What is the potential energy of a 5.0 N weight that is 3 m above the ground

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]15\:\mathrm{J}[/tex]

Explanation:

The potential energy of an object is given by [tex]PE=mgh[/tex].

Recall that the weight of an object is equal to the force of gravity on the object. From this, we can set up the following equation and solve for the mass of the object:

[tex]F=mg,\\5=mg,\\m=\frac{5}{9.81}\approx 0.51\:\mathrm{kg}[/tex]

Now we can plug in values to [tex]PE=mgh[/tex] and solve:

[tex]PE=0.51\cdot9.81\cdot3=\fbox{$15\:\mathrm{J}$}[/tex].

Answer 2

Answer:

The potential energy of the body is 15J.

Explanation:

What is potential energy?

The energy possessed to a body due to position is called Potential energy.

U=mgh

Given data:weight (mg)=5Nheight (h)=3mPotential energy (U)=?by using formula

U=mgh

U=5×3=15J

Hence, the potential energy of the body is 15J.

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Related Questions

"Energy is never created of destroyed, it only transforms from one form to another" is the definition of… A. The Law of Diminishing Returns B. The Law of Conservation of Energy C. The Law of Universal Gravitation D. The Law of Entropy

Answers

Answer:

B. The Law of Conservation of Energy

Explanation:

In Science, energy can be defined as the ability of an object or body to do work. There are two (2) main types of energy and these are;

I. Kinetic energy: it can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.

Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;

Where, K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.

M represents mass measured in kilograms.

V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.

II. Potential energy: it can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position.

Mathematically, potential energy is given by the formula;

Where, P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.

m represents the mass of an object.

g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.

h represents the height measured in meters.

Additionally, the various forms of energy are solar energy, electrical energy, chemical energy, thermal energy, wind energy, nuclear energy etc.

Hence, energy is never created of destroyed, it only transforms from one form to another" is the definition of The Law of Conservation of Energy.

A plane's average speed between two cities is 750 km/hr. If the trip takes
2.5 hrs. how far does the plane fly?

Answers

Answer:

The plane goes for 600 km per hour.

The trip from a city to another is 2.5 hours

Basically, all you have to do is multiply 600 by 2.5.

That’s 1,500 kilometres.

Explanation:

A plane's average speed between two cities is 750 km/hr and if the trip takes 2.5 hours then the total distance covered by the plane would be 1875 kilometers.

What is speed?

The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object.

As given in the problem, a plane's average speed between two cities is 750 km/hr and if the trip takes 2.5 hours then we have to find out  the total distance covered by the plane,

The plane's average speed between two cities is 750 kilometers/hour,

time is taken in the whole trip = 2.5 hours

The distance covered by the plane =  750 kilometers/hour×2.5 hours

                                                          = 1875 kilometers

Thus, the total distance covered by the plane would be 1875 kilometers.

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Help me to solve this please

Answers

Answer:

2) 7

3) 5

Explanation:

Answer:

the are are7

D

Explanation:

an object has a mass of 2,000kg. what is its weight on earth? show your work​

Answers

Answer:

Answer: 19,600 N

Explanation:

Weight is a force, and force equals mass times acceleration. So the formula for weight is w = m • g

find not true when the water freezes...

Answers

Answer: i think its c

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

100 points!!!! Will mark brainliest!!!!!!!!



This child is in motion jumping on a trampoline. There are four forces that apply to this situation. Which are they?

Applied force
Normal force
Tension force
Friction force
Spring force
Air-Resistance force
Electrical force
Magnetic force
Gravitational force

Answers

Answer:

Normal Force, Applied force, Gravitational Force, Spring Force

Explanation:

Normal Force so that he does not fall into trampoline, spring because the trampoline spring down when the force goes down, then up putting force upwards, gravitation because of gravity, and applied because of jumping

Answer:

i told u my thing got deleted lol

Explanation:

A student is leaving the lesson and walking to Maths at a speed of 1m/s. He notices that he is late for the lesson and speeds up to 3 m/s. It takes him 4 seconds to speed up. Calculate his acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration = 0.5 m/s²

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial velocity, u = 1m/s

Final velocity, v = 3m/s

Time, t = 4 seconds

To find acceleration;

In physics, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.

