The shape and function of a protein are primarily determined by its three-dimensional structure, which is a result of its primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures.
Primary Structure: The primary structure of a protein is the linear sequence of amino acids that make up the polypeptide chain. The sequence is dictated by the genetic information encoded in the DNA of the gene that corresponds to the protein. Each amino acid in the sequence is represented by a specific codon in the DNA, and this sequence of amino acids forms the backbone of the protein.
Secondary Structure: The secondary structure refers to the local spatial arrangement of the polypeptide backbone, which is stabilized by hydrogen bonds between amino acids. The two most common secondary structures are alpha-helices and beta-sheets. These structures are important for the stability and folding of the protein.
Tertiary Structure: The tertiary structure is the three-dimensional folding of the entire polypeptide chain, including the secondary structure elements. Various interactions, such as hydrogen bonds, disulfide bridges, ionic interactions, hydrophobic interactions, and van der Waals forces, play a crucial role in stabilizing the tertiary structure. This folding brings distant parts of the polypeptide chain close together, contributing to the unique shape of the protein.
Quaternary Structure: Some proteins are composed of multiple polypeptide subunits, and the way these subunits come together forms the quaternary structure of the protein. The interactions between the individual subunits contribute to the overall structure and function of the complex protein assembly.
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14. Which of the following will result in a chemical change?
A. Melting ice to obtain water
B. Evaporating alcohol into vapor
C. Burning coal in a furnace
D. Drying wood in a shed
Help ASAP
Answer:
C
Explanation:
a chemical change is when a substance changes into another.
wood burning turns into heat which would be considered a chemical change
HELPPP ANSWERS ????
A: 3
B: 2
C: 1
D: 4
Answer:
B. 2
Explanation:
We see from the reaction side of the equation that we have 2 Li. That means we need the same number of Li on the products side. Therefore, our only option is 2.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
A peregrine falcon dives 176 meters through the air in 8 seconds. Its
average speed during the dive is 22 m/s. *
Answer:
This question is asking to find the average speed during the dive. The answer is 22m/s.
Explanation:
Average speed of a substance can be calculated knowing it's distance over a particular amount of time.
The formula for average speed is:
Average speed (s) = Distance (d) / time (t)
In the case of this question where A peregrine falcon dives 176 meters through the air in 8 seconds, the distance of the falcon is 176m, while the time is 8s. Hence;
Average speed = 176/8
Average speed = 22
Therefore, the average speed of the falcon diver is 22m/s.
What is the answer? Please
Answer:
To instill a high degree of personal honor, self-reliance, and confidence in each cadet by presenting a military environment in which cadets will be forced to rely upon themselves and their shipmates to study, work, and learn.
How many sig figs are there
5.00000008
Answer:
2 sig figs.
Explanation:
Sig Fig Rules:
Any non-zero digit is a significant figure.
Any zeros between 2 non-zero digits are significant figures.
Trailing zeros after the decimal are significant figures.
why is a lot of energy needed to break covalent bonds
Answer:
The strength of a bond between two atoms increases as the number of electron pairs in the bond increases.
Explanation:
Suppose you are given samples of pentane, 2,2-dimethylpropane, 2-methylbutane and hexane. how you would go about determining which substance had the highest boiling point.
Answer:
Addiction
Explanation:
Convert 542 nanograms to grams.
g.
Answer:
542 nanograms to grams = 5.42E-7g
Explanation:
2. The four parts, or blocks, on the
periodic table are _d, and f.
s, P
a, b
Answer:
s, p
Explanation:
The four parts, or orbitals, on the periodic table are s, p, d, and f.
How many Calories are there in 4600 Joules?
Answer:
1099.426
Explanation:
Solve: (6.825 x 10-3) (1.2 x 10-8)
Choose the answer with the correct number of significant figures.
a 8.2 x 10-11
b 0.081 x 10-8
C 8.01 x 1011
d None of the above
Answer: a.) 8.2 x 10^-11
Explanation:
Which of the following is equal to an impulse of 18 units?
O A. Force = 10, time = 2
B. Force = 0.1, time = 18
O C. Force = 6, time = 3
OD. Force = 7, time = 3
Answer:
the answer is C. this is because 6 times 3 is 18
What is the purpose of keeping a running list of new vocabulary words?
A. To make it easier to decode the word when you see it again
B. To provide an easy-to-remember picture associated with the word
C. To make it easier to remember and use new words
D. To allow you to critically evaluate every new word you come
across
Shjajfbcjahaixhfjwnzhsbsjxjdbxbsjzjfbwnznsnwnnsndndnwnbwjshsbdbdndnndndndbxbxnsnsn
Answer:
C
Explanation:
As C would be the wisest choice as being able to remember and use more words than the average human not only opens up your vocabulary but also your chances of writing a better essay using said words.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Makes it easier to remember and use new words
Identify the reagents
PLEASE HELP(DUE IN 10 Minuets)
Which of the following isotopes are NMR inactive?
a. 1H
b. 12C
c. 15N
d. 16o
e. 19F
f. 31P
Answer:
12C and 16O
Explanation:
Here, we want to select which of the options are NMR inactive. For an isotope to be NMR inactive, then the net nuclear spin is zero.
What this means is that the number of proton present coupled with the number of neutrons are an even number pair.
What we are saying here is that the number of protons is an even number while the number of neutrons too is an even number. So the net nuclear spin in this case is zero.
in the case of oxygen, we have 8 protons and 8 neutrons. This makes the nuclear spin zero and consequently makes the isotope NMR inactive.
Same is in the case of carbon. There are 6 protons and 6 neutrons and this also makes nuclear spin zero .
In all the other isotopes in the question, we have odd number even number or even number odd number pairs of protons and neutrons.
which of the following is not true about water ? *
Water has a freezing point of 0℃
Water is chemically stable and makes a good energy source
Water has a density of 1 g/mL
water is polar
water has a boiling point of 100℃
Water is less dense as a solid
The density of water at 40°C is 0.992 g/mL. What is the volume of 2.69 g of water at this temperature? V= mL
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\tt 2.71169355 \ mL}[/tex]
Explanation:
Density can be found using the following formula:
[tex]d=\frac {m}{v}[/tex]
Rearrange the formula for v. Multiply both sides by v, then divide both sides by d.
[tex]d*v =\frac {m}{v}*v[/tex]
[tex]d*v=m[/tex]
[tex]\frac{d*v}{d}=\frac{m}{d}[/tex]
[tex]v=\frac{m}{d}[/tex]
The volume can be found by dividing the mass by the density. The mass is 2.69 grams and the density is 0.992 grams per milliliter.
[tex]m= 2.69 \ g\\d= 0.992 \ g/mL[/tex]
Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]v=\frac{2.69 \ g}{0.992 \ g/mL}[/tex]
Divide. Note that the grams, or g, will cancel each other out.
[tex]v=\frac{2.69}{0.992 \ mL}[/tex]
[tex]v= 2.71169355 \ mL[/tex]
The volume of the water is 2.71169355 milliliters.
Which of these statements is supported by the results of Thomson’s experiment? Check all of the boxes that apply.
Atoms are indivisible.
Cathode rays are made up of negatively charged particles.
Atoms contain negatively charged particles.
Answer: Cathode rays are made up of negatively charged particles.
Atoms contain negatively charged particles.
Give the name of HI as an acid and as a binary compound
Answer:
HI is a diatomic molecular compound known as hydrogen iodide or hydroiodic acid. It is a strong acid.
Select the answer from the drop-down, ranging from true or false.
Mixtures have components that are always in fixed ratios.
[ true or false ]
Compounds can only be separated physically.
[ true or false ]
The components of a mixture keep their unique properties.
[ true or false ]
Mixtures can be physically separated
[ true or false ]
Mixtures are pure substances
[ true or false ]
Compounds are pure substances
[ true or false ]
Answer:
False, False, True, True, False, True
Explanation:
Mixtures have components that are always in fixed ratios. FALSE. The ratio of components in a mixture is variableCompounds can only be separated physically. FALSE. Compounds can only be separated chemically.The components of a mixture keep their unique properties. TRUE. Mixtures can be physically separated. TRUE. Mixtures are pure substances. FALSE. Mixtures are formed by a mixture of 2 or more pure substances, not bonded chemically.Compounds are pure substances. TRUE.true? no false. ... no its true uhhhhh no gotta be false true. false. true. fase. gotta be tru false or maybe its true? nah its false
pls brainliest?
Complete hydrolysis of a hexapeptide gives 2 Gly, Leu, Phe, Pro, and Tyr. Reaction of the peptide with phenylisothiocyanate gave the phenylthiohydantoin of Pro. Partial hydrolysis of the peptide gave the following fragments: Phe-Gly-Tyr, Gly-Phe-Gly, Pro-Leu-Gly, Leu-Gly-Phe. What is the structure of the peptide
Answer:
The complete sequence : Pro-Leu-Gly-Phe-Gly-Tyr
Explanation:
For the formation of phenylisothiocyanate, the four peptide sequences overlap common residue to get the the complete sequence of the hexapeptide as shown in the diagram attached below
Attached below is the structure of the peptide
How do the key results indicate
Use the drop-down menus to identify the career that matches each description Helos employees and management negotiate: Oversees payment of employees Maintains employee records, such as contact information: Oversees the Human Resources department of a company.
Answer:
✔ Labor Relations Specialist
✔ Compensation and Benefits Manager
✔ Human Resources Assistant
✔ Human Resources Manager
B
D
A
C
Answer:
Helps employees and management negotiate:
✔ Labor Relations Specialist or B.)
Oversees payment of employees:
✔ Compensation and Benefits Manager or D.)
Maintains employee records, such as contact information:
✔ Human Resources Assistant or A.)
Oversees the Human Resources department of a company:
✔ Human Resources Manager or C.)
Which of the reactions are spontaneous (favorable)?
A. 2Mg(s) + O2(g) rightarrow 2MgO (s) delta G = - 1137 kJ / mol
B. NH3(g) + HCl(g ) rightarrow NH4Cl(s) delta G = - 91.1 kJ / mol
C. AgCl(s) rightarrow Ag+ (aq) + Cl-[aq) delta G = 55.6 kJ / mol
D. 2H2(g) + O2(g) rightarrow 2H2O(g) delta G= 456 kJ / mol
E. C(s) + H2O(t) rightarrow CO(g) + H2(g) delta G = 90.8 kJ / mol
F. CH4(g) + 2O2(g) rightarrow CO2(g) + 2H2O(t) delta G = -820 kJ / mol
A. Reaction A.
B. Reaction B.
C. Reaction C.
D. Reaction D.
E. Reaction E.
F. Reaction F.
Answer: Reactions: A, B and F
Explanation: Gibbs Free Energy, symbol G, combines Enthalpy (sum of internal energy) and Entropy (measure of how much the energy of atoms and molecules become spread out in a process).
The change in free energy (ΔG) is the sum of enthalpy and the product of temperature and entropy of the system.
With free energy, it is possible to determine if a reaction is spontaneous, i.e., happens wthout external energy, or non-spontaneous.
If ΔG is negative, reaction is spontaneous. If ΔG is positive, reaction is non-spontaneous.
Analysing each ΔG of the reactions above, reactions A, B and F's Gibbs Free energy are negative, so these 3 are spontaneous.
Which common item is made from copper?
soap
coins
baby powder
colored pencils
Answer:
coins
Explanation:
Why do fireworks produce different colors
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Energy is the only factor that determines the color of light of fireworks.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
Fireworks has many different types of element. When any element is given an energy. Then the process of excitation of electrons takes place from its outermost shells. Every element absorb characteristic wavelength of energy and releases light to the corresponding wavelength.
Therefore, energy is the only factor that determines the color of light of fireworks.
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substance A is a nonpolar liquid and has only dispersion forces among its constituent particles. Substance B is also a nonpolar liquid and has about the same magnitude of dispersion forces among its constituent particles as substance A. When substance A and substance B are combined, they spontaneously mix. Why
Explanation:
The substance A and B will mix into one solution as it is a solvent interactions which is greater than or equal to the solute- solute and the solvent-solvent interactions. Thus when such interactions occurs, it is greater or equal to the some of the other two possible interactions. And here both have the same kind of interaction, and same magnitude, so they will makes to form a solution and mixes properly and spontaneously.
HELP 100 POINTS WILL MARK BRAINLIEST In ancient times, early astronomers watched stars travel across the sky in one direction for several months, then over the course of a few weeks the stars would reverse course and move in the opposite direction. After these few weeks, the stars would reverse direction again and resume their original course. The ancient astronomers called these “wanderer stars”. After more research was done, it was found that these “wanderer stars” were actually other planets. As more data was collected, it was shown that all planets move at different speeds as they travel in their orbits around the Sun. As the Earth moves in its orbit, it moves faster than some planets and slower than others. This causes the Earth to “pass” some planets as it travels, which results in the appearance that the other planets move backwards. Is this a description of a scientific law or scientific theory? 100 points PLEASE HELP
Making a Lis changing something to improve your work. A) scenario
B) revision
C) entry event
D) wish list