What do viruses and living things have in common?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

They contain genetic information needed to produce more viruses in the form of DNA or RNA.

Explanation:

Viruses are extremely small infectious agents that invade cells of all types. Once inside another cell, viruses become hijackers, using the cells' machinery to produce more viruses. Whether viruses constitute living organisms or merely conglomerations of molecules has been a source of debate for many years. One of the fundamental hallmarks of life is the ability to reproduce. Whether viruses have this ability is key to a debate over their status as living things. Some argue that since viruses cannot reproduce independently, they are not alive. However, similar to viruses, there are a few prokaryotes that are obligate parasites and cannot reproduce without a host. But these prokaryotes show another hallmark of life that viruses lack: growth. Once assembled, a virus does not change in size or chemical composition. They lack the machinery for producing energy to drive such biological processes. This makes them radically different from any known organism. Viruses do, however, show some characteristics of living things. They are made of proteins and glycoproteins like cells are. They contain genetic information needed to produce more viruses in the form of DNA or RNA. They evolve to adapt to their hosts. So while it is doubtful viruses are truly alive, they are clearly very similar to living organisms. There is more diversity among viruses than among all groups of living organisms combined. New varieties are constantly being described. It would be nearly impossible to describe all of the groups of viruses and their characteristics briefly. Instead, we will look at the characteristics shared by all viruses, such as their basic structure and general replicative cycle. Then we will discuss the features used to classify new viruses, such as shape and form of genetic material.

Answer 2

Answer:

cell-based life.

Explanation:

Still, viruses have some important features in common with cell-based life. For instance, they have nucleic acid genomes based on the same genetic code that's used in your cells (and the cells of all living creatures). Also, like cell-based life, viruses have genetic variation and can evolve


Related Questions

How does resistance affect the flow of current in a connecting wire?​

Answers

Answer:

Resistance affect the flow of current in a connecting wire because there is a direct relationship between the amount of resistance encountered by charge and the length of wire it must traverse. Second, the cross-sectional area of the wires will affect the amount of resistance. Wider wires have a greater cross-sectional area.

an electric car is being driven through a town at 22m/s the kinetic energy of the car is 222640 J calculate the mass of the car

Answers

The mass of the car at the given kinetic energy is 920 kg.

The given parameters;

initial velocity of the car, u = 22 m/skinetic energy of the car, K.E = 222,640 J

Kinetic energy if the energy acquired by a body during its motion. This kinetic energy is the product of average velocity squared and mass of the object.

The mass of the car at the given kinetic energy is calculated as follows;

[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\mv^2 = 2K.E \\\\m = \frac{2K.E}{v^2} \\\\m = \frac{2 \times 222,640}{(22)^2} \\\\m = 920 \ kg[/tex]

Thus, the mass of the car at the given kinetic energy is 920 kg.

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/23503524

please helllllp shshsu

Answers

pretty sure it’s conduction

what happens to particles when p waves and s waves pass through them?

Answers

Answer:

Particles are squeezed together and pushed apart by P waves. Particles slide past each other in a crosswise direction as S waves pass through them.

the energy for building a proton gradient is provided by

Answers

Answer:

The electrons from from NADH and FADH2 flow through the electron transport chain in the inner mitochondrial membrane generating a H+ buildup in the inner membrane space. This proton gradient (gradient of H+) flowing through the membrane enzyme complex ATP synthetase is the direct energy source for producing ATP.

Explanation:

If a car's velocity increases to 30 m/s from rest in 6.0 seconds, what is the acceleration?

Answers

Hi there!

We can use the following equation to derive acceleration:

vf = vi + at, where:

vi = 0 m/s (starts from rest)

a = acceleration

time = time (sec)

Rewrite:

vf = at

Solve for acceleration:

vf/t = a

30/6 = 5 m/s²

1. How does the mass of Jupiter compare to Earth?
2. How quickly does it rotate on its axis?
3. What makes the different bands on the planet?

Answers

Answer:

1.

Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. (Image credit: NASA)

The largest planet in the solar system, the gas giant Jupiter is approximately 318 times as massive as Earth. If the mass of all of the other planets in the solar system were combined into one "super planet," Jupiter would still be two and a half times as large.

2.Rotation of Jupiter

[/caption]

Jupiter has the fastest rotation of all the planets in the Solar System, completing one rotation on its axis every 9.9 hours.

3.Jupiter, the King of the Planets, is a gas giant, which means that it's made mostly of gases like hydrogen and helium, and that it doesn't have a solid surface in the way that rocky planets like Earth do. With a temperature of 130 K (-140 C, -230 F), it's so cold that it gives off most of its energy in the infrared. In fact, Jupiter gives off almost twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. It's able to do this because it has its own internal heat source, powered by the slow gravitational collapse that started when the planet first formed. Astronomers estimate that Jupiter is currently shrinking by almost 2 cm per year

The velocity of a bus increases from 27km/h to 30m/s in . Calculate its acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

No time interval???

Explanation:

convert from km/h to m/s (speed)

27×1000/3600

27000/3600

=7.5m/s

a= v-u/t

v(final velocity) is 30m/s, u(initial velocity) is 7.5m/s

a= 30-7.5/t

a= 22.5/t (m/)

A boy is watching his grandfather fire an old cannon. He notices that whenever the
cannonball is fired, it moves with a very high velocity to the right. He also notices
that when the cannonball is fired, the cannon moves very slowly to the left. How
does conservation of momentum explain these observations?
v cannon
V cannonball
Since the motions of the cannon and cannon ball were caused by the same
event, they must have equal and opposite momentum. Since the cannon has
much more mass, it will have a larger velocity.
The total momentum of the system was zero before the cannon was fired, so
the cannonball and cannon must have equal and opposite momentum. Since
the cannon has much more mass, it will have a smaller velocity.
The cannon gave momentum to the cannon ball, so they both begin to move.
Since the cannon has much more mass, it will have a smaller momentum.
The cannon gave momentum to the cannon ball, so they both begin to move.
Since the cannonball has much less mass, it will have a smaller momentum.

Answers

Answer:

since the cannon ball has much less mass it will have a smaller momentum.

The system's total momentum was zero before the cannon was fired, the momentum of the cannonball and the cannon must be equal and opposing. Since the cannon has much more mass, it will have a smaller velocity.

What is momentum?

The combination of a particle's mass and velocity produces momentum. Momentum has both a direction. The force exerted on a particle is equated to the time rate of change of momentum by Isaac Newton's second equation of motion.

Since there is no external force acting on the system, momentum ought to be conserved in accordance with the law of conservation of momentum.

Since we are aware that momentum is determined by a formula

M = [tex]mass * velocity[/tex]

Here M is the momentum.

Since the system's total momentum was zero before the cannon was fired, the momentum of the cannonball and the cannon must be equal and opposing. The cannon will have a lower velocity because it has a lot greater mass.

To know more about Momentum:

https://brainly.com/question/24030570

#SPJ2

what is nuclear energy and write down it's two applications of this type of energy?​

Answers

Background: Nuclear energy can be used for various industrial applications, such as seawater desalination, hydrogen production, district heating or cooling, the extraction of tertiary oil resources and process heat applications such as cogeneration, coal to liquids conversion and assistance in the synthesis of chemical ...

A girl runs at an average speed of 6 m/s for 12 s. How far does she go in 12 s?

Answers

Explanation:

Distance= speed × time

= 6 × 12 m

= 72 m

what is the purpose of the magnetic field in a cathode ray tube?

Answers

Answer:

In order to determine if the cathode ray consisted of charged particles, Thomson used magnets and charged plates to deflect the cathode ray. He observed that cathode rays were deflected by a magnetic field in the same manner as a wire carrying an electric current, which was known to be negatively charged.

Explanation:

According to the right-hand rule, the magnetic field causes the electrons to be refracted. Turn on the power strip to learn about the Cathode Ray (electron beam) Deflection by an Electric Field.

What is Magnetic Field?

Magnetic forces can be seen in a magnetic field, an electric current, a changing electric field, or a vector field around a magnet. Magnetic compass needles and other permanent magnets align in the direction of magnetic fields like the one found on Earth. Electrically charged particles are forced to move in a circular or helical pattern by magnetic fields. The operation of electric motors is caused by this force, which is applied to electric currents in wires in a magnetic field.

The Lorentz Force, which is explained by the left-hand rule, has an impact on what happens inside the tube. In accordance with this law, an electron or other charged particle travelling in a magnetic field will be deflected by the field at a right angle to both the field's direction and the direction of the particle.

