What is the average of atomic mass of carbon if 98.90% of the atoms are c-12 and 1.100% are c-13 atoms?

Answer:

X = 350 kJ/mol

Explanation:

According to the question:

Energy needed when breaking bonds  +  1640 kJ/mol   =   Energy released when forming bonds

∴ 2 (C - C) + 8 (C - H) + 5 (O = O) + 1640 = 6(C = O) + 8(O - H)

⇒ 2 (X) + 8 (410) + 5 (500) + 1640 = 6 (740) + 8 (460)

⇒ 2X  +  7420  =  8120

⇒ 2X = 700

⇒ X = 350 kJ/mol

The ionized uranium (238 [tex]U^{5+}[/tex]) has 92 protons, 146 neutrons and 87 electrons.

The U²³⁸ is a stable isotope of Uranium. It cannot sustain a chain reaction.

The atomic number for uranium is 92 and its atomic mass is 238.

The atomic number for U²³⁸ is 92.

So, the number of protons or electrons = 92

Then, the number of neutrons = atomic mass - number of protons

⇒ 238 - 92 = 146

The Uranium is ionized and becomes ²³⁸U⁵⁺.

So,

The number of protons = 92

The number of electrons = 92 - 5 = 87 (Since uranium is ionized by 5+ electrons i.e., removing 5 electrons)

The number of neutrons = atomic mass - number of protons

= 238 - 92 = 146

Thus, when uranium ionizes and becomes ²³⁸U⁵⁺, there are 92 protons, 146 neutrons, and 87 electrons.

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[tex]\\ \tt\leadsto pH=-log[H^+][/texM

[tex]\\ \tt\leadsto pH=-log[3.4\times 10^{-11}][/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt\leadsto pH=-log3.4-log10^{-11}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt\leadsto pH=-0.53+11[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt\leadsto pH=10.47[/tex]

Basic

Considering the definition of pH, the pH of the solution is 10.47 and since it is higher than 7, it is a basic substance.

pH is the Hydrogen Potential. It is a measure of acidity or alkalinity that indicates the amount of hydrogen ions present in a solution or substance.

Mathematically, pH is calculated as the negative base 10 logarithm of the activity of hydrogen ions:

pH= - log [H⁺]= - log [H₃O⁺]

The numerical scale that measures the pH of substances includes the numbers from 0 to 14. The pH value 7 corresponds to neutral substances. Acidic substances are those with a pH lower than 7, while basic substances have a pH higher than 7.

In this case, you know [H₃O⁺]= 3.4×10⁻¹¹ M.

Replacing in the definition of pH:

pH= -log (3.4×10⁻¹¹ M)

Solving:

pH=  10.47

Finally, the pH of the solution is 10.47 and since it is higher than 7, it is a basic substance.

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Answer:

m/s

Explanation:

One 'm' and one 's' in the numerator and the denominator 'cancel out' and you are left with  m / s

Answer: 15.999 grams.

Explanation: The molar mass of an element is the mass of one mole of that element. You can also solve this with a little bit of math.

[tex]15.999gO*\frac{1molO}{15.999gO} =1molO[/tex]

I hope this helps! Pls mark brainliest!! :)

Answer:

D. The amount of nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide would increase.

Explanation:

Because the reaction is exothermic, heat is a product. According to Le Chaetelier's Principle, a system in equilibrium will adjust itself so as to relieve any stress placed upon it. If the temperature of the system increases, there are more products, and therefore the system is no longer at equilibrium. Thus, it will shift to favor the reactant side of the equation, where sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide are located. This makes the answer D.

Edit: Brainly thinks that the correct spelling of 'Le Chaetelier' is a bad word so that's why it is spelled wrong lol.

Answer:

a between c and o

Explanation:

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Concentration of Hydronium ions in the Acetic acid is [tex]1.58\times10^{-5}[/tex]

Calculation of concentration of acid:

pH of a solution is defined by the concentration of Hydronium ions in the solution.

Also, pH is defined as the negative of logarithm of [tex]log[H^+][/tex]

[tex]pH= -log[H^+][/tex]

pH of Acetic acid= 4.8

Therefore,

[tex]4.8= -log[H^+][/tex]

Taking antilog, we get

[tex][H^+] = 0.0000158M= 1.58\times10^{-5}M[/tex]

The Hydronium concentration of the acetic acid is [tex]1.58\times 10^{-5}[/tex]M.

As Acetic acid is a weak acid which means that ionization of acid is not complete, ie. 100%

That is why the concentration of Hydronium ions are less in the solution.

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Answer:

yes

Explanation:

boiling point, freezing point, ph , density  are just a few that would change

Answer:

=> 1366.120 g/mL.

Explanation:

To determine the formula to use in solving such a problem, you have to consider what you have been given.

We have;

mass (m)     = 25 Kg

Volume (v) = 18.3 mL.

From our question, we are to determine the density (rho) of the rock.

The formula:

[tex]p = \frac{m}{v}[/tex]

First let's convert 25 Kg to g;

1 Kg    = 1000 g

25 Kg = ?

[tex]= \frac{25 × 1000}{1}[/tex]

= 25000 g

Substitute the values into the formula:

[tex]p = \frac{25000 g}{18.3 ml}[/tex]

= 1366.120 g/mL.

Therefore, the density (rho) of the rock is  1366.120 g/mL.

Answer:

NH3

Explanation:

In solution, they are in equilibrium. NH4+ acts as a bronsted Lowry acid and donates an H to become NH3, and NH3 acts as a bronsted lowry base and accepts an H. In this pair, NH3 is a weak base, which gets its basic character due to the presence of lone pair of nitrogen and its ability to donate it.

Answer:

1.A solvent is a liquid in which another substance is dissolved to form a solution. Examples of solvents include water, alcohol, and vinegar.

2.A solute is a substance that is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. Examples of solutes include salt, sugar, and caffeine.

3.Several factors can influence the solubility of a solute in a solvent, including the nature of the solute and solvent, the temperature, and the pressure.

Explanation:

Answer:

13 Protons, 14 Neutrons, and 13 electrons.

Explanation:

See Picture Below

I have labeled all the numbers and the diagram.

I hope it helped

Increasing one charged particle by 16 will lead to increasing the electrical force between two charged particles by a factor of 16.

This is referred the attractive or repulsive interaction between any two charged bodies present.

F= kq1q2/r²

F1/F2= kq1q2/r² / 16kq1q2/r²

F1/F2 = 1/16

F2 = 16F1

This is therefore how to increase the electrical force between two charged particles by a factor of 16.

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Answer:

=> 1.0 M

Explanation:

The question is asking us to find the molarity of the acid (HCl).

We have been provided with;

We know that molarity (M) of a solution is contained in 1 L or 1000 mL or 1000 cm³.

This means that;

0.40 M is contained in 1000 mL.

X mol is contained in 25.0 mL

[tex] = \frac{25 \: \times \: 0.40}{1000} \\ = 0.01 \: moles[/tex]

These 0.01 moles is contained in 10 mL of HCl.

To find the molarity of the acid;

0.01 moles is contained in 10 mL

x mol is contained in 1000 mL

[tex]x \: mol \: = \frac{0.01 \times 1000}{10} \\ = 1.0 \: mol[/tex]

= 1.0 M

Therefore the molarity of the acid (HCl) is 1.0 M

An ionic compound is composed of a cation (generally, a metal ion) and an anion (a nonmetal ion). The cation and the anion combine due to the Coulombic force of attraction to form an ionic lattice. The metal atom releases one or more electrons and the nonmetal receives these electrons until they fulfill their octet.

Ionic compounds are held together by opposite charges but do not have a charge. You have to balance the +’s and -‘s. Ba has a charge of +2 F has a charge of -1 You need 2 F- to balance the +2 of Ba BaF2.

a) BaF2 or barium fluoride

b) CsCl or cesium chloride

c) Li3N or lithium nitride

d) Al2O3 or aluminum oxide

Barium And Fluorine

Please check the attached file for a detailed answer.

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The new volume of a sample of gas initially occupying a 500 mL container at a pressure of 1.4 atm and a temperature of 25 °C is 281.01mL.

The volume of a gas can be calculated using the following formula:

P1V1//T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

1.4 × 500/298 = 2.7 × V2/323

2.348 × 323 = 2.7V2

758.72 = 2.7V2

V2 = 281.009mL

Therefore, the new volume of a sample of gas initially occupying a 500 mL container at a pressure of 1.4 atm and a temperature of 25 °C is 281.01mL.

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The relative atomic mass of x is 101 u.

Molar mass is calculated by adding the atomic mass of all the elements in a compound.

Molar mass of x(HCO₃) =162 g/mol

Atomic mass of H = 1 g/mol

Atomic mass of C =12 g/mol

Atomic mass of O = 16 g/mol

Therefore, molar mass of x(HCO₃) will be

= x + 1 + 12 + 3 x 16

We know that:

x + 1 + 12 + 3 x 16=162

x + 61 = 162

x = 101 g/mol

The relative atomic mass of x will be 101 u.

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Answer:

Chemical bonds are how atoms, and even molecules join together.

Explanation:

There are two main types of primary chemical bonds. While secondary links relate to molecules, primary ties are atom to atom. This answer explains basic primary bonds only.

One must comprehend what a valence shell is before I proceed. The outer electron orbital of an atom is known as the valence shell. Most of the time (except from hydrogen), atoms desire to have 8 electrons in their valence shell, thus they form bonds with other atoms to accomplish this.

All bonds result in a new chemically different molecule. Now, the two types are:

The measurement of the countries' carbon stock through field surveys by has been unhelpful, because the officials don't make their countries' land holdings readily available for study.​

An inference can be defined as an act through which a reader can deduce the meaning and message (information) that is associated with certain text in a passage, especially through induction.

In this scenario, we can infer and logically deduce that the author implied that the measurement of the countries' carbon stock through field surveys by has been unhelpful, because the officials don't make their countries' land holdings readily available for study.​

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Complete Question:

The authors imply that the response of various officials to attempts to

measure their countries' carbon stock through field surveys has been:

A. unhelpful, because they fear that jobs for their countries' scientists will be lost.

B. helpful, because their countries have invested significantly in technology to allow studies to expand.

C. helpful, because their countries stand to benefit from universal carbon data that the studies will uncover.

D. unhelpful, because they do not make their countries' land holdings readily available for study.​

Answer:

Not so sure. Hope it helps...

All are correct statements:-

Recrystallization is a technique for purifying solid compounds. Solids tend to dissolve more in hot liquids than in cold liquids. During recrystallization, the impure solid compound is dissolved in a hot liquid until the solution is saturated, after which the liquid is cooled.

Toluene is a clear, colorless liquid that evaporates in the air at room temperature. Toluene smoke has a pungent or sweet odor, which is a sign of exposure. Toluene is typically used as a mixture with other solvents and chemicals such as paint pigments. Inhalation of small doses of toluene vapor can cause mild headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, or nausea.

Filtration is the process of separating an insoluble solid from a liquid. When filtering a mixture of sand and water: the sand remains on the filter paper (it becomes a residue). Water flows through the filter paper (it becomes a filtrate). Gravity filtration and vacuum or suction filtration are the types of filtration.

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The ratio of the mass of compounds:

a. 2Na + Cl[tex]_{2}[/tex] → 2NaCl = 46 + 70 → 46 : 70

b. H[tex]_{2}[/tex]O + NaO → 2NaOH = 1 : 8 + 23 : 16 → 23 : 16 : 1

c. HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H[tex]_{2}[/tex]O = 1 : 35 + 23 : 35 → 23 : 35 + 1: 8

What is a  molecular mass?

Molecular mass refers to the total sum of the masses of the atoms or components that make up the molecule.

Calculation:

a. 2Na + Cl[tex]_{2}[/tex] → 2NaCl

(Na x 2) + (Cl x 2) → (Na x 2) : (Cl x 2)

(23 x 2) + (35 x 2) → (23 x 2) : (35 x 2)

46 + 70 → 46 : 70

b. H[tex]_{2}[/tex]O + NaO → 2NaOH

(H x 2) : (O x 1) + (Na x 1) : (O x 1) → (Na x 2) : (O x 2) : (H x 2)

(1 x 2) : (16 x 1) + (23 x 1) : (16 x 1) → (23 x 2) : (16 x 2) : (1 x 2)

2 : 16 + 23 : 16 → 46 : 32 : 2

1 : 8 + 23 : 16 → 23 : 16 : 1

c. HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H[tex]_{2}[/tex]O

(H x 1) : (Cl x 1) + (Na x 1) : (Cl x 1) → (Na x 1) : (Cl x 1): (H x 2) : (O x 1)

(1 x 1) : (35 x 1) + (23 x 1) : (35 x 1) → (23 x 1) : (35 x 1) : (1 x 2) : (16 x 1)

1 : 35 + 23 : 35 → 23: 35 + 2: 16

1 : 35 + 23 : 35 → 23 : 35 + 1: 8

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The selection of the beaker for heating the solution:

The best reason for choosing the beaker for heating the solution is "The beaker will not tip over when placed on the hot plate".

What is a Beaker?:

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The difference in the electronegativity of the Y-P bond is 0.97.

The term electronegativity has to do with the difference between the ability of two atoms in a bond to attract the shared electrons of the bond towards themselves.

The electronegativity value of Y is 1.22 while the electronegativity value of P is 2.19.

Hence;

ΔEN = 2.19 - 1.22

ΔEN = 0.97

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Answer:

these two would help you

Explanation:

have a good day ᕕ( ᐛ )ᕗ

Answer:

See attached image.

Explanation:

The explanations are on the attachment.  The numerical results are below.

1.  63g/7cm^3 = 9 g/cm^3

2.  The m or mm must be converted so that the units are the same.  1 m = 1000 mm.  I'll convert the meters to mm:  0.080 m = 80 mm.

480 mm^2/80 mm = 6 mm

3.  L times L makes no physical sense, unless this is a new Star Wars technique for making dark matter.  Entertaining, but useless.

Answer:

I see "photosynthesis" and "cellular respiration". I wonder if photosynthesis has something to do with the sun.

Explanation:

The percentage of words in the book which have more than two syllabus: Can't decide. The number of pages in the first chapter is extensive property. The shipping cost of the book (which depend on weight) is extensive property.

The property which do not depend on the quantity or amount of matter is called Intensive Property. The intensive properties are pressure, temperature, density, concentration, taste, color etc.

The property which depend upon the amount of matter in a sample is  called Extensive property. The extensive properties are mass, volume, heat capacity, weight, length, shape etc.

The percentage of words in the book which have more than two syllabus in this case we cannot decide whether it is extensive property or intensive property.

The number of pages in the first chapter is extensive property because the pages have some mass and mass is extensive property.

The shipping cost of the book (which depend on weight) is extensive property as weight is an extensive property which depend upon the amount of matter.

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The percentage of words in the book which have more than two syllabus: Can't decide. The number of pages in the first chapter is extensive property. The shipping cost of the book (which depend on weight) is extensive property.

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