Answer:n 1978, after years of state control of all productive assets, the government of China embarked on a major program of economic reform. In an effort to awaken a dormant economic giant, it encouraged the formation of rural enterprises and private businesses, liberalized foreign trade and investment, relaxed state control over some prices, and invested in industrial production and the education of its workforce. By nearly all accounts, the strategy has worked spectacularly.
While pre-1978 China had seen annual growth of 6 percent a year (with some painful ups and downs along the way), post-1978 China saw average real growth of more than 9 percent a year with fewer and less painful ups and downs. In several peak years, the economy grew more than 13 percent. Per capita income has nearly quadrupled in the last 15 years, and a few analysts are even predicting that the Chinese economy will be larger than that of the United States in about 20 years. Such growth compares very favorably to that of the "Asian tigers"--Hong Kong, Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan Province of China--which, as a group, had an average growth rate of 7-8 percent over the last 15 years.
Curious about why China has done so well, an IMF research team recently examined the sources of that nation's growth and arrived at a surprising conclusion. Although capital accumulation--the growth in the country's stock of capital assets, such as new factories, manufacturing machinery, and communications systems--was important, as were the number of Chinese workers, a sharp, sustained increase in productivity (that is, increased worker efficiency) was the driving force behind the economic boom. During 1979-94 productivity gains accounted for more than 42 percent of China's growth and by the early 1990s had overtaken capital as the most significant source of that growth. This marks a departure from the traditional view of development in which capital investment takes the lead. This jump in productivity originated in the economic reforms begun in 1978.
Explanation:
True or False: Those who want elections for federal judges say that elected judges are less accountable for their decisions than appointed judges.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Those who want elections for federal judges say that elected judges are less accountable for their decisions than appointed judges. They argue that elected judges are more likely to make decisions that are popular with voters, even if those decisions are not in the best interests of the law or the country. They also argue that elected judges are more likely to be swayed by special interests and political pressure.
On the other hand, those who oppose elections for federal judges say that elected judges are more accountable to the people than appointed judges. They argue that elected judges are more likely to be responsive to the needs of their constituents and to make decisions that reflect the values of the community. They also argue that elected judges are more likely to be independent from special interests and political pressure.
The debate over whether to elect federal judges is a complex one, with valid arguments on both sides. Ultimately, it is up to the American people to decide whether they believe that elected judges are more or less accountable than appointed judges.
Razia Sultana was the first woman rular in the
subcontinent. What were the reasons behind her defect?
Answer:
The slave officers could not tolerate her behavior and began to hatch conspiracy against her which ultimately resulted in her downfall.
What were the limits of the ""religious motive"" in the Arab conquests of the Mediterranean? How were Christians and Jews treated under Islam?
As the early Islamic kingdom regarded itself as spreading the word of Islam and converting people to the faith, religion undoubtedly played a key role in the Arab conquests of the Mediterranean.
What kind of treatment did Muslims provide to those they conquered?Most of the time, the Muslims' victims had a decision to make. They had several options, including paying a tax to keep practising their religion, renunciating it in favour of Islam, becoming a slave, or being put to death. Most people opted to convert.
What kind of treatment did the Arab empire's rulers give to their inhabitants in the recently captured lands? Due to a prohibition in the Quran against forcing anyone to convert to islam, Arab kings let the subject to practice their own religion. They did, however, have to pay poll tax in order to be excluded from the military.
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Why did hitler invade the soviet union and what stopped the nazi advance
Hitler, aspiring to enlarge Germany's notorious dominion and resources, implemented an invasion of the Soviet Union during June 1941.
What did Hitler want from SovietsDue to its potent size, accumulation of resources, and inhabitants, Hitler regarded the Soviet Union as a principal possibility for expansion. Moreover, he saw the Soviet Union as a risk to Germany's racial and ideological desires, since its communist authority was affiliated with other similar regimes globally.
