Note that assuming that the instrument used was exogenous, one can conclude about the endogeneity of an explanatory variable if the OLS and 2SLS estimates are significantly different: "The explanatory variable is endogenous and therefore 2SLS should be considered." (Option C)
What is 2SLS?Two-stage least squares (2SLS) regression analysis is a statistical approach used in structural equation analysis. The OLS approach has been extended using this methodology. It is employed when the error terms of the dependent variable are associated with the independent variables.
The ordinary least squares (OLS) approach is a linear regression methodology used to estimate a model's unknown parameters. The strategy is based on reducing the sum of squared residuals between the expected and actual values.
2SLS is utilized as an alternate strategy when we encounter endogeneity Problems in OLS. Endogeneity arises when the explanatory variable correlates with the error word. Then we utilize 2SLS, which employs an instrumental variable. The outcome will be different because if there is endogeneity in the model, OLS will produce biased results.
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Full Question:
What can we conclude about the endogeneity of an explanatory variable if the OLS and 2SLS estimates are significantly different? Assume that the instrument used was exogenous. Select one:
a. The explanatory variable is not endogenous and therefore using 2SLS is ill-advised.
b. The explanatory variable is not endogenous and therefore OLS should not be used.
c. The explanatory variable is endogenous and therefore using 2SLS should be considered.
d. The explanatory variable is endogenous and therefore OLS should be used.
find two numbers whose difference is 88 and whose product is a minimum. (smaller number) (larger number)
Two two numbers whose difference is 88 and whose product is a minimum are -44 and 44.
How to solve?Let the numbers be x and y where x is larger value and y is smaller number.
According to ques,
x - y =88
and we need to make product of numbers i.e 'xy' minimum.
So we can take x = 88 + y ------(2)
substituting value of x in xy, we get
(88 + y) (y) = y² + 88y ------(1) to make it minimum we need to equate its derivative equal to zero.
derivative of (1) is 2y + 88
Equating it to zero, we get
2y + 88 = 0
subtracting 88 from both sides, we get
2y = -88
Dividing 2 from both sides, we get
y = -44 ------(3)
Substituting value of y from (3) in (2), we get
x = 88 - 44
x = 44
So, we get value of x as 44 and y as -44 to get their product as minimum.
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1. For each of the following, find 2 solutions and 2 non solutions.
a. 2x + 5y = 30
The following, find 2 solutions and 2 non solutions is [tex]x=\frac{30-5 y}{2}[/tex]
What is non solutions?
Ideal solutions are those that follow Raoult's law throughout the whole concentration range. A solution is said to as a non-ideal solution if it violates Raoult's law.
[tex]$$2 x+5 y=30$$[/tex]
[tex]Move $5 y$ to the right side[/tex]
[tex]$$2 x=30-5 y$$[/tex]
[tex]Divide both sides by 2[/tex]
[tex]$$\frac{2 x}{2}=\frac{30}{2}-\frac{5 y}{2}$$Simplify$$x=\frac{30-5 y}{2}$$[/tex]
Non solutions, in the plural, refer to anything that falls short of offering a fix for a problem. These batteries also lose their charge, rendering them useless for solving the more significant issue of storing and utilizing renewable energy.
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|2х - бу = 1
х- y=1
Answer:
To solve this system, we need to find the values of x and y that make both equations true at the same time.
Let's start by solving the first equation for y:
|2х - бу = 1
2х - бу = 1
-2х + бу = -1
бу = 1 - 2х
y = (1 - 2х)/б
Now let's substitute this expression for y into the second equation:
x - (1 - 2х)/б = 1
x - 1 + 2х/б = 1
3х/б = 0
x = 0
Substituting this value for x back into the first equation, we get:
y = (1 - 2*0)/б = 1/б
So the solution to the system of equations is x = 0 and y = 1/б.
I hope this helps!
What is the value of expression 10!/(4!7!)
Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation:
The factorial of a number n is the product of all the positive integers from 1 to n. In other words, n! = 1 * 2 * 3 * ... * n. For example, the factorial of 5 is 5! = 1 * 2 * 3 * 4 * 5 = 120.
