What is velocity? Explain.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The velocity of an object is the rate of change of its position with respect to a frame of reference, and is a function of time. Velocity is equivalent to a specification of an object's speed and direction of motion (e.g. 60 km/h to the north).

Related Questions

> what are the four states of matter? how are they defined?

Answers

Answer:

In physics, a state of matter is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.

...

To From Gas

Solid Deposition

Liquid Condensation

Plasma Ionization

Physical data is often used in the court system. In fact, police officers use radar to determine your speed when you are driving and admit that record in court if you are ever given a ticket. In one such instance, the police officer submitted data that goes against the claim of the driver, who is contesting his ticket in court. The police officer (who was stationary when he made the measure) claims that the driver was speeding at 44.7 m/s, but the driver claims he was only going 26.8 m/s (according to his speedometer). The speed limit was 60 mph. The driver argues that the radar gun must have been set incorrectly to record relative velocity. Is it possible that they are both telling the truth?

Answers

The driver is telling the truth, the radar gun must have been set incorrectly to record relative velocity.

The given parameters:

Speed of the driver observed by the stationary police officer, Vo = 44.7 m/sSpeed of the driver, V = 26.8 m/s.Speed limit = 60 mph

The speed limit of the driver in meter per second is calculated as follows;

[tex]= 60 \ \times \frac{miles}{hour} \times \frac{1609.34 \ m}{1 \ mile} \times \frac{1 \ hr}{3600 \ s}\\\\= 26.82 \ m/s[/tex]

From the speed limit, it is obvious that the driver's speed is within the limit. Thus, we can conclude that the driver is telling the truth, the radar gun must have been set incorrectly to record relative velocity.

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what's some examples of inertial reference frames?

Answers

Answer:

Isolated spaceship, far, far away from the Earth, the Sun, the Milky Way Galaxy, and all other massive objects.

Explanation:

The normal force of a parked car on a level surface is 15,000 Newtons. What is the force of the car?

Answers

Answer:

The force of the car is 15000N.

Explanation:

The unit of force is Newtons (N), so based on the question, the force is 15000 Newtons.

anyone to help with this question​

Answers

Answer:

i can

Explanation:

i know what's the answer

What is the mass of an object that has a weight of 110N ?

Answers

Weight (W) = 110 NAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^2Let the mass of the object be m.By using the formula, W = mg, we get,110 N = 9.8 m/s^2 × mor, m = 110 N ÷ 9.8 m/s^2or, m = 11.2 Kg

Answer:

The mass of the object is 11.2 Kg.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

The mass of an object that has a weight of 110 N is 11.2kg.

What is Weight?

The weight of an object is defined as the force that acts on the object due to gravity. It is a vector quantity in some cases such as when the force of gravity acts on an object but it is also a scalar quantity where the force of gravity has a magnitude.

Weight is the gravitational force of attraction on an object due to the presence of another heavy object, such as the Earth or the Moon. It is expressed by multiplying the mass by the gravitational acceleration.

In above case,

Weight (W) = 110 N

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^2

Let the mass of the object be m.

By using the formula,

W = mg,

[tex]110 N = 9.8 m/s^2 *m\\m = 110 N/ 9.8 m/s^2[/tex]

so, m = 11.2 Kg

Thus, the mass of an object that has a weight of 110 N is 11.2kg.

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The following data were collected during a short race between two friends. Velocity (m/s) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2 4 6 2 0 Time (s) 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 a) Describe the different sections of the graph. b) Determine the acceleration over the first eight seconds. c) Determine the maximum acceleration. d) Using the graph calculate the displacement: i) over the first eight seconds ii) the total race. e) Find the maximum velocity reached by the runner.

Answers

The characteristics of the kinematics allow to find the results for the questions about the movement of the body are:

a)  we have four sections;

0 to 8 s The body is accelerating. 8 to 10 s The body goes at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero. 10 to 14 Body accelerating. 14 to 18 Body slowing down.

b)  The acceleration is the first 8 s is:  a = 0.25 m / s²

c) The maximum acceleration is:    a = 1 m / s²

d) The displacement   is:  i) d₁ =  8m,     ii)  [tex]d_{total}[/tex]= 16 m

e) maximum speed  is:      v = 6 m / s

Kinematics studies the movement of bodies by finding relationships between the position, speed and acceleration of bodies.

        v = v₀ + a t

        y = v₀ t + ½ a t²

where v and v₀ is the current and initial velocity, respectively, a is the acceleration and t is time.

In many circumstances graphs are made for their analysis, in a graph of speed versus time when we have a horizontal line the speed is constant, the acceleration is zero and in the case of a slope there is an acceleration, we have two cases:

Positive slope the body is accelerating and the speed is increasing. Negative slope the body is stopping, the speed decreases.

Let's answer the different questions about the system.

a) in the attached we have a graph of the velocity versus time, each section corresponds to a change in the slope of the graph, we have four sections;

0 to 8 s The body is accelerating. 8 to 10 s The body goes at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero. 10 to 14 Body accelerating. 14 to 18 Body slowing down.

b) The acceleration is the first 8 s

          v = v₀ + a t

          [tex]a = \frac{v-v_o}{\Delta t}[/tex]  

          [tex]a = \frac{2-0}{8-0}[/tex]  

          a = 0.25 m / s²

c) The maximum acceleration is when the slope is maximum.

          [tex]a = \frac{6-2}{ 14-10}[/tex]  

          a = 1 m / s²

Therefore the acceleration is maximum in the section between 10 and 14 s

d) The total displacement is the sum of the displacements of each section.

         [tex]d_{total } = d_1 +d_2 + d_3 +d_4[/tex]  

We look for every displacement.

       d₁ = v₀ + ½ a₁ Δt²

       d₁ = 0 + ½ 0.25 8²

       d₁ = 8 m

In the second section the velocity is constant

         d₂ = v₂ Δt₂

         d₂ = 2 (10-8)

         d₂ = 4 m

The third section.

    d₃ = v₀ + ½ a t²

    d₃ = 2 + ½ 1 (14-10) ²

    d₃ = 10 m

The distance of the fourth section.

       

we look for acceleration

          a₄ = [tex]\frac{v-v_o}{\Delta t}[/tex]  

          a₄ = [tex]\frac{0-6}{18-14}[/tex]  

          a₄ = -1.5 m / s²

     

          d₄ = 6 + ½ (-1.5) (1814) ²

          d₄ = -6 m

The total displacement is;

          [tex]d_{total}[/tex] = 8 + 4 + 10 -6

          [tex]d_{total}[/tex] = 16 m

e) The maximum speed is the highest point in the graph of speed versus time that in the attachment we can see corresponds to

          v = 6 m / s

In conclusion using the characteristics of kinematics we can find the results for the questions about the motion of bodies are:

  a)  we have four sections;

0 to 8 s The body is accelerating. 8 to 10 s The body goes at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero. 10 to 14 Body accelerating. 14 to 18 Body slowing down.

b)  The acceleration is the first 8 s is:  a = 0.25 m / s²

c) The maximum acceleration is:    a = 1 m / s²

d) The displacement   is:  i) d₁ =  8m,     ii)  [tex]d_{total}[/tex]= 16 m

e) maximum speed  is:      v = 6 m / s

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An EMT raceway contains two 3-phase, 480-volt branch circuits. What minimum size THHN branch circuit conductor is required for one of the circuits when it supplies a noncontinuous load of 27 kW?

Answers

Answer:8 AWG

Explanation: 6 current carrying conductors with 2 - 3 phase branch circuits. Divide 27000 by (480v × 1.732 or square root of 3) and you get 32.46 amps. Now using the code book, divide 32.46 by the adjustment factor of 6 CCC's which is .8 and you get 40.61 amps. Now go to Table 310.16 in the 2020 NEC book and you'll see that in the 90° column that 40.61 amps is above #10 AWG so you size up to #8 AWG.

how to calculate kinetic energy given mass and velocity

Answers

In classical mechanics, kinetic energy (KE) is equal to half of an object's mass (1/2*m) multiplied by the velocity squared. For example, if a an object with a mass of 10 kg (m = 10 kg) is moving at a velocity of 5 meters per second (v = 5 m/s), the kinetic energy is equal to 125 Joules, or (1/2 * 10 kg) * 5 m/s2.

why efficiency of energy converters is less than 100%

Answers

The output work is always less than the input work because some of the input work is used to overcome friction.

Record your observations. Include the data table you created for the lab and a graph based on the data table. Type your answer here:

Answers

To create a graph of the data you collected during the lab, first, organize the data, then select the best type of graph, and finally create the graph.

One of the steps you need to complete after an experiment is to graph your results. This implies organizing the data and creating a diagram to visually represent your findings.

These are the steps you can follow to complete this task:

Organize the data: The first thing you need to do is to understand what were the main factors for example if your experiment measured temperature changes this is the main factor you need to consider. Then try to organize this data in a chart so you can visualize it.Select the type of graph: There are different types of graphs such as:Bar graph.Pie chart.Scatter plot.Among others.

Each of these graphs focuses on specific types of data, and therefore you need to select the one that best fits the data you collected.

Create the graph: Finally, you can create the graph to do this, there are programs like excel that help you create the graph only by entering the data.

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The diagram shows a 1-newton metal disk resting on an index card that is balanced on top of a glass.
Metal disk
Index
card
Glass
When the index card is quickly pulled away from the glass in a horizontal direction, the disk falls straight down into the glass,
Which statement explains this action?
o The action is a result of the disk's shape.
The action is a result of the disk's charge.
o The action is a result of the disk's inertia.
o The action is a result of the disk's temperature.

Answers

Answer:

The action is a result of the disk’s inertia.

Explanation:

Which action will cause the tennis ball to move the farthest?

You gently hit the tennis ball.

You pull the tennis racket back and up and hit the ball hard as you swing down.

You hit the tennis ball from another side to change its direction.

You tap the tennis ball lightly.

Answers

Answer:

2nd option at the most

Explanation:

leave a thanks if helped

The Doppler technique for planet detection has found Earth-like planets around nearby Sun-like stars. (True or False) ____________________

Answers

Answer: false

Explanation:

what are two variables that are always in every experiment?

Answers

the independent variable and the dependent variable.

which statement is not correct about force.

A, force causes deformation
B, force xauses accleration
C, if there is no force, there is no motion
D, force emerges due to interaction.​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

without force motion won't take place

19) Suppose a ball is thrown straight up and experiences no appreciable air resistance. What is its acceleration just before it reaches its highest point? A) zero B) slightly less than g C) exactly g D) slightly greater than g

Answers

Answer:

C)

Explanation: In freefall motion object always has gravity as its acceleration.

4. In not less than 150 words, write your substantial insights on what you have learned in the past modules in relevance to what is happening now.​

Answers

Answer:

“I think it’s about putting yourself in the students’ shoes and seeing how a first-time student, maybe someone who hasn’t even taken chemistry before, is looking at it.”

—Valerie Taraborelli, undergraduate chemistry student, University of Arizona1

“In some ways, I think the people who are the most successful as teachers are the ones who are able to remember what it was like being uncertain and not knowing. When you become an expert, things are easy. So the idea is to try and see where [students] are coming from and why they’ve developed this misconception and what you can do to specifically address it.”

—Dee Silverthorn, biology professor, University of Texas2

Hope this helps !!

What is the main force that must be overcome in order to push an object along a horizontal surface. no silly answers

Answers

Answer:

Frictional force

Explanation:

The force that must be overcome in order to push an object along a horizontal surface is frictional force

If the force is more than frictional force the object moves

Student 1 lifts a box with a force of 500 N and sets it on a tabletop 1. 2 m high. Student 2 pushes an identical box up a 5 m ramp from the floor to the top of the same table. Which student did the MOST work?.

Answers

The student 2 did the MOST work because he pushed the box to a greater height.

The given parameters:

Force applied by Student 1 = 500 NHeight of table for student 1 = 1.2 mHeight of ramp for student 2 = 5 m

The work done by student 1 is calculated as follows;

Work = P.E = mgh

P.E = 1.2mg

The work done by the student 2 is calculated as;

P.E = 5mg

where;

m is the mass of the box

Thus, we can conclude that the student 2 did the MOST work.

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how to find velocity with constant acceleration

Answers

Answer:

velocity = distance / time

example:

if a body moves "20" meters in "2" seconds

, then it's velocity = 20/2 = "10m/s"

Elliot jumps up and down on a pogo stick. He weighs 600.N, and his pogo stick has a spring with spring constant 1100N/m. What is the height he will reach when he has gravitational potential energy 250J? m

Answers

From conservation of energy, the height he will reach when he has gravitational potential energy 250J is 0.42 meters approximately

The given weight of Elliot is 600 N

From conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy of Elliot must have been converted to elastic potential energy. Then, the elastic potential energy from the spring was later converted to maximum potential energy P.E of Elliot.

P.E = mgh

where mg = Weight = 600

To find the height Elliot will reach, substitute all necessary parameters into the equation above.

250 = 600h

Make h the subject of the formula

h = 250/600

h = 0.4167 meters

Therefore, the height he will reach when he has gravitational potential energy 250J is 0.42 meters approximately

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The average distance between the Earth and the Moon is 384,000,000 meters. What is the distance in kilometers?

Answers

Answer:

384000

Explanation:

it would be 384000 in km

384000
Because 1 meter is 0.001 kilometer so you multiply 384000000 times 0.001

Situation You are going through a very rough time. You feel so down that you need someone to talk to you send a text message to your friend asking her if she could come over to make you feel better. You friend gives you a call then tells you she will be there in 20 minutes. You are so happy to see her, you give her a big hug. then pour your heart out. After crying to her for a good 30 minutes. she gives some comforting words. You finally say that you feel so much better. Your mend then says. "That's good to know. Now we're done, could we settle my expenses for this - 20 pesos for the phone call, 35 pesos for the tricycle nde going to your place, 20 pesos for all the tissue paper you drew from my tissue pack, and 10 pesos for the time I lost to working productively because had to come here. Thanks." What would be your reaction to your friend after she says this? Fourreaction​

Answers

Answer:

she is your bestfriend so she should always be there for you as long as you are there for them but be like omg im so sorry.

Explanation:

wow tea is pouring




Which of the following devices can be red to produce both transverse and
longitudinal waves?
1o) a string
(b) a ripple tank
(c) a helical spring (Slinky (d) a tuning fork

Answers

Answer:

Slinky is the correct answer.

Slinky is the correct answer

Help it multiple-choice 16 and 17 only

Answers

Answer:

16. c

17. d

Explanation:

16. Newton’s third law states that a force will always have an opposite but equal force as a reaction, so every force comes as a pair of action-reaction forces. For example, if you push on a book, the book also pushes on you.

17. If 1cm represents 15N, then 5cm must represent 15N*5=75N.

What is the final temperature if it requires 5000 J of heat to warm 2.38892 x10-2 kg of water that starts at 5oC? Remember Cp for water is 4186 J/kgC

Answers

The final temperature of water is equal to 50.9999°C

Given the following data:

Mass = [tex]2.38892 \times 10^{-2}\;kg[/tex]Quantity of heat = 5000 J Specific heat capacity of water = 4186 J/kg°C

To determine the final temperature of water:

Mathematically, quantity of heat is given by the formula;

[tex]Q=mc\theta[/tex]

Where:

Q represents the quantity of heat.m represents the mass of an object.c represents the specific heat capacity.∅ represents the change in temperature.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]5000=2.38892 \times 10^{-2}\times 4186 \times \theta\\\\5000=100.0001912 \theta\\\\ \theta=\frac{5000}{100.0001912} \\\\ \theta=49.9999^{\circ}C[/tex]

For the final temperature:

[tex]\theta = T_2 - T_1\\\\T_2 = \theta+T_1\\\\T_2 = 49.9999 + 50[/tex]

Final temperature = 50.9999°C

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Help plz I don’t know it

Answers

Answer:

2. thermal insulator. 3. convection current. 4. conduction. 5. thermal conductor. 6. radiation.

Explanation:hope this helps you.

Assuming a current is flowing, what increases the strength of the magnetic field of a coiled electrical wire? Select all that apply. Straightening the wire changing the direction of the current flow adding more coils to the wire placing a metal bar within the coils stopping the current.

Answers

The strength of the magnetic field is increased by adding more coils to the wire and placing a metal bar within the coils.

The given problem is based on the concept and fundamentals of the magnetic strength in a current-carrying coil of wire. The current-carrying wire in a coiled form is known as Solenoid.

And the mathematical expression for the magnetic field in a solenoid is,[[tex]B = \dfrac{\mu_{0} \times N \times i}{L}[/tex]

Here,

B is the strength of the magnetic field.

[tex]\mu_{0}[/tex] is the magnetic permeability of free space.

N is the number of coils.

The strength of the magnetic field will increase by increasing the number of coils and placing the metallic slab (it will increase magnetic permeability) within the coils.

Thus, we can conclude that the strength of the magnetic field is increased by adding more coils to the wire and placing a metal bar within the coils.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

A bus accelerates away from the bus stop at 2.5 m/s2
.
The total mass of the bus and passengers is 14 000 kg.
Calculate the resultant force needed to accelerate the bus and passengers.
help pls my brain is not working

Answers

Explanation:

F=k.g m\s2

=2.5 m\s2 14000k.g

= 35000N

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