Answer:
Explanation:
Muslim-majority and Muslim-ruled societies underwent massive transformations during the medieval period. They went from being united under centralized, Arab-dominated caliphates like the Umayyads and Abbasids to being ruled by smaller, decentralized regional powers. Many of these regional powers were non-Arab or and had different religious traditions. As a result, Muslim societies featured very different kinds of social organization.
Within each society, complex social relations governed the lives of residents. People’s lives were defined by their religion, ethnicity, social class, gender, and legal status. Because so many factors were involved, it’s difficult to generalize about life in the Muslim world during this time. To better understand it, it’s helpful to explore the different social institutions and hierarchies that determined people’s experiences.
Religious identity was an important aspect of life. Non-Muslims and Muslims following different traditions had different experiences, and there is a lot of scholarly debate about whether non-Muslims were persecuted or treated comparatively well in Muslim societies. There is no simple answer; the treatment of non-Muslims varied considerably depending on the context.
Generally, non-Muslims were able to practice their religions and exerted some degree of autonomy in governing their own internal affairs and commercial activity. As a protected class, called dhimmi, they were accorded these freedoms provided they paid a special tax called a jizya and accepted Muslim rule.
When societies make an impact on the environment, this means that they are affecting
A. the natural world around them
B. the behaviors of people around them
C. the cultures of other groups
D. the way places are grouped into regions
Someone pls help me with this pls I will make you brain
Answer:
They recorded specific prayers.
What makes a government successful? When George Washington was elected the first U.S. President, he and the first Congress had to decide how to make the new government function effectively. Conflicting philosophies about the scope and power of the federal government, however, led to a division between the nation's political leaders. These differences in political philosophies are still apparent today. Democrats generally promote a more robust federal government, while Republicans support a federal government that is less involved in the social and economic affairs of the country. Do you think Americans will ever reach an agreement on how to create the most effective and successful federal government? Why or why not? Write several lines in response using specific examples to support your answer.
Answer:
The 5 Cs for successful government transformation are:
Committed Leadership.
Clear purpose and priorities.
Cadence and coordination in delivery.
Compelling communication.
Capability for change.
As president and head of the executive branch, Washington was responsible for enforcing the government that the Constitution created. He and the rest of the First Federal Congress quickly realized that the Constitution did not have clear solutions to every problem they would face.
The way that Washington and the First Federal Congress handled some of the issues the country faced during his tenure as president created a precedent, or an example for how future presidents should deal with similar situations. In the next few paragraphs, we'll take a look at some of the important questions Washington and his cabinet took on during his presidency.
Debate over the national bank
Coming out of the American Revolution, the United States was faced with the issue of a large national debt. After taking out loans from France to cover the expenses of fighting the war, the state debt totaled about \$$dollar sign25 million. But after the Constitution brought the states under a central government, who would be responsible for the debt that the states owed? Would each individual state be responsible for paying back its debt, or would the new federal government pay?
Newly-minted Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton proposed a two-part solution: the federal government would assume the states’ debt and create a national bank. Hamilton believed a national bank would help to promote business by printing federally-backed money. There was just one problem: the Constitution said nothing about creating a national bank. However, Hamilton and his followers believed that under the “necessary and proper” clause of Article I, the Constitution gave Congress the right to create the bank to fix the debt problem.
Thomas Jefferson and his followers disagreed with Hamilton’s argument, stating that it was a misinterpretation of the necessary and proper clause. He believed that creating a national bank would be an abuse of power by the federal government.
After much debate between these two emerging factions—the Federalists, represented by Hamilton, and the Democratic-Republicans, represented by Jefferson—the bill establishing the first Bank of the United States passed the House and Senate, President Washington signed the bill into law in early 1791.
Explanation:
hope this helps
The american Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA) and the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA) disagreed on?
Definition: He was a 19th century American education reformer, championing the state support of "public" schools and pushing for legal, mandatory school attendance.
Answer:
Horace Mann
Explanation:
1. how does martin luther king jr. fit into the “big picture” of history?
2. what is martin luther king jr’s. historical significance?
Answer:
1. Martin Luther King jr fits into the big picture because of his contributions to the American civil rights movement in the 1960s. His most famous work being his “I Have a Dream” speech, delivered in 1963, in which he spoke of his dream of a United States that is void of segregation and racism.
2. He was a leader of the American civil rights movement. He organized a number of peaceful protests as head of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, including the March on Washington in 1963. He was the youngest person to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 at the time.
which country was not in the first group to adopt the euro?
Answer:
The number of EU countries that do not use the euro as their currency; the countries are Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Sweden.
Luxembourg is a founding member of the European Union and one of the first countries to adopt the euro on 1 January 1999.
Explanation:
2003 referendum
A referendum held in September 2003 saw 55.9 percent vote against membership of the eurozone. As a consequence, Sweden decided in 2003 not to adopt the euro for the time being. If they had voted in favour, Sweden would have adopted the euro on 1 January 2006.
Why were the colonists extremely upset with the sugar act, and stamp act specifically in relation to their day to day lives? (two answers)
Group of answer choices
These taxes made it possible for the English Bill of Rights to be suspended.
These taxes were issued without approval of the Colonies
These taxes were issued by the King not Parliament, and the king did not have the power to tax.
These were taxes on commerce which hurt prosperty
Shays rebellion serves as an example of ______________, and why government must be ______________.
Group of answer choices
Peaceful Gathering, Direct Democracy
Mob Rule, Republic
Popular Sovereignty, Direct Democracy.
Authoritarian Rule, Representatitve Democracy
Shays' rebellion in many ways was caused by the lack of government ability to do what?
Group of answer choices
Appoint senior officers
Provide for the general welfare of its citizens through taxes
Raise an Army
Make treaties
The American Revolution was primarily fought over which of the following?
Group of answer choices
Preservation of slavery in the American Colonies
The repeated abuse and violation of Englishmen rights.
In order for the colonists to expand westard
The rising cost of living in major colonial cities
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Why were the colonists extremely upset with the sugar act, and stamp act specifically in relation to their day to day lives?
- these taxes were not issued without the approval of the Colonies
-these were taxes on commerce which hurt prosperty
2. Shays rebellion serves as an example of ___, and why government must be ____.
-mob rule, republic
3. Shay's rebellion in many ways was caused by the lack of government ability to do what?
-provide for the general welfare of its citizens through taxes
The American Revolution was primarily fought over which of the following?
- the rising cost of living in major colonial cities
Answer:
,~:^)
Explanation:
The following passage (paragraph 6) mainly .
The artists, poets, and philosophers of the ancient and classical periods valued reason or rational thinking over emotion or passion. They sought to achieve the ideal or most perfect form in their works, whether it be a sculpture of the idealized human form or an epic poem about an ideal hero. The pursuit of the ideal can be seen through the famous sculpture, the Winged Victory of Samothrace, which shows the goddess of Victory braced against a strong wind as she stands on a ship. Poets and artists communicated these values in both form and content. For example, epic poems and tragedies may have episodes of passion and action, but these dramatic moments are always balanced out by a clear theme about the importance of rational behavior and moral actions. In their lectures, philosophers argued about how to attain these ideals in an imperfect world. Architects built structures that were perfectly balanced and symmetrical.
Answer choices for the above question
A. provides the origin stories of ancient Greece’s first philosophers
B. explains that rationality and order were highly valued in the ancient and classical periods
C. suggests that ancient and classical artists were obsessed by perfection to an unhealthy degree
D. explains why rationality was so important to artists in the ancient and classical periods
The following passage mainly explains that rationality and order were highly valued in the ancient and classical periods.
This is evident at the beginning of the passage, where it was stated that "The artists, poets, and philosophers of the ancient and classical periods valued reason or rational thinking over emotion or passion."
Other parts of the passage suggest that the passage explained how rationality and order were highly valued in the ancient and classical periods include:
How the artworks, sculptures, poems, lectures, and architectures, among others, were full of ideals and rationality concepts.
Option A is wrong because the passage is not about Greek philosophers.
Option C is wrong because the passage does not suggest that ancient and classical artists were obsessed with perfection to an unhealthy degree.
