What is the role of light and chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.

Chlorophyll's job in a plant is to absorb light—usually sunlight. The energy absorbed from light is transferred to two kinds of energy-storing molecules. Through photosynthesis, the plant uses the stored energy to convert carbon dioxide (absorbed from the air) and water into glucose, a type of sugar.

Answer 2

In photosynthesis, role of light is to convert water and carbon dioxide to organic products and chlorophyll helps in absorbing light energy from the sun.

What is photosynthesis?

It is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy  through the process of cellular respiration.

Some of the energy which is converted  is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches  which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis  are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.

The process begins with proteins absorbing light energy which are called reaction centers and contain a green pigment which is called chlorophyll . In plants ,these pigments are present inside organelles called chloroplasts while in bacteria they are present in plasma membrane.

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Related Questions

What is climate forcing?
I need a short answer

Answers

Answer:

Changes to Earth's radiative equilibrium that cause temperatures to rise or fall over decadal periods are called climate forcings.

Explanation:

Is this short enough?

Climate forcing is the process of affecting/changing the climate on the Earth through forcing factors.

These forcing factors are out of the climate system, and include things like volcanic eruptions, changing solar radiation levels, and changing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the terrestrial planets

Answers

terrestrial planets do not have a gas core and have a small atmosphere

All terrestrial planets have higher density as compared to Jovian planets. Not all such planets have substantial atmospheres. The incorrect statement is option C.

What are terrestrial planet?

The planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are referred to as terrestrial because their surfaces are compact and rocky, similar to Earth's terra firma.

Terrestrial planets have a higher density than Jovian planets because their cores are made of dense metals, whereas Jovian planets are comprised of many gases.

Not all terrestrial planets have substantial atmospheres.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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The missing options of the question are:

They are located closer to the Sun than the jovian planets.They have substantial atmospheres.They are smaller than the jovian planets.They have higher densities than the jovian planets.They have solid, rocky surfaces.

Gene expression is regulated to ensure that the correct proteins are made when and where they are needed.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

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Which option describes covalent solutes?
A: Covalent solutes consist of oppositely charged ions that are attracted to each other, and these solutes can be dissolved through dispersion and ionization.
B: Covalent solutes consist of oppositely charged ions that are attracted to each other, and these solutes can be dissolved through dispersion and dissociation.
C: Covalent solutes consist of molecules that share electrons, and these solutes can be dissolved through dispersion and dissociation.
D: Covalent solutes consist of molecules that share electrons, and these solutes can be dissolved through dispersion and ionization.


The answer is not C

Answers

Answer:

D: Covalent solutes consist of molecules that share electrons, and these solutes can be dissolved through dispersion and ionization.

Explanation:

Covalent solutes consist of molecules that share electrons in its outermost electron shell. Electrovalent(ionic) solutes one the other hand are formed from transfer of electrons to achieve an octet configuration.

It’s also important to note that the covalent solutes can be dissolved through dispersion and ionization.

What are two fungal skin infections that humans can contract?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Athlete’s foot

Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection that affects the skin on your feet, often between your toes. Typical symptoms of athlete’s foot include:

itching, or a burning, stinging sensation between your toes or on the soles of your feet

skin that appears red, scaly, dry, or flaky

cracked or blistered skin

In some cases, the infection can also spread to other areas of your body. Examples include your nails, groin, or hands

Ringworm of the scalp

This fungal infection affects the skin of the scalp and the associated hair shafts. It’s most common in young children and needs to be treated with prescription oral medication as well as antifungal shampoo. The symptoms can include:

localized bald patches that may appear scaly or red

associated scaling and itching

associated tenderness or pain in the patches

Answer:

number 3

Explanation:

can someone please helpppppp

Answers

Answer:

The more calories a food has, the more energy it can provide to your body. When you eat more calories than you need, your body stores the extra calories as body fat.

Dietary fats are essential to give your body energy and to support cell growth. They also help protect your organs and help keep your body warm. Fats help your body absorb some nutrients and produce important hormones, too.

Carbohydrates are your body's main source of energy: They help fuel your brain, kidneys, heart muscles, and central nervous system. For instance, fiber is a carbohydrate that aids in digestion, helps you feel full, and keeps blood cholesterol levels in check.

