Answer:
One calcium, two nitrogen, and six oxygen
Explanation:
Which of the following most likely explains why the chemical symbol for calcium is Ca?
A. The symbol C was already used for carbon.
B. The symbol was assigned by modern alchemists.
C. Calcium is made of more than one type of atom.
Answer:
it is a latin word, so B
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a theory supporting global warming?
a.
It is predicted that the average temperature will rise 1.4° C or more over the next 100 years.
b.
Human activity has increased greenhouse gases.
c.
Over the last 100 years the earth has warmed by 0.74° C
d.
Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas.
A theory that is not supporting global warming is Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas. D is correct.
What is global warming?Global warming is the long-term heating of Earth’s surface observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth’s atmosphere. This term is not interchangeable with the term "climate change."
Our world is heating up. Because of global warming, temperatures are increasing and extreme weather is becoming more common. If we don't take preventative action now, future generations will be faced with warmer temperatures, as well as higher sea levels, extreme weather events, crop failures, extinctions, and other devastating effects.
Greenhouse effect is the reason for global warming and it happens because of absorption of gases like CO₂ and CH₄ in our environment.
Therefore, A theory that is not supporting global warming is Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas. D is correct.
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4. What is the proper way to prepare an acid solution?
Answer:
Always add acid to a large volume of water. The solution may then be diluted with additional water to make one liter. You'll get an incorrect concentration if you add 1 liter of water to the acid.
An acid is concentrated solution hence, it should be added to considerable quantity of water. The required volume can then be adjusted by adding more water.
What are the properties of an acid?Acids form aqueous solution and have the property of electric conductivity. Acids reacts with other molecules by forming a covalent bond.
Acids are corrosive in nature, sticky to touch, tastes sour and have strong smell.
Acids can be qualitatively detected through litmus test. They turn blue litmus paper red. Their pH is < 7 on pH scale.
Acids can be classified as:
Strong acids - are the acids that dissociate in water completely.Weak acids - are the acids that partially dissociate in water.Chemically, acids can react with other metals, carbonates and bases. Common examples of acids are vinegar (acetic acid), hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4) etc.
Acids are found in food items such as citrus fruits. Acetic acid is widely used in certain food preparations and as food preservative. Acids are commercially used in dyes, paints and in soft drinks.
Thus, acids are important in many chemical reactions.
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What’s the independent variable, dependent variable, experimental variable and constant?Scenario #1: Traci thinks that instrumental music played in the office will increase the productivity
of workers at the office. She creates two groups of 50 workers each and assigns each group the
same task in this case, they are asked to staple a set of papers). Group A has instrumental music
playing while they work. Group B does not have any music playing for them. After an hour, Traci
counts how many stacks of papers each group has made. Group A made 2,113 stacks. Group B
made 1,587 stacks.
Answer:
independent variable- instrumental music
dependent variable- Number of stacks of papers made
experimental variable- Group A has instrumental music
playing
constant- same task,
Explanation:
this is an earth and space question worth 46 points plz answer Edwin Hubble was an American astronomer who pioneered the exploration of what type of space.
Answer:
He made human race know there were other galaxies in this universe
How many significant figures are in 0.0810300600 kg
Answer: 2.
Explanation:
A student lifts a bag from the floor to his or her shoulder 1.2m above the floor, using a force of 50N. How much work does the student do on the bag ?
60 J work does the student do on the bag.
The formula for work is as follows:-
[tex]W=F\times d[/tex]....(1)
Here, F is the force, and d is the distance moved in the direction of force.
Substitute 50 N for force and 1.2 m for distance in the equation (1) as follows:-
[tex]W=50\ N\times 1.2\ m\\\\=60\ Nm\\\\=60\ Joule[/tex]
Hence, the value of work is 60 J.
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Describe how the charges of the subatomic particles interact with one another.
Answer:
Electrons, Protons, and Neutrons. ... Protons are another type of subatomic particle found in atoms. They have a positive charge so they are attracted to negative objects and repelled from positive objects. Again, this means that protons repel each other
What is the density of a purple gas that has a mass of 10 g and a volume of 20 mL? Show your work!
Answer: 0.5g/ml
Explanation:
The density of a substance is given by the following formular; Mass / Volume,
Where mass = 10g
volume = 20ml
Density = 10g/ 20ml = 0.5g/ml
Please please help :(
Answer: ¹²₅C
Explanation:
¹²₅C is incorrect. The superscript is the atomic mass. This varies between each element. The subscript is the atomic number. This doesn't change. You will see every element has the correct atomic atomic number except for Carbon. Carbon should have atomic number 6.
When an iron nail is ground into powder, its mass ____.
a. stays the same
b. decreases
c. increases
d. cannot be determined
When paper turns yellow-brown upon exposure to sunlight, what type of change is likely taking place?
a. a physical change
b. a chemical change
c. neither a physical change nor a chemical change
d. both a physical change and a chemical change
Explanation:
(a) The mass of an object remains the same always. It is independent of its location. In this case, an iron nail is ground into powder. It means that its mass will remain unchanged. Hence, (a) is the correct option.
(b) Whenever there is a change of color of an object, a chemical reaction occurs. It shows that a reaction happens there. In this problem, a paper turns yellow-brown upon exposure to sunlight. A chemical reaction takes place there. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
1) The mass of any substance remains the same irrespective of the state.
Thus, an iron nail ground into powder should have the same mass unless parts of it got lost during grinding.
2) A paper that turns yellow-brown upon exposure to sunlight is likely undergoing a chemical change. It could be that the light oxidizes the atoms of the paper.
Chemical changes occur when the atoms of a substance combine with another substance to form new products. New products are not formed in physical changes and the original product can be retrieved by physical means.
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You are stranded on survivor island in which there are already 375 other survivors. For every survivor there are two hands, for every hand there is an eye; for every eye, there is a footprint; and for every 4 footprints, there is a dinosaur; for every half dinosaur, there are40 ducks; for every 20 ducks, there are 32 pineapples; for every 12 pineapples, there is 1 palm tree; for every 30 palm trees, there is 1 wave; for every wave, there are 100 anchors; and for every anchor, there are 30 turtles. How many turtles are on the island? Use dimensional analysis to solve this calculation.
Answer:
its in the answer
Explanation:
An unknown solid has a mass of 837.21 g. The volume of the solid, determined by water displacement is 37.00 mL. Calculate the density of the solid.
Answer:
The answer is
22.63 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]
From the question
mass = 837.21 g
volume = 37.00 mL
The density of the substance is
[tex]Density = \frac{837.21}{37} \\ = 22.62729[/tex]
We have the final answer as
22.63 g/mLHope this helps you
Elements on the right side of the Periodic Table are mostly in what state of matter?
[tex]\huge\mathfrak\red {Answer:}[/tex]
Elements on the right side of the periodic table are mostly Non - metals.
And Nonmetals exist in all three states of matter. The majority are gases, such as nitrogen and oxygen. Bromine is a liquid. A few are solids, such as carbon and sulfur.
[tex]\mathfrak\purple {Hope\: this\: helps\: you...}[/tex]
Did dalton’s atom have any protons, neutrons, and electrons?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
No, dalton’s atom haven't any protons, neutrons, and electrons because they were not discovered until later.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
no, because according to him an atom is a tiny indestructible sphere with mass on it. In his theory, Dolton did not know about Protons, neutrons and electrons.
The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom is its ___________________.
Answer:
nuggets
Explanation:
tazte very good
Answer:
It's atomic number is 2 so it has 2 protons. It's nucleus also contains 2 neutronns so 2+2=4 the answer is 4 in total.
Explanation:
I think. hehe I hope this helps though.
What are the charges on simple ions formed from atoms of group 2A elements
Explanation: Atoms in Group 2A have 2 valence electron and lose 2 electron to gain an octet. These cations have +2 charge. Transition Metal Cations Electrons are removed from ns subshell before the (n-1)d subshell Fe atom = [Ar]4s23d6 Fe2+ ion = [Ar]3d6 Fe3+ ion = [Ar]3d5 The 4s electrons have been removed.