Option D is wrong because the passage does not explain why rationality was so important to artists in the ancient and classical periods.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option B.
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/25101504
What was the spiritual attitude of the people of Israel between the time that the foundation of the temple was laid and the resuming of the work on the Temple?
Answer:
They built the altar first because it was an act of obedience to do so. They needed to resume the burnt offerings for the atonement of sin and the morning and evening burnt offerings because all this was written in the Law of Moses the man of God.
Long before they rebuilt the temple, they wisely began to build an altar for burnt offerings and other sacrifices.
What was the attitude of the people of Israel?People built the altar first because doing so was an act of obedience. They had to start again with the burnt offerings for sin offerings and the morning and evening burnt offerings because these were all written in the law of Moses the man of God.
Thus, the people wisely began to build an altar for burnt offerings and other sacrifices.
To know about people of Israel refer:
https://brainly.com/question/3656465
#SPJ2
When did the Wichita encounter French explorer Bernard de la Harpe?
A. O 1498
B. O 1541
C. O 1600
D. O 1719
I think it’s A. 1498?? But not sure. Can sum1 help
Answer:
letter D. 1719..........
Assertion (A) : The growth of revolutionary nationalism in Europe sparked off a struggle for independence amongst the Greeks which began in 1821. Reason (R): Greece was suffering under subjugation of the Ottoman Empire.
Answer: The liberal nationalism which began in Europe sparked an uprising in Greek in 1921. This led to the Greek War of Independence from 1921 to 1929.
The Greek War of Independence is also called the Greek Revolution. It took place between 1821 and 1832. It was fought against the Ottoman Empire. The Russian Empire, Great Britain, Kingdom of France and many other European powers helped them in their efforts. The Eyalets of Egypt, Algeria and Tripolitania, and the Beylik of Tunis were on the side of the Ottomans.
The war went on for 8 years, 6 months and 3 weeks. It took place in the Balkans and the Aegean Sea. Finally the Greek won. The First Hellenic Republic was established. The Treaty of Constantinople was signed.
Finally with the Treaty of Constantinople, 1832, Greece was recognised as an independent nation from the Ottoman Empire.
Explanation:
what elements of ancient chinese culture still exist today?
Answer:
As Buddhism became more prevalent, its concepts merged with Taoist and Confucian ideas to become the basis of ancient Chinese society and government. Its influence is seen in Chinese art, architecture, and literature. Values and ideas from Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism are still prevalent in Chinese culture today..
Explanation:
hope this helps
who was the first african american pictured on a u.s. postage stamp?
Answer:
The first U.S. stamp to honor an African-American was the ten-cent Booker T. Washington stamp, issued in 1940.
Explanation:
What was the Roman method for spanning great distances when building aquaducts?
An untitled map of Europe showing the spread of the bubonic plague by marine routes. In 1347 the bubonic plague followed marine routes, spreading to nearly all countries along the coast by 1348. The plague spread further inland between 1348 and 1351.
Study the map. By which year had the bubonic plague spread through almost all of the European countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea?
1347
1348
1350
1351
In 1348, the year had the bubonic plague spread through almost all of the European countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea. The correct option is B.
How did the bubonic plague spread throughout Europe?From China and Central Asia, the Silk Road in the Middle Ages brought a multitude of products, spices, and innovative concepts to Europe. The devastating bubonic plague, popularly known as the "Black Death," which claimed the lives of up to half of all Europeans within seven years in 1346, was also probably transported via the trade.
The disease originated in Italy and then spread northwest through Europe, affecting the countries of France, Spain (the epidemic first wreaked havoc on the Crown of Aragon in the spring of 1348), Portugal, and England by June 1348. From 1348 to 1350, the disease also spread east and north through Germany, Scotland, and Scandinavia.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
Learn more about the bubonic plague here:
https://brainly.com/question/23399204
#SPJ5
Answer:
1348
Explanation:
4. How does Paine think the connection of the American colonies with Britain can affect trade relations
with others?
Answer:
Paine states that America is too large and complex to be governed by Britain. ... Paine says that for the colonist not to seek full independence will only temporarily end the struggle, and that the children of those currently in power will later be forced to take up arms against the British.
what city was the capital of the u.s. for only one day?
Answer: Lancaster
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Annapolis, Maryland, was the city that briefly served as the nation's capital.
The American Revolutionary War ended on December 23, 1783, when the Continental Congress, the nation's executive body at the time, convened at the Maryland State House in Annapolis to ratify the Treaty of Paris. Congress broke up the next day and moved to Princeton, New Jersey, where it remained until June 1784. The short period that Annapolis served as the nation's capital in the post-revolutionary history of the United States is significant because it was during this time that the young nation firmly established its independence and carved a niche for itself on the world stage.
Learn more about Nation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/32134982
#SPJ1
PLEASE I HAVE A TIMED TEST!!!!
Refer to the chart.
Which of the following statements best summarizes an outcome of the trend shown in the data?
A) Action on social issues occurs through legislation at the state level and through the courts at the federal level because the court system is more responsive to the will of the people.
B) States are more likely than the federal government to implement social change through legislation because they are more responsive to the will of the people.
C) The length of time needed to implement social change through state and federal legislation has accelerated significantly during the past century because of stricter interpretations of the 14th Amendment.
D) Action on social issues follows a pattern of steady acceptance at the federal level, as federal courts are more willing than state governments to experiment with social change.
The statement which best summarizes an outcome of the trend shown in the data is States are more likely than the federal government to implement social change through legislation because they are more responsive to the will of the people.
The graph shows the evolution over time of the laws related to different important topics such as:
Women's voteAbortionSame-sex marriageRecreational marijuanaInterracial marriageThis graph shows that the will of the people has been listened to by the States who have taken the initiative to modify or propose laws to protect the rights of citizens and subsequently these are expanding their coverage in other states until they become national laws.
Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/15996138
Answer:
B
Explanation:
who did ford want to market his automobile to?
Answer:
The real breakthrough came in 1913 with a proprietary innovation, designed by his production managers: the move from batch production to a continuously moving assembly line. The effect of simplification and scale was to move the price of a Model T down to $550 by 1914, when 248,307 of them were sold
the declaration of the rights of man was document from which revolution
Answer:
The French Revolution
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.
Explanation:
Check out this app! It's millions of students helping each other get through their schoolwork. https://brainly.app.link/qpzV02MawO
When Was Christopher Columbus born
Answer:
mk
Explanation:
What caused nationalism to become an important part of Japanese culture by 1910?
A. isolationism
B. imperialism
C. communism
D. socialism
Explanation:
The answer is letter B. Imperialism
1. What is a racial purist?
2. What is a Nativist?
3. What was the Asian Exclusion Act? What made it unique/ one of a kind?
Answer:
1. A person who thinks that race makes you different (in a bad way) and that a certain race is more better than others
2. People who were born in America. They supported immigration-restriction measures because they thought immigration was stealing jobs from them.
3. I'm guessing you mean the chinese exclusion act, it was basically something that didn't let chinese immigrants into the US.
Explanation:
^
Can I have brainliest? It would help me out, if not thanks anyways! Hope this helped and have a nice day!
Which of the Reconstruction Plans
wanted to send the United States Army
to the South after the war?
A. Lincoln's
B. Radicals
C. Johnson's
Answer:
C
Explanation:
C is the answer..........
how did japan move from a feudal society to a nation-state and an imperial power?
Answer:
Japan used military might to expand its territory, beating Russia in a war and gaining control of Korea and parts of northern China.
There is little uniformity in the use of terms describing units within the executive branch.
O True
O False
Answer:
True, I did a test on this before.
urgent!
After V-E Day the United States was still
fighting what enemy?
A. Russia
B. Japan
C. China
Answer:C) china
Explanation:
Answer:
C. China
Explanation:
What color uniform do cadets wear? Why did they choose this color?
Answer:
blue service uniform
Explanation:
Sorry i dont know why they chose that color
what was the largest contiguous Empire in history
Answer:
the mongol empire☺☺☺☺☺☺