domains sponsored : The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) distinguishes sponsored top-level domains as a particular type or class of top-level domain (IANA). Specialized top-level domains are supported by sponsors who speak for the target audience of the domain. Ex cat ,.coop, .Edu, .gov
Continent Code Leading Domains : Continent code TLDs, or country-specific TLDs, are domain extensions that are unique to a certain region or state. They are also known as the letters that follow your selected domain name. Examples include. ca (Canada),. co.uk (United Kingdom), and.
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Where does the reabsorption of ions occur in the nephron to produce a hyposmotic solution in the tubules?.
The location in the nephron where ion reabsorption takes place to create a hyposmotic ascend limb of a Henle loop.
What in biology is hypotonic?
A hypotonic solution contains fewer solutes than an isotonic solution. A solution outside the cell is referred to as hypotonic in biology if its solute concentration is lower than that of the cytoplasm. Osmotic pressure causes water to permeate into cells, giving them a turgid or bloated appearance.
What is an example of hypotonicity?
A solution with a low solute concentration than the cell is said to be hypotonic. A solution and a solvent are combined to form solutions. Compared to the solvent, the solution is the component that is present in a smaller amount.
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Ascending limb of the loop of Henle the reabsorption of ions occur in the nephron to produce a hyposmotic solution in the tubules.
What is the structure of nephron?Nephrons are the tiniest structural and functional unit of the kidney. Its structure consists of a tubule or a glomerulus. The renal corpuscle is made up of the glomerulus, a web of arteries, and Turner's capsule. There is a connection between the corpuscle and the tubule.
How many nephrons are in a kidney?Approximately one million tiny nephrons make each kidney. Each nephron is made up of a minuscule filter named a nephron that is connected to a tubule. The nephron filters fluid and waste as blood passes through it.
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The spinal cord extends inferiorly from the brain through the foramen magnum, then through the vertebral canal, and ends at the level of the ______ vertebra.
The spinal cord extends inferiorly from the brain through the foramen magnum, then through the vertebral canal, and ends at the level of the reflexes vertebra.
The spinal cord extends downward from the base of the brain. It consists of nerve cells and nerve groups that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body. Spinal cord injuries can result from injuries to the vertebrae, ligaments, or discs of the spine, or injuries to the spinal cord itself.
Limbs (called quadriplegia or tetraplegia) . Lower spinal cord injuries can cause paralysis that affects the legs and lower body (called paraplegia). Injuries from the outside of the spinal cord are caused by compression or damage to the spinal cord. The spinal cord can be compressed by fractures, spinal degeneration, or abnormalities such as hematomas, tumors, or disc herniations.
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Given what you know about chromosome movement and spindle changes during anaphase, predict which type of motor proteins would be present on kinetochore microtubules.
The type of motor proteins present on kinetochore microtubules during cell division stages include kinesin and dynein.
What are kinesin and dynein motor proteins?Kinesin and dynein are motor proteins that bind to microtubules during the movement of chromosomes such as occur during the anaphase of the cell division. These motor proteins require the hydrolysis of ATP in order to transport chromosomes to the poles.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that kinesin and dynein motor proteins transport chromosomes to the cell poles in a process that requires the hydrolysis of ATP.
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If we compare photosynthesis and cellular respiration in terms of energy conversions involved, we observe that in–.
Photosynthesis, energy is used to produce oxygen. Cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is used to produce energy.
Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is used for breathing . Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by products and ATP is energy generated from the process.
Photosynthesis makes glucose which is used in cellular respiration for making ATP. The glucose is then transformed back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. It maintains the atmospheric balance of carbon dioxide and oxygen.
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