When a new highway is formed, the smoothness of the surface must be verified. A contractor is making a bid for this job and has a truck with the relevant detector. This detector must meet minimum standards for detecting irregularities in the road surface. If there is a roadway irregularity, there is a probability of 0.99 the detector will detect it. If there is no irregularity, there is a 0.06 probability detector will identify it as irregular (a false positive). It is known through experience that 3 miles out of 100 miles actually contain irregularities.
a. What is the probability the detector will identify a random mile of roadway as irregular? Give your answer to four decimal places.
b. Given a randomly selected miles has been identified as irregular by the detector, what is the probability it actually is irregular? Give your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 0.0879 = 8.79% probability the detector will identify a random mile of roadway as irregular.

b) 0.3379 = 33.79% probability it actually is irregular

Step-by-step explanation:

Conditional Probability

We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]

In which

P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.

[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.

P(A) is the probability of A happening.

a. What is the probability the detector will identify a random mile of roadway as irregular?

99% of 3%(it is irregular).

6% of 97%(false positive). So

[tex]p = 0.99*0.03 + 0.06*0.97 = 0.0879[/tex]

0.0879 = 8.79% probability the detector will identify a random mile of roadway as irregular.

b. Given a randomly selected miles has been identified as irregular by the detector, what is the probability it actually is irregular? Give your answer to four decimal places.

Conditional probability:

Event A: Identified as irregular

Event B: It is irregular.

0.0879 = 8.79% probability the detector will identify a random mile of roadway as irregular, which means that [tex]P(A) = 0.0879[/tex]

99% of 3% arre irregulars identified as, which means that [tex]P(A \cap B) = 0.03*0.99 = 0.0297[/tex]

The desired probability is:

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{0.0297}{0.0879} = 0.3379[/tex]

0.3379 = 33.79% probability it actually is irregular


Related Questions

Write an equation that you will use to solve for x. Solve for x.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

7x + 5 = 215

A medical researcher wants to determine whether a drug changes the body's temperature. Seven test subjects are randomly selected, and the body temperature (in degrees Fahrenheit) of each is measured. The subjects are then given the drug and after 20 minutes, the body temperature of each is measured again. The results are listed below. At α=0.05, is there enough evidence to conclude that the drug reduces the body's temperature? Subject 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Initial Temperature 103.4 102.5 101.1 103.4 102.9 100.2 100.9 Second temperature 99.2 98.4 98.2 99 98.6 99.7 97.8

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

10 points
Question #5: At Faith's Fabulous Flowers, she uses 3 dozen roses in her
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Answer:

i need help on this question

Step-by-step explanation:

If an object moves in uniform circular motion in a circle of radius R = 2.00 meters, and the object takes 5.00 seconds to complete ten revolutions, calculate the centripetal acceleration. ALWAYS use significant figure rules. Remember that these rules apply to all numbers that are measurements. a= _____ m/s2 39.4 m/s 2 100. m/s 2 158 m/s 2 50.2 m/s 2

Answers

The centripetal acceleration of the object is .
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We have,
Radius of a circular path is 2 m
It takes 5 seconds to complete 10 revolutions. It means its angular velocity is :

The centripetal acceleration of the object is given by :

So, the centripetal acceleration of the object is .

help fast please i’m bad with math

Answers

i dont know but i think either B or A

Answer:

FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE

Step-by-step explanation:

pi/2>2 - FALSE

3pi>9 - TRUE

2pi-1<5 - FALSE

pi+8<11 - FALSE

please help !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: -7

Step-by-step explanation: -7 x -7 equals 49

2. Write the equation of the circle with a center at
(-2, -8) and a radius of v10.

A. (x + 2)^2 + (y + 8)^2 = 25
B. (x - 2)^2 + (y – 8)^2 = 10
C. (x + 2)^2 + (y + 8)^2 = 10
D. (x + 2)^2 + (y + 8)^2 = 100
E. (x - 2)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 100

Answers

Answer:

C. [tex] (x +2) ^2 +(y+8)^2 =10 [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Center of the circle (h, k) = (-2, - 8)

Radius [tex] r=\sqrt {10}[/tex]

Equation of circle in center radius form is given as:

[tex] (x - h) ^2 +(y-k) ^2 =r^2 [/tex]

Plugging the values of h, k and r in the above equation, we find:

[tex] [x - (- 2)] ^2 +[y-(-8) ]^2 =(\sqrt {10})^2 [/tex]

[tex] (x +2) ^2 +(y+8)^2 =10 [/tex]

A Web music store offers two versions of a popular song. The size of the standard version is 2.5 megabytes (MB). The size of the high-quality version is 4.4 MB. Yesterday, there were 1140 downloads of the song, for a total download size of 4522 MB. How many downloads of the standard version were there?

Answers

Answer:

the number of downloads of the standard version is 260

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us assume the downloads of the standard version be x

And, the download of the high-quality version be y

Now as per the question

2.5x + 4.4y = 4522 .........(1)

x + y = 1140

y = 1140 - x .......................(2)

Now put the value of equation 2 in the equation 1

So,

2.5x + 4.4 (1140 - x) = 4522

2.5x + 5016 - 4.4x = 4522

-1.9x = -494

x = 260

Hence, the number of downloads of the standard version is 260

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Answers

The probability of choosing a red card or a face card from a deck of cards will be 19/26.

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Its simple notion is that something will most likely occur. The favorable event's proportion to the overall number of occurrences.

Then the probability of choosing a red card or a face card from a deck of cards will be

We know that there are 52 cards in a deck of cards.

Then the total event will be

Total events = 52

And we know that a face card means a king, queen, or jack.

And the favorable event will be

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Then the probability will be

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More about the probability link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/795909

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Answers

use Photomath and then you can get your answer!

Answer:

Use papa math

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1) A and B
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Answers

Answer:

Your answer would be A and B

Step-by-step explanation:

Simply look for the coordinates on the graph and look for the name of the lines that intersect there.

Tom read 20 books, 12 magazines, and 18 newspaper articles last year.
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Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

his salary per game is  669,643

Step-by-step explanation:

The computation of the salary per game in the year 2009 is shown below

Given that

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Based on the above information

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The same is relevant

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Answers

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Plz help me well mark brainliest if correct!

Answers

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its C

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

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Q2.
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Answers

Answer:

The equality is only true for [tex]a = 0\ and\ 1[/tex], not for all values

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex](\sqrt a)^4 = a[/tex]

Required

Determine if it is valid

[tex](\sqrt a)^4 = a[/tex]

Evaluate the exponent

[tex](a^\frac{1}{2})^4 = a[/tex]

[tex]a^\frac{1*4}{2} = a[/tex]

[tex]a^2 = a[/tex]

Rewrite as:

[tex]a^2 - a = 0[/tex]

Factorize

[tex]a(a- 1) = 0[/tex]

[tex]a =0\ or\ a - 1 = 0[/tex]

[tex]a =0\ or\ a = 1[/tex]

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Answers

7x>6
.hopes it helps

Answer:

x ≤ –6 and x ≥ 1

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Answer:

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3 squared is 3×3 so I did the same tthing. hope it helps you good evening.

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

Hey!! I found this online for you :)

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

612 cm²

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✔️There are 2 equal rectangles of the following dimensions:

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Distance between Train 1 and Train 2 = 95 miles.
Average speed of Train 1 = 45 mph.
Average speed of Train 2 = 60 mph.
If both trains leave at the same time and travel toward each other but on parallel tracks, in how much time will their engines be opposite each other? (Hint: When the engines are opposite each other, together the trains will have traveled 95 miles. Their relative speed of travel is the sum of their respective speeds, or 105 mph.)
Travel time = hours.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  19/21 hours, about 54 minutes 17 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

The time is found from ...

  time = distance/speed

  time = (95 mi)/(105 mi/h) = 95/105 h = 19/21 h

The trains will meet after 19/21 hours, about 54 minutes, 17 seconds.

Answer:

19

Step-by-step explanation:

give the correct triangle congruence theroen

Answers

I think it’s b.

Sorry if I’m wrong .

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Answers

Answer:

23

Step-by-step explanation:

1357/59

23

1357/59=23

:)

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Help mehhhh plz ASAP

Answers

Answer:75

Step-by-step explanation:2 1/2 is equal to 5 halves. If each half is equal to 15 then all you do is multiply 15 by 5

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Answers

Answer:

-2

Explanation:

Slope formula:

y2 - y1 ÷ x2 - x1

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