The solid crust of the Earth that we walk on is made up of fragments that make up its outermost layer. The tectonic plates, move across the globe at a rate of a few centimeters per year.
How would you define crust?The term "crust" refers to a planet's outermost ring. Oceanic crust is younger and denser than continental crust, which is older and thicker. Plate tectonics provides insight into the dynamic geology of the crust of the Earth.
The Earth's crust is where?The thin outer layer of rock that makes up the Earth's crust accounts for less than 1% of the planet's radius and volume. It is the top half of the lithosphere, which is made up of the crust as well as the upper portion of the mantle and is a division of the layers of the Earth.
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A chemical formula shows the_____of the______of atoms.
A. ratio, type
B. ratio, elements
C. all of these
D. types, reactants
Fatty acids that are broken down for energy production are utilized for which aspects of cellular respiration? Choose all that apply.
Check All That Apply
Fermentation
Glycolysis
Pyruvate oxidation
Citric acid cycle
Electron transport chain
REAL ANSWERS ONLY! NO LINKS!
Answer:
glycolysis
Explanation:
glycolysis is the first way involved in cellular respiration.
The correct option is B. Fatty acids that are broken down for energy production are utilized for which aspect of cellular respiration is glycolysis.
What is glycolysis?
Through a sequence of processes known as glycolysis, glucose is divided into two pyruvate molecules, each of which has three carbons. Since the majority of species alive today still use glycolysis, it is an old metabolic route that developed long ago.
Glycolysis is the initial step in the process of cellular respiration in organisms. However, many anaerobic organisms—organisms that do not use oxygen—also contain this route since glycolysis does not require oxygen.
Therefore, The correct option is B. Fatty acids that are broken down for energy production are utilized for which aspect of cellular respiration is glycolysis.
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How can you find the density of a blow up balloon?
Complete the following five sentences about enzymes in by adding a word or phrase to the box to complete the sentence. a. Enzymes are a __________ macromolecule and are made of amino acids. b. Enzymes ___________ the activation energy, or the amount of energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur. c. Enzymes do this by bringing molecules ____________ and hold them in a specific orientation, allowing two molecules to form a chemical bond that would not normally form. d. Enzymes recognize and interact with ___________molecules. Lactase will recognize lactose, but not other sugar molecules. e. During the reaction, enzymes themselves are not permanently ____________ and the enzyme is free to catalyze more reactions with oth
a. Enzymes are a protein macromolecule and are made of amino acids.
b. Enzymes lower the activation energy, or the amount of energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur.
c. Enzymes do this by bringing molecules together and hold them in a specific orientation, allowing two molecules to form a chemical bond that would not normally form.
d. Enzymes recognize and interact with the specific molecules
e. During the reaction, enzymes themselves are not permanently used up and the enzyme is free to catalyze more reactions with others.
What are enzymes?An enzyme is a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms, regulating the rate at which chemical reactions proceed without itself not completely used up during the process.
Enzymes lower the activation energy, or the amount of energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur.
In conclusion, Enzymes are proteins and they act as catalysts in a cell. They speed up the rate of chemical reactions.
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The following diagram shows a macromolecule produced by cells.
(Picture below)
During which process is this produced?
Question 5 options:
photosystem I
light independent reactions
light dependent reactions
photosystem II
The given diagram is produced during the light independent reactions.
The given molecule diagram is the Glucose molecule.
Light Independent Reaction- The photochemical process of photosynthesis involves a number of light-independent biochemical events that result in the formation of organic compounds from carbon dioxide. This metabolic pathway is propelled by the energy released from the ATP created during the light reactions.
Photosynthesis- All green plants use the biological process of photosynthesis to create their own nutrition. Photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy. Oxygen is a byproduct of this activity.
Light-dependent reactions & light-independent reactions are the two phases of photosynthesis. Daytime events involve light-dependent processes, often known as light reactions. The dark reaction or Calvin cycle are other names for the light-independent process.
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is pisaster ochraceus a keystone species? provide a rationale for your response.
Yes, Pisaster ochraceus is a keystone species because helps to maintain balanced populations of seaweeds and the ecosystems that depend on them by controlling the numbers of mussels as well as barnacles.
A keystone species, is Pisaster ochraceus?This sea star contributes to the maintenance of healthy seaweed populations and the communities of sea urchins, sea snails, limpets, and bivalves that consume them by controlling the populations of mussels.
Note that Sea stars like this one, Pisaster ochraceus, were the first creatures to be recognized as keystone species.
A crucial species in the rocky marine intertidal communities off the northwest coast of North America is the starfish Pisaster ochraceus.
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Which of the following is characteristic of a learned experience?
A. A learned experience can be biased.
A learned experience is based on fact.
C.
A learned experience is learned from things previously read or studied.
D. A learned experience is learned from formal education.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
OD
Answer:
hi im akira bye dqwrrhtus6uiakykukrkr
Explanation:
iiyjdksoku
Pls help me all u have to do is tell me what is wrong in the cell that is causing this to happen
Plasmolysis is the process of the protoplasm of a plant cell contracting or shrinking, which is brought on by the cell's loss of water.Osmosis can lead to outcomes like plasmolysis, which is a rare occurrence in nature.
What causes cells to stop growing?
According to research coauthor and geneticist at Harvard Medical School Stephen Elledge, cell death — the stopping of cells from growing and dividing — is caused by extreme stress and genetic damage.Specifically because to water pressure, plant cells maintain their form.Water is actively pumped into plant cells to maintain their rigidity.The cellulose and pectin-based cell wall's durability prevents the cells from bursting under pressure.All living cells need a little chemical known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP) as fuel, which is one of the earliest and most persistent lessons that students learn in biology class. Numerous genes play a role in regulating cell division and development.The cell cycle is the orderly, sequential process by which a cell duplicates itself.This process is tightly regulated to guarantee that the DNA of a dividing cell is accurately duplicated, that any DNA errors are corrected, and that each daughter cell obtains a complete set of chromosomes.Checkpoints, also known as restriction points, are locations in the cell cycle when specific genes can check for issues and stop the cycle for repairs if something is wrong. A cell may self-destruct if there is a DNA mistake that cannot be corrected (apoptosis).Apoptosis is a process that occurs frequently throughout life to help the body get rid of cells that are no longer functional or that are unnecessary.A type of white blood cell known as a macrophage dissects and recycles cells that have undergone apoptosis.Apoptosis plays a critical function in the development of the embryo and the maintenance of adult tissues, as well as protecting the body by eliminating genetically compromised cells that could cause cancer. Diseases like cancer can result from an alteration in the cell cycle's regular regulation.Cells can divide randomly and collect genetic mistakes that can result in a malignant tumor when the cell cycle is out of control.To learn about cells refer
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Need help with this bio
Answer:
B
Explanation:
it should be B. yup ..............
Which of the following statements is NOT true of the cerebellum?
1. The cerebellum integrates visual and auditory memory.
2. The cerebellum coordinates voluntary muscle action.
3. The cerebellum is located at the base of the brain near the brain stem.
4. The cerebellum helps to regulated balance and posture.
Explanation:
Number 1 is not true because the temporal lobe controls visuals
Water is a nonpolar molecule?
Explanation:
The unequal sharing of electrons between the atoms and the unsymmetrical shape of the molecule means that a water molecule has two poles - a positive charge on the hydrogen pole (side) and a negative charge on the oxygen pole (side).
Given a piece of metal with a mass of 124 grams and a volume of 21 cubic centimeters (cm^3) what is its density? Use the correct formula to obtain your answer. You may work on a separate piece of paper.
13.6 g/cm^3
88 g/cm^3
5.9 g/cm^3
0.21 g/cm^3
The density of the piece of metal given that it has a mass of 124 grams and a of volume 21 cm³ is 5.9 g/ cm³
How to determine the densityDensity is defined as mass per unit volume i.e
Density = mass / volume
With the above formula, we can obtain the density of metal as illustrated below:
Mass of metal = 124 gramsVolume of metal = 21 cm³Density of metal =?Density = mass / volume
Density of metal = 124 grams / 21 cm³
Density of metal = 5.9 g/ cm³
Thus, the density of the metal is 5.9 g/ cm³
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Create a procedure(at least 5 steps) using bio-indicators that you could do to determine the health of a body of water or an ecosystem.
Fungi, actinomycetes, lichens, earthworms and plants are the bioindicators of body of water or an ecosystem.
What can Bioindicators tell us about an ecosystem?Use of ecosystem or water bioindicators yields the following image.
Bioindicators are used to evaluate the state of the environment and how it changes over time. They include biological processes, species, or communities.
Lichens are one type of bioindicator. These plants are extremely vulnerable to airborne since they grow on surfaces like dirt, rocks, and trees. This is so that they may get the majority of their nutrition from the air.
The quantity and variety of lichens on the trees in our forests are indicators of how clean the air is. Because different lichen species are more or less susceptible to air pollution, knowing which species are present can also give us an idea of the pollution level.
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for my science experiment (IB program. Internal Assessment) i am testing which method leads to the most seed germination. i have 2 independent variables: hydroponic system and regular soil. what would a possible control group be?
Answer:
regular soil because
from small classes we learn that germination is nice for plqnts
A freshly cut potato turns brown when left standing. But why do mashed potatoes stay
white?
Answer:
Mashed potatoes are cooked. The heat from cooking them denatures the enzyme Catecholase which causes raw potatoes to turn brown through oxidation when they are exposed to air.
HOW WOULD YOU ENSURE YOU HAVE VALID DATA? 6TH GRADE SCIENCE
How can scientific validity be ensured?
More variables under control, better measurement methods, more randomization to avoid sample bias, experiment blinding, and the addition of control or placebo groups can all help an experiment's validity.
What determines the reliability of scientific data?
How well a method measures what it is supposed to measure is known as its validity. When a study's findings are highly valid, it means that they accurately reflect the genuine features, traits, and variations in the physical or social reality. High dependability is one sign of a valid measurement.
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3. Describe the overall trend of the graph.
Here the graph is showing increasing trend i.e; the population is increasing year-on-year. Follow the trend from left to right and state whether it is going up, down, or staying the same to explain the graph.
A trendline is a line drawn above or below pivot highs or lows to indicate the price's primary direction. Support and resistance in any time frame are represented visually by trendlines. They depict patterns during times of price contraction and show the direction and pace of the price.
Your best chart for displaying trends over time is a line chart. The most effective visual display for highlighting change over time is a line chart. Think about two variables, one on each axis: vertical and horizontal.
Three main graph types used to visually depict data in biology are: The scatter plot, Linear graph , a bar graph.
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What do particulates do in the Earth's atmosphere?
Question 3 options:
They nucleate water vapor to form clouds
They trap heat
They shield the Earth's surface from harmful solar radiation
They help plants to grow better
The ozone layer shields us from the harmful effects of impudent and UV radiation, which can show sunburn, skin cancer, and eye damage.
What shields the Earth from the harmful effects of solar winds?
Earth's magnetic field, or magnetosphere, extends from the planet's core out into space, where it meets the solar wind, a brook of charged particles emitted by the sun. The ozone layer buckles us from the harmful effects of immoderate UV radiation, which can lead to sunburn, skin cancer, and eye damage. Earth's magnetic field serves to divert most of the solar wind, whose charged particles would else strip away the ozone layer that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. Earth's magnetic field, also known as the geomagnetic field, is the magnetic field that extends from Earth's interior out into space, where it interacts with the solar wind, ozone layer stream of charged particles emanating from the Sun.
so we can conclude that The ozone layer shields us from the harmful effects of excessive UV radiation, which can lead to sunburn, skin cancer, and eye damage.
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answer the question on the attachment
Answer:
Chemical Energy-Electrical Energy-Mechanical Energy
Explanation:
I took the test and got 100%
ill in the Blank Question
You push a book and it leaves your hand then slides along the table. the book covers a total distance of 1m the distance that you use to determine the work that you did is?
The distance used to determine the work is less.
What is work done?When an external force drives an object a specific distance, it transfers a certain amount of energy to the object, which is known as work. The amount of work performed on an object is a measure of the energy transmitted to it. Work is defined as the sum of the force component acting in the displacement direction and the displacement magnitude (d).
A measurement of the energy that is transferred when an object is moved over a distance by an external force, at least some of which is applied in the direction of the displacement.
The output of a force is calculated by multiplying its component acting in the displacement's direction by its magnitude.
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describe the path taken by a carbon dioxide molecule after it had passed through the stomata during daytime until it becomes part of a glucose molecule
Carbon dioxide leaves the plant's leaves through stomata, which are small openings. Two guard cells surround each stomatal opening.
What is carbon dioxide?Carbon dioxide the chemical compound CO2 is made up of molecules with one carbon atom covalently double-bonded to two oxygen atoms in each one of them.. It is found in the gas state at room temperature.
The path taken by a carbon dioxide molecule after it had passed through the stomata is-
Green plants use photosynthesis to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The stomata on the leaves of this plant allow carbon dioxide to exit. Two guard cells surround each stomatal opening.
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Help asp I’ll give brainliest
Answer:
1. Sodium, oxygen, hydrogen
2. Carbon, oxygen, calcium
Explanation:
NaOH : sodium, oxygen, hydrogen
Na: sodium
O: oxygen
H: hydrogen
CaCO3 : carbon, calcium , oxygen
Calcium: Ca
Carbon: C
Oxygen: O
Hope this helps, have a great day!!
A company is creating a new mosquito repellent, and needs to figure out how much is
needed to stop mosquito bites. They find volunteers from the nearby college. Each
person is given either 1mL, 2mL, or 3mL of the repellent to rub on their arm. Some
volunteers are given no repellent. Each person is then put in a room with mosquitoes for
10 minutes. Numbers of bites are measured for each volunteer.
What is the independent variable
What is the dependent variable
And what is the control group
how does sexual selection contribute to the evolution of behavior
Answer:
body
inside your body ........
What would happen if there was no mutation?
Answer:
Only when DNA changes are carried in egg and sperm cells are they passed to the next generation. Believe it or not, a certain amount of sloppiness is built into the system. Without mutation there would be no variation, and without variation there would be no evolution.
Explanation:
Hydrogen ions are transported by using the energy released from jumping electrons, hence it is called pumping. True/ False
The atomic number of carbon is 6. How many electrons does an atom of carbon have if it is represented by the symbol
shown below?
12C²-
O 5 electrons
O 6 electrons
O 7 electrons
O 11 electrons
Answer:
It has an atomic number of 6. That means a carbon atom has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons
If a mutation occurs in a gene that codes for a protein, what might happen to that protein after the mutation has occurred?
a.
The gene and mRNA do not change, but the protein does.
b.
The mRNA changes but the amino acid sequence does not.
c.
The protein might have different amino acids because the mRNA had different codons.
d.
Nothing - mutations only cause changes in the DNA.
The gene and mRNA do not change, but the protein does. Option A.
When the mutated sequence is translated into protein the resulting protein is incomplete and shorter than normal. As a result, most nonsense mutations result in non-functional proteins. A genetic variant can prevent one or more proteins from functioning properly. By changing the instructions of genes to make proteins.
The variant may cause the protein to malfunction or not be produced at all. The mutation is the process that causes a permanent change in the DNA sequence. Changes in a gene's DNA sequence called mutations can change the amino acid sequence of the protein the gene encodes, but this is not always the case. Coding region mutations can have very different effects on an organism's phenotype. Some mutations in this region of DNA and RNA can result in beneficial changes.
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QUESTION 7
The process by which a species or ecosystem changes the environment in a way that leads to another species being able to
move in and become dominant.
O Mediation
O Niche building
O Facilitation
O Microclimate adjustment
Niche building is the process by which a species or ecosystem changes the environment in a way that leads to another species being able to move in and become dominant.
Niche- A niche is a position or location that is highly suitable for somebody or something, often because it is very particular and unique from others. A position and interest that enables something or someone to thrive in a specific context is frequently referred to as a niche.
Ecosystem- An ecosystem is a region where a bubble of life is created by plants, animals, as well as other organisms interacting with the weather, environment, and other factors. Abiotic variables, or nonliving components, coexist with biotic components in ecosystems. Plants, animals, as well as other species are biotic factors.
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Which human activity would decrease the biodiversity of a wetland¹?
Answer:
a is the correct answer Human uses of wetlands, such as drainage for agriculture and filling for industrial or residential development, can impose irreversible impacts to wetlands.
The human activity that would decrease the biodiversity of a wetland is adding a drainage system. The correct option is 1.
What is biodiversity?Biodiversity refers to the diversity of life on Earth, which includes species diversity, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity.
It is critical for ecosystem health and function, as well as the services they provide, such as air and water purification, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation. Biodiversity has cultural, recreational, and economic significance.
The extinction of species, the loss of genetic resources, and disruptions to ecosystem services are all examples of how biodiversity loss can harm ecosystems and human well-being.
Adding a drainage system would reduce a wetland's biodiversity by altering the natural water flow and affecting the habitat of various species, resulting in a decrease in their population and diversity.
Thus, the correct option is 1.
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