When an atom of a Radioactive element emits alpha radiation, an atom of a different element is formed. A different element is formed because the radioactive element has lost...
Explanation:
its its originality as an atom has to be pure
A different element is formed because the radioactive element has lost its originality as a pure atom when a radioactive element emits alpha radiation.
What is a radioactive element?Some elements of unstable atomic nuclei undergo radioactive decay to form stable nuclei because of the presence of excess nuclear charge inside them are known as radioactive elements.
The stability of nuclei of an element can be estimated by neutron to proton ratio. The atomic number up to Z= 20 is stable nuclei and contains an equal number of protons and neutrons. As the atomic number starts to increase, the repulsion forces between protons increase.
Thus, the neutron-to-proton ratios of stable nuclei increase with increasing atomic numbers. If elements with the atomic number, Z > 83 and n/p > 1.5 and they will be most unstable and radioactive.
For example, Pu-240 emits an alpha particle and gets converted into U-236 which is completely different from the original nuclei.
²⁴⁰Pu₉₄ → ⁴He₂ + ²³⁶U₉₂
Therefore, the radioactive element lost its identity after disintegration.
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Round the the number below to the following places:
1254.6027
Rounded to the nearest... Correctly Rounded Number (Answer)
1000 place
100 place
10 place
1 place
10th place
100th place
1000th place
Answer: 1265.6037
Explanation:
YOU DO:
1) A 15.0 gram sample of sodium hydrogen carbonate, NaHCO3, was contaminated with an impurity. In order
to determine the purity of the sample, it was heated to decompose the material according to the following
reaction:
2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
If 6.35 grams of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, were recovered, what percentage (by mass) of the sample was
sodium hydrogen carbonate, NaHCO3?
I
Answer:
67.1%
Explanation:
Based on the chemical equation, if we determine the moles of sodium carbonate, we can find the moles of NaHCO₃ that reacted and its mass, thus:
Moles Na₂CO₃ - 105.99g/mol-:
6.35g * (1mol / 105.99g) = 0.0599 moles of Na₂CO₃ are produced.
As 1 mole of sodium carbonate is produced when 2 moles of NaHCO₃ reacted, moles of NaHCO₃ that reacted are:
0.0599 moles of Na₂CO₃ * (2 moles NaHCO₃ / 1 mole Na₂CO₃) = 0.1198 moles of NaHCO₃
And the mass of NaHCO₃ in the sample (Molar mass: 84g/mol):
0.1198 moles of NaHCO₃ * (84g / mol) = 10.06g of NaHCO₃ were in the original sample.
And percent of NaHCO₃ in the sample is:
10.06g NaHCO₃ / 15g Sample * 100 =
67.1%An atom with 17 protons, 18 neutrons, and 18 electrons will have a charge of
Answer:
It's atomic mass is 35
Explanation:
Which type of forest consists of cone-
bearing evergreen trees that often
grow very tall, but provide little
canopy?
A. Coniferous Forest
B. Deciduous Forest
C. Tropical Rainforest
D. Grassland
Answer: A, Coniferous Forest.
Describe how you would measure the density of a boat (how would you predict if it would float )
Answer:
Please find the description below
Explanation:
The density of a substance refers to its mass per unit of its volume i.e the amount of a substance contained in a given volume. The density is calculated using the formula:
Density = mass/volume
Using this formula, with the known value for mass and volume of the boat, the density of the boat can be calculated.
An object will FLOAT on a liquid substance if its density is lower than that of the liquid while it will SINK if it has a higher density than that of the liquid.
In this case, with a known density of water, which is 1g/cm^3 or 1000kg/m^3,
a boat placed on water will FLOAT if its density is <1g/cm^3 (less than) while it will SINK if its density is >1g/cm^3 (greater than).
What is the main cause of global convection currents?
Answer:
The main cause of global convection currents is the uneven heating of the earth by the sun. Hope this helped! :)
The main cause of global convection current is differential heating, that is the temperature difference in different levels of atmosphere.
What is convection current?Convection current is the heat transfer by fluid movement in the earth crust between different temperature regions. The density of fluids differs due to the temperature gradients and thus heated fluids raises and cooled fluid sinks.
