What is meant by enzyme specificity?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Specificity is the ability of an enzyme to choose exact substrate from a group of similar chemical molecules. The specificity is actually a molecular recognition mechanism and it operates through the structural and conformational complementarity between enzyme and substrate. Enzymes show different degrees of specificity towards their substrate.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

The ability of enzyme to bind with specific substrate or catalyze a specific set of chemical reactions,is called "Enzyme Specificity


Related Questions

Which of the following accurately describes where glyphosate can be used and why

Answers

Answer is
Glyphosate is an herbicide. It is applied to the leaves of plants to kill both broadleaf plants and grasses. The sodium salt form of glyphosate is used to regulate plant growth and ripen specific crops.

Based on the synthesis reaction what would the product of the reaction be? NaPO3+CuO

Answers

the answer is NaCuPO4

Answer: NaCuPO4

Explanation:

Which statement is best represented by the diagram?
All carbon is in the form of carbon dioxide,

Carbon can exist in many forms, but the total amount of carbon stays the same.

The amount of carbon in the cycle can increase or decrease based on the number of factories present.

Only living things release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

All carbon is in the form of carbon dioxide

What limits the growth of phytoplankton?

Answers

Answer:

phosphorus has been considered to be the primary nutrient limiting phytoplankton growth in freshwater ecosystems

Explanation:

how does asexual reproduction limit variation in species?

Answers

Answer:

less of a chance for mutations

Explanation:

Answer:

Asexual reproduction is a cheap and fast method for producing large numbers of propagules having little diversity. The method of cell division is mitosis, which produces identical daughter cells. This is largely advantageous when survival of offspring is dependent, more upon explosive population growth, than on the diversity of each individual. Plankton species are such an example, where to survive they mostly just need to out produce predation.

Most organisms engage in sexual reproduction at some point in their life cycle to introduce diversity when survival is dependent on susceptibility to parasites. Host — parasite coevolution is an arms race accelerated by diversity.

In sexual reproduction, the method of cell division is meiosis, where diversity is introduced through crossing over, independent assortment, and also, random fertilization.

Explanation:

Using the data in Figure 13.2, translate the following DNA segment into an amino acid sequence: -TTTAGCGAGTCTCGA-

Answers

Phe-ser-glu-ser-arg

T (thymine) should be translated into U (uracil)

If this is right, can you mark me brainliest? :)

in guinea pigs short hair is dominant over long hair. a female guinea pig with short hair but whose father had long hair is mated with a male whose parents were both short haired, but who has long hair. using a punnett square, predict the genotypic and phenotypic ratios of their offspring?

Answers

The picture is what the punnet square looks like. Capital S represents short hair and lowercase s represents long hair.
The genotypic ratio is 2:2 (Ss 50% and ss 50%)
The phenotypic ratio is 2:2 (short hair 50% and long hair 50%)

Enzymes lower the activation energy for a chemical reaction to proceed.

Answers

Answer:

The statement is true since one of the main functions of the enzyme is to lower the activation energy so that a chemical reaction to proceed.

Explanation:

Enzymes are specialized protein molecules that contribute to faster chemical reactions. One of the functional characteristics of an enzyme is that it reduces the activation energy for a reaction to occur.

Activation energy is the amount of net energy required for a reaction to occur. By lowering the activation energy, a reaction occurs faster, which is achieved with a biocatalyst such as enzyme.


If a strand of
DNA reads ATC
C, what would
the other side
read?

Answers

Answer:

TAGG

Explanation:

Adenine always pairs with thymine and cytosine always pairs with guanine

Can DNA leave the nucleus ?
Yes
Or
No

Answers

No it never leaves the nucleus, that's wear it is located

plzzzzzzzzzzz help lol

Answers

Answer:

litter

Explanation:

how did advancements in technology help scientists better understand process of cell division?

Answers

Answer:

As is true for many fields of research, cell biology has always been ... Thanks to these advances we now have access to microscopes and ... You might then also realize that the new method, at least on paper, may have additional applications. ... which makes the technology attractive to yet more scientists.

Explanation:

Hoped I helped you out please mark me brainliest!!!

With the creation of the microscope, humans were able to observe plant and animal cells, and as technology advanced, scientists were able to learn more about these various types of cells.

What is a microscope?

A microscope is a device that can be used to examine small objects, including cells. The image of an object is magnified in the microscope by at least one lens.

In most cases, the light is focused on the sample by passing it through a condenser.

After passing through the sample, the light passes through the objective lens, which magnifies the image of the sample, and then to the oculars, where the enlarged image is viewed.

The discovery of the green fluorescent protein (GFP), the development of increasingly sophisticated microscopes, and the development of in vitro assays that faithfully reproduce cellular functions are just a few examples of technological advances that have fueled many areas of cell biology.

Thus, it can be concluded that the advancements in technology help scientists better understand process of cell division.

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ALOT OF POINTS PLEASE HELP :)

How did humankind discover the presence of DNA?

Answers

Answer:

The real breakthrough in understanding DNA, however, came with the discovery of its structure in 1953. The discovery of the structure of DNA is often credited to James Watson and Francis Crick.

Explanation:

Please Help i will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

1. it establishes the foundation for food webs and food chains.

2. preservation of biodiversity prevents the extinction of species

Explanation:

Biodiversity gives a role to every species, whether or not it may seem important. By establishing a food chain, the roles of each organism is fulfilled as an ongoing cycle. If we didn't have this, there could end up being too many animals.

During the cell cycle, (1)_______ is the stage when the cell is performing
its functions and/or resting, whereas _(2)______ is the stage when the
cell is actively dividing.

Answers

Answer:

A is correct happy new year

THE ANSWER IS A I HOPE THIS HELPS

Help with all please 10 points and try and leave a small explanation, sorry for the quality lol.

Answers

Answer for question 1- B (eliminate all plant life)

Answer for question 3- A (Direct energy from the Sun)

(i’m not entirely sure what the answer is to question 2 and i do apologies if any of this incorrect)

Prokaryotes are structurally simple creatures that have existed for over a billion years. Which of the following are prokaryotes?

A Protists

B Bacteria

C Fungi

D Plants

Answers

Answer:

B. Bacteria

Explanation:

Trust me It's correct

In which stage do vertebrate embryos or offspring show the most similarities?

Answers

Answer: Middle stages

Explanation:

Answer:

Earliest stages

Expation:

You have adopted a gray mouse, which you know is a wild type phenotype. When crossed with a white mouse, your gray mouse has a first litter of 3 gray mice and 2 white mice. In the second litter, you observe 3 gray mice and 4 white mice. What is the probable genotype of your gray mouse

Answers

Assuming the white phenotype is recessive. white: gg
I think the gray mouse is Gg because the offspring were pretty equally distributed in terms of color. See the punnet square below.
g g
G| Gg Gg
g| gg gg

If the Gray phenotype is recessive, then gray: ww but only if white is Ww because its about 50% chance for both.

does anyone know this pls help

Answers

Answer:

A person standing on the ground is barely affected by surface gravity

What are the three blood types? Explain how there could be an AB blood type.

Answers

Answer:

AB

O

A

B

the AB blood type is created (mostly) by someone with A blood type making a baby with someone with B blood.

Explanation:

The human blood group is classified into four major classes which are A, B, AB, and O. This is possible due to multiple allelism and codominance which are found in the alleles A and B.

What is blood typing?

A blood type is the classification of blood into different groups, based on the presence or absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of the red blood cells which are present in the blood. These antigens may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or the glycolipids, depending up on the blood group system.

In humans, the blood typing is of four types that is A, B, AB, and O. This is because, the blood typing is an example of multiple allelism and codominance. A and B alleles are codominant and O is recessive.

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I need someone to do a very big task for me in biology..I will give brainlist. The teask i need is the first one in my profile. Thankyou

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i'll try

Help me please thanks the first one

Answers

Answer:

7683.2 Joules

Explanation:

We can calculate potential energy using the equation that is used to calculate the work done by a conservative force, in this case, gravity.

U(x)gravity = mgy

U represents potential energy, m is mass, g is gravity, and y is the height.

U(x) = (80 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(9.8m)

Potential Energy = 7683.2 Joules

The parietal pleura lines the

Answers

Answer:

Uh im confused so here is the defination The parietal pleura is the outer membrane that attaches to and lines the inner surface of the thoracic cavity, covers the upper surface of the diaphragm and is reflected over structures within the middle of the thorax. It separates the pleural cavity from the mediastinum.

Explanation:

The image illustrates a sustainable method of providing transportation for
people in a society. How does this method compare with having many
gasoline-powered vehicles, each with only one occupant?
A. It conserves more fossil fuels.
B. It uses the same amount of fuel per person.
C. It uses more expensive fuel per person.
D. It uses more fossil fuels per person

Answers

Answer: A. It conserves more fossil fuels

Explanation:

This approach saves more fossil fuels than using lots of gasoline-powered cars, each with just one occupant.  So, the correct option is A.

What are Fossil fuels?

A fossil fuel is a hydrocarbon-containing substance that is recovered and used as fuel that naturally forms in the Earth's crust from the remains of dead organisms and plants. Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and natural gas. Fossil fuels can be burned to produce energy, drive engines, or provide heat for immediate use.

A general name encompassing non-renewable energy sources such crude oil, petroleum products, natural gas, derived gas, coal, coal products, and non-renewable wastes is "fossil fuel." These fuels are made from ancient geologically-dated plants and animals (for example, millions of years ago). Compared to using many single-occupant gasoline-powered cars, the method conserves more fossil fuels.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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If two hybrid tall pea plants are crossed what is the probability that the offspring will have the tall phenotype?

Answers

Answer:

There is a high probability that the Pea plant will have a High phenotype!

Explanation:

Because both "parent plants" are tall, this will cause the offspring to also be tall, this will be because it in it's genes or in other words DNA too be strong.

Which molecule is split apart during the light reactions in photosynthesis?
A. Water
O B. Carbon dioxide
ООО
C. Glucose
D. ATP

Answers

It’s B because carbon dioxide is splits apart

how does a beneficial trait increases an organism's survival and potential reproductive success.

Answers

Answer:

This cumbersome trait significantly decreases the male's chances of survival. ... natural selection: that is, that organisms better adapted to their environment would benefit from ... the individual's reproductive success, even at the expense of their survival (Darwin 1871). ... A successful male can potentially sire many offspring.

Explanation:

The beneficial trait increase the survival and potential reproductive success of the organism as they help organism to thrive in their unfavorable changing environment.

Natural selectionThe natural selection can be defined as the differential survival and reproduction of those organisms which have beneficial traits over others.For example, the color change in chameleon helps them to remain undetected from predator population as well as from prey so it helps in increase in rate of survival of chameleon also helps them to reproduce and increase in number.

Hence, beneficial traits increase the rate of survival and reproduction of organisms.

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What can you infer about the Maastrichtian Age from its name?

Question 7 options:

A)

That is was an extremely long, complicated age.


B)

Rocks from that era were first studied near the city of Maastricht, Netherlands


C)

That is was the most strict geologic age in history.


D)

Nothing - the names of geologic ages are arbitrary.

Answers

Answer:

The B) is answer

my answer have to be atleast 20 characters long oof

what does the phrase "science is not done" mean?

Answers

Answer:

yrfquwrfbliueiurviurnfr

Explanation:

that means i do not know what that means

It means that theres more too explore and we haven't begun to understand the mysteries of the universe. There's still a lot more to learn with any sciences.
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