This simply means that, acceleration is given by the subtraction of initial velocity from the final velocity all over time.

Hence, if we subtract the initial velocity from the final velocity and divide that by the time, we can calculate an object’s acceleration.

Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;

[tex]Acceleration (a) = \frac{final \; velocity - initial \; velocity}{time}[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{v - u}{t}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Acceleration = (3 - 1)/4

Acceleration = 2/4

Acceleration = 0.5 m/s²

Margaret Mary, Doug , and Kako are at a local amusement park. They see an attraction called the Giant Slide, which is simply a very long and high inclined plane. Visitors at the amusement park climb a long flight of stairs to the top of the 27inclined plane and are given canvas sacks. They sit on the sacks and slide down the plane 70m long. At the time when the three friends walked past the slide, a 135-kg man and a 20-kg boy are each at the top preparing to slide down. "I wonder how much less time it will take the man to slide down than it will take the boy," said Margaret Mary. "I think the boy will take less time," said Doug. "You're both wrong,"said Kako. "They will reach the bottom at the same time."

Answers

The question is incomplete. The compete question is :

Margaret Mary, Doug , and Kako are at a local amusement park. They see an attraction called the Giant Slide, which is simply a very long and high inclined plane. Visitors at the amusement park climb a long flight of stairs to the top of the 27inclined plane and are given canvas sacks. They sit on the sacks and slide down the plane 70m long. At the time when the three friends walked past the slide, a 135-kg man and a 20-kg boy are each at the top preparing to slide down. "I wonder how much less time it will take the man to slide down than it will take the boy," said Margaret Mary. "I think the boy will take less time," said Doug. "You're both wrong,"said Kako. "They will reach the bottom at the same time."

If the man and the boy do not take the same amount of time to reach the bottom of the slide, calculate how many seconds of difference there will between the two times.

Solution :

From body sliding down an incline plane, the acceleration is given by, [tex]$a = g \sin \theta$[/tex]

Since the body slides from rest, the initial velocity is, u = 0

Now the equation of motion, we have

        v= u + at

or     v = 0 +at

or      v = at

or     [tex]$t=\frac{v}{a}$[/tex] ............(1)

again we have, [tex]$v^2 -u^2 =2as $[/tex]

                         or [tex]$v = \sqrt{2s g \sin \theta} $[/tex]

Then from equation (1), we have

[tex]$t=\frac{\sqrt{2sg \sin \theta}}{g \sin \theta}$[/tex]

Thus this means that the time of sliding down an inclined plane does not depend on the mass of the body that slides.

Therefore, Kako is correct.

Since the time taken to slide an inclined plane is same for both the man and the boy, there is no difference between their time of sliding.

At the time of the founding of the country, most Americans worked as
A.shopkeepers
B.soldiers
C.ship builders
D.farm workers

Answers

Answer:

Farmers

Explanation:

At the time of founding our country most soldiers in the revolutionary war were farmers who were inexperienced.

Answer:

D. farm workers

Explanation:

It is because when they started founding the country, people needed food and everything was based on agriculture and economy, and the main economy wat cotton and tobacco.

one cup of water is left outside for two days, when it is checked there was only half of a cup left. what happened?

Answers

Answer:

it evaporated  

Explanation:

It evaporated into the air

As a pendulum moves closer to the equilibrium position, how do the velocity, acceleration, and force change? The velocity decreases, the acceleration decreases, and the net force decreases. The velocity increases, the acceleration decreases, and the net force decreases. The velocity increases, the acceleration increases, and the net force decreases. The velocity decreases, the acceleration increases, and the net force increases.

Answers

Answer:

The velocity increases, the acceleration decreases, and the net force decreases.