The heated fluid movement causes the movement of plates of earth. The molten rock deep inside the earth crust circulates by the convection current.
Hence, the main cause of global convection current is the differential heating of the atmosphere.
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a glass of.water contains 500g of liquid and 500 ml of liquid what is the density
Answer:
Explanation:
density=mass/volume
density=500/500
=1g/ml
It is believed the major reason for the decline in amphibian species is _______.
a.
death through disease
b.
changing reproductive habits
c.
mutation
d.
climate change
Answer: It is believed the major reason for the decline in amphibian species is death through disease.
Explanation:
The major reason for the decline in amphibian species is climate change.
Amphibians are organisms that can live on land and in water. They are
usually found around moist areas because they need water bodies to cool
off in order for their survival.
Climate change is characterized by an increase in temperature which
doesn't favor them as they lose more water which thereby threatens survival
and leads to their decline in the ecosystem.
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Match the labels to the
diagram.
Cell
Vacuole
membrane
Nucleus
Endoplasmic
reticulum
Ribosomes
Lysosome
Golg!
Mitochondrion
body
Answer:
Explanation hope this help and i hope this is the right answer for the question
why matter looks and feels different depending on the object
Answer:
because the volume
Explanation:
HELP PLS!!!!!!! NEED THIS IN 5 MINS
2. What kind of bond is pictured in the diagram to the left? Describe the movement of the valence electrons in the bond above? (Hint: Sharing or giving up?)
in a complete sentence pls
Answer:
Sharing or covalent bonding is taking place.
Explanation:
The valence electron will be shared by both the atoms so that means that the election will move around both of the atoms.
PLEASE ANSWER NOW!!! This chart shows what happens when each object is placed on a balance with a 10 kg weight on the other side. Which statement is best supported by the information in the chart? Object 1 is the heaviest object. Object 3 is heavier than Object 1. The weight is heavier than Object 2. The weight is the heaviest object.
Answer:
Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. ... Forces that cause a change in the motion of an object are unbalanced forces. Unbalanced forces are not equal and opposite.
Explanation:
Any push or pull is a force. To describe a force, you must know two things. You must know the size of the force and the direction of the force. Suppose two teams are playing tug of war. Each team is pulling with equal force, but in opposite directions. Neither team can make the other team move. Forces that are equal in size but opposite in direction are called balanced forces.
tug of war balanced
Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. If you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with an equal but opposite force. Neither you nor the wall will move. Forces that cause a change in the motion of an object are unbalanced forces.
tug of war unbalanced 1
Unbalanced forces are not equal and opposite. Suppose that one of the teams in tug of war pulls harder than the other team. The forces would no longer be equal. One team would be able to pull the other team in the direction of the larger force.
Force and Motion
More than one force can act on an object at the same time. If you hold a paper clip near a magnet, you, the magnet and gravity all exert forces on the paper clip. The combination of all the forces acting on an object is the net force. When more than one force is acting on an object, the net force determines the motion of the object. In this example, the paper clip is not moving, so the net force is zero.
How do forces combine to form the net force? If the forces are in the same direction, they add together to form the net force. Suppose you and a friend are asked to move a piano for the music teacher. To do this, you pull on one end of the piano, and your friend pushes on the other end. Together, your forces add up to enough force to move the piano. This is because your forces are in the same direction. Because the forces are in the same direction, they can be added together to determine the net force. In this case, the net force is 45 N, which is plenty to move a piano - if it is on wheels, that is!
net force piano
If two forces are in opposite directions, then the net force is the difference between the two forces, and it is in the direction of the larger force. Consider two dogs playing tug of war with a short piece of rope. Each is exerting a force, but in opposite directions.
Notice below that the dog on the left is pulling with a force of 10 N, and the dog on the right is pulling with a force of 12 N. Which dog do you think will win the tug of war? Because the forces are in opposite directions, the net force is determined by subtracting the smaller force from the larger one. In this case, the net force is 2 N in the direction of the dog on the right. Give that dog a dog biscuit!
Answer:
A. Object 1 is the heaviest
Hope it works!
Explanation: