What is the difference in oxidation state of chromium in chromate and dichromate salts ?

ty! :)​

Answers

Answer 1

The difference in the oxidation state of chromium in chromate and dichromate salts is 0 as chromium has an oxidation number of +6 in both salts.

What are chromate and dichromate salts?

Chromates and dichromates are salts of chromic acid and dichromic acid, respectively.

Chromate salts contain the chromate ion, CrO₄²-, and have an intense yellow color. Dichromate salts contain the dichromate ion, Cr₂O₇²−, and have an intense orange color.

The chromium atoms are in oxidation state +6 in both, and the chromate and dichromate ions are fairly strong oxidizing agents.

Chromium in the +6 (or VI) oxidation state is often referred to as hexavalent chromium.

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Related Questions

HELP! 20 mL of hydrogen measured at 15°C is heated to 35°C.
What is the new volume at the same pressure?

Answers

Answer:either 20.38 or 21.38

Explanation:

i clicked on 10.38 and it was wrong, i also clicked on 22.38 and it was wrong lol

Answer: 21.38 mL

Explanation: i just answered it on ck-12

Plz help me!!!!plzzz!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Since the new moon is behind the earth, It is sun, earth, moon

Determine how many molecules are in 86L of carbon dioxide at STP?

Answers

Answer:How can you tell how much gas is in these containers?

Small gas tanks are often used to supply gases for chemistry reactions.  A gas gauge will give some information about how much is in the tank, but quantitative estimates are needed so the reaction will be able to proceed to completion.  Knowing how to calculate needed parameters for gases is very helpful to avoid running out too early.

Conversions Between Moles and Gas Volume

Molar volume at STP can be used to convert from moles to gas volume and from gas volume to moles.  The equality of 1 mole = 22.4 L is the basis for the conversion factor.

Sample Problem One: Converting Gas Volume to Moles

Many metals react with acids to produce hydrogen gas.  A certain reaction produces 86.5 L of hydrogen gas at STP.  How many moles of hydrogen were produced?

Step 1: List the known quantities and plan the problem.

Known

86.5 L H2

1 mol = 22.4 L

Unknown

moles of H2

Apply a conversion factor to convert from liters to moles.

Step 2: Calculate.

Explanation:

William Rankine coined this energy from

A. Mechanical energy
B. Kinetic energy
C. Potential Energy
D. Total energy
E. Chemical Energy

Answers

Answer:

C.Potential Energy

Explanation:

11. The modern periodic table is arranged in order of increasing atomic
O radius
O charge
O number
O mass

Answers

Answer:

number. so the option is c

Answer:

atomic number

Explanation:

i just know it

Write an equation and solve the problem.
3. Dexter buys a package of 38 plates. He already
has 4 plates. He puts an equal number on each of
6 tables. How many plates are on each table?

Answers

Dexter already has 4 and he gets 38 so 4+38=42. Than 42/6=7. 7 plates on each table.

Where is the arctic tundra biome found?

Use this website to answer the question: https://thewildclassroom.com/biomes/artictundra-2/

Question 2 options:

Almost entirely in the Northern Hemisphere, from 60 to 70 degrees latitude North.


In tropical and subtropical latitudes


In high altitudes


Within tropical and subtropical latitudes

Answers

Answer:

In high altitudes

Explanation:

hope it helps you

The artic tundra biome is found in high altitudes.

What is arctic tundra biome?

Artic tundra biome is the northernmost biome, which covers the land of the arctics with the ice caps.

Climate of this Artic tundra biome is almost cold means the temperature in winter season of this region is about -34 degree celsius and temperature in summer season of this region is about 3 - 12 degree celsius. And it observed generalyy on the northen side.

Hence correct option is (C).

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(4 pts) Fill in the number of protons and electrons for each product and reactant (two boxes have been filled in for you). (2 pts) Verify that the number of protons on the left side of the chemical equation is equal to the number of protons of the right side. Show your work. (2 pts) Verify that the number of electrons on the left side of the chemical equation is equal to the number of electrons of the right side. Show your work. (3 pts) Which substance is being oxidized

Answers

Answer:

a)

        Zn(s) + 2 H⁺(aq) ⇒ Zn²⁺(aq) + H₂(g)

#p⁺    30          2              30             2

#e⁻    30          0              28             2

b) 32

c) 30

d) Zn

Explanation:

There is some info missing. I will add the complete question.

Consider the following oxidation/reduction reaction.

         Zn(s) + 2 H⁺(aq) ⇒ Zn²⁺(aq) + H₂(g)

#p⁺                                                     2

#e⁻                                                     2

a) Fill in the number of protons and electrons for each product and reactant (two boxes have been filled in for you).

b) Verify that the number of protons on the left side of the chemical equation is equal to the number of protons of the right side. Show your work.

c) Verify that the number of electrons on the left side of the chemical equation is equal to the number of electrons of the right side. Show your work.

d) Which substance is being oxidized?

a) The atomic number of Zn is 30 so it will have 30 protons. Since it ts neutral, it will also have 30 electrons. Zn²⁺ will also have 30 protons but it lost 2 electrons, so it has 28 electrons. The atomic number of H⁺ is 1, so each H atom will have 1 proton (2 in total). But since H has 1 electron, and H⁺ lost 1 electron, H⁺ will have 0 electrons. The complete chart is:

        Zn(s) + 2 H⁺(aq) ⇒ Zn²⁺(aq) + H₂(g)

#p⁺    30          2              30             2

#e⁻    30          0              28             2

b) The total number of protons on the left side is: 30 + 2 = 32.

The total number of protons on the right side is: 30 + 2 = 32.

c) The total number of electrons on the left side is: 30 + 0 = 30.

The total number of electrons on the right side is: 28 + 2 = 30.

d) Zn(s) is oxidized because it loses electrons (from 30 to 28) and its number increases.

What is the volume of 40.0 grams of argon gas at STP ?

Answers

Answer:

24.9 L Ar

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesSTP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K

Aqueous Solutions

States of Matter

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 40.0 g Ar

[Solve] L Ar

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of Ar - 39.95 g/mol

[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 40.0 \ g \ Ar(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ar}{39.95 \ g \ Ar})(\frac{22.4 \ L \ Ar}{1 \ mol \ Ar})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 24.9235 \ L \ Ar[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

24.9235 L Ar ≈ 24.9 L Ar

Draw a mechanism for the reaction of methanol with sodium amide. Draw any necessary curved arrows. Show the products of the reaction. Include any nonzero formal charges and all lone pairs of electrons. Finally, choose one of the options below to indicate which side of the reaction is favored at equilibrium.
a) Reactants favored
b) Products favored
c) Neither side favored

Answers

Answer:

Please find equations in the attachment file.  

Explanation:

In order to boil water, Jacy places a pan of water on the burner of a stove. By which process of thermal energy transfer does
the burner transfer heat to the pan?
A conduction
B. convection
C. radiation
D. respiration

Answers

Answer:

A campfire is a perfect example of the different kinds of heat transfer. If you boil water in a kettle, the heat is transferred through convection from the fire to the pot.

Explanation:

Complete the following sentence by choosing the best answer:
Waves transfer ____.
a. particles
b. energy
с. light
d. matter

Answers

Answer: it is b give braineless

Explanation:

Which of the following is a period 4 representative element?
A. C
B. An
C. Ti
D. K



Answers

[tex]\huge{\mathbb{\tt { QUESTION↓}}}[/tex]

Which of the following is a period 4 representative element?

O A. C

O B. An

O C. Ti

O D. K

[tex]\huge{\mathbb{\tt {ANSWER↓}}}[/tex]

[tex]\color{blue}{\tt {A.C ( Carbon )}}[/tex]

[tex]{\boxed{\boxed{\tt { WHAT \: IS \: CARBON?}}}}[/tex]

Carbon (from Latin: carbo "coal") is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalen - making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. Carbon makes up only about 0.025 percent of Earth's crust.

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Aspirin can be prepared from salicylic acid ( C 7 H 6 O 3 CX7HX6OX3), which has a molar mass of 138.12 g/mol, and acetic anhydride ( C 4 H 6 O 3 CX4HX6OX3), which has a molar mass of 102.04 g/mol. The density of acetic anhydride is 1.082 g/mL. C 7 H 6 O 3 + C 4 H 6 O 3 ⟶ C 9 H 8 O 4 + C 2 H 3 O 2 CX7HX6OX3+CX4HX6OX3⟶CX9HX8OX4+CX2HX3OX2 What is the theoretical yield, in grams, of aspirin ( C 9 H 8 O 4 CX9HX8OX4), which has a molar mass of 180.15 g/mol, possible when reacting 3.20 g of salicylic acid with 3.71 mL of acetic anhydride? Type answer:

Answers

Answer: The theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]  [tex]\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{3.20g}{138.12g/mol}=0.023moles[/tex]

mass of acetic anhydride = [tex]density\times volume =1.082g/ml\times 3.71ml=4.01g[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of acetic anhydride}=\frac{4.01g}{102.04g/mol}=0.039moles[/tex]

[tex]C_9H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+C_2H_3O_2[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of salycylic acid require 1 mole of acetic anhydride

Thus 0.023 moles of  salycylic acid require=[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.023=0.023moles[/tex]  of acetic anhydride

Thus salycylic acid is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and acetic anhydride is the excess reagent.

