When a gas undergoes an isothermal process, there is
(A) no heat added to the gas.
(B) no work done by (or on) the gas.
(C) no change in the temperature of the gas.
(D) no change in the volume of the gas.
(E) no change in the pressure of the gas.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(C) no change in the temperature of the gas.

Explanation:

isothermal process of a gas, can result to compression of the gas or expansion of the gas at a constant temperature (ΔT = 0).

For isothermal gas expansion, work is done in reducing the pressure of the gas by increasing its volume at a constant temperature. The change in the internal energy of this process is zero (ΔU = 0).

For isothermal gas compression, work is done in decreasing the volume of the gas by increasing its pressure at a constant temperature. The change in the internal energy of this process is also zero (ΔU = 0).

Therefore, when a gas undergoes an isothermal process, there is no change in the temperature of the gas.


Related Questions

- Over the weekend you go for an urban hike, traveling 3 miles north then 4 miles west before stopping to take a break. If this hike takes 1 hour, what is your average velocity during that time? - You leave your house to go for a drive to clear your head, driving 10 miles over the course of 30 minutes before arriving back home. What is your average velocity?

Answers

Answer:

A.) 5 mph

B.) 20 mph

Explanation:

Given that you are traveling 3 miles north then 4 miles west before stopping to take a break. If this hike takes 1 hour,

Let's first calculate the displacement be using pythagorean theorem

D = sqrt ( 3^2 + 4^2 )

D = sqrt ( 9 + 16 )

D = sqrt ( 25 )

D = 5

Average velocity = displacement/time

Average velocity = 5/1

Average velocity = 5 mph

Therefore, your average velocity during that time is 5 mph

- You leave your house to go for a drive to clear your head, driving 10 miles over the course of 30 minutes before arriving back home. 

Average velocity = 10/ 0.5

Average velocity = 20 mph

When a wave goes through a substance, _______________ has occurred.
When a wave gets trapped or stuck in a substance, ______________ has occurred.
When a wave bounces off of a surface, ______________ has occurred.

The ____________________ states that the angle of an incoming wave is equal to the angle of the reflected wave.

Answers

Answer:

A) When a wave goes through a substance, _______________ has occurred.

This is refraction or transmission.

Refraction refers to the changes in the wave that occur when it enters a new medium, in this case, the substance.

Transmission refers to the transfer of energy that is now in the medium.

Usually, we have both of those together.

B) When a wave gets trapped or stuck in a substance, ______________ has occurred.

This is total internal reflection. This happens when, by the Snel Law, the angle of the transmited wave is 90° (or larger) which is traduced in no transmitted wave, this is why the wave is "trapped" in the substance.

C) When a wave bounces off of a surface, ______________ has occurred.

This is reflection.

D) The ____________________ states that the angle of an incoming wave is equal to the angle of the reflected wave.

This is the Law of Reflection, that says "when light is reflected from a surface, the angle of reflection is the same as the angle of incidence"

An atom’s emission of light with a specific amount of energy confirms that

atoms must have a dense central mass surrounded by electrons at a distance.
electrons emit and absorb energy based on their position around the nucleus.
electrons can only be found within predicted areas surrounding the nucleus.
atoms are made of positive and negative charges.

Answers

The correct answer is B. Electrons emit and absorb energy based on their position around the nucleus.

Explanation:

In general, an atom's emission of photons (light) is the result of electrons, which are the negative charge particles that orbit the nucleus. Moreover, the emission of light is likely to occur if the electron is located at a specific energy level (position in the atom) and it moves to a lower level as this requires the loss of energy in the form of photons. Also, the electron can absorb the photons and as a result gain enough energy to move to a higher level. This implies the atom's emissions of light shows the relationship between electrons emitting and absorbing energy and their position or energy level.

Answer:

The correct answer is B. Electrons emit and absorb energy based on their position around the nucleus.

On edge :)

Explanation:

A student has a displacement of 304 m north in 180 s. What was the student's average velocity?
Given : Unknown: Equation: Substitution: Solve:

Subject is Physics

Answers

Answer:

v = 1.69 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Displacement of the student is 304 m due North and it takes 180 s.

We need to find the student's average velocity. Using formula of velocity.

Velocity = displacement/time

[tex]v=\dfrac{304\ m}{180\ s}\\\\v=1.69\ m/s[/tex]

Hence, the student's average velocity is 1.69 m/s.

The student's average velocity will be "1.69 m/s".

