What is potential energy? Use in your own words.

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

The object with the heavy mass will reach first because the cause it is heaver so it will go faster

Answer:

a = 7.75 [m/²]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics.

[tex]x=x_{0} +v_{o} *t + (\frac{1}{2})*a*t^{2}[/tex]

where:

x = final distance = 190 [m]

Xo =  initial distance = 0

Vo = initial velocity = 0 (car starts from the rest)

a = acceleration [m/s²]

t = time = 7 [s]

190 = 0 + (0*7) + 0.5*a*(7²)

190 = 0.5*49*a

a = 7.75 [m/²]

Answer:

If the starting height of a sloped racetrack is increased, then the speed at which a toy car travels along the track will increase because the toy car will have a greater acceleration.

Explanation:

I hope this helped

Hypothesis: If the starting height of a sloped racetrack is increased, then the speed at which a toy car travels along the track will increase because the toy car gains more potential energy at the higher starting point.

When a toy car moves along a sloped racetrack, it converts its potential energy (due to its height above the ground) into kinetic energy (energy of motion). The higher the starting height of the racetrack, the more potential energy the toy car possesses initially.

As the toy car moves down the sloped track, it will accelerate due to the force of gravity. The potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, and the car's speed increases. According to the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy (sum of potential and kinetic energy) remains constant as long as no external forces, such as friction, act on the car.

Therefore, if the starting height of the racetrack is increased, the toy car will have more potential energy to start with. As it moves down the track, it will convert this increased potential energy into kinetic energy, resulting in a higher speed compared to when it starts from a lower height.

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Answer:

191 N

Explanation:

Power can be regarded as the amount of energy that is been transfered at a unit time and can be calculated using the Express below

Po = F*V

P= power

F= force

V= velocity

From the question, we were given power output as 1 hp and velocity= 3.9 m/s.

But

1hp= 746 Watts = 746 Joules/s.

Then substitute the values

Po = F*V = 746 J/s

F ×3.9 = 746

F= 746/3.9

F = 191 N.

Therefore, the force the horse exerts on the sled iss 191 N

Answer:

Diameter of the piston would be 0.71 m (71.1 cm)

Explanation:

From the principle of pressure;

[tex]\frac{F_{1} }{A_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{F_{2} }{A_{2} }[/tex]

Let [tex]F_{1}[/tex] = 2903.57 lb, [tex]F_{2}[/tex] = 24.41 lbs, [tex]r_{2}[/tex] = 3.26 cm = 0.0326 m.

[tex]A_{2}[/tex] = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]

    = [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex](0.0326)^{2}[/tex]

    = 0.00334 [tex]m^{2}[/tex]

So that:

[tex]\frac{2903.57}{A_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{24.41}{0.00334}[/tex]

[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2903.57*0.00334}{24.41}[/tex]

    = 0.3973

[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = 0.4 [tex]m^{2}[/tex]

The radius of the piston can be determined by:

[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]

0.3973 = [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex]r^{2}[/tex]

[tex]r^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.3973*7}{22}[/tex]

   = 0.1264

r = [tex]\sqrt{0.1264}[/tex]

 = 0.3555

r = 0.36 m

Diameter of the piston = 2 x r

                                     = 2 x 0.3555

                                     = 0.711

Diameter of the piston would be 0.71 m (71.1 cm).

Answer:

56 J

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Energy 1 (E₁) = 7 J

Extention 1 (e₁) = 1.8 cm

Extention 2 (e₂) = 1.8 + 3.6 = 5.4 cm

Energy 2 (E₂) =?

Energy stored in a spring is given by the following equation:

E = ke²

Where E is the energy.

K is the spring constant.

e is the extension.

E = ke²

Divide both side by e²

K = E/e²

Thus,

E₁/e₁² = E₂/e₂²

7/ 1.8² = E₂/ 5.4²

7 / 3.24 = E₂/ 29.16

Cross multiply

3.24 × E₂ = 7 × 29.16

3.24 × E₂ = 204.12

Divide both side by 3.24

E₂ = 204.12 / 3.24

E₂ = 63 J

Thus, the additional energy required can be obtained as follow:

Energy 1 (E₁) = 7 J

Energy 2 (E₂) = 63 J

Additional energy = 63 – 7

Additional energy = 56 J

Answer:

given us,

mass= 4×9.8gm m(9.8) formula

= 39.2

final velocity (v)= 60m/s

initial velocity (u)= 20m/s

time(t)= 10s

acleration(a)=?

now,

accleration(a)= v-u/t=60- 20/10

=40/10

=4m/s

:. the acceleration is 4 m/s

Explanation:

first we have to calculate mass and we can use acceleration formula

Answer:

hi mate,

interesting question, first of all the pressure is determined by using the following formula:

Pg = p * G * h  

where p is the density of the liquid, G is the gravity and h is the height difference, in you case you have:

p = 1015 kg/m3

G = 9.8m/s2

h = 0.085 m  

insert these values into the equation above:

Pg = 1015 kg/m3 * 9.8m/s2 * 0.085 m = 849.81 kg·m-1·s-2 or 849.81 pascal

hope it helps, :-)

please mark me as brainliest

Answer: intertia

Explanation:

Answer:

X = 69.1 x 10⁻⁶ m = 69.1 μm

Explanation:

The relationship between the motion of the moveable mirror and the fringe count of the Michelson's Interferometer is given by the following formula:

d = mλ/2

where,

d = distance moved by the mirror = X = ?

m = No. of Fringes counted = 246

λ = wavelength of light entering interferometer = 562 nm = 5.62 x 10⁻⁷ m

Therefore,

X = (246)(5.62 x 10⁻⁷ m)/2

Therefore,

X = 69.1 x 10⁻⁶ m = 69.1 μm

Answer:

20m/s

Explanation:

u = 0m/s

t = 2s

a = +g = 10m/s²

t = 2d

v = ?

v = ut + 1/2at²

v = 0(2) + 1/2(10)(2)²

v = 0 + 5(4)

v = 20m/s

Answer:

Gravitational potential energy of the astronaut will change by a greater amount on the earth

Explanation:

Gravitational potential energy is expressed by the formula;

GPE = mgh

This means that the gravitational potential energy is directly proportional to the gravity(g)

Now, from constant values, gravity of moon is 1.62 m/s² while gravity of the earth is 9.81 m/s².

This means that if we plug in the values of g on the earth and g on the moon, the potential energy on the earth would be greater than that of the moon

Thus, gravitational potential energy of the astronaut will change by a greater amount on the earth

Answer:

2.56 nC

Explanation:

       [tex]C =\frac{Q}{V} (1)[/tex]

       [tex]Q = \sigma * A (2)[/tex]

        [tex]V = E*d (3)[/tex]

        where d is the distance between plates.

       [tex]E =\frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_{0}} (4)[/tex]

       [tex]C= \frac{\epsilon_{0}*A}{d} (5)[/tex]

        [tex]\frac{Q}{V} = \frac{\epsilon_{0}*A}{d} (6)[/tex]

       [tex]Q = \frac{\epsilon_{0}*A*V}{d} = \frac{8.85e-12F/m*(0.088m)^{2}*187 V}{5.0e-3m} = 2.56 nC[/tex]

Answer:

A. A tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s

Explanation:

Inertia can be defined as the tendency of an object or a body to continue in its state of motion or remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

In physics, Sir Isaac Newton's first law of motion is known as law of inertia and it states that, an object or a physical body in motion will continue in its state of motion at continuous velocity (the same speed and direction) or, if at rest, will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

The inertia of an object such as a tractor trailer rig is greatly dependent or influenced by its mass; the higher quantity of matter in a tractor trailer rig, the greater will be its tendency to continuously remain at rest.

Hence, the object that has more inertia is a tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s because it has more mass than all the other objects in the category. Also, the mass of an object is directly proportional to its inertia.

Answer:

C + 2O ------ CO2

Explanation:

"One" element of Carbon combines with "Two" elements of Oxygen, to form "One" compound of Carbon dioxide.

I didn't really get what you meant but this is my guess of what you meant

Answer:

F = 1.63 x 10⁻⁹ N

Explanation:

Complete question is as follows:

The diagram below shows two bowling balls, A and B, each having a mass of 7.0 kg, placed 2.00 m apart between their centers. Find the magnitude of Gravitational Force?

Answer:

The gravitational force is given by Newton's Gravitational Law as follows:

F = Gm₁m₂/r²

where,

F = Gravitational Force = ?

G = Universal Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²

m₁ = m₂ = mass of each ball = 7 kg

r = distance between balls = 2 m

Therefore,

F = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²)(7 kg)(7 kg)/(2 m)²

F = 1.63 x 10⁻⁹ N

Answer:

more than 51.45 N

__________________________________________________________

We are given:

Mass of the television = 15 kg

Coefficient of Static friction = 0.35

Minimum force required to move the television:

Normal Force:

We know that the normal force is equal and opposite to the Weight of the television

Weight of the television = Mg            

[where m is the mass and g is the acceleration due to gravity]

Weight = 15 * 9.8

Weight = 147 N

Force of Friction:

We are given the coefficient of Friction = 0.35

We know that coefficient of Friction = Force of friction / Normal Force

replacing the variables

0.35 = Force of Friction / 147

Force of Friction = 147 * 0.35                     [multiplying both sides by 147]

Force of Friction = 51.45 N

Since a force of 51.45 N is will be applied opposite to the direction of application of Force, the television will only move when we apply more force than 51.45 N

Answer:

it is C

Explanation:

Answer:

113 degrees

1.974 radians

Explanation:

The angle can be calculated using below expression

Angle = arc/r

Where arc= diameter of d = 310 millimeters

r= s = 306 millimeters long.

Since both have the same unit, no need for conversion

Angle = arc/r = 306/(0.5×310 )

= 306/155

= 1.974 radians

Then to find the angle In degrees we have

R x 180/pi = D

Where R= angle in radians= 1.974 radians

1.974 x 180/π

Where π= 22/7

= 113 degrees( approximately)

Therefore, central angle is subtended by one of the brake pads is 1.974 radians

Answer:

17. NADH has a molar extinction coefficient of 6200 M2 cm at 340 nm. Calculate the molar concentration of NADH required to obtain an absorbance of 0.1 at 340 nm in a 1-cm path length cuvette. 18. A sample with a path length of 1 cm absorbs 99.0% of the incident light at a wavelength of 274 nm, measured with respect to an appropriate solvent blank. Tyrosine is known to be the only chromophore present in the sample that has significant absorption at 274 nm. Calculate the molar concentration of tyrosine in the sample.

Explanation:

Explanation:

m=200kg

a=2m/s2

F=ma

F=200kg×2m/s2

=400kg.m/s2 or 400N

I don't know if there is other given information that's missing here, so I'll try to fill in the gaps as best I can.

Let m be the mass of the object and v₀ its initial velocity at some distance x up the plane. Then the velocity v of the object at the bottom of the plane can be determined via the equation

v² - v₀² = 2 a x

where a is the acceleration.

At any point during its motion down the plane, the net force acting on the object points in the same direction. If friction is negligible, the only forces acting on the object are due to its weight (magnitude w) and the normal force (mag. n); if there is friction, let f denote its magnitude and let µ denote the coefficient of kinetic friction.

Recall Newton's second law,

∑ F = m a

where the symbols in boldface are vectors.

Split up the forces into their horizontal and vertical components. Then by Newton's second law,

• net horizontal force:

∑ F = n cos(θ + 90º) = m a cos(θ + 180º)

→  - n sin(θ) = - m a cos(θ)

→  n sin(θ) = m a cos(θ) ……… [1]

• net vertical force:

∑ F = n sin(θ + 90º) - w = m a sin(θ + 180º)

→   n cos(θ) - m g = - m a sin(θ)

→   n cos(θ) = m (g - a sin(θ)) ……… [2]

where in both equations, a is the magnitude of acceleration, g = 9.80 m/s², and friction is ignored.

Then by multiplying [1] by cos(θ) and [2] by sin(θ), we have

n sin(θ) cos(θ) = m a cos²(θ)

n cos(θ) sin(θ) = m (g sin(θ) - a sin²(θ))

m a cos²(θ) = m (g sin(θ) - a sin²(θ))

a cos²(θ) + a sin²(θ) = g sin(θ)

a = g sin(θ)

and so the object attains a velocity of

v = √(v₀² + 2 g x sin(θ))

If there is friction to consider, then f = µ n, and Newton's second law instead gives

• net horizontal force:

∑ F = n cos(θ + 90º) + f cos(θ) = m a cos(θ + 180º)

→   - n sin(θ) + µ n cos(θ) = - m a cos(θ)

→   n sin(θ) - µ n cos(θ) = m a cos(θ) ……… [3]

• net vertical force:

∑ F = n sin(θ + 90º) + f sin(θ) - w = m a sin(θ + 180º)

→   n cos(θ) + µ n sin(θ) - m g = - m a sin(θ)

→   n cos(θ) + µ n sin(θ) = m g - m a sin(θ) ……… [4]

Then multiply [3] by cos(θ) and [4] by sin(θ) to get

- n sin(θ) cos(θ) + µ n cos²(θ) = - m a cos²(θ)

n cos(θ) sin(θ) + µ n sin²(θ) = m g sin(θ) - m a sin²(θ)

and adding these together gives

µ n (cos²(θ) + sin²(θ)) = m g sin(θ) - m a (cos²(θ) + sin²(θ))

µ n = m g sin(θ) - m a

m a = m g sin(θ) - µ n

m a = m g sin(θ) - µ m g cos (θ)

a = g (sin(θ) - µ cos (θ))

and so the object would instead attain a velocity of

v = √(v₀² + 2 g x (sin(θ) - µ cos (θ)))

Answer:

both experience forces or at least a force

Explanation:

it would go in the direction the other object

(second object, the one that crashed) was going

si if going right then right if left then left

plus or minus

Answer:

Explanation:

a) Force of friction = μ R where μ is coefficient of kinetic friction and R is reaction force

R = mg where m is mass of the block

Force of friction F = μ x mg

= .173 x 12.2 x 9.8

= 20.68 N

b ) Only force of friction is acting on the body so

deceleration = force / mass = 20.68 / 12.2 = 1.7 m /s²

acceleration = - 1.7 m /s²

c )

v² = u² - 2 a s

v = 0 , u = 3.9 m /s

a = 1.7 m /s

0 = 3.9² - 2 x 1.7 x s

s = 4.47  m

Answer:

Available energy = 35 x 10⁶ J

Explanation:

Given:

Amount of energy (Q) = 21 gj = 21 x 10⁹ J

Temperature T1 = 600 k

Temperature T0 = 27 + 273 = 300k

Find:

Available energy

Computation:

Available energy = Q[1/T0 - 1/T1]

Available energy = 21 x 10⁹ J[1/300 - 1/600]

Available energy = 35 x 10⁶ J

Answer:

attract

Explanation:

that is the answer

Answer:

Attract.

Explanation:

I took the quiz.

Answer:

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the bullet, m = 1.9 g = 0.0019 kg

velocity of the bullet, v = 765 m/s

de Broglie wavelength of the bullet is given by;

[tex]\lambda = \frac{h}{mv}[/tex]

where;

h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J/s

λ is de Broglie wavelength of the bullet

[tex]\lambda = \frac{h}{mv}\\\\ \lambda =\frac{(6.626*10^{-34})}{(0.0019)(765)}\\\\ \lambda =4.56 *10^{-34} \ m[/tex]

Thus, this value of the wavelength shows that wave nature of matter is insignificant for the bullet because it is larger than particles.

Given:

The De-Broglie wavelength,

→ [tex]\lambda = \frac{h}{mv}[/tex]

By putting the values,

     [tex]= \frac{6.626\times 10^{-34}}{0.0019\times 765}[/tex]

     [tex]= 4.56\times 10^{-34} \ m[/tex]

Thus the response above is right.

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Answer: Titanium (Ti)

Explanation:

First, each element has a unique atomic number Z, that is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus.

The halogen in period 3 is chlorine (Ch)

Chlorine's atomic number is Z = 17, this means that it has 17 protons.

Now we want to find a transition metal that has 5 more protons, then this transition metal has Z = 17 + 5 = 22

Now we can look at the periodic table and find the element with Z = 22, and if this is in the d-block, then this will be a transition metal.

The element with Z = 22 is titanium (Ti)

Answer:

The head-to-tail method is a graphical way to add vectors, The tail of the vector is the starting point of the vector, and the head (or tip) of a vector is the final, pointed end of the arrow.

Explanation:

Answer:

i got u its a

Explanation:

Answer:Acceleration implies any change in the velocity of the object with respect to time. Velocity is nothing but the rate of change of displacement. On the other hand, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time.

Explanation: