Study the image.
The image shows the electric field lines between two charged plates.
Which statement would be true for these plates?
Select one:
A. The right plate is neutral.
B. The right plate is positively charged.
C. The left plate is positively charged.
D. The left plate is neutral.
A student made the claim that a 4 gram paintball fired from a paintball gun at 90 m/s could have about the same kinetic energy as a 1 gram BB pellet fired from a BB gun at 180 m/s.
Do you agree or disagree with the student's claim? Use evidence and mathematical reasoning to support your response.
This question involves the concept of kinetic energy.
The student's claim is "right".
Kinetic EnergyThe energy possessed by a body, by the virtue of its motion is called kinetic energy. Mathematically it is given by the following formula:
[tex]K.E =\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
where,
K.E = Kinetic energy m = massv = velocityTherefore,
For the paintball:
[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2}(4\ g)(90\ m/s)^2[/tex]
K.E = 16200 J
For the pellet:
[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2}(1\ g)(180\ m/s)^2[/tex]
K.E = 16200 J
Hence, both paintball and pellet will have same kinetic energy. The student is right.
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how do you get this equation?
please help
Answer:
It's a kinematic equation.
Explanation:
x displacement = (velocity_final * time) - (0.5 * acceleration * time * time)
You should be given a value, context(word problem), or diagram.
If you're deriving for a term just isolate the term.
If you're asking why the -(0.5 * acceleration * time * time) is negative instead of positive, would need context.
An electromagnetic am-band radio wave could have a wavelength of.
An electromagnetic AM-band radio wave could have a wavelength of 186.6 meters.
Wavelength is the distance between two consecutive points on a wave that are in phase, meaning they are at the same position in their respective cycles. It is usually denoted by the Greek letter lambda (λ) and is measured in units of length, such as meters, centimeters, or nanometers.
The relationship between wavelength, frequency, and speed of a wave is given by the formula:
wavelength = speed / frequency
where "speed" refers to the speed of the wave through a medium, and "frequency" refers to the number of cycles per second.
The AM radio band frequency ranges from 535 kHz to 1605 kHz. To find the wavelength of the AM radio wave, we can use the formula:
wavelength = speed of light / frequency
where the speed of light is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second.
Let's take the highest frequency in the AM radio band, which is 1605 kHz. We need to convert this frequency to Hertz (Hz) by multiplying it by 1000 since kHz is 10^3 times larger than Hz.
1605 kHz = 1605 x 1000 Hz = 1,605,000 Hz
Now, we can calculate the wavelength of the AM radio wave using the formula:
wavelength = 299,792,458 / 1,605,000
wavelength ≈ 186.6 meters
Therefore, an electromagnetic AM-band radio wave could have a wavelength of approximately 186.6 meters.
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The half-life of gold-198 is 2.7 days. After 5.4 days, how much of the original gold-198 remains?
A. one-half B. one-quarter C. all D. none
The the amount of the original gold-198 that remains after 5.4 days is one-quarter.
What is half-life?Half-life is the time required or taken for half the amount of matter present in a given substance to vanish or decay.
The half-life of gold-198 is 2.7 days.
After, 5.4 days, the gold would have undergone two half-lives.
The amount of matter remaining = 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/4
Therefore, the amount of the original gold-198 that remains is one-quarter.
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a force of 50 N directed 30 degrees above the horizontal is applied to a 10 kg block at rest on a rough horizontal surface. what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the horizontalsurface if the acceleration of the block is 20 m/s^2
The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the horizontal surface will be 1.597.
What is kinetic friction?A force that acts among sliding parts is referred to as kinetic friction. A body moving on the surface is subjected to a force that opposes its progressive motion.
The given data in the problem is;
μ is the coefficient of kinetic friction=?
m is the mass of the block=10 kg
g is the acceleration due to gravity= 9.81 m/s²
Acceleration of block(a)=20 m/s²
Force (F)= 50 N
θ=30°
There are two forces to act on the block, one is the force directed while the other was the friction force opposing the motion.
From the newton's second law;
F= ma
F-f = ma
Fcos30°- μmg=ma
50cos 30°-μ× 10×9.81 =10 × 20
μ= 1.597
Hence, the coefficient of kinetic friction will be 1.597.
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The masses of two objects are 2 kg and 8 kg, respectively.If their kinetic energies are in 2:1 proportion, the ratio of their speeds is ___.
√2 :1
1:2
2√2 :1
Let's see
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{KE_1}{KE_2}=\dfrac{2}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{0.5(2)v_1^2}{0.5(8v_2^2)}=\dfrac{2}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{v_1^2}{4v_2^2}=\dfrac{2}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v_1^2=8v_2^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{v_1^2}{v_2^2}=\dfrac{8}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{v_1}{v_2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v_1:v_2=2\sqrt{2}:1[/tex]
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A wave is sent down a tunnel where it travels and bounces of the far wall, returning to the sender. The wave travels at 4m/s and it takes 120 seconds to travel there and back. How deep is the cave?
Answer:
100ft
Explanation:
Pulling up on a rope, you lift a 9.27-kg bucket of water from a well with an acceleration of 1.20 m/s2. Part A What is the tension in the rope
In a given chemical reaction, the energy of the products is greater than the energy of the reactants. Which statement is true for this reaction?
A.
Energy is absorbed in the reaction.
B.
Energy is released in the reaction.
C.
No energy is transferred in the reaction.
D.
Energy is created in the reaction.
E.
Energy is lost in the reaction.
Answer:
A - energy is absorbed in the reaction
Explanation:
How much force must be applied for a 150.W motor to keep a package moving at 3.00m/s?
The force must be applied for motor to keep the package moving is 50 N.
What is force?Force is the action of push or pull the object in order to make it move or stop.
Power is related to force and velocity as
P = F x v
150 W = F x 3 m/s
F =50 N
Thus, the force must be applied for motor to keep the package moving is 50 N.
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A glass prism can be used to show the dispersion of white light to form a spectrum.
a.Draw a diagram to show how a ray of white light is dispersed as it passes through a prism.
b.Which colour of light is most strongly dispersed (deflected) as it passes through the prism?
c.Explain why some colours of light are more strongly dispersed than others.
For each of the following statements, decide whether it is true or false.
a) For Diagram refer to the attachment.
b) The colour that dispersed most is violet.
c) Every colour has its own wavelengths/ frequency. Different colours move with same speed in air / vaccum. But their speeds in refracting media like glass are different. Therefore, refractive index of the medium for different colours is different. Some gets strongly dispersed due to shorter wavelengths.
Explanation :
Dispersion of Light : The splitting up of a white light into different colours is called Dispersion of light. The light is made up of different colours. Each colour travels at its own speed inside a prism. Due to this different colours of light bend through different angles with respect to the incident ray , as they pass through a prism. The eed light bends the least while the violet the most. Thus, the rays of each colour emerge along different paths and thus becomes distinct.Which rocket has the highest acceleration?
A.Rocket 3
B.Rocket 1
C.Rocket 4
D.Rocket 2
Answer:
Rocket 4
Explanation:
since it has the smallest mass it is going to the bigger acceleration.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
In theory, rocket 4 has the least mass and highest force output in comparison.
What was the stated reason why Red Bull Stratos mission executed?
A.
Red Bull wanted a publicity stunt that caught the eye of consumers.
B.
A new one-manned capsule was invented and needed to use a human as its test pilot.
C.
The team needed to set itself apart from NASA and other private space companies.
D.
The team wanted to explore human limits for the future of space travel.
Which of the following statements are true about gravity?
Check all that apply.
O A. Gravity doesn't exist between the Earth and the sun.
B. Gravity exists in the whole universe.
C. Gravity is a force that pushes two or more objects apart.
D. Gravity exists between two or more objects that have mass.
Answer:
B and D
Explanation:
A is wrong because objects with mass have gravity and the Earth and Sun both have mass. As we know, the Earth orbits around the Sun and the reason si because gravity.
B is corrects because throughout the whole universe there are objects like planets and meteors and more. All these objects have gravity because they have mass.
C Gravity pulls things together that is why we are on Earth and not pushed away into space.
D is correct, using Sun and a meteor. When a meteor comes within the gravity range of the sun, the sun pulls the meteor toward it. Without anything around the sun, nothing happens because there is nothing to pull.
___ radars show everything in fhe sky from servere weather to birds and mosquitoes to tornado debris
Answers:
Polar
Dopper
Geostationary
Orbiting
Answer:
doppler
Explanation:
As you travel up into the mountains of the troposphere, increasing elevation,
the air pressure...
Oa. Decreases because the air gets more dense
O b. Decreases because the air gets less dense
Oc. Increases because the air gets more dense
Od. Increases because the air gets less dense
Answer:
OA
Explanation:
A mover pushes a 20 kg crate across a level floor with a force of 200 n, but
a the crate accelerates at a rate of only 7.5 m/ s2 because a friction force
opposes the crate's motion. what is the magnitude of this force of friction?
200 n
force of friction
a. 50 n
b. 15 n
c. 25 n
d. 100 n
The magnitude of the force of friction between the crate and floor is 50 N.
Magnitude of the force of friction
The magnitude of the force of friction is determined from Newton's second law of motion.
F - Ff = ma
Ff = F - ma
Ff = 200 - (20 x 7.5)
Ff = 50 N
Thus, the magnitude of the force of friction between the crate and floor is 50 N.
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We observe the wheels of buses and trucks are heavier than the wheels of cars and scooters why.
Answer:
they carry a heavier load
Explanation:
Answer:
The wheels of buses and trucks are heavier than the wheels of car or scooters because the buses and trucks are heavy and require to exert less pressure. We know that when pressure decreases an area of contact increases, so the tires are broadened so that they exert less pressure on the road and move easily.
