What happens to valence electrons in ionic bonding?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

they are either donated to or taken by another atom to achieve octet arrangement

Explanation:

for example Na+ and Cl- .. they both have one extra and one less electron .

so they donate and receive one electron to/from each other to achieve the octet arrangement ..


Related Questions

how many grams of sodium carbonate must react with 222 g of calcium chloride to make 233 grams of sodium chloride and 201 grams of calcium carbonate?

Answers

Answer: 212 g  of sodium carbonate must react

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products formed must be equal to the mass of reactants taken.

In order to get the same mass on both sides, the atoms of each element must be balanced on both sides of the chemical equation.

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]Na_2CO_3+CaCl_2\rightarrow 2NaCl+CaCO_3[/tex]

Mass of products = mass of  sodium chloride + mass of  calcium carbonate = 233 g+ 201 g= 434 g

Mass of reactants= mass of sodium carbonate  + mass of calcium chloride =x + 222 g

As the mass of reactants should be equal to mass of products

434  = x  + 222 g

x = 212 g

Thus 212 g  of sodium carbonate must react with 222 g of calcium chloride to make 233 grams of sodium chloride and 201 grams of calcium carbonate

To Identify a mineral, there are tests that are used including:

Answers

Geologists use the following tests to distinguish minerals and the rocks they make: hardness, color, streak, luster, cleavage and chemical reaction.

27.2Pb(NO3)2 --> 2Pb0 + 4NO2 + O2
O A. Synthesis
B. Single displacement
C. Decomposition
D. Combustion

Answers

The answer is c decomposition.

Explain how to identify a starting position on a line.

Answers

Displacement is defined as the distance, in any direction, of an object relative to the position of another object. Physicists use the concept of a position vector as a graphical tool to visualize displacements. A position vector expresses the positionof an object from the origin of a coordinate system

Answer:

Pick a reference point on the line to be the zero position. Determine the direction and measure the distance from zero in standard units.

Explanation:

What type of
energy travels in the form of electromagnetic waves?

A: Chemical Energy
B: Gravitational Energy
C: Nuclear Energy
D: Radiant Energy

Answers

Gravitational energy.

Answer:

Radiant Energy

Explanation:

Radiant energy is created through electromagnetic waves

If it takes 5 hours to produce 8.0 kg of alcohol, how any days will it take to consume 1000 kg of glucose?

Answers

It takes 21.3 days

Further explanation

Given

5 hr = 8 kg Alcohol

Required

Days to consume 1000 kg of glucose

Solution

Alcoholic fermentation⇒ glucose produces ethanol and carbon dioxide,

C₆H₁₂O₆ → 2 C₂H₅OH + 2CO₂

mol ethanol :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{5000~g}{46~g/mol}=108.7~moles[/tex]

moles of glucose to produce 108.7 moles ethanol :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 108.7=54.35[/tex]

54.35 moles = 5 hours

moles of 1000 kg of glucose :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{10^6~g}{180~g/mol}=5555.5~moles[/tex]

So for 5555.5 moles, it takes :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{5555.5}{54.35}\times 5~hours=511.085~h=21.3~days[/tex]

Help please I need it!

Answers

I think it’s V snowing

How does temperature affect the vapor pressure of a liquid?

Answers

Answer:

As the temperature of a liquid increases, the kinetic energy of its molecules also increases. As the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, the number of molecules transitioning into a vapor also increases, thereby increasing the vapor pressure.

Is Mg(CH3COO)2 soluble or insoluble

Answers

Answer:

It is Soluble

Explanation:

Name- Magnesium acetate

It dissolves easily in water and alcohol.

Atoms combine in whole-numbcher ratios.​

Answers

Ummm is there a picture u needed to attach orrrrrm

Josie draws models of the particles within a substance. Which model best represents the particles in
a solid?

D
A
B
C

Answers

D I'm pretty sure...........

APE X What is happening to particles of matter while a change of state is taking place?
a. They are staying at the same speed
b. They are multiplying in number
c. They are slowing down
d. They are speeding up

Answers

Answer:

a. They are staying at the same speed

Explanation:

IF CORRECT PLSPLSPLS GIVE BRAINLIEST WOULD APPRECIATE :)

Answer:

a. They are staying at the same speed

Answer quickly plz. CO2 dissolving in bodies of water forms_____
which causes the pH to____? Fill in the blanks.

A. Carbonate Acid; decrease
B. Carbonic Acid; increase
C. Carbonic Acid; decrease
D.Carbonate Acid; increase.

Answers

CO2 dissolving in bodies of water forms carbonic acid which causes the pH to decrease.

Hope this helps! Please correct me if im wrong! :)

Answer:C. Carbonic Acid; decrease

Explanation:

Carbonic acid is formed and acid decrease pH

what is cell explain in a paragraph

Answers

Answer:

Cells are the basic building blocks of living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells, all with their own specialised function. Cells are the basic structures of all living organisms. Cells provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food and carry out important functions.

5. __HCl + __NaOH-> __NaCl + __H2O

6. __FeS + __HCl-> __H2S + __FeCl2

7. __C2H4 + __O2-> __CO2 + __H2O

INEEDHELP

Answers

Answer:

umm is this free points? cause this looks very ummm weird

Explanation:

What type of chemical reaction occurs when more energy is released during a chemical reaction than is needed to start a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

exothermic reaction

Explanation:

your welcome :)

pls help science

Which description properly describes the plant structures involved in photosynthesis?

Stomata take in water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
Phloem transports water, stomata take in carbon dioxide, and chlorophyll absorbs sunlight.
Xylem takes in water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide and releases oxygen.
Stomata take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

Stomata take in water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide and release oxygen.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis collects and absorbs sunlight and converts the sunlight into sugars (glycose), then the plant stores the sugar and uses it.

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
A teacher wrote the following part of a chemical equation involving water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2): H2O + CO2 ---> ?
What is the most likely result of the chemical reaction represented by this equation?
A. H2CO3
B. NaCl
C. HNO3
D. H2Ca3

Answers

Answer:

Id say A. I think I hope I'm right

35 points
What are the reactants and the products in this equation?

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O


a Reactants: water; Products: hydrogen, oxygen

b Reactants: hydrogen, oxygen; Products: water

Answers

Answer:

02 ;D h2oooooooooooo

long story shortB

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

2H2→Hydrogen peroxide

O2→oxygen

"A water molecule (formally known as dihydrogen monoxide) is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. ... The actual reaction to make water is a bit more complicated: 2H2 + O2 = 2H2O + Energy"

"A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction."

The answer is B, hope this helps :)

find the percent composition of lead in lead (II) nitrate. round to 2 significant figures.​

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

62.559%

mass of an element   X 100%

mass of the compound

Scientific Notation: 3.45 x 10^5

E Notation: 3.45e5

What three types of particles make up an atom? What are their charges?

Answers

Answer:

Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three main subatomic particles found in an atom. Protons have a positive (+) charge. An easy way to remember this is to remember that both proton and positive start with the letter "P." Neutrons have no electrical charge.

Answer:

Protons, positive charge

Neutrons, neutral

Electrons, negative charge

Explanation:

Why does forming bonds release energy? *

Answers

Bonds are stable configurations of (relative) minimal energy. So when entering a bond the combined energy level of the contributing atoms is being reduced to a local minimum. That way “free energy” is released that shows as heat or radiation (e.g.) in the environment.

What force pulled the solar system together out of a cloud of gas and dust

Answers

gravity
Approximately 4.5 billion years ago, gravity pulled a cloud of dust and gas together to form our solar system.

Can you please help me with this question

Answers

Answer:

First blank: spiral arms

Second blank: center

Explanation:

Explain why Chlorine has the largest electronegativity between Ne, Mg, Ba, Sb, Hg, Li?

Answers

Answer:

Look at the image provided and try work it out. I don't have the time but I hope I helped you!

Explanation:

why does human cells perform more functions

Answers

Answer:

Human cells are eukaryotic which means they are more complicated, bacteria cells are prokaryotic which means they are simpler and viruses are not even cells at all, they are just genetic material in a protein shell. Not all bacteria make us sick, most actually help us have emunity to the virus. Hope this helps

Explanation:

Answer:

Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells. They provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions. Cells have many parts, each with a different function.

Explanation:

How did chemists change Mendeleev's periodic table in the early 1900s?

Answers

Answer:

They used atomic number instead of atomic mass to organize the elements. From an element's location in the periodic table, you can predict: ... The elements have similar properties.

Assume that a 100-base pair DNA double helix contains 45 cytosine bases. Use logical thinking to figure out how many adenine bases there will be. Explain how you know.

Answers

Answer:

You will not be allowed to have any learning aids while taking a test or ... A DNA molecule consists of three parts—a nitrogen base, ... There are four DNA nucleotides, each with one of the four nitrogen bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine). The DNA forms a two-stranded spiral, or double helix.

Explanation:

hope this helps ✌️

Who can help ? For BRAINLIST ( 6th grade work btw ) please help me

Answers

Answer:

Im not 100% sure but i think its option two or 1

Explanation:

State the law of multiple proportions.

Answers

Statement that when two elements combine with each other to from more than one compound, the weights of one element that combine with a fixed weight of the other are in a ratio of small whole numbers.

Answer:

Law of Multiple proportion states that when two elements combine to form more than one compound, the mass of one element, which combines with a fixed mass of the other element, will always be ratios of whole numbers. For example, let us assume 2 molecules CO (carbon monoxide) and CO2(carbon dioxide).

Explanation:

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