To get more information about Magnetic Field :

https://brainly.com/question/14848188

#SPJ2

NEED HELP!!!! 11 POINTS!!!!!

Jose’s doctor recommends that he add more cardio to his exercise routine. Which exercise would be the BEST choice?
A.
ballet
B.
jogging
C.
bowling
D.
volleyball

PLEASE NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

B, jogging

Explanation:

i guess because it makes you sweat

Answer:

jogging

Explanation:

run at a steady gentle pace, especially on a regular basis as a form of physical exercise.

what does it mean to say thay the forces acting on an object are balanced

Answers

       When two forces acting on an object are equal in size but act in opposite directions, we say that they are balanced forces. Hopefully this helps, have a nice day! :D

make a list of different types of energy sources found in our surroundings and categorize them into different form of energy.​

Answers

Answer:

Energy types are sound, thermal, kinetic, electric, potential energy etc.

Explanation:

A car traveling at 30 m/s speeds up to 35 m/s over a period of 5 seconds. What is the acceleration of the car?

Answers

Answer:

u =30 m/s

v = 35 m/s

t = 5 secs

Explanation:

a = (v- u)/t

a = (35-30)/5

a = 5/5

a = 1 m/s^2

PLS MARK BRAINLIEST

answer asap asap!



-----------------

Answers

Answer:

Neutral

Explanation:

A neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons so that the positive and negative charges exactly balance. Since it is the electrons that determine how one atom interacts with another, in the end it is the number of protons in the nucleus that determines the chemical properties of an atom.

A block is dragged along the following surfaces. Which would result in the greatest kinetic friction force?


highly polished table

rough table

sandpaper

The kinetic force would be equal for all surfaces.

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

The greatest kinetic friction force occurs when the block is dragged along  Sand paper

Kinetic friction is defined as the force of friction that exists between two surfaces in contact as one surface moves over the other.

Many factors affects the magnitude of frictional force and prominent among those factors is the nature of a surface. Rough surface cause a greater frictional force than smooth and highly polished surfaces or smooth surfaces.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/19676397

SELECT ALL of the TRUE statements about voltage:


Voltage is like water pressure in a pipe.


Voltage is what "pushes" electrons through a circuit


Voltage is the potential difference between (+) and (-) charges


Assuming the resistance in a circuit stays the same, the greater the voltage, the more current can flow through a circuit.

Answers

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

I saw this on an EdPuzzle.

on the vertical projection what is the difference between a protected up and down?​

Answers

Explanation:

projected up means you are on the ground throwing a projectile

projected down mean you are on a high place like a cliff or mountain

I need some help

a golfer can hit a golf ball 300 m horizontally. what maximum height would a 301.5 meter drive reach if it was launched at a 25 degree angle above the ground​

Answers

This question involves the concepts of projectile motion, horizontal range, and height.

The maximum height reached by the ball is "35.15 m".

First, we will find out the launch velocity of the projectile motion of the ball, by using the formula of the horizontal range:

[tex]R= \frac{u^2Sin\ 2\theta}{g}\\\\[/tex]

where,

R = horizontal range = 301.5 m

u = launch speed = ?

θ = launch angle = 25°

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

[tex]301.5\ m = \frac{u^2Sin\ 50^o}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\\\u = \sqrt{\frac{(301.5\ m)(9.81\ m/s^2)}{Sin\ 50^o}}[/tex]

u = 62.14 m/s

Now, we will find out the maximum height (H) of the projectile motion, using the following formula:

[tex]H = \frac{u^2Sin^2\theta}{2g}\\\\H =\frac{(62.14\ m/s)^2Sin^2(25^o)}{2(9.81\ m/s^2)}[/tex]

H = 35.15 m

Learn more about projectile motion here:

https://brainly.com/question/11049671?referrer=searchResults

The attached picture shows the projectile motion.

the sound _____ of these vibrations passes along the string​

Answers

Answer:

This results in a wave of vibrations travelling through the air to the ... such as the medium it travels through and the strength of the initial vibration

Explanation:

Answer:

The sound waves of these vibrations passes along the string.

answer asap!!
---------------

Answers

Answer:

conduction

Explanation:

............................

Fun fact
An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged

Answers

thats epic my guy jsjsjdjdjd

Answer:

false I think

Explanation:

how long does it take for the moon to rotate around the earth

Answers

Answer:

27,32 dia

Explanation:

An object is pulled up an incline plane at a constant velocity as the picture above shows. Calculate the tension on the rope.
A. 377 N
B. 502 N
C. 305 N
D. 545 N

Answers

Hi there!

[tex]\large\boxed{545N}[/tex]

Since the object is being pulled at a constant velocity, the forces must be balanced.

Since there is no movement vertically, we must take into account the horizontal forces. We can also assume a positive acceleration to be in the direction of motion.

The acceleration and force due to gravity on an incline is:

a = gsinФ

F = MgsinФ

∑F = -MgsinФ + T

Since it is getting pulled at a constant velocity, ∑F = 0. So:

0  = -MgsinФ + T

MgsinФ = T

Solve for T by plugging in values. Let g = 10 m/s²

T = (120)(10)sin(27) ≈ 545 N

Why is density such an important physical property?​

Answers

Answer:

Density is important because it determines what substances floats and sinks.

Explanation:

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
A boy sledding down a hill accelerates at
1.29 m/s2
If he started from rest, in what distance
would he reach a speed of 6.87 m/s?
Answer in units of m.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation: In order for us to know how long it takes for the speed to be reached, we use the equation V= Vo + at, with V=6.87m/s, Vo= 0m/s since you start from rest and a=1.29m/s². T is the time in seconds that we want to find out.

6.87 = 0 + 1.29t

6.87 = 1.29t

t= 5.33s

Now, we want to know the distance this boy reaches in 5.33 seconds, in a 7m/s speed and accelarating in 1.29m/s². For finding this out, we use another equation, S = So + Vot + (at²)/2, S being the final distance, So = 0m because he started from rest, and the other variables used before.

S = 0 + 0*5 + [1.29*(5.33²)]/2

S = 0 + 0 + (1.29*28.40)/2

S = 36.64/2

S = 18.32m


Guys helppppp thanks so much

Answers

Answer:

4.9 or 49kj not sure hope it helps you

an orthodontic spring, connected between the upper and lower jaws, is adjusted to provide no force with the mouth open. when the patient closes her mouth, however, the spring compresses by 6.0 mm.

Answers

Answer:

0.96  N

Explanation:

Other Questions
A mango fruit drop from a branch 10m above the ground. Just before hitting the ground the velocity is ? What is the equation of the following Graph? What is this answer dont know it Choose SSS, SAS, or neither to comparethese two triangles.5thABSSSSASneither Can some one help me Explore the stanza below of a poem by Alfred Noyes called "The Highwayman." Thenanswer the question that follows.The wind was a torrent of darkness among thegusty trees,The moon was a ghostly galleon tossed uponcloudy seas,The road was a ribbon of moonlight over thepurple moor,And the highwayman came riding-Riding-riding-The highwayman came riding, up to the old inn-door.- Alfred Noyes, "The Highwayman"1Essay WriterWhat is the tone of the stanza, what kind of figurative language is used, and howdoes the figurative language contribute to this tone? 1. Which tool is used for hardware to stand on to prevent static Question 2. In the given figure find the value of x in each angle of a triangle.Very very important Plz. d/5 = 12/80 plz help write a negative -He is going to school i need a moral, any moral is okay !! I just need it for a fable I need to write coming up ANY HELP IS APPRECIATED If x - 15 = 7 - 5(x - 4). Then what does x equal? a variation in characterism within population of the same species is called ________ please help with this I need helpGive me an example of relative dating. An adult human lungs can only hold a volume of up to 6.0 L of air when fully expanded. Suppose that at sea level where the pressure is 1.00 atm, a sky diver traps 3.0 L of air in her lungs and holds her breath before rapidly ascending to an altitude where the pressure drops to 0.46 atm. If she doesn't exhale, determine if her lungs will rupture at this high altitude, then complete the sentence: what was the name of the largest city in the mississippian empire? Will our towns' mayor seek a second term? correct the sentence Military criminal investigators are also responsible for investigating crimes that occur on the battlefield.Which of the following would likely be the subject of such an investigation? Select all that apply.returning fire when under direct attackextended detention of civilian noncombatantsinterrogating noncombatants about the location of enemy troopsthe use of torture to elicit a confession from a prisoner of war If it takes 40 joules to heat a piece of barium weighing 20g from 10.0C to 17.0C, what is the specific heat of the barium?