As 1 mole of salycylic give = 1 mole of aspirin

Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid give =[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.023=0.023moles[/tex]  of aspirin

Mass of aspirin = [tex]moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.023moles\times 180.15g/mol=4.14g[/tex]

Thus theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g

An object was measured by a worker as
15.9cm long, however, the manufacturer
specifications list the length of the object at
15.8cm. What is the percent error in the
workers measurement?

Answers

Answer:.633

Explanation:

I have know idea but it was right

Answer:

O.633%

Explanation:

For all those Acellus kids XD

You have 2.2 mol Xe and 2.1 mol F2, but when you carry out the
reaction you end up with only 0.25 mol XeFg. What is the percent
yield of this experiment?
Xe(g) + 2 F2 (g) XeF, (g)

Answers

Answer:

Percentage yield = 23.8%

Explanation:

We'll begin by determining the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

Xe(g) + 2F₂(g) —> XeF₄

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Xe reacted with 2 moles of F₂.

Therefore, 2.2 moles of Xe will react with = 2.2 × 2 = 4.4 moles of F₂.

From the above calculation, we can see that a higher amount (i.e 4.4 moles) of F₂ than what was given (i.e 2.1 moles) is needed to react completely with 2.2 moles Xe.

Therefore, F₂ is the limiting reactant and Xe is the excess reactant.

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of XeF₄.

This can be obtained by using the limiting reactant as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 1 mole of XeF₄.

Therefore, 2.1 moles of F₂ will react to produce = (2.1 × 1)/2 = 1.05 moles of XeF₄.

Thus, the theoretical yield of XeF₄ is 1.05 moles.

Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield. This can be obtained as follow:

Actual yield of XeF₄ = 0.25 mole

Theoretical yield of XeF₄ = 1.05 moles

Percentage yield =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield × 100

Percentage yield = 0.25 / 1.05 × 100

Percentage yield = 0.238 × 100

Percentage yield = 23.8%

6. If 4 grams of salt is dissolved in 79 grams of water, what is the total mass of the final solution? [1 mark]
a) 83g
b)4g
c) 79g
d) 81g

Answers

Answer:

A) 83g

Explanation:

Answer:

mass of solution=mass of solute+mass of solvent

=4+79

. =83g

What is produced when a strong acid reacts with the bicarbonate buffer system in the human body?
O water
O carbonate ions
O bicarbonate ions
O carbonic acid​

Answers

Carbonic acid is produced when a strong acid reacts with the bicarbonate buffer system in the human body.

Answer:

Carbonic acid

Explanation:

The acid reacts with the bicarbonate ion and create carbonic acid

In scientific notation, the number 0.00262 is expressed as

Answers

Answer:

2.62*10^-3

Explanation:

To do this by hand, you need to understand the rules of scientific notation.

Answer:

0.00262 in scientific notation is 2.62 x 10^-3

A mixture of 65 percent N2 and 35 percent CO2 gases (on a mass basis) enters the nozzle of a turbojet engine at 60 psia and 1400 R with a low velocity, and it expands to a pressure of 12 psia. If the isentropic efficiency of the nozzle is 88 percent, determine:
(a) the exit temperature
(b) the exit velocity of the mixture.
Assume constant specific heats at room temperature.

Answers

Answer:

a. 969.1 R

b. 2237 ft/s

Explanation:

First the apparent specific heats are determined from the mass fractions of the gases:

[tex]c_{p} &=\left(\mathrm{mf} c_{p}\right)_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}+\left(\mathrm{mf} c_{p}\right) \mathrm{CO}_{2} \\ &=(0.65 \cdot 0.248+0.35 \cdot 0.203) \frac{\mathrm{Btu}}{\mathrm{lbm} \mathrm{R}} \\ &=0.232 \frac{\mathrm{Btu}}{\mathrm{lbmR}} \\ c_{v} &=\left(\mathrm{mf} c_{v}\right)_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}+\left(\mathrm{mf} c_{v}\right)_{\mathrm{CO}_{2}} \\ &=(0.65 \cdot 0.177+0.35 \cdot 0.158) \frac{\mathrm{Btu}}{\mathrm{lbmR}} \\ &=0.170 \frac{\mathrm{Btu}}{\mathrm{lbmR}}[/tex]

The isentropic coefficient then is:

[tex]k &=\frac{c_{p}}{c_{v}} \\ &=\frac{0.232}{0.17} \\ &=1.365[/tex]

The final temperature is determined from the isentropic nozzle efficiency relation:

[tex]T_{2} &=T_{1}-\eta_{N}\left(T_{1}-T_{2 s}\right) \\ &=T_{1}\left(1-\eta_{N}\left(1-\left(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}}\right)^{(k-1) / k}\right)\right) \\ &=1400\left(1-0.88\left(1-\left(\frac{800}{100}\right)^{(1.365-1) / 1.365}\right)\right) \mathrm{R} \\ &=969.1 \mathrm{R}[/tex]

b. The outlet velocity is determined from the energy balance:

[tex]h_{1} &+\frac{v_{1}^{2}}{2}=h_{2}+\frac{v_{2}^{2}}{2} \\ v_{2} &=\sqrt{2 c_{p}\left(T_{1}-T_{2}\right)} \\ &=\sqrt{2 \cdot 0.232(1400-969.2) \cdot 25037} \frac{\mathrm{ft}}{\mathrm{s}} \\ &=2237 \frac{\mathrm{ft}}{\mathrm{s}}[/tex]

Ca and F what are the name of the ionic compounds

Answers

Answer:

Calcium flouride?

Explanation:

Quite self explanatory

what plate boundary typically causes earthquakes

Answers

Answer:

Convergent Plate Boundaries

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

Convergent Boundaries.

To what temperature must a balloon, initially at 25°C and 2.00 L, be heated in order to have a volume of 6.00 L

Answers

Answer:

894 deg K

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Given that

V1 denotes the initial volume of gas = 2.00 L  

T1 denotes the initial temperature of gas = 25 + 273 = 298 K  

V2 denotes the final volume of gas  = 6.00 L  

T2 = ?

Based on the above information

Here we assume that the pressure is remain constant,

So,  

V1 ÷ T1 = V2 ÷ T2  

T2 = T1 × V2 ÷ V1

= (298)(6) ÷ (2)

= 894 deg K

N 2H 4 + H202 N2 + H 20​

Answers

Answer:

N2 + H20

Explanation:

chemical equation balancer

PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!!!!
Scientists observe the polyatomic ion nitrate forming a compound with unknown element 'A' and predict that the chemical formula could be A2NO3. One of the scientists, Nadeen, states that this chemical formula would be impossible. Is Nadeen correct? Explain why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

knflnvwlknnffenfkw

Explanation:

Please someone help I’m really confused

Answers

Answer:10-3

Explanation:

Question 1
Describe a procedure you could follow to determine the specific heat of a 45-g piece of metal.
Instructions

Answers

Answer:

2.1 × 10^-8 J/°c

Explanation:

Is this the answer if yes I would explain if not , that's all I know .

When a 58.8-g piece of hot alloy is placed in 125 g of cold water in a calorimeter, the temperature of the alloy decreases by 106.1°C, while the temperature of the water increases by 10.5°C. The specific heat of the alloy is 0.087 J/(g °C).

Step 1: We know that the heat gained by the water is equal to the heat lost by the alloy. This is based on the law of conservation of energy, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred.

Step 2: We can calculate the heat gained by the water using the formula:

q = mcΔT

where:

q = heat energy

m = mass

c = specific heat

ΔT = change in temperature

For water, the specific heat (c) is 4.18 J/(g °C). So, the heat gained by the water is:

q = (125 g)(4.18 J/(g °C))(10.5 °C) = 5497.5 J

Step 3: The heat lost by the alloy is equal to the heat gained by the water. So, the heat lost by the alloy is also 5497.5 J.

Step 4: We can calculate the specific heat of the alloy using the formula:

c = q/(mΔT)

where:

c = specific heat

q = heat energy

m = mass

ΔT = change in temperature

So, the specific heat of the alloy is:

c = 5497.5 J / (58.8 g)(106.1 °C) = 0.087 J/(g °C)

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Select the correct answer.
For Al, its atomic number is 13 and its mass number is 27. How many neutrons does it have?
Ο Α. .
13
ОВ.
14
26
OD
27
O E
40

Answers

Answer:

B.) 14

Explanation:

27-13=14 neutrons

Water decomposes to hydrogen and oxygen gas as shown in
the following reaction:
2H20 (g) → 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)
Given a 6.80 g sample of H20 (MM = 18.0 g/mol), how many
grams of oxygen (MM = 32.0 g/mol) is produced, assuming the
decomposition goes to completion?

Answers

Answer:

6.04 g O2

Explanation:

6.80 g H2O x (1 mol/18.0 g) x (1 O2/2 H2O) x (32.0 g/1 mol) = 6.04 mol O2

Describe Muller's Ratchet.

Answers

Answer:

Muller's ratchet is a paradigmatic model in population genetics which describes the fixation of a deleterious mutation in a population of finite size due to an unfortunate stochastic fluctuation.

Explanation:

Answer:

Muller's ratchet is a paradigmatic model in population genetics which describes the fixation of a deleterious mutation in a population of finite size due to an unfortunate stochastic fluctuation.

Explanation:

This is the correct answer took a test and got this correct thank you to the original user above.

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