Explanation:

Velocity is at maximum when acceleration is zero thus as the pendulum moves closer to equilibrium position, velocity increases and acceleration decreases. As the pendulum moves closer to equilibrium, the magnitude of force decreases until it reaches the equilibrium position when the magnitude of force is zero. This means the net force decreases in the same manner the acceleration decreases because from the formula of force which is the product of mass and acceleration.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

on edge

what must a uranium-235 nucleus absorb before fission will happen​

Answers

Answer:

The arrangement of particles within uranium-235 is somewhat unstable and the nucleus can disintegrate if it is excited by an outside source. When a U-235 nucleus absorbs an extra neutron, it quickly breaks into two parts. This process is known as fission

Answer:

a nuetron

Explanation:

In a nuclear reactor , a neutron is absorbed into a nucleus (typically uranium-235). ... The fast moving neutrons carry most of the energy from the reaction with them (99%) but before the neutrons can collide with fresh uranium nuclei, they need to be slowed down

Nina's measurements, shown in the table here, BEST represent a wave with
A)
decreasing frequency.
B)
increasing frequency.
C)
increasing amplitude.
D)
decreasing amplitude.

Answers

I think the answer will be B

Nina's data in this table most accurately depict a wave with decreasing frequency. Option A is right.

What is frequency?

A recurring event's frequency is measured by how many times it occurs in a unit of time.

To emphasize distinctions with spatial and angular frequencies, respectively, it is also sometimes referred to as ordinary frequency or temporal frequency.

If the duration, or time interval, required to complete one cycle or vibration is half a second, the frequency is 2 per second; if it is one hundredth of an hour, the frequency is 100 per hour.

The frequency and period, or time interval, are often reciprocally equal, therefore frequency = 1/period = 1 in most circumstances.

The Moon rotates about Earth about a little bit more than 12 times a year. In a violin A string vibrates at a frequency of 440 cycles per second.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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What Kinetic energy is exactly equal to Gravitational Potential Energy why is height halfway between the maximum height?

Answers

Explanation:

Let us calculate the work done in lifting an object of mass m through a height h, such as in Figure 1. If the object is lifted straight up at constant speed, then the force needed to lift it is equal to its weight mg. The work done on the mass is then W = Fd = mgh. We define this to be the gravitational potential energy (PEg) put into (or gained by) the object-Earth system. This energy is associated with the state of separation between two objects that attract each other by the gravitational force

Potential energy is a property of a system rather than of a single object—due to its physical position. An object’s gravitational potential is due to its position relative to the surroundings within the Earth-object system. The force applied to the object is an external force, from outside the system. When it does positive work it increases the gravitational potential energy of the system. Because gravitational potential energy depends on relative position, we need a reference level at which to set the potential energy equal to 0. We usually choose this point to be Earth’s surface, but this point is arbitrary; what is important is the difference in gravitational potential energy, because this difference is what relates to the work done. The difference in gravitational potential energy of an object (in the Earth-object system) between two rungs of a ladder will be the same for the first two rungs as for the last two rungs.

what is the kinetic energy of a 0.25kg ball rolling at a speed of 2.5m/s

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Kinetic Energy formula:

KE = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv²

m=mass

v=speed

Given:

m=0.25kg

v=2.5m/s

Plug the values in:

KE = 1/2(0.25kg)(2.5m/s)²

KE = 0.78125 J (Joules)

A simple pendulum takes 43 seconds to complete 18 oscillations. What is the time-period of this pendulum?

Answers

Answer:

2.39 s

Explanation:

Period of pendulum = Time taken for 1 complete oscillation

= Total Time / Total no. of oscillations

= 43 / 18

= 2.39 s

Convert 55 miles into inches

Answers

Answer:

3.485e+6 inches. hope this helps

Answer:

What I got was a big number but it got around 3.485e+6

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP NOT A LOT OF TIME LEFT!!!!!
A vector is drawn on an x-y plane. It has a magnitude of 65.1 centimeters and a direction of 28.0 degrees below the positive x-axis. What is the x-component of this vector?

A. 30.6cm
B. 65.1cm
C. 27.1cm
D. 57.5cm

Answers

The [x] component will be +57.47 a[x]  and the [y] component will be -30.51 a[y].

What are the components of a vector?

Any vector can be resolved along the axes of the cartesian coordinate system. For a two dimensional vector (say [V]), it can be resolved along the

[x] and [y] axis, such that the components of the vector are the vector's themselves and are given by -

[x] component = VcosФ a[x]

[y] component = VsinФ a[y]

Given is a vector is drawn on an X - Y plane. It has a magnitude of 65.1 centimeters and a direction of 28.0 degrees below the positive x-axis.