Displacement and Velocity:

The main distinction between velocity as well as speed would be that velocity, like speed, seems to have a direction and therefore it is a vector quantity.

This same distance travelled together along a straight line throughout a particular direction from either the beginning point is defined as displacement. Because displacement has both size as well as the direction, it's a vector quantity.

Given values:

Displacement, d = 304 mTime, t = 180 s

We know,

The velocity (v):

= [tex]\frac{Displacement}{Time}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

= [tex]\frac{304}{180}[/tex]

= [tex]1.69 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus the answer above is correct.

Find out more information about velocity here:

https://brainly.com/question/6504879

How is newton's third law different from newton's first law

Answers

First law states every object will remain at rest or in a straight line

Third law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

Hope that’s helps

Answer : Newton's first law of motion (also known as Law of Inertia) describes about the tendency of an object to resist change from its state of rest / motion / direction (inertia).

Whereas, Newton's third law of motion tells us that forces exists in pairs. It talks about the action & reaction forces, which are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.

In this way, Newton's third law of motion is different from Newton's first law of motion.

360 s to ms? Need help! Converting units, with work pls

Answers

1 s  =  1,000 ms

2 s  =  2,000 ms

3 s  =  3,000 ms

.

.

10 s  =  10,000 ms

20 s  =  20,000 ms

30 s  =  30,000 ms

.

.

.

100 s  =  100,000 ms

200 s  =  200,000 ms

300 s  =  300,000 ms

310 s  =  310,000 ms

320 s  =  320,000 ms

.

.

.

350 s  =  350,000 ms

360 s  =  360,000 ms

370 s  =  370,000 ms

.

.

.

Does the atomic number of an atom change?

Answers

Answer:

An elements atomic number will never change, that is because the atomic number is its "identity."

the two forces acting on a boat or some other floating object _______are and gravity​

Answers

Answer:

The two forces acting on a boat or some other floating object are buoyancy and gravity

Answer: buoyant forceExplanation:two forces acting on a boat or some other floating object are buoyant force and gravityhi friend your answerI hope it will be helpful for you

mark as brainest answer

thank you

Love, which can't be observed or measured directly, is an example of a psychological construct.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
О Тrue
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

A psychological construct can't be observed and you can feel this,

Example: anxiety, anger, sadness

The answer is True

What is the kinetic energy when the pendulum is at the halfway point
(height=1 m) when the total mechanical energy is 4 J

Answers

The answer is 0 , hope this helps

What exerts the thrust force acting on the cart?

Answers

Answer:

This question appears incomplete

Explanation:

The question appears incomplete. However, a thrust can be described as a force or a push. A cart can be described as a vehicle (usually with two wheels) that is used to transport load from one point/place to another.

Newton first law of motion (law of inertia) states that a body will continue to be in a state of rest or if in motion, remains in motion (at constant velocity) unless acted upon by an external force. Hence, a cart will continue to be in a state of rest unless acted on by an external force which can be exerted by animals or humans (depending on the type of cart).

what type of organism does not use photosynthesis
(a) plants
(b) bacteria
(c) algae
(d) humans

Answers

Answer:

D) Humans

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a useless ability without some way of exposing yourself to as much of the Sun's energy as possible. That requires a large surface area, relative to their volume. Plants achieve that with large, horizontal, light-capturing surfaces – leaves.

a barge is pulled down the canal by a horse walking beside it, if the rope angle is 60.0 degrees, the force exterted is 400N and the barge being pulled is 100N how much work did the horse do

Answers

Answer:

The horse does 20,000 Nm of work.

Explanation:

Using = ∶ (400 ∗ 60°)(100) → The horse does 20,000 Nm of work.

The horse does 20,000 Nm of work.

What is work?

Work is the energy transferred to or from an object via the application of force along a displacement.

In its simplest form, it is often represented as the product of force and displacement.

The work W is equal to the force f times the distance d, or W = fd.

If the force is being exerted at an angle θ to the displacement, the work done is W = f d cos θ.

From the given values,

W = f d cos θ.

W = 400*100 cos60°

W= 20,000 Nm

The horse does 20,000 Nm of work.

Learn more about Work here:https://brainly.com/question/605798

#SPJ2

5.
An object with zero acceleration is not changing its velocity.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

that answer is true!

A car drives 10km with a speed of 72 km/hr and then runs out of gas. Then you walk 2km for the next 30 min until you find a gas station. (A) What is the displacement of the total trip? (B) How long does the entire trip take? (C) What is the average velocity of the entire trip?