The Nazi progression was eventually blocked by a conglomeration of components, including the Soviet Union's capacity to muster its powerful sources plus population for war, the rigorous winter conditions on the Eastern Front, and the escalating strain exerted on the Nazis by Allied forces in other regions of Europe.
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what component of the communist governments in eastern europe did not come primarily from the soviet union?
The local communist parties that came to power in Eastern Europe did not primarily originate from the Soviet Union.
While the socialist legislatures in Eastern Europe were intently attached to the Soviet Association, not all parts of these states began from the Soviet Association. One part that didn't fundamentally come from the Soviet Association was the neighborhood socialist coalitions that came to drive in these nations.
In most Eastern European nations, socialist factions were at that point laid out before the Soviet Association's impact started to develop. These gatherings had their own chronicles, philosophies, and pioneers, and they assumed a critical part in forming the strategies of socialist states in Eastern Europe.
For instance, the Clean Joined Laborers' Party, which controlled Poland from 1948 to 1989, had its underlying foundations in the pre-war Socialist Coalition of Poland, while the Communist Solidarity Party of Germany, which managed East Germany from 1949 to 1989, was a consolidation of the Socialist Faction of Germany and the Social Leftist alliance.
Besides, while the Soviet Association gave military and monetary guide to Eastern European nations, these nations frequently had their own homegrown arrangements, social personalities, and social designs that were unmistakable from the Soviet Association.
Accordingly, the socialist states in Eastern Europe were not just duplicates of the Soviet model yet were molded by neighborhood variables and customs.
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Write a Short Essay answering Which of the elements of global trade was most responsible for expanding world trade?
Answer:
The expansion of world trade can be attributed to several elements of global trade, such as advances in transportation technology, reduction in trade barriers, and international agreements. However, one element that stands out as most responsible for expanding world trade is technological advancement.
Advances in technology have led to the creation of more efficient transportation systems, allowing for the faster and cheaper movement of goods across borders. For instance, the development of containerization has revolutionized the shipping industry by standardizing cargo size and enabling the efficient transfer of goods between ships, trucks, and trains. Additionally, the introduction of air transportation has significantly reduced delivery times, allowing businesses to reach global markets quickly and reliably.
Furthermore, technology has made communication more accessible, making it easier for businesses to expand into foreign markets. With the rise of the internet, businesses can now operate online stores, reaching customers from all over the world with minimal barriers to entry. The Internet has also made it easier for businesses to communicate with suppliers and customers, facilitating the flow of information and transactions.
In conclusion, while there are several elements of global trade that have contributed to the expansion of world trade, technological advancement stands out as the most responsible. Technological advancements have revolutionized the transportation industry, making it cheaper and faster to transport goods across borders. Additionally, the internet has made communication more accessible, allowing businesses to operate globally with ease.
Which statement accurately describes the spread of Islam to India?
Islam came to India in the 10th century when the Ghaznavids, a Turkic tribe, annexed the area now known as Punjab. By 1200, Muslim warlords had conquered much of northern India, and by 1206 had founded the Delhi Sultanate with its capital at Delhi.
THE IPACT OF PSEUDOSCIENTIFIC IDEAS OF RACE ON THE JEWISH NATION DURING THE PERIOD 1933 TO 1946 what was happening
Nazis put up a sign warning people not to shop at a Jewish establishment.commercial operations on April 1, 1933, during the Nazi boycott on Jewish enterprises. During the Nazi boycott of Jewish companies on April 1, 1933, SA members picket in front of a Jewish establishment. (National Archives of Germany).
The Nazis' persecution of Jews: Why?Due to their extreme antisemitism, the Nazis specifically targeted Jews. This indicates that they harboured prejudice and hatred for Jews. Antisemitism was, in fact, a central component of their philosophy and the basis of their worldview.
What country experienced the Holocaust?Throughout German- and Axis-controlled Europe, the Holocaust was a Nazi German project. Jews, who made up nearly all of Europe's population in 1933, were affected.
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I
3. We had a Cold War with Russia for about 50 years. Do you see that as a possibility for the US and China in the next few
decades?