The structure and function of our bodies depend on proteins. The regulation of the body's cells, tissues, and organs cannot happen without them. Muscles, skin, bones, and other parts of the human body contain significant amounts of protein, including enzymes, hormones, and antibodies.

Explanation:

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The NADH produced in glycolysis will be used in which step of cellular respiration?

1) Electron transport chain

2) Citric acid cycle

3) Krebs cycle

4) Photosynthesis

Answers

The Krebs cycle is the answer

Part A
Japan uses an average of 21 quads of energy each year. Calculate the energy used in quads
for each source of energy in the pie chart.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of energy that Japan uses from other sources can be similarly calculated. The distribution is 4.62 quads of natural gas, 5.67 quads of coal, 9.24 quads of petroleum, 0.84 quads of hydropower, 0.21 quads of nuclear energy, and 0.42 quads of energy from other renewables.

Explanation:


The atomic number of argon is 18 and its mass number is 40. Describe the number and type of particles
found in the nucleus of this atom

Answers

Answer:

Argon's atoms have 18 protons, 22 neutrons in its nucleus, orbited by 18 electrons- its atomic mass= P 18 +N 22.

Explanation:

Atoms are the most basic unit of matter that makes up elements. Atoms are composed of electrons orbiting neutrons and protons surrounding a nucleus.

The atomic number is defined as the number of protons in an atom, while the atomic mass is the number of protons and neutrons.

The element Argon, Ar is a noble gas, that exists in a gaseous, inert, state at temperature. Its atoms have 18 protons, 22 neutrons in its nucleus, orbited by 18 electrons- its atomic mass= P 18 +N 22.

There are 8 valence electrons in its outer shell, thus:

Ar is not very reactive, as it does not require electron sharing in atomic bonding. It shows low conductivity, as there are no free electrons  

What stage of mitosis is depicted in the diagram below ?

Answers

Answer:

anaphase, think a=apart and the chromosomes are being pulled apart

The anaphase stage of mitosis is depicted in the diagram below, Thus, option "C" is correct.

What are cytokinesis and mitosis?

Mitosis is a cell division type that divides the parent cell and the genetic material into two alike daughter cells with the same chromosome numbers.

Cytokinesis is a process by which at the end of the telophase the cytoplasm of the cell starts dividing and results in the formation of the plate in plants and furrows in the animal, dividing the cell equally.

Thus, option "C" is correct.

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Use photosynthesis in a sentence

Answers

Answer:

Plants need photosynthesis to survive.

Answer:

Photosynthesis commences in the presence of light, carbon dioxide and when the plant is subjected to a suitable temperature.

Explanation:

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What is the answer plz help me
Earth Science

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

In my opinion it it's Mars

what is the level of organization for a group of cells that have similar structure and function

Answers

Answer:

tissue level

Explanation:

"Tissue — a group of cells with similar structure and function. There are only four types of tissues : Epithelial. Connective."

Please help. I'm a little confused.

Answers

Answers:

17. a

18. d

19. d

20. b

Which best identifies the responsibility of producers in the carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Producers remove Carbon dioxide from the environment as they metabolize glucose during respiration.

Which statement best compares viruses and pathogenic protozoa?
A Viruses cause communicable diseases and pathogenic protozoa do not. Pathogenic
B protozoa cause communicable diseases and viruses do not. Both viruses and
C pathogenic protozoa cause communicable diseases. Neither viruses nor pathogenic D protozoa cause communicable diseases.

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

Explanation:

sorry if im late :<

Answer:

I think they both cause communicable diseases

Hey you guys I really need help ! This is timed please

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is salt-water intrusion and mining.

Answer:

i think its the 3rd one im not sure

Explanation:

Which statement supports the fact that humans contain many kinds of tissues?
A. Cells break down food through the process of respiration.
B. All organisms are made up of only one cell.
C. Cells reproduce by a process known as mitosis.
D. All organisms are made of one or more cells.

Answers

I am pretty sure the answer to your question is option C because the mitosis process is part of the cell cycle in which they are replicating into chromosomes and are separated into 2 new nuclei ,Then again Biology isn’t my best subject But hope this helped!

Explain and give an example of inversion in DNA sequencing.​

Answers

Answer:

If two breaks occur in one chromosome, sometimes the region between the breaks rotates 180 degrees before rejoining with the two end fragments. Such an event creates a chromosomal mutation called an inversion.

will someone please help me?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

a = u    

c = g

t = a

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Explain the relationship between Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration in 2-3 sentences.

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

Photosynthesis uses sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose and oxygen.

Glucose and oxygen are the reactants of cellular respiration, which releases the energy in glucose to power cellular processes.

It releases carbon dioxide and water, the reactants of photosynthesis.

Therefore, photosynthesis and cellular respiration are a key energy cycle

adantage of drinking pasteurised milk rather than unpastised milk

Answers

Pasteurizing milk involves exposing milk to high temperatures for a short period of time to destroy all harmful bacteria that might be lurking in the milk. It is beneficial as it kills most harmful bacteria.

The smallest unit of an element is composed of the following “sub-atomic particles”.
Group of answer choices

A. protium, deuterium, and tritium

B. protons, neutrons, and ions

C. protons, neutrons, and electrons

D. protons, neutrinos, and ions

Answers

Answer:d

Explanation:

Answer: its D

Explanation:

I got this question on a test and got it right.

which of the following has a positive affect on soil depletion? A. deforestation , B. overtilling, C. multiple cropping , D. erosion

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Erosion i think if its wrong im so sorry!:)

Without the functions and benefits provided by soil, human life would not be conceivable. By anchoring roots and storing nutrients, it creates an environment for plants (including food crops and timber wood). Thus, option D is correct.

What erosion has positive impact on soil depletion?

While soil erosion brought on by human activities has poured chemicals and toxins into water sources, this is not the case with natural soil erosion.

A 1950s study found that natural soil erosion contributes vital nutrients that support the flourishing of aquatic species. To flourish in. Our water is filtered and cleaned, and it also aids in preventing natural disasters like flooding.

Food production decreases, water supplies dry up, and communities are pushed to relocate to more hospitable areas as a result of land degradation and the expansion of deserts in some areas.

Therefore, erosion has a positive effect on soil depletion.

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If a mother carries a recessive allele for a genetic disorder, such as cystic fibrosis, under what circumstances will her children inherit the disorder?

A) The children's father must also carry the recessive allele.

B) The mother's father must also carry the recessive allele

C) The paternal grandfather must also carry the recessive allele.

D) The children must be female like the mother to inherit the disorder

Answers

Answer: B) The mother's father must also carry the recessive allele

Explanation:

How Are Men Affected by Cystic Fibrosis? Males account for slightly more than 50 percent of all cases of cystic fibrosis (CF) but generally have better outcomes than females until about age 20.

How does an American Bullfrog gain energy for their growth?

Answers

Answer:

They gain energy through respiration.

Explanation:

American Bullfrogs, are predators that have high energy requirements for growth and locomotion, and as they do not produce their own energy-rich food, and they consume primary consumers (birds, fish, rodents, etc.) they are secondary consumers.

Consumers are heterotrophs; they eat or consume organic matter (lipids, sugars, proteins, etc.) made for their energy intake by autotrophs. Autotrophs include plants, microbes, and other species that photosynthesize, while animals, like bullfrogs are heterotrophs.  

Heterotrophs derive energy through respiring. They burn fuel in mitochondria- high energy ATP is derived from breaking apart the chemical bonds within carbohydrates like glucose. Like all large animals, they carry out aerobic respiration:  

  C6H12O6+ 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP

   glucose+ oxygen →  carbon dioxide+ water+ energy

The chemical reaction below represents a metabolic process.

C 6H 12O 6 + 6O 2→ 6CO 2 + 6H 2O

Which of the following metabolic processes uses the products of the reaction shown above as its reactants?
glycolysis
fermentation
photosynthesis
cellular respiration

Answers

Photosynthesis uses carbon and h20 as the reactants

Suitable flooring materials for food preparation areas include___
A. disposable paper "carplet"
B. carpeting, as long as it is made of a tight weave
C.wood
D. rubber​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

how many cells do we shed everyday

Answers

Answer:

30,000 to 40,000

Explanation:

Answer: Though you can't see it happening, every minute of the day we lose about 30,000 to 40,000 dead skin cells off the surface of our skin. So just in the time it took you to read this far, you've probably lost about 40,000 cells. That's almost 9 pounds (4 kilograms) of cells every year!

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Answers

Answer:a

Explanation: it is know that a cells has to undergo mitosis before it is completely reproduced.hope this helps!(:

Answer:

Undergo Mitosis

Explanation:

Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth.

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