Calcium oxide + water = calcium hydroxide.
Magnesium + hydrochloric acid = magnesium chloride + hydrogen.
Sodium hydrogen carbonate + citric acid = Na3C6H5O7(aq)+3H2O(l)+3CO2(g)
Iron + salt water = 4Fe(OH)3 (rust)
Answer:
1. CaO + H2O _____ Ca(OH)2
Calcium oxide + Water _____ Calcium hydroxide
2. 2 HCI + MG _____ MgCl2 + H2
Magnesium + hydrochloric acid _____ Magnesium Chloride + hydrogen gas
How would you describe the solid-state in terms of motion (ability to move in the space and speed) and distance between molecules?
How would you describe the liquid state in terms of motion (ability to move in the space and speed) and distance between molecules?
How would you describe the gas state in terms of motion (ability to move in the space and speed) and distance between molecules?
In the gaseous state, the molecules are completely free because there is no intermolecular interaction between the molecules hence they translate at incredibly high velocity.
According to the kinetic theory of matter, the molecules that compose matter are in constant random motion. The nature of this motion varies in the three states of matter which are;
SolidLiquid and GasIn the solid state, the molecules do not translate, they only vibrate and rotate about their mean positions. In the liquids state, the molecules translate but they still have restricted degrees of freedom due to intermolecular interactions. In the gaseous state, the molecules are completely free because there is no intermolecular interaction between the molecules hence they translate at incredibly high velocity.
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why are 35 17 cl bad 37 17 cl isotopes of the element of chlorine?
Answer:
Chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 are not different elements because an atom of chlorine-35 and an atom of chlorine-37 each contain the same number of protons. The number of protons an atom has, also known as the atom's atomic number, determines which element it is. All atoms which contain 17 protons are called chlorine atoms. Adding or removing a proton from an atom's nucleus changes that atom