Answers

Answer:

A- 12 km

B- 42 minutes

C- 17.14 km per hour

Explanation:

A- The displacement of the total trip is 12 kilometers, which emerges by adding the 10 kilometers traveled by car to the 2 kilometers traveled on foot.

B- The trip, in total, took 42 minutes, which arises from adding the 30 minutes of the journey on foot, plus 12 minutes of travel by car at 72 km / h (72/60 x 10 = 12).

C- While 12 km were covered in 42 minutes, the average speed of the trip was 17.14 km / h. This arises from the following calculation:

42 = 12

60 = X

(60 x 12) / 42 = X

17.14 = X

Convert 2536 mm/min to m/s. Use dimensional analysis.

Answers

Answer:

As we know that,

1 mm/min = 1.66667E-5 m/s1 m/s = 60000 mm/min

Now, come to the question -

[tex] \\ \implies \sf \: 2536 \times 1.66667E-5 m/s \\ \\ \\ \implies \sf \blue{0.0422666667 \:m/s } \\ [/tex]

Result : 2536 mm/min = 0.0422666667 m/s.

Please help me slow this I don't understand how this works

Answers

Answer:

[tex]A=90^0-B\\B+C=180^0-90^0=90^0\\C=90^0-B\\A=C[/tex]

Explanation:

Please answer the question on the bottom

Answers

Answer:

the one with 2 batteries

Calculate the average speed 

1) between 0 min and 3 min.


2) between 3 min and 5 min. 



3) between 5 min and  10 min 


4) between 0 min and 10 min​

Answers

Answer:

000000000000000000000000000

please help on magnitude !

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the answer is 100 N

Explanation:

Car is pushed right with 150 N and obviously frictional force will act in the opposite direction of the fore provided and that is 50 N

Hence, 150 - 50 is 100 N

Magnitude is 100 N

Direction is Towards the right

Since they asked for Magnitude the answer should be 100 N

a mountain climber lies flat on the surface of a glacier (assumed frictionless), which is inclined at 30 degrees to the horizontal. he remains stationary because he is holding on to a rope that is attached to a spoke in the ice further up the slope. THe slope is parallel to the surface of the ice. if the force of the ice on the climber is 210N, what is the tension in the rope

Answers

Answer:

181.87 N

Explanation:

Given that a  mountain climber lies flat on the surface of a glacier (assumed frictionless), which is inclined at 30 degrees to the horizontal. he remains stationary because he is holding on to a rope that is attached to a spoke in the ice further up the slope.

Since the he slope is parallel to the surface of the ice.

if the force of the ice on the climber is 210N, the tension T in the rope will be

T = 210 cos 30

T = 181.86 N

Therefore, the tension in the rope is 181.86 N


Consider the displacement vectors Ā=(i +6j)m, B = (3i– 7j)m,
If A-B-4D=0, what are the components of D? (Dx = ?, and Dy = ?)


Answers

Answer:

Dx = -0.5

Dy = -0.25

Explanation:

Two vectors are given in rectangular components form as follows:

A = i + 6j

B = 3i - 7j

It is also given that:

A - B - 4D = 0

so, we solve this to find D vector:

(i + 6j) - (3i - 7j) - 4D = 0

- 2i - j = 4D

D = - (2/4)i - (1/4)j

D = - (1/2)i - (1/4)j

D = - 0.5i - 0.25j

Therefore,

Dx = -0.5

Dy = -0.25

Compare the de Broglie wavelength of a golf ball moving at 70.0 miles per hour (31.3 m/s) to that of an alpha particle moving at 3.40E+7 miles per hour (1.52E+7 m/s) and a bullet with a speed of 700 miles per hour (313 m/s). Which region of the electromagnetic spectrum are each of these wavelengths near

Answers

Answer:

1. Golf ball is in the range of only particulate detectable range

2, alpha partcle is in ultraviolet range of wavelength

3.bullet is in xray range of wavelength

All in the EMW spectrum

The rain gauge has 2 inches of precipitation.
Qualitative or Quantitative

Answers

Answer:

Quantitative is the correct term

this is quantitative.

quantitative values are ones that can be obtained by measuring something (like using a measuring cup to get 250mL of milk).
qualitative values are one that can be observed (the candle was yellow).

hope this helps :)

The fastest crossing of the Atlantic Ocean by an ocean liner was made on July 7,
1952. The ship, the S.S. United States, traveled 4727 km east by northeast in 3 days,
10 hours, and 40 minutes. Assume that the ship had traveled the same speed, but
directly east. What would the velocity of the S.S. United States be in kilometers per
hour?