Yes, I see a possibility for the US and China to get involved in a kind-of modern Cold War in the next few decades, with the addition of a "digital war" as part of the conflict.
Why there is a chance for another Cold War, now with China?The chances of a Cold War with China are high as relations are very tense at the moment.
The tension is not only political but economic, which further complicates the issue of relations between the two countries. The problem for the United States is that its economy is highly dependent on imports of goods from China.
In fact, there is a considerable trade deficit with China. Also, China has many valuable investments in different U.S. companies, including entertainment, sports, and many other industries.
To this, we must add the presence of Chinese investments in other parts of the world, such as Latin America, the Chinese government's support for Russia, digital threats, and China's possible invasion of the island of Taiwan.
For these reasons, we can conclude that the possibilities of a confrontation between China and the U.S. are increasing every day, and we can think of the beginning of a Cold War period.
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the earliest british colonies were initially financed by
Lend your ear to the whisper, 'tis growing more strong,
'Tis a whisper no longer, 'tis sweeping along
Through the length and the breadth of this land of the free,
From city to mountain, from mountain to sea,
And the voice of America tells thee, O Spain,
That the men of our country "Remember the 'Maine."
-Arthur H. MacOwen
The sentiment in this song demonstrates which of the following?
OA. The outcome of the failure to act preemptively
OB. The consequences of restrictions on speech and press
OC. The power of public opinion and media
OD. The influence of revolutionary fervos
The power of public opinion and media is the sentiment described in the song.
Why matters public opinion in a democracy?The right to be recognized by one's representatives exists. It is what gives democracy legitimacy in the eyes of the public and fosters faith in the government and its structures. It directs government activities, shapes public policy, and provides legislators with input. It allows for democratic self-government. Views are not set in stone; rather, they evolve when fresh information is revealed by interest groups, politicians, new regimes, etc. By asking a series of questions and extending generalisations into ratios or confidence intervals, opinion polls are often created to represent the opinions of a population. Public opinion is the culmination of the opinions and preferences of a large number of people about political subjects, figures, organisations, and occasions.
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Did all loyalists who came to the Great Lakes region that later became Ontario receive fair treatment
Answer:
No.
How were the Loyalists treated when they came to Canada?They were often subjected to mob violence or put in prison. Loyalist property was vandalized and often confiscated. During the Revolution, more than 19,000 Loyalists served Britain in specially created provincial militia corps, such as the King's Royal Regiment of New York and Butler's Rangers.
what was the impact of the reagan era/revolution?
Real GDP grew over one-third during Reagan's presidency, an over $2 trillion increase. The compound annual growth rate of GDP was 3.6% during Reagan's eight years, compared to 2.7% during the preceding eight years.
Write a letter to your American soldier son in Vietnam and use the words: Powers Act , Paris Peace Accords and Vietminh.
To write a letter to your American soldier son in Vietnam, you should do research on such concepts and facts that occurred in that historical period in books, documents and articles.
How to write an effective letter?It is necessary to write a letter aligned to the receiver, in a clear and precise way for the central messages to be passed on as expected. Following the example of the statement, your letter could address the following message:
"I wanted to update you on what's been happening here in the States. You may have heard about the Powers Act, which was recently passed by Congress. It's a controversial law that gives the President more power to conduct military operations without approval from Congress. Some people think it's necessary for national security, while others are worried about the potential for abuse.In other news, there have been some significant developments in the war. The Paris Peace Accords were signed earlier this year, and negotiations are ongoing. It's our hope that a peaceful resolution can be reached soon, and that all our troops can come home.Speaking of the war, I've been reading up on the history of Vietnam and came across the Vietminh (...)"Therefore, use historical sources in your letter that consistently support your idea, being creative to engage the reader.
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Question 17
What term refers to Adolf Hitler's plan to exterminate all the Jews of Europe?