Explanation:
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A taser sends about 1100 V through the human body, resulting in an average current of 2.5 mA. a) Determine the Power output of the taser. b) How much charge (C) flows per second? c) How many electrons flow through the body per second when the taser is deployed through someone's body?
This question involves the concepts of current, power, and charge.
a) The power of taser is "2.75 watt".
b) The magnitude of charge flow per second "2.5 x 10⁻³ C/s".
c) Electrons flow per second is "1.56 x 10¹⁶ electrons/s".
a) PowerThe power of the taser can be given by the following formula:
P = IV
where,
P = Power = ?I = current = 2.5 mA = 2.5 x 10⁻³ AV = potential difference = 1100 VTherefore,
P = (2.5 x 10⁻³ A)(1100 V)
P = 2.75 Watt
b) Charge Flow per Second
The charge flow per second is equal to the current passing through taser.
[tex]\frac{q}{t}=I[/tex]
where,
[tex]\frac{q}{t}[/tex] = charge flow per second = ?I = current = 2.5 mA = 2.5 x 10⁻³ ATherefore,
[tex]\frac{q}{t}=2.5\ x\ 10^{-3}\ C/s[/tex]
c) Electron Flow per SecondThe electron flow per second is given by the following formula:
[tex]I = \frac{q}{t} = \frac{ne}{t}\\\\\frac{n}{t}=\frac{q}{te}[/tex]
where,
[tex]\frac{n}{t}[/tex] = electrons flow per second = ?e = charge on one electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ CTherefore,
[tex]\frac{n}{t}=\frac{2.5\ x\ 10^{-3}\ C/s}{1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C}\\\\\frac{n}{t}=1.56\ x\ 10^{16}\ electrons/s[/tex]
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Which form of precipitation is most likely to occur when the temperature in the clouds is below freezing, but the temperature in the air below is above freezing?
Hail
Rain
Sleet
Snow
Answer:
Hail :) hope this helps
Explanation:
What does the model below represent?
2CO + O2 ——-> 2002
O A. The production of oxygen
O B. An experiment
O C. A release of heat
O D. A chemical reaction
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Because we have two reactants and product
A ball is thrown upward from the top of a building at an angle of 30.0° to the horizontal and with
an initial speed of 20.0 m/s. The point of release is 45.0 m above the ground. Neglect air resistance.
(i) How long does it take for the ball to hit the ground?
(ii) Find the ball’s speed at impact.
(iii) Find the horizontal range of the stone.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Vertical position = 45 + 20 sin (30) t - 4.9 t^2
when it hits ground this = 0
0 = -4.9t^2 + 20 sin (30 ) t + 45
0 = -4.9t^2 + 10 t +45 = 0 solve for t =4.22 sec
max height is at t= - b/2a = 10/9.8 =1.02
use this value of 't' in the equation to calculate max height = 50.1 m
it has 4.22 - 1.02 to free fall = 3.2 seconds free fall
v = at = 9.81 * 3.2 = 31.39 m/s VERTICAL
it will also still have horizontal velocity = 20 cos 30 = 17.32 m/s
total velocity will be sqrt ( 31.39^2 + 17.32^2) = 35.85 m/s
Horizontal range = 20 cos 30 * t = 20 * cos 30 * 4.22 = 73.1 m
A temperature inversion prevents the ____ currents that would carry pollutants up into the atmosphere
Answer:
convection
Explanation:
Select the correct answer. kristina works out seven days a week. lately, she has been tired, and her body aches. if she is overtraining, which training principle should kristina consider before continuing her program? a. overload b. recovery c. transfer d. variation
Answer:
Select the correct answer. kristina works out seven days a week. lately, she has been tired, and her body aches. if she is overtraining, which training principle should kristina consider before continuing her program? a. overload b. recovery c. transfer d. variation
b recovery
The amount of electric energy consumed by a 60 watt lightbulb for 1 minute could lift a 10 newton object to a maximum vertical height of
Answer: physics are fake
Explanation:
I need some help with this question
the answer for number 2 is B
What kind of atmosphere surrounds mercury?
none
carbon dioxide
methane
dense clouds
Answer:
None
Explanation:
Mercury does not have a atmosphere because it is simply to hot. Because of its temperature it's atmosphere is constantly being replenished as the atoms escape into space.
Truck
1 point
When you hit a rock on your bike, you fly forward over the handle bars. Which law does this best describe?
Newton's First Law
Newton's Second Law
Newton's Third Law
Newton's Law of Gravity
Answer:
I think it is Newton's law od gravity
Explanation:
Abdul, while driving to school, computes the average speed for his trip to be 20 km.h–1. On his return trip along the same route, there is less traffic and the average speed is 30 km.h–1. What is the average speed for Abdul’s trip?