Answers

Answer:

The speed would be about 80.8 km/h

Explanation:

Notice that the ship really traveled northeast (at 45 degrees north from East) covering eastwards 4727 km.

That means (by using the East projection in a right angle triangle) that the total distance was  (the hypotenuse of the right angle) :

[tex]Distance= \frac{4727}{cos(45^o)} \approx 6685\,\,km[/tex]

Then the velocity of the ship was the quotient between this distance divided the time it took. Now,notice that the time is given in days, hours, and minutes, but we need the final velocity answer in km per hour. Then we reduce the given time to hours:

3 days + 10 hours + 40 min = 3 (24) h + 10 h + (40/60) h = 248/3 hours which is approximately 82.7 hours.

Then this record speed is the quotient:

6685 km / 82.7 h = 80.8 km/h

Enter the expression 2cos2(θ)−1 , where θ is the lowercase Greek letter theta.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2cos^2(\theta) - 1 = cos(2\theta)[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]2cos^2(\theta) - 1[/tex]

Required

Simplify

In trigonometry:

[tex]sin^2(\theta) + cos^2(\theta) = 1[/tex]

So; the given expression becomes

[tex]2cos^2(\theta) - (sin^2(\theta) + cos^2(\theta))[/tex]

Open Bracket

[tex]2cos^2(\theta) - sin^2(\theta) - cos^2(\theta)[/tex]

Collect Like Terms

[tex]2cos^2(\theta) - cos^2(\theta)- sin^2(\theta)[/tex]

[tex]cos^2(\theta)- sin^2(\theta)[/tex]

In trigonometry:

[tex]cos(\theta + \theta) = cos^2(\theta)- sin^2(\theta)[/tex]

This implies that:

[tex]cos^2(\theta)- sin^2(\theta) = cos(\theta + \theta)[/tex]

=

[tex]cos(\theta + \theta)[/tex]

[tex]cos(2\theta)[/tex]

Hence:

[tex]2cos^2(\theta) - 1 = cos(2\theta)[/tex]

The position of a particle is r⃗ (t)=(3.0t2iˆ+5.0jˆ−6.0tkˆ)m. (a) Determine its velocity and acceleration as functions of time. (b) What are its velocity and acceleration at time t = 0?

Answers

Explanation:

It is given that,

The position of a particle is given by :

[tex]r(t)=(3t^2i+5j-6tk)\ m[/tex]

(a) Velocity of a particle is given by :

[tex]v=\dfrac{dr(t)}{dt}[/tex]

Putting values,

[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{dt}(3t^2+5-6t)\\\\v=(6ti-6k)\ m/s[/tex]

The acceleration of the particle is given by :

[tex]a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}\\\\a=\dfrac{d}{dt}(6t-6)\\\\a=6i\ m/s^2[/tex]

(b) At t = 0,

Velocity, v = 6k m/s

Acceleration, a = 6i m/s²

Which of these is caused by the interaction between the atmosphere and the hydrosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: All the spheres interact with other spheres. For example, rain (hydrosphere) falls from clouds in the atmosphere to the lithosphere and forms streams and rivers that provide drinking water for wildlife and humans as well as water for plant growth (biosphere).

Which law applies to the picture?
Newtons 1st Law of Motion
Newtons 2nd Law of Motion
Newtons 3rd Law of Motion​

Answers

Answer:

Newton's first law

Explanation:

Newton's first law of motion says, that an object will stay in its current motion, unless if a force acts upon it.

So an object already at rest, will stay at rest. And the ball rolling will keep rolling, if no other force such as friction slows it down.

5. A projectile is fired in Earth's gravitational field with a horizontal velocity of y = 9.00 m/s.
b. How far does the projectile fall in the vertical direction in 0.550 s?

Answers

Answer:

4.13m

Explanation:

Given

Horizontal velocity = 9.00m/s

time taken = 0.550 s

Required

How far does the projectile fall in the vertical direction

Using the formula for finding the maximum height of the projectile

H = U²sin²θ/2g where;

U = 9.00m/s

θ = 90° (object launched in the vertical direction)

g = 9.81m/s²

Substituting the given parameters into the formula;

H = 9²sin²90/2(9.81)

H = 81(1)/19.62

H = 81/19.62

H = 4.128 m

H ≈ 4.13m

Hence the distance that the projectile fall in the vertical direction is 4.13m

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