O Kristallnacht
O Blitzkrieg
O Final Solution
O Lebensraum
5 pts
The term that refers to Adolf Hitler's plan to exterminate all the Jews of Europe is the Final Solution. Option C is correct.
What was the "Final Solution"?It was a Nazi plan during World War II to systematically exterminate the Jewish population in Nazi-occupied territories, along with other targeted groups such as Romani people, people with disabilities, and others. The plan involved the establishment of extermination camps, where millions of Jews and others were murdered in gas chambers and by other means.
Therefore, the Final Solution was one of the most horrific and tragic events in human history, resulting in the deaths of approximately six million Jews and millions of others.
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What terms DO NOT belong in this era? What is the CORRECT era for the term?
The mid-19th century of the United States, particularly between 1840s and 1860s, is marked by terms such as Manifest Destiny, Reform, US-Mexico War, and Causes of the Civil War.
What is Manifest Destiny?Manifest Destiny was an ideological notion accepted by many Americans in this period; they were under the impression that it was their sacred responsibility to extend the boundaries of the country across all North America.
Reform was the commonly practised social, political, and economic movements that had the singular purpose of forming change and progress. For example, some of these betterment efforts include abolitionism, female suffrage, and labor regulation.
The US-Mexico War occurred between 1846 and 1848 and eventually led to a considerable part of Mexican territory being controlled by the Americans after the dispute.
Lastly, Causes of the Civil War delivered insight into the various notions that instigated the onset of the American Civil War in 1861; amongst these factors are slavery, states' rights, and different economic conditions from those of the South and the North.
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25. The cartoonist most likely supported
(A) reform of local government
(B) women's political equality
(C) redistribution of wealth
(D) government policies favoring corporations
The cartoonist most likely supported (D) government policies favoring corporations
What did the cartoonist support ?The cartoon supporting government policies favoring corporations depicts a scene where a wealthy corporate executive is being handed a large sum of money by a government official.
The official is wearing a suit with a badge or emblem indicating they work for the government. The corporate executive is be depicted as very happy or smug, with a large smile on their face and perhaps holding a briefcase with the company's logo on it.
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I need help right now, submit tonight
Over the years, the nature of political advertisements has undergone significant changes. In the past, political campaign commercials relied heavily on television broadcasts and print media to disseminate their message.
How to explain the informationThese commercials often had a simple and straightforward approach that focused on the candidate's experience and qualifications. However, with the advent of the internet and social media, political advertisements have become more sophisticated and targeted. Today's campaign commercials are highly personalized, with advanced targeting algorithms that can deliver ads to specific demographics and psychographics.
They often use emotional appeals, fearmongering, and attack ads to appeal to the audience's emotions and generate engagement. Additionally, campaigns now use a mix of traditional media and digital media to reach a wider audience.
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please write a minimum of 5 sentences explaining why this piece of writing provided supports the new deal.
The Roosevelt Record is a publication that highlights the accomplishments of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who initiated the New Deal policies in response to the Great Depression.
What was the New Deal?The New Deal was a series of programs and policies aimed at restoring the economy and providing relief to those suffering during the Great Depression.
The publication in the photo highlights the success of the New Deal policies in creating jobs and improving the standard of living for Americans.
The photo shows workers constructing a dam, which is a project that was part of the New Deal's efforts to create jobs through public works programs. The article likely provides specific examples of how the New Deal positively impacted people's lives, which would support the argument that the source is in favor of the New Deal.
Overall, The Roosevelt Record supports the New Deal and its implementation by President Roosevelt.
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Which idea did Mary Wollstonecraft support? a All people are naturally selfish. b Most ideas come from the senses. c Reason should shape the social order. d Women should not be educated.
Answer:
The Holocaust is one of the biggest tragedies of the 20th century.It has plundered an entire nation, has taken millions of lives and has changed the history of mankind
Answer:
b
most ideas comes from sense
Pakistan supported the Taliban Against the Soviet Union during the cold War. True or False?
False. Pakistan did not support the Taliban against the Soviet Union during the Cold War. The Taliban did not exist until the 1990s, after the end of the Cold War. However, Pakistan did provide support to mujahideen groups that were fighting against the Soviet Union in Afghanistan during the 1980s. The mujahideen groups were not the same as the Taliban, but they did include some of the individuals who later became leaders of the Taliban. Pakistan's support for the mujahideen was part of a larger effort by the United States and its allies to support anti-Soviet forces in Afghanistan during the Cold War.
How are treaties made and approved?
According to the US Constitution, the president "shall have Power, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two-thirds of the Senators present concur." (Article II, section 2). Treaties are legally binding agreements between governments that are incorporated into international law.
What are treaties?A treaty is a formal, legally binding written agreement between actors in international law. Normally, it is created by and between sovereign governments, though it may also be produced by people, businesses, and other legal entities on the world stage. Because of this, even though none of the Geneva Protocol nor the Biological Weapons Convention's names contain the word "treaty," they are both treaties. Under U.S. law, a treaty is particularly a legally binding agreement between countries that requires ratification and the "advice and consent" of the Senate. A "treaty" is any binding pact between states according to international law. When an agreement is made "by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate," it is considered to be a treaty in the United States.To learn more about treaties, refer to:
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what event led to the start of the korean war? responses the united nations forces landed at the bay of inchon. the united nations forces landed at the bay of inchon. the north korean army crossed the 38th parallel. the north korean army crossed the 38th parallel. the soviet union invaded south korea. the soviet union invaded south korea. the south korean army crossed the yalu river.
The main event that led to the start of the Korean War was when the North Korean army crossed the 38th parallel.
The Korean War began on June 25, 1950, when the North Korean army, supported by the Soviet Union, crossed the 38th parallel and invaded South Korea.
This event marked the start of a conflict that lasted until 1953 and involved forces from several countries, including the United Nations forces led by the United States.
The mentioned United Nations forces landing at the Bay of Inchon occurred later, as part of a counteroffensive to push back the North Korean forces.
The South Korean army crossing the Yalu River and the Soviet Union directly invading South Korea did not happen.
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31. The Mongols also rule much of Northern Russia. True or False?
True
The Mongols, also known as Golden Horde , ruled much of the Northern Russia from the 13th to 15th centuries.
The NAACP was able to convince African American witnesses to do what, during the Emmett Till court case?
Answer:
testify agenst
Explanation:
Answer: Openly walk into the court room
Explanation: The NAACP was able to convince African American witnesses to do what, during the Emmett Till court case?
The European Commission is which branch of the EU government?
Out of the 3 competing Reconstruction plans, which one was used?
Explanation:
Three different proposals for bringing the Southern states back into the Union were considered: President Lincoln's, Vice President Andrew Johnson's, and the Radical Republican Plan
please make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope you will be satisfied with my answer
Out of all the reconstruction plans, the "Ten-Percent" reconstruction plan by Abraham Lincoln was the most successfully used that helped to combine all the Confederate states of the USA to join and form one.
There were two other reconstruction plans such as; President Johnson's Republican Plan, and the Radical Republican Plan. In President Lincoln's plan, ten percent of the male population of the Confederate states had to take the oath of loyalty to free the enslaved people.
As an attempt to reduce the devastations caused by the civil war, President Lincoln's Ten Percent Plan thus was the most successfully used among all the other plans for the reconstruction of the USA
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Is the sun the newest star?:
True or False?
+30 points and (if I'm able to)
I'll mark brainiest.
Can somebody please help me with this essay?? I've been stuck on it for a while and it has to be turned in by Monday. Please help! I'd greatly appreciate it!!
Using at least 4 sources (an encyclopedia, the Internet, or other resources), discuss your chosen topic in a detailed report of at least 800 words. Make sure you use proper grammar, punctuation, and spelling. At the end of the report, include a bibliography listing all your sources.
Korean War:
Division after World War II
Invasion and Pusan Perimeter
Landing at Inchon
Stalemate on the battlefield and negotiating table
Truce, no treaty, remained divided
Answer:
The Korean War was a significant event in the history of the Korean Peninsula and the world. It was a war between North Korea, supported by the Soviet Union and China, and South Korea, supported by the United States and other United Nations member countries. The war began on June 25, 1950, and ended on July 27, 1953, with a truce, but no treaty was signed, and the Korean Peninsula remained divided. This report will discuss the division of Korea after World War II, the invasion and Pusan Perimeter, the landing at Inchon, the stalemate on the battlefield and negotiating table, and the truce that left Korea divided.
Division after World War II
The division of Korea after World War II was a result of the agreements reached at the Yalta Conference in February 1945. The Soviet Union agreed to enter the war against Japan three months after Germany's surrender, and in return, the Allies agreed to recognize Soviet interests in Manchuria and Korea. In August 1945, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan and invaded Korea from the north, while the United States landed troops in the south. The Soviet Union established a communist government in North Korea, while the United States established a democratic government in South Korea. The division of Korea was formalized in 1948, with the establishment of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) and the Republic of Korea (South Korea).
Invasion and Pusan Perimeter
On June 25, 1950, North Korea invaded South Korea, with the aim of reunifying the country under communist rule. The North Korean army quickly overran most of South Korea, and by August, they had reached the Pusan Perimeter, a defensive line around the city of Pusan in the southeast corner of the country. The United Nations, led by the United States, intervened and sent troops to South Korea to defend the country. General Douglas MacArthur, the commander of the United Nations forces, launched a counteroffensive, which included an amphibious landing at Inchon.
Landing at Inchon
On September 15, 1950, General MacArthur launched an amphibious landing at Inchon, a port city on the west coast of Korea. The landing caught the North Koreans by surprise, and the United Nations forces quickly advanced towards the North Korean capital of Pyongyang. By October, the United Nations forces had pushed the North Koreans back across the 38th parallel, the border between North and South Korea.
Stalemate on the battlefield and negotiating table
The United Nations forces continued to push north, but by November, they had encountered Chinese troops, who had entered the war to support North Korea. The Chinese forces pushed the United Nations forces back, and by January 1951, the front line had stabilized around the 38th parallel. The war then entered a period of stalemate, with neither side able to make significant gains on the battlefield. Negotiations began in July 1951, but progress was slow, with both sides unable to agree on the terms of a ceasefire.
Truce, no treaty, remained divided
After two years of negotiations, a truce was signed on July 27, 1953, which ended the fighting but did not result in a peace treaty. The Korean Peninsula remained divided, with a demilitarized zone established along the 38th parallel. The war had a significant impact on Korea, with millions of people killed or displaced, and the country remaining divided to this day.
In conclusion, the Korean War was a significant event in the history of the Korean Peninsula and the world. The division of Korea after World War II, the invasion and Pusan Perimeter, the landing at Inchon, the stalemate on the battlefield and negotiating table, and the truce that left Korea divided are all important aspects of the war. The war had a significant impact on Korea, and the country remains divided to this day. It is important to remember the lessons of the Korean War and work towards a peaceful resolution of the conflict.
Bibliography:
1. Cumings, Bruce. The Korean War: A History. New York: Modern Library, 2010.
2. Hastings, Max. The Korean War. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1987.
3. Stokesbury, James L. A Short History of the Korean War. New York: Harper Perennial, 1990.
4. United Nations. "Korean War." United Nations. Accessed October 10, 2021. https://www.un.org/en/sections/history-united-nations-charter/1945-1954-korean-war/index.html.
what debate were there sorrounding the black on black violence
The debate were there sorrounding the black on black violence was based on the cause of it.
What was black on black violence?The black on black violence can be described as one that took place where there was conflict that took place among African Americans , it can be considered as the case of African American against other African Americans.
It should be noted that some people atributed the cause of it to the inadequate education while some people attributed this to the poverty , however this was a conflict that lasted for some time which brought about discord.
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