In this case, we are asked to find the value of the expression 10!/(4!7!). To do this, we first need to evaluate the factorials in the numerator and denominator of the expression. Since 10! = 1 * 2 * 3 * ... * 10, we have:
10! = 1 * 2 * 3 * 4 * 5 * 6 * 7 * 8 * 9 * 10 = 3628800
Similarly, since 4! = 1 * 2 * 3 * 4 and 7! = 1 * 2 * 3 * 4 * 5 * 6 * 7, we have:
4! = 1 * 2 * 3 * 4 = 24
7! = 1 * 2 * 3 * 4 * 5 * 6 * 7 = 5040
Now that we have evaluated the factorials in the expression, we can plug these values into the expression and evaluate it:
10!/(4!7!) = 3628800 / (24 * 5040) = 3628800 / 120960 = 3
Therefore, the value of the expression 10!/(4!7!) is 3.
Note: It is important to remember that the factorial of 0 is defined to be 1, so 0! = 1. This means that any expression involving 0! can be simplified by replacing 0! with 1. For example, the expression 10!/(4!7!0!) can be simplified as follows:
10!/(4!7!0!) = 10!/(4!7!1) = 10!/(4!7) = 10!/(24 * 7) = 10!/168 = 3628800/168 = 3
This is the same result we obtained above using the factorials of 10, 4, and 7.
The value of the given expression is 30.
What is an expression?An expression is a combination of terms that are combined by using mathematical operations such as subtraction, addition, multiplication, and division.
The given expression is 10!/(4!7!).
Now, (10×9×8×7!)/(4!7!)
= (10×9×8)/(4×3×2×1)
= 5×3×2
= 30
Therefore, the value of the given expression is 30.
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let f(x, y) = 1/squareroot x^2 + y^2. Compute a) ∇f(x, y).
∇f(x, y) of the function f(x, y) = 1 / squareroot (x^2 + y^2) is
Given function is f (x, y) = 1 / squareroot (x ^ 2 + y ^ 2)
∇f(x, y) that is the gradient of the function is ([tex]f_{x}[/tex], [tex]f_{y}[/tex])
[tex]f_{x}[/tex] = partial differentiation of the given function with respect to x
= - x / ( (x ^ 2 + y ^ 2) ^ 3/2)
[tex]f_{y}[/tex] = partial differentiation of the given function with respect to y
= - y / ( (x ^ 2 + y ^ 2) ^ 3/2)
Hence, the ∇f(x, y), the gradient of the function is:
(- x / ( (x ^ 2 + y ^ 2) ^ 3/2) , - y / ( (x ^ 2 + y ^ 2) ^ 3/2))
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Identify the equation that shows direct variation
Answer:
y= -5x
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for direct variation is y=kx
If a wire 1,325 feet long ha a reitance of 0. 65 ohm, what i the rei-tance to the nearet hundredth of one mile of the ame wire?
The resistance of wire to the nearest hundredth of one mile of the wire with mentioned details is 2.59 ohm.
Firstly we will convert length of wire to feet. As per the known information, 1 mile is 5280 feet. Moreover, as known resistance and length are directly proportional to each other.
Resistance 1/Resistance 2 = length 1/length 2
0.65/Resistance 2 = 1325/5280
Rewriting the equation according to length 2
Resistance 2 = (0.65×5280)/1325
Performing multiplication on Right Hand Side of the equation
Resistance 2 = 3432/1325
Performing division on Right Hand Side of the equation
Resistance 2 = 2.59 ohm
The resistance of wire is 2.59 ohm.
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A bag of dry pet food costs the pet store $18.66. A case of canned food costs $11.43. The owner puts in an order for 27 bags of dry food and 34 cases of canned food. The owner thinks he owes $1,835.49.
Answer: $892.44
Step-by-step explanation:
Take 27 times 18.66 = $503.82
Then take 34 times 11.43 = $388.62
Then add them to find total
503.82 + 388.62 = $892.44
The owner only owe $892.44
Please help me pass this assignment
Given the following sequence, find the 77th term.
-8, -4, 0, 4, 8, ...
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The given sequence is an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of 4. The 77th term of the sequence is the 77th term of the arithmetic sequence, which is given by the formula:
a_n = a_1 + (n - 1) * d
where a_n is the nth term of the sequence, a_1 is the first term of the sequence, and d is the common difference. Substituting the values for a_1, n, and d into this formula, we get:
a_77 = -8 + (77 - 1) * 4
= -8 + 76 * 4
= -8 + 304
= 296
Therefore, the 77th term of the sequence is 296.
catherine rolls a standard $6$-sided die five times, and the product of her rolls is $300.$ how many different sequences of rolls could there have been? (the order of the rolls matters.)
Answer:
150 sequences
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's find the sets of 5 integers less than or equal to 6 that could multiply to 300 (where order doesn't matter for right now):
1, 2, 5, 5, 6
1, 3, 4, 5, 5
2, 2, 3, 5, 5
Now let's find the number of unique ways we could reorder these sets
There are [tex]\frac{5!}{2!} = 60[/tex] ways to order {1, 2, 5, 5, 6}
There are [tex]\frac{5!}{2!} = 60[/tex] ways to order {1, 3, 4, 5, 5}
There are [tex]\frac{5!}{2!2!} = 30[/tex] ways to order {2, 2, 3, 5, 5}
There could have, therefore, been 60 + 60 + 30 = 150 different sequences of rolls
Determine which integer in the solution set will make the equation true.
t − 52 = −13
S: {−65, −39, 4, 39}
Answer:
t = 39
Step-by-step explanation:
t - 52 = - 13 ( isolate t by adding 52 to both sides )
t = - 13 + 52 = 39
the integer from the solution set S that makes the equation true is 39
Answer:
[tex] \sf \: t = 39[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Now we have to,
→ find the required value of t.
The equation is,
→ t - 52 = -13
Then the value of t will be,
→ t - 52 = -13
→ t = -13 + 52
→ [ t = 39 ]
Hence, the value of t is 39.
the heart shaped card is made by placing a square and two semicircles together. what is the area of the card?
The total area of the card is 4+2π that is calculated as per the description.
Heart shaped ornament is made from a square and two semicircles each of whose diameter is the side of the square where one co-ordinate unit represents one in the coordinates of the six points are given.
The side of the square is 4 units or 4 inches as mentioned you can see from the cord this side of the square is 4 and these two are semicircles and the diameter of the semicircle is 4 and it is mentioned because these semicircles are built on the side of the square so diameter both semicircle equals to 4 inches or 4 units that implies radius would be diameter / to which equals to 2 inches . 2 π R by 2 that gives us to the second boundary as well as third boundary is semicircle to its perimeter aur length would be π R 25 + fire we are writing fire two times because there are two semicircles this one the fourth surface is also side of square this also equals to 4 inches so the overall aur total perimeter would be sum of all the total perimeter equals to 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 which gives a pool + 4 + 4 which will give you 4 + 4 is 8 + 45.
Thus, the total area of the card is 4+2π.
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i neei need help on this question
The equation of the line n parallel to line m will be y = 3/2x - 9. The correct option is A.
What is an equation of the line?An equation of the line is defined as a linear equation having a degree of one. The equation of the line contains two variables x and y. And the third parameter is the slope of the line which represents the elevation of the line.
The general form of the equation of the line:-
y = mx + c
m = slope
c = y-intercept
Slope = ( y₂ - y₁ ) / ( x₂ - x₁ )
The equation of the lime m perpendicular to the line y = -2/3x + 6 will be,
y = 3/2x + c
The line n is parallel to n and passes through the point (4,-3),
y = 3/2x + c
-3 = (3/2 x 4) + c
-3 = 6 + c
c = -9
The equation of line n will be written as,
y = 3/2x - 9
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In a computer catalog, the diagonal distance of a computer monitor screen is labeled as 19 inches. If the screen measures 10 inches in height, what is the width of the screen?
A.
B.
C. 19 in.
D. 10 in.
Answer: 16.16 in
Step-by-step explanation:
10^2 + x^2 = 19^2
100 + x^2 = 361
x^2 = 261
x = 16.16 in
State the corresponding part used on a specific segment or angle
a population has a mean of 120 and a standard deviation of 10. if a sample of size 25 is collected, how much distance on average is expected between the sample mean and the population mean?
When a sample of size 25 is taken from a population with a mean of 120 and a standard deviation of 10,The expected distance between the sample mean and the population mean is 2.5.
The mean of a population is the average value of all the data points, while the standard deviation is a measure of how spread out the data points are. When a sample of size 25 is taken from a population with a mean of 120 and a standard deviation of 10, the expected distance between the sample mean and the population mean is 2.5. This is because the standard deviation of the sample mean is equal to the population standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size. In this case, the standard deviation of the sample mean would be 10/5 = 2, and the expected distance between the sample mean and the population mean would be 2 x 2.5 = 2.5.
Standard deviation of the sample mean = Population standard deviation / √ Sample size
= 10 / √25
= 10 / 5
= 2
Expected distance between the sample mean and the population mean = 2 x 2.5
= 2.5
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655Δ i a 4-digit number with one of it digit repreented by Δ. 655Δ i diviible by 3. Which of thee i alo a number diviible by 3?
As per the divisibility rule, the number is 6552
In math, the divisibility rule states that one to check whether a number is divisible by another number without the actual method of division here if a number is completely divisible by another number then the quotient will be a whole number and the remainder will be zero.
Here we have given that 655Δ i a 4-digit number with one of it digit represented by Δ. 655Δ is divisible by 3.
Here we have to find the missing digit in the given number.
Here we have given that the number is 655Δ.
And we have also given that the given number is divisible y 3.
So, here we must know the divisibility rule of 3.
The divisibility rule of 3 states that a number is completely divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
So, based on these rules let us consider that x be the missing digit.
Then it can be written as.
=> [6 + 5 + 5 + x]/3
=> 16 + x/3
Here we put the value of x as 2, then we get 18, that is divisible by 3.
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Find each of the missing sides and angles of the following triangle. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. (one decimal) \large m\angle B= º a = b =
The right-angled triangle have angle B = 40°, side c = 20.9 and b = 13.4 approximately to the nearest tenth.
How to calculate for the missing angles and sides of the right-angled triangleWe shall use the trigonometric ratios of sine and cosine of the angle 50° to get the length of the sides and apply the rule of the sum of interior angles of a triangle to get the angle B.
sin50° = opposite/hypotenuse
sin50° = 16/c
c = 16/(sin50°) {by cross multiplication}
c = 20.9
cos50° = adjacent/hypotenuse
cos50° = b/20.9 {by cross multiplication}
b = 20.9 × cos50°
b = 13.4
The sum of interior angles of a triangle is equal to 180° so;
angle B = 180° - (90° + 50°)
angle B = 180° - 140°
angle B = 40°
Therefore, by application of trigonometric ratios sine and cosine, we have the sides of the right-angled triangle b = 13.4, c = 20.9, and the angle B = 40°.
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Quadrilateral ABCD is shown on the coordinate plane.
What needs to be proven to conclude that quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram?
A
-6 -4 -2
B.
C.
O A. slope of AB = slope of CD and slope of BC = slope of DA
slope of AB= slope of BC and slope of CD= slope of DA
side length of BC= side length of DA and slope of DA x slope of AB = -1
OD. side length of AB= side length of CD and slope of BC x slope of CD=-1
6
4-
2+
-2-
4-
-6-
D
B
6
C
X
Answer:
The slope of AB = slope of CD and slope of BC = slope of DA
Hope this helps!
Step-by-step explanation:
Points A, B, and C are colinear. A B C What is the slope of BC in simplest form?
Answer:
-1 /3
Step-by-step explanation:
To get from one point to the next, go DOWN1 and OVER3.
DOWN1 and OVER3 is the slope -1/3
From B to C it looks like DOWN2 and OVER6. That is -2/6. But that can be reduced to -1/3. So its the same.
Gloria go shopping for school supplies she had a balance of $235.55 When she left home to school supplies total $52.50 she had a 10% off coupon what was the balance in your checking account after buying school supplies
189.55
...
.............
...
Which of the following is an example of rational function?
1.f(x)=3x²+1 over x-1
2.x over 3 = 8 over 3
3.1 over 3x-1 +3<0â
The example of rational function is option(1) which is f(x)=3x²+1 over x-1
What is Rational Function ?
A rational function is any function that can be defined by a rational fraction, which is an algebraic fraction such that both the numerator and the denominator are polynomials. The coefficients of the polynomials need not be rational numbers; they may be taken in any field K.A rational function is a function that is the ratio of polynomials. Any function of one variable, x, is called a rational function if, it can be represented as f(x) = p(x)/q(x), where p(x) and q(x) are polynomials such that q(x) ≠ 0.A rational function in the form of f(x) = p(x) / q(x) where, q(x) ≠ 0Hence, the example of rational function is option(1) which is f(x)=3x²+1 over x-1.
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solve the equation 4s+4=9
Answer: Exact Form: s = 5/4
Decimal Form: s = 1.25
Mixed Number Form: s = 1 1/4
Solve the proportion. ((2b-1)/2)=((b-1)/6)
Answer: b=2/5
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Cross-multiply.
2b−1/2 = b−1/6
(2b−1)*(6)=(b−1)*(2)
12b−6=2b−2
Step 2: Subtract 2b from both sides.
12b−6−2b=2b−2−2b
10b−6=−2
Step 3: Add 6 to both sides.
10b−6+6=−2+6
10b=4
Step 4: Divide both sides by 10.
10b/10 = 4/10
b = 2/5
What is 73,653 rounded to nearest hundred ?
Answer:
73,700
Step-by-step explanation:
You round up on the hundreds place. 73,653
Hope this helps! :)
73,653 rounded to the nearest hundred is: 73,700.
What is the value of x?
The value of x is 27 in the given figure.
What is Angle?An angle is formed when two straight lines or rays meet at a common endpoint.
We need to find the value of x.
The given two angles are (4x+7) and 5(x-4).
The two angles are opposite angles so the two angles are equal.
Let us equate 4(x+7) and 5(x-4).
4x+7=5(x-4).
Apply distributive property on RHS
4x+7=5x-20
4x-5x=-20-7
-x=-27
Multiply both sides by minus
x=27.
Hence, the value of x is 27.
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the 5th grade is having a picnic this Friday. There will be 182 students and 274 adults. Each table seats 12 people. How many tables are needed??
PLS I need the help
Saginaw Elementary school's
lost and found has a total of 72
items. Four out of 6 are
jackets, the remaining are
gloves. How many items in the
lost and found are gloves?
Answer:
24
Step-by-step explanation:
If 4/6 of the items are jackets and the rest are gloves, this means 1 - 4/6 = 2/6 = 1/3 of the items are gloves in Saginaw Elementary School's lost and found.
We do 72 total items × 1/3 items are gloves = 24 items in the lost and found are gloves
A medical company tested a new drug on 100 people for possible side
effects. This table shows the results.
Side effects No side effects Total
Adults
7
43
50
Children
22
28
50
Total
29
71
100
Compare the probability that an adult has side effects with the probability
that a child has side effects. Draw a conclusion based on your results.
We can conclude that it is more likely that a child has side effects compared to an adult
What is probability ?
The area of mathematics known as probability deals with numerical representations of the likelihood that an event will occur or that a statement is true. An event's probability is a number between 0 and 1, where, roughly speaking, 0 denotes the event's impossibility and 1 denotes certainty.
A probability is a numerical representation of the likelihood or chance that a specific event will take place. Both proportions ranging from 0 to 1 and percentages ranging from 0% to 100% can be used to describe probabilities.
The given information is expressed as
Side effect no side effect total
Adult 7 43 50
Children 22 28 50
Total 29 71 100
Probability is expressed as
Number of favorable outcomes/number of total outcomes
For the probability that an adult has side effects,
Total number of outcomes = 50
Number of favorable outcomes = 7
Probability that an adult has side effects = 7/50 = 0.14
For the probability that a child has side effects,
Total number of outcomes = 50
Number of favorable outcomes = 22
Probability that an adult has side effects = 22/50 = 0.44
Therefore, it is more likely that a child has side effects compared to an adult
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