From the data given, we can write -

Magnitude of vector = |V| = 65.1

Angle made with +x axis = [Ф] =28 degrees {below the axis}

Therefore, the [x] component will be -

[x] = 65.1 x cos(28) = 57.47 a[x]

and the [y] component will be -

[y] = 65.1 x sin(28) = 30.51 × -a[y] = -30.51 a[y]

Therefore, the [x] component will be +57.47 a[x]  and the [y] component will be -30.51 a[y].

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When one end of a metal bar is heated, the opposite end will eventually become hot. Which of the following processes transfers the heat through the bar?

Group of answer choices

condensation

radiation

convection

conduction

Answers

I believe it’s convection
Conduction is your answer. Conduction is the process in which the heated and the faster molecules collide with other molecules to transfer the heat from the hot end to the colder end.

If you want to calculate the acceleration of a car, you should _____ the change in velocity of the car by the time interval.
A. Multiply
B. Increase
C. Divide
D. Decrease

Answers

Answer:

Your awnser is B. Increase

Explanation:

Answer:

divide

Explanation:

u should divide the velocity by time interval because a=vf-vi/t

Read each of the phrases below. Put the phrases in the correct order to show the path of blood flow in the circulatory system starting with the blood traveling from the lungs.
___ blood picks up waste products such as carbon dioxide
___ carries oxygen and nutrients to the body cells
____ moves to right ventricle and to lungs
____ blood travels from the lungs to the left atrium
____ returns to right atrium

Answers

Answer:

__3__ blood picks up waste products such as carbon dioxide

__2__ carries oxygen and nutrients to the body cell

__1__ moves to right ventricle and to lungs

__4__ blood travels from the lungs to the left atrium

__5__ returns to right atrium

Explanation:

PLS MARK BRAINLEST

Both vena cava passes the deoxygenated blood to the right atrium. Blood from right atrium enters right ventricle and pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood from right ventricle to lungs for oxygenation. Two pulmonary veins come from each lung and pass O2 -rich blood to left atrium. Blood enters left ventricle from the left atrium. The left ventricle pumps blood into the aorta which in turn branches and delivers blood to the major body regions and organs.

How many times greater is the intensity of a 35-db sound compared to a 25-db sound?

Answers

Answer:

10 Times (greater)

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The number of decibels of the first sound, 35-db

The number of decibels of the second sound, 25 db

We have;

[tex]\beta (dB) = 10 \cdot log_{10} \left (\dfrac{I}{I_0 \right)}[/tex]

Where;

I₀ = 10⁻¹² W/m² = The lowest perceivable sound

Therefore, we have;

[tex]I = I_0 \times 10^{\left (\dfrac{\beta }{10} \right) }[/tex]

Substituting the known values, gives;

When β = 35-db, we get;

[tex]I_{35} = 10^{-12} \times 10^{\left (\dfrac{35 }{10} \right) } = 10^{-12} \times 10^{3.5} = 10^{-8.5}[/tex]

When β = 25-db, we get;

[tex]I_{25} = 10^{-12} \times 10^{\left (\dfrac{25 }{10} \right) } = 10^{-12} \times 10^{2.5} = 10^{-9.5}[/tex]

Therefore, we get the number of times the intensity of a 35-db sound is compared to a 25-db sound, which is, I₃₅/I₂₅ is given as follows;

[tex]\dfrac{I_{35}}{I_{25}} = \dfrac{10^{-8.5}}{10^{-9.5}} = 10[/tex]

Therefore, the intensity of a 35-db sound is 10 times greater than the intensity of a 25-db sound

Derive Isothermal process through ideal gas.(anyone plzz!!)​

Answers

Answer:

Hey, bro here is the explanation....

Explanation:

Hope it helps...

A 1kg box is pushed on a flat surface that is 250m long. The box is initially at rest and then pushed with a constant Net force of 5N along the entire length. What is the velocity of the box when it reaches the end of the surface.

A. 25m/s

B. 2500m/s

C. 50m/s

D. 75m/s

Answers

Answer:

C) 50 m/s

Explanation:

With the given information we can calculate the acceleration using the force and mass of the box.

Newton's 2nd Law: F = ma

5 N = 1 kg * a a = 5 m/s²

List out known variables:

v₀ = 0 m/sa = 5 m/s² v = ?Δx = 250 m

Looking at the constant acceleration kinematic equations, we see that this one contains all four variables:

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

Substitute known values into the equation and solve for v.

v² = (0)² + 2(5)(250) v² = 2500 v = 50 m/s

The final velocity of the box is C) 50 m/s.

TIMED! WOULD REALLY APPRECIATE HELP! TYSM!!!
For her birthday, Samantha gets a new bike. She wants all her friends to see and so begins riding up and down her street. What is her speed if she goes 40.5m in 8.6s? *

4.71 m/s
4.71 h/m
47.1 h/m

Answers

Answer:

4.71 m/s

Explanation:

40.5:8.6= 4.71

Explain why refraction takes place.
Please help explain in a simple way

Answers

Answer:

lCdfKFBWRblNLWFNJLBe

Explanation:

jk jk Refraction is an effect that occurs when a light wave, incident at an angle away from the normal, passes a boundary from one medium into another in which there is a change in velocity of the light

What is the mass of the object if it exerted a
force of 62.2 Newtons and has an acceleration
of 15.3 m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

The object has an approximate mass of 4.06 kilograms.

Explanation:

Force is equal to mass times acceleration, so all we need to do is divide the force provided by the acceleration provided.

[tex]m = \frac{62.2N}{15.3 \frac{m}{s^2}}\\\\m = \frac{62.3kg\frac{m}{s^2}}{15.3 \frac{m}{s^2}}\\\\m = \frac{62.2kg}{15.3}\\\\m = 4.06kg[/tex]

Absorption of a light wave occurs in what material?

Answers

Answer: I think Windows.

Explanation: The absorption of light makes an object dark or opaque to the wavelengths or colors of the incoming wave: Wood is opaque to visible light. Some materials are opaque to some wavelengths of light, but transparent to others. Glass and water are opaque to ultraviolet light, but transparent to visible light.

Option.D-All materials is the correct answer.
Any object, whether living or inert, has the ability to absorb light. Absorption is always influenced by the electromagnetic frequency of the light being transmitted (i.e., its color) and the composition of the object's atoms.

How the absorption of light wave occurs-The object may absorb the light wave, in which case its energy is changed to heat.The object might reflect the light wave. Additionally, the object may transmit a light wave.Light waves behave similarly throughout the electromagnetic spectrum.Depending on the nature of the object and the light's wavelength, a light wave can be transmitted, reflected, absorbed, refracted, polarized, diffracted, or scattered when it comes into contact with a surface.When photons from incident light strike atoms and molecules, they begin to vibrate and cause absorption.An object gets hotter as its molecules move and vibrate more. The object then releases thermal energy in the form of this heat.Darker-colored objects, for example, absorb more incident light energy than lighter-colored ones do.For instance, while a light-colored concrete sidewalk reflects more energy than it absorbs, black pavement absorbs the majority of visible and UV energy.As a result, on a hot summer day, the sidewalk is cooler than the black pavement.Throughout this absorption process, photons bounce around and give up energy to numerous molecules.The longer wavelength infrared energy that results from this thermal energy radiates.A city's surface temperature can increase by up to 10° Celsius as a result of thermal radiation from the energy-absorbing asphalt and roofs.

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Pls help me with this problem!!

Answers

Answer:

v = 19.6 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

The radius of the circle, r = 5 m

The time period of the ball, T = 1.6s

We need to find the ball's tangential velocity.

The formula for the tangential velocity is given by :

[tex]v=\dfrac{2\pi r}{T}[/tex]

Putting all the values in the above formula

[tex]v=\dfrac{2\pi \times 5}{1.6}\\\\v=19.6\ m/s[/tex]

So, the tangential velocity of the ball is 19.6 m/s. Hence, the correct option is (c).

what are 3 physical changes of plastic

Answers

Answer:

1. Size

2. Shape

3. Color

Explanation:

Sorry if this is no help

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