The mass of lithium required to react with 4.96 g of bromine is 0.372 g. The number of moles of each reactant is 0.062. Therefore the percentage composition of each element in the product is 50%.
What is percentage composition?The percentage composition of a compound is the weight percentage of each element present in the compound contributing to the total weight of the compound.
The reaction between lithium and bromine gas is given below:
[tex]\rm Br_{2} + 2 Li \rightarrow 2LiBr[/tex]
As per this reaction one mole bromine gas reacts with 2 moles of Li.
mass of Br₂ = 160 g/mol
mass of Li = 6 g/mol
for 2 Li = 12 g/mol
160 g of Br reacts with 12 g of Li. Thus, mass of Li required by 4.96 g of bromine gas is:
4.96 × 12 / 160 = 0.372 g.
The number of moles of Br = 4.96/ 80 = 0.062
no. of moles of Li = 0.372 / 6 = 0.062
The number of moles of each element is equal and hence, the percentage composition is 50 % each of Li and Br.
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Bromine makes up 92.1% of the compound, while the remaining 7.9% is made up of lithium.
What is percent composition?Percent composition is a way of expressing the proportion of each element in a compound as a percentage of the total weight of the compound.
To find the percent composition of an element in a compound, divide the weight of the element in the compound by the total weight of the compound, and then multiply by 100%.
In this case, the weight of bromine in the compound is 4.96 g, and the total weight of the compound is 5.39 g. Therefore, the percent composition of bromine in the compound is:
[tex](4.96 g / 5.39 g) * 100% = 92.1%[/tex]
This means that bromine makes up 92.1% of the compound, while the remaining 7.9% is made up of lithium.
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NEED HELP ASAP PLSSS
Please read the below paragraphs and then answer the 2 questions in complete sentences.
Natural selection was proposed by Charles Darwin to explain how new species evolve. All types of living things have small differences between the individuals in the species. If one of those differences allows the individual to live longer, they will likely have more offspring. As that trait is passed on, the population starts to look more like the successful individual. Over time, the species changes.
In 1896, J. W. Tutt suggested that the peppered moths were an example of natural selection. He recognized that the camouflage of the light moth no longer worked in the dark forest. Dark moths live longer in a dark forest, so they had more time to breed.
1. What is natural selection?
2. How are peppered moths an example of natural selection?
FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS PLZZZ
1.Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.
2.Because predators were able to spot the light moths more easily, the dark moths were more likely to survive and reproduce. ... The peppered moth case is an example of natural selection. In this case, changes in the environment caused changes in the characteristics that were most beneficial for survival
True or False: Only animals can move pollen from plant to plant.
A. True
B. False
i think false because of the wind or insects
neeed morreeeee help w science
Answer:
60
Explanation:
Answer:
its actually 83° rounding it so choose that
help pleaseeee. over dilutions in chemistry
Answer:
5 L
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the molarity of the CaCl₂ solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of CaCl₂ = 0.5 mole
Volume = 2 L
Molarity =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Molarity = 0.5 / 2
Molarity = 0.25 M
Finally, we shall determine the volume of the diluted solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 0.25 M
Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 2 L
Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 0.1 M
Volume of diluted solution (V₂) =?
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
0.25 × 2 = 0.1 × V₂
0.5 = 0.1 × V₂
Divide both side by 0.1
V₂ = 0.5 / 0.1
V₂ = 5 L
Thus the volume of the diluted solution is 5 L
What are the sources of the majority of fats and oils in the typical human diet? a )The fats come from plants; the oils come from animals. B )Both fats and oils come from plants. C) Both fats and oils come from animals. D)The fats come from animals; the oils come from plants.
How many mL of a 1.63 M solution would contain 12 g of Na(OH)?
Answer:
89 mL of solution would contain the given amount of Al(NO₃)₃.
Explanation:
Hope this help
How many moles are in 100.0g of gold
Help asp please thanks
which system does the endocrine gland influence to fight infections
Answer:
Thymus. This gland makes white blood cells called T-lymphocytes that fight infection and are crucial as a child's immune system develops
3. The density of ethanol is 0.789 g/mL. How many grams of ethanol should be mixed with 225 mL of water to make a 4.5% (v/v) mixture?
Answer:
I don't know what to say sorry
An object has balanced forces acting on it. Which of the following describes the result these balanced forces have on the object? A. It remains at rest or speeds up in the same direction. B. It speeds up in the same direction or moves at constant speed. C. It speeds up in the same direction or slows down. D. It remains at rest or moves at constant speed in the same direction.
Answer:
C.It remains at rest or moves at constant speed in the same direction.
Explanation:
First, remember the Newton's 1st law of motion which states that the object at rest will remain at rest and that in motion will stay in motion with the same speed and same direction unless acted by unbalance forces.
Balanced forces on an object occur when two forces at act on an object are equal in size and act in opposite direction. In this case, a stationary object will stay at rest while an object moving will continue to move at the same speed and same direction.
An object acted by balanced forces is said to be at equilibrium, thus the state of motion will be maintained.The object will not accelerate. A good example of an object acted by balanced forces is an object at rest or in constant motion such as a car that stopped at red-light signal or a car travelling at a constant speed.
Finish the essay technology improves nursing
Technology has helped correct medical errors with safety checks, finding an early diagnosis of a disease, and more. Technology is a huge part of nursing........
Answer: come on man its not that hard
Explanation:
can anybody help me with this
Answer:
Explanation:
If another predator was introduced to this food web, this food web would fail because it won't be balanced well. Let's say the predator eats more food than the eagle. Then the eagle would have less food for itself, and it might go endangered, and vice versa if the eagle eats more. Either way, this would cause almost no worms left and that means there would be an overflow of the rats because there would be no worms for them to be eaten by. This would cause a shortage of crops as well.
I hope this made sense!
Lyle filled a glass bottle completely with water. He put the lid on tightly, then put the water in the freezer to cool it down quickly. Lyle forgot about his water until the next day. When Lyle took his bottle out of the freezer, all the water was frozen solid. The bottle had cracked in several places and was broken. If water in the ground acts like water in the bottle when it freezes, how does water in the ground affect layers of rock and soil
Answer:
The answer would be It breaks them up.
Explanation:
Please help me and it have a next one I’m going to post it now
does anyone know this please?
Answer:
1.) b
2.) c
3.) e
4.) g
5.) j
6.) k
HOPE THIS HELPS
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Explanation:
Answer:B, C, F, G, I, L.
Explanation: i think that these are the correct one there was not a whole lot of contects on the question
How do the mass number and atomic change as a particle goes through alpha decay?
If 0.590 moles of a gas are found in a 9.25 L container at 1.27 atm, what is the temperature?
Answer:
???????????
Explanation:
i have six protons and six neutrons. i need help whats the answerrrrrr
Answer:
Carbon-12: with 6 protons and 6 neutrons and an atomic mass of 12.
Explanation:
Q3. When copper (II) chloride reacts with silvernitrate, copper (II) nitrate and silverchloride are formed.Write the balanced equation for the reaction given above:A.CuCl2(aq) + 2 AgNO3(aq) →Cu (NO3)2(aq) + 2 AgCl(s)B.CuCl2(aq) + NaNO3(aq) →Cu (NO3)2(aq) + AgCl(s)C.CuCl2(aq) + 2 NaNO2(aq) →Cu (NO2)2(aq) + 2 AgCl(s)D.CuCl(aq) + NaNO3(aq) →Cu NO3(aq) + AgCl(aq
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
When we are writing chemical reaction equations, we must ensure that such equations are balanced. That is, the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction equation are exactly the same.
After we identify the formula of each compound in the reaction, then we proceed the write the balanced reaction equation as follows;
CuCl2 + 2AgNO3 -------> Cu(NO3)2 + 2AgCl
10.00 g of O2 reacts with 20.00 g NO Determine the amount of NO2, limiting reactant, and the excess reactant.
Answer:
Limiting reactant: O₂
Excess reactant: NO
Amount of NO₂ produced: 28.75 g
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction between O₂ and NO to produce NO₂ is the following:
O₂(g) + 2NO(g) → 2NO₂(g)
According to the equation, 1 mol of O₂ reacts with 2 moles of NO to produce 2 moles of NO₂.
We first convert the moles of each compound to mass by using the molecular weight (MW):
MW(O₂) = 16 g/mol x 2 = 32 g/mol
⇒ mass O₂ = 1 mol O₂ x 32 g/mol O₂ = 32 g
MW(NO) = 14 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 30 g/mol
⇒ mass NO = 2 mol NO x 30 g/mol NO = 60 g
MW(NO₂) = 14 g/mol + (2x 16 g/mol) = 46 g/mol
⇒ mass NO = 2 mol NO₂ x 46 g/mol NO₂ = 92 g
For the reactants, the stoichiometric ratio is 32 g O₂/60 g NO. Thus, the mass of O₂ required to completely react with 20.00 g of NO is:
mass of O₂ required = 20.00 g NO x 32 g O₂/60 g NO = 10.67 g O₂
We need 10.67 g of O₂ and we have only 10.00 g, so the limiting reactant is O₂. Thus, the excess reactant is NO.
With the limiting reactant, we calculate the amount of product produced (NO₂). For this, we consider the stoichiometric ratio 92 g NO₂/32 g O₂:
mass of NO₂ produced = 10.00 g O₂ x 92 g NO₂/32 g O₂ = 28.75 g NO₂
Balance the following chemical equation:
C2H60+02 → CO2 + H20
Answer:
Explain: In order to balance the chemical equation, you need to make sure the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms of each element on the product side. In order make both sides equal, you will need to multiply the number of atoms in each element until both sides are equal.
Which of the following phases of matter has a fixed volume but not a fixed shape?
A Liquid B Gas C Solid D Plasma
Answer:
C. solidExplanation:
Solid is a hard and not able to flow; not like a liquid or gas. Having no holes; not hollow. Something that is not liquid and gas. Solid has fixed volume but not a fixed shape.
The liquid is something that flows freely; a substance that is not solid or gas.
Gas is a substance that neither liquid nor solid, e.g. air.
Plasma is an electrically neutral ionized gas in an electric discharge; distinctly different from solids and liquids and normal gases.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. solid.
Answer:
A. Liquid
Explanation:
the guy above me is wrong
what are the five major types of celestial bodies in the solar system
Answer:
the Sun, planets, satellites, comets, asteroids and meteoroids.
Explanation:
hope it helps :)
If you want to change the type of element your atom is, you can either
(2 RIGHT CHOICES)
add a proton
add a neutron
add an electron
Answer:
Add a proton and add a neutron
What mass of sodium phosphide would be needed to react fully with 5.4x1025 formula units of
strontium oxide?
Answer:
5974 g of Na₃P
Explanation:
We determine the reaction:
2Na₃P + 3SrO → 3Na₂O + Sr₃P₂
2 moles of sodium phosphide react to 3 moles of strontium oxide to produce 3 moles of sodium oxide and 1 mol of strontium phosphide.
We know that 1 mol of anything contains 6.02×10²³ formula units, so:
5.4×10²⁵ formula units . 1 mol/6.02×10²³ formula units = 89.7 moles
This is the amount we have, initially for SrO.
Ratio is 3:2. 3 moles of SrO react to 2 Na₃P
Then 89.7 moles of SrO may react to (89.7 . 2) /3 = 59.8 moles of Na₃P
We convert the moles to mass (mass . molecular weight)
59.8 mol . 99.9 g /mol = 5974 g
mako mermaids or h20 mermaids? i like mako mermaids better lol i've been watching it since forever.:))
Answer:
H2O: Just Add Water for me
Explanation:
I loved Mako Mermaids too, though I thought the spinoff was lazy with conforming to the canon; how could the pod have inhabited Mako Island for thousands of years but were never seen in H2O?
help me please Iknow it's easy but I need answers asap
Answer:
1-if u are answering light waves question , then the answer is translucent mirror or objects
2- Oxygen
3- compass
How is the chemical bonding between atoms of magnesium different from the chemical bonding within a crystal of aluminum iodide?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The bond between magnesium atoms is a metallic bond while the bond within a crystal of aluminum iodide is an ionic bond.
A metallic crystal consists of a sea of electrons that are electrostatically attracted to positive metal ions. This is the nature of the bonding between magnesium atoms in a crystal of magnesium.
In aluminum iodide, there is a transfer of electrons from aluminium to iodine which is typical of an ionic bond. Electrostatic interaction holds oppositely charged ions together in the crystal of aluminum iodide.
All chemical reactions need the same amount of activation energy
A) true
B) false
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