Sullivan Chair in Catholic Studies at Virginia Commonwealth University, said Santa Claus' portrayal as a white man was largely due to the fact that he was an imported European character, a mashup of Father Christmas from British folklore and the 4th-century Greek bishop Saint Nicholas from the Netherlands.
What is Santa's Ethnicity Varies in Diverse U.S.?Children from different races in Atlanta give a black Santa Claus their Christmas wish lists.Santa Claus in Houston dresses up in a red zoot suit and dances to jazz while distributing gifts in Mexican-American communities.Native American Santas can be found all over Indian Country, from the pueblos of New Mexico to the reservations in the Pacific Northwest, visiting stores and community centers while dressed in red snowsuits and American Indian garb.Despite having Dutch-English beginnings and a white beard, Santa Claus is now also appearing in multiethnic variants, showing that in the increasingly diverse United States, Santa may take on any color you can envision."Kids do not perceive color. Dee Sinclair, 50, of Atlanta, who refers to himself as the "Real Black Santa," claimed that when children see a big man giving out toys they think he's Santa Claus "demonstrates this with a very real, very white beard. In his twelve years as Santa, he claimed to have taken pictures with kids and adults from all walks of life at events including private parties, art galleries, and the sporadic lighting of suburban Christmas trees.According to Sinclair, "Christmas spirit is everything to the character." Christmas would be OK if we kept it to ourselves.Not all responses to non-white Santas have, however, been cheerful this holiday season.To Learn more About Santa Claus refer To:
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Suppose that you are a trader visiting Constantinople for the first time. Write a few sentences to a friend back home describing what you see as you walk through the city’s streets.
As I walk through the streets of Constantinople, I am struck by the vibrant colors, sights, and sounds of the city. The streets are bustling with people, and the air is filled with the smells of exotic spices and fragrant flowers. The buildings are a mix of old and new, with towering minarets and ancient mosques standing alongside modern skyscrapers. Everywhere I look, I see intricate mosaics and beautiful tilework adorning the walls and fountains. The people here are friendly and welcoming, and I can't wait to explore more of this fascinating city.
What can't you do on Christmas?
Things you can't do on Christmas:
DO NOT turn on any non-Christmas music.DO NOT fight with the family.DO NOT fill up on appetizers or desserts before the actual Christmas meal.DO NOT forget to bring comfortable clothes.DON’T: attempt something that will stress you out.Christmas is celebrated on December 25th every year. This festival celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. In Christian mythology, Jesus Christ is worshiped as the divine savior. Therefore, his birthday is one of the happiest ceremonies among Christians. Christmas is the auspicious day when people come together and celebrate. So, it is necessary not to indulge in any of the fights or nuisances that spoil the festival.
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Why is Santa Lucia celebrated?
The history of Lucia Day, also known as Saint Lucy's Day, dates to the fourth century. It is a Christian holiday honoring the martyr Lucia.
What's the background of Santa Lucia?According to legend, St. Lucy gave lucy to God after displeasing a suitor. After being denounced toby the Military authorities, she was sentenced to death by fire. She miraculously avoided injury from the flames, but afterward suffered a fatal neck stabbing.
The holiday is celebrated on December 13, shortly before the lowest day of the year, the winter solstice. (The winter solstice fell on December 13 on the Julian calendar; even when the Lunar calendar was created, this day continued to be celebrated. Christmas is also celebrated in St. Lucia with a sizable communal feast.
Christmas supper in St. Lucia often occurs around dinnertime and frequently features regional specialties and seasonal fare, such as roast lamb, yams from the area.
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List three similarities and three differences among Hitler, Mussolini, & Stalin.
Similarities between Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin include :
They were all authoritarian leaders They tried to expand the territory of their countries through military force They believed that their country was the most superior in the worldDifferences between Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin include :
Mussolini and Stalin both hated communists Hitler was much more anti - Semitic than the other two Hitler dictated Nazi policy while Fascism and Communism dictated the policy of the other two.How were Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin similar and different ?Three prominent dictators—Joseph Stalin, Adolf Hitler, and Benito Mussolini—had a significant impact on modern history. They all had diverse but complementary leadership styles and public-speaking strategies. All three of them employed propaganda and primarily discussed economic policies and issues the nation had with the administration.
More similarities existed between Mussolini and Hitler than between Stalin and either of them. The fundamental reason why all three of them opposed democracy was that it gave people the freedom to speak their minds and the power to remove a government.
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Which American came to Japan with a menacing
steamboat and opened up ports to diplomatic
and commercial exchange in 1853?
Answer:
On July 8, 1853, American Commodore Matthew Perry led his four ships into the harbor at Tokyo Bay, seeking to re-establish for the first time in over 200 years regular trade and discourse between Japan and the western world.
Explanation:
despite the ratification of the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments after the civil war, southern states continued to restrict the rights of freed slaves using which tactics?
Despite the ratification of the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments after the civil war, southern states continued to restrict the rights of freed slaves using civil right act.
Congress passed the 13th Amendment outlawing slavery before the Civil War ended. After the war ended, Southern whites passed laws (known as the Black Code) that prevented freedmen from exercising their rights, and Congress passed her Civil Rights Act of 1866, which guaranteed blacks citizenship. Congress went further by overruling President Andrew Johnson's veto and passing the 14th Amendment. As disenfranchised African Americans began to exercise political power, southern whites and organizations such as the Ku Klux Klan targeted them with violence and intimidation (especially after 1867). Congress passed the 15th Amendment to protect black suffrage. However, the Fifteenth Amendment did not prohibit literacy tests, poll taxes, and other methods that could discourage poor blacks and whites from voting. Must be approved by three-fourths.
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In what ways did WWII spark innovation?
While researchers worldwide sought to develop radio antennas that could detect far-off objects in the early 20th century, the first usable radar system was built in 1935. During the early stages of World War II, the British Air Ministry accepted this invention and put it to use to find aggressors. Radar development became a crucial weapon in the military all over the world. As a result, nations had to modify their military tactics due to the introduction of radar. Additionally, it encouraged the U.S. to spend money on research and development to find new techniques to fool radar. Stealth aircraft technology was the end consequence.
While the bomb stands out for its terrible effects, other nonlethal advancements in science and medicine have fundamentally changed the world. Some of these inventions were built on prior research or concepts that didn't get off the ground until the U.S. or British governments provided funding for these initiatives to aid the Allies. The development of penicillin and blood plasma transfusion was a significant medical advancement.
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Is it disrespectful to turn on Christmas lights before Remembrance Day?
The theme for Holocaust Memorial Day this year is "Be the light in the world."
What exactly is a memorial?
A ceremony or a structure built in memory of a deceased person is called a mausoleum. A memorial ceremony celebrates the life of the deceased.
What do you call a memorial ceremony for someone who is still alive?
Usually, someone who is at the end of their life plans a living funeral. The person is aware that death is coming and may require assistance, whether because of a terminal illness or elderly age.
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Even when our homes are adorned for Christmas, we may still honor the memory of the deceased and veterans. Veterans should especially remember those who gave the ultimate sacrifice on Remembrance Day. You can still hang up your Christmas decorations before November 11 and participate in Remembrance Day ceremonies by wearing a poppy.
Why are Christmas lights put up before Thanksgiving?Some others even decorate their homes for Christmas when Halloween are still on the doorstep. One homeowner claimed that the primary reason for putting up xmas trees so early is the weather. In general, November is the better month to hang lights than December. It's never too early, though.
Is taking down Decorations before the 12th night unlucky?All Christmas lights should be taken down by Twelfth Night (5 January) to avoid bringing ill luck into the house. Decorations should remain up all year if they are not taken down on Twelfth Night.
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What are the best Christmas lights for outside?
The outdoor Christmas lights with the longest lifespan are typically LED lights. They are less flammable because they are less flammable and more energy efficient, burn out slower, and stay cool when touched.
What Christmas lights do the professionals use?Due to their remarkable longevity, corporate LED light strings with coaxial connections are one of the most often used commercial Christmas light designs among professional installers. Even though they initially cost more, they use less energy since they will not need heat to produce light.
The Department of Energy claims that compared to conventional incandescent lights, LED lights use 75% less electricity and last 25 times longer. Use only outdoor-rated lights outside as they are made to withstand the severe winter elements.
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which of the enlightenment ideals—rationalism, empiricism, progressivism, or cosmopolitanism—do you think was most important to its spread?
Rationalism was the Enlightenment ideal that aided in its growth.
While Rationalism promoted intellectual argument as the only method of knowledge acquisition, Empiricism is a philosophical perspective that explains the rational acceptance of knowledge received from experience and observation.
There are numerous ways to gain knowledge. Empiricism and Rationalism fall short of adequately describing how knowledge is acquired. Revelations can also be used to gain knowledge.
2. The concept that exports support economic interests was propagated by mercantilism. This economic tenet promoted independence while discouraging imports and global cooperation.
While the mercantile approach may seem to be only for wealthy nations, it violates a fundamental human truth that all countries must cooperate economically and engage in reciprocal trade. International trade based on reciprocity, rather than solely exports, aids nations in meeting their inhabitants' needs.
As a result, the Mercantile theory's pillars are unbalanced. It must accept global interdependence and cooperation in order to be sound.
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Which of the following were negative consequences of Reagan's increased military spending?
0
The United States ran out of funding for new aircraft.
The Soviets outspent the United States, rendering US spending pointless.
It took the United States into more overseas conflicts.
Child poverty levels reached new heights.
The United States' national debt grew.
The biggest unfavorable effects of Reagan's increased military spending were the rise in public spending and subsequent rise in the national debt. The correct response is option (5).
What does military spending mean?Government expenditure on the military refers to the money used to buy soldiers, weaponry, and other supplies for the armed forces. The budget includes costs associated with the war effort, the development of nuclear weapons, humanitarian aid, and military education. President Reagan increased military spending because he intended to increase national security. The increase in public expenditures, which followed the rise in military spending, increased the nation's debt, nevertheless.
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Why Philippines has the best Christmas?
Explanation:
Most Filipinos are Christians with about 80% of people being Catholics. It's the only Asian country with so many Christians. Because of this, Christmas is the most important holiday in the Philippines. December is actually one of the 'cooler' months of the year in the Philippines
Which demographic group has the highest turnout percentage in 2012 election quizlet?
How did the Legalists think that a society could be made to run well?
People, according to legalists, are motivated by self-interest. They thought that in order to be good citizens, individuals needed to be governed by a strong ruler, stringent regulations, and harsh punishments. The king should have absolute power.
Who are legalists?Legalists are individuals who believe in the importance of strict adherence to laws and regulations, and who prioritize order and rule-following above other values or considerations.
Legalism is a term that is often used to describe a philosophy or approach to governance or social order that emphasizes the importance of laws and rules, and that seeks to enforce compliance with these laws and rules through punishment and coercion. Legalism can also refer to a focus on legal technicalities or procedures rather than the broader principles of justice or fairness.
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True or false
Chinese citizens were very happy with the "Open Door" policy, therefore they formed various groups to support the foreigners, and the missionaries whom they saw as a great help to China.
the answer is false
the chinese citizens were not happy with this policy, and it rated as a failure as well.
im pretty sure this is correct, good luck!!
what form of government took over in china after the last emperor was removed from power? question 12 options: monarchy republic communism dictatorship
Republic form of government took over in china after the last emperor was removed from power. Hsian-T'ung, the last emperor of China, was forced to abdicate following Sun Yat-sen's republican revolution on 12 February, 1912. So, the correct option is B.
Republic form of government ensured that it is a form of government in which state is ruled by representatives by the citizens of that country. A state in which power is in the hands of people and their elected representatives or nominated president rather than a monarch.
It is very important to each and every country to be republic because there is so many advantages of a republician government such as fairness, freedom and prosperity, equality and social justice of the citizens.
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What is Christmas short for?
Christmas short form is Xmas.
The X in Xmas comes from the Old English word meaning mass. Especially in the Roman Catholic Church with its celebration of the Eucharist, like the service.
In the Greek alphabet, X is the symbol for the letter "chi". "Chi (or X) is the first letter in the Greek word for Christ. In the early days of the Christian Church, Christians used the letter X as a secret symbol to indicate to others that they were members of the church.
If you know the Greek meaning of X, Christmas and Christmas are basically the same: Christ + Mas = Christmas.
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According to Tojo what will happen to the U.S. navy over the next few years?
Answer:
US NAVY WILL BE MORE POWERFUL AND JAPAN WILL BE IN GREAT DANGER!
Explanation:
According to Tojo, US navy will be more powerful in the next few years because it is expanding it's navy fleet in the south pacific. According to Tojo, it will be difficult for Japan to depend. Therefore the attacked on pearl habor. Japan will be in great danger because of this situation in the coming years.
Importance of sports
New Zealand tatitic ugget that many rural homeowner work in urban area and commute to work. The number of homeowner who do thi continue to rie, a doe the overall population of thee rural area. Other rural area that have little or no urban influence have een little growth
The reason for the little growth can be migration.
Migration is the transfer of a population from one geographic area to another in search of better living arrangements, employment opportunities, or social amenities. Factors such as poor air and water quality, a lack of water supply, problems with waste disposal, and high energy use are all made worse by the growing population density and needs of metropolitan areas. Such factors lead to people moving away from their homes.
Effective city planning will be essential for addressing these concerns as well as others as metropolises around the world grow. The wealth gap between urban and rural areas has an impact on migration trends in New Zealand as well. Other benefits of living in an urban area include access to better educational opportunities, water, and the appeal of city lights. Since gaining their independence, migrants have continued to maintain ties to their native villages while residing longer in towns.
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How old is Santa if he was alive?
Christmas is 1,752 years old, which is the short answer. The more comprehensive response is that Father Christmas is 1,752 years, 0 weeks, 20 days, 5 hours, and 16 minutes old.
What exactly does "longer" mean?In order to lengthen the period of anything, one uses the verbs stretch, extend, stretch, extend, and protract. Be a time-consuming type of person. Dinner will be ready in a short while.
The word anymore is often followed by the adverb "any longer" (as in "I do not even live there anymore") or "nowadays" (as in Things are too expensive anymore).
An growth in anything is indicated by the phrasal verb "any more." The phrase "no longer" conveys the idea of something ending inside the past, now, or future.
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Should you water your Christmas tree with hot or cold water?
You just need to utilize high temp water the initial time. From that point on, consistently keep the repository loaded up with cool water. Primary concern - absolutely never let the water go void, and your tree should endure through special times of the year!
What is a Christmas tree?
Christmas tree, an evergreen tree, frequently a pine, tidy, or fir, beautified with lights and trimmings as a piece of Christmas merriments. Christmas trees can be newly cut, pruned, or fake and are utilized as both indoor and open-air designs.
Bringing evergreen trees inside has customarily been utilized to celebrate winter celebrations — both by Agnostics and Christians — for millennia. Agnostics would embellish their homes throughout the colder time of year solstice with tree limbs, as an image of spring that was not far off.
You just need to utilize high temp water the initial time. From that point on, consistently keep the repository loaded up with cool water. Primary concern - absolutely never let the water go void, and your tree should endure through special times of the year!
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what was one lasting impact of world war 1?
Answer:
One lasting impact of World War 1 was the widespread destruction and loss of life. The war resulted in the deaths of millions of soldiers and civilians, and the destruction of much of Europe's infrastructure and industry. This devastation had long-term economic and social consequences, including the loss of human capital and the need for reconstruction efforts.
The war also had a lasting impact on international relations and the balance of power among nations. The collapse of the German, Austro-Hungarian, and Russian empires led to the redrawing of national boundaries and the creation of new states. This reshuffling of the geopolitical landscape set the stage for future conflicts and tensions, including World War 2.
Additionally, the war marked the end of European dominance and the rise of the United States as a global superpower. The US's entry into the war in 1917 and its victory in 1918 gave it a dominant position in international affairs, which it would maintain for much of the 20th century.
Explanation:
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public architecture in the form of pyramids, platforms, and plazas can be traced back before about 5,000 years ago in south america.a. trueb. false
public architecture in the form of pyramids, platforms, and plazas can be traced back before about 5,000 years ago in south america, it is a true statement.
An international 501(c) nonprofit with headquarters in San Francisco, California, is called Public Architecture. Design is used for the greater good by the organization to mobilize designers to alter communities. Through its The 1% program, the organization is the foremost proponent and organizer of pro bono work in the design industry. Additionally, Public Architecture undertakes independent projects that increase the social relevance of design, such as a model day laborer station, open space planning, and support for the use of recycled materials. A number of well-known NGOs, including KIPP Schools, International Planned Parenthood, United Way, and Habitat for Humanity, have collaborated with and hired the firm.
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Which of the king's actions prompted nobles to force the king to sign the Magna Carta? Select three options.
O He raised taxes to pay for wars.
O He took rights from the nobility.
O He was tyrannical.
O He restricted voting rights.
O He confiscated church lands.
Answer:
He raised taxes to pay for wars.
He took rights from the nobility.
He was tyrannical.
Explanation:
These actions of the king prompted nobles to force the king to sign the Magna Carta.
Answer:
He raised taxes to pay for wars.
He took rights from the nobility.
He was tyrannical.
Explanation:
The answer above is correct.
describe one effect of each of the following on china: (a) the mongol invasion (b) the expulsion of the mongols (c) the rise of the ming dynasty\
Most scholars of Mongol-era China emphasized the destructive influence of Mongol rule. One major scholar of Chinese history even wrote: "The Mongols brought violence and destruction to all aspects of China's civilization."
Who overthrew the Mongol Empire?As a result, Alauddin Khilji accomplished what no other king, east or west, had done before. He frequently repelled and thwarted massive Mongol invasions, which were unstoppable forces in Russia, China, Persia, Iraq, Syria, and Europe.
What were the hallmarks of the Mongol Empire?In the end, the empire controlled most of Asia, extending from the Black Sea to the Korean peninsula. The Mongols proved unstoppable in Central Asia and beyond as skilled riders and archers, destroying armies in Iran, Russia, Eastern Europe, China, and many other places.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. the first psychology text was entitled _________________ and was written by ________________.
The first psychology text was entitled "Elements of Psychology" and was written by Wilhelm Wundt.
Elements of Psychology had a huge impact on the field of psychology and is considered to be a major turning point in the history of psychology.The Impact of Wilhelm Wundt's "Elements of Psychology"The first psychology text was entitled Elements of Psychology and was written by Wilhelm Wundt. It was published in 1874 and laid the groundwork for the study of psychology. Wundt focused on the structure of the mind, how we think and perceive, and how mental processes can be studied scientifically. He proposed a system of introspection, which allowed people to observe their own mental processes, and he developed the science of experimental psychology.
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What time should I wake up in Christmas morning?
The alarm for Christmas morning should go off at 6:44. Despite the early wake-up call, gifts are often not opened until 8:48 am.
What is Christmas?People celebrate Christmas every year on December 25. Jesus Christ's birth anniversary is being honored by the event. Christ is adored as the Messiah who will come, according to Christian mythology. So one of the happiest times for Christians is to celebrate his birthday.
Christ, God's Son, was born on Christmas. It speaks of his advent and the love, hope, and joy he brought to us. Throughout history, this message has not changed. In a world filled with so much bad news and devastation, this is fantastic news that deserves to be celebrated.
The usual Christmas, according to our data, is 6:44 a.m. is when you should wake up.
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Do Christmas lights run up the electric bill?
Increase of $5 to $7 when using LED lights for typical décor Electricity costs are increased by Christmas lights.
Why is it called electric?It acquired its name from the word "analogue synthesiser," which stands for amber. Sap from trees contains amber, a golden preserved rock. Ancient Greeks discovered that when amber is rubbed against wool, light items (such as straw or feathers) can attach to it. The term "static charge" is merely a label for this kind of electricity.
What are the types of electric?Current flow (DC) or dc voltage (AC) are the two types of current for use in electricity (AC). Electrons move only in the plane of current. Direct current is produced by batteries. Electrons move in the both directions during alternating current.
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Revolutions occurred in europe and the americas during the 18th & 19th centuries because?
The late 18th to mid-19th century is known as "The Age of Revolution," and this is when numerous key revolutionary movements took place across most of Europe and the Americas. This is due to the fact that some of the key initiating factors included widespread dissatisfaction with political leadership, calls for greater participation in government and democracy, demands for press freedom, other working-class demands for economic rights, the upsurge of nationalism, and the regrouping of established groups. However, some of the primary causes are due to social, political, technological, and economic change.
The Age of RevolutionDuring The Age of Revolution, nation-states were established as well as a transition from absolutist monarchies to representative governments with written constitutions.
The American Revolution (1765–1783), which was influenced by the new ideals of the Enlightenment, is typically seen as the beginning of the Age of Revolution. It later served as the impetus for the French Revolution of 1789, which through its wars quickly extended to the rest of Europe. Napoleon came to power in France in 1799, and he continued the French Revolutionary Wars by annexing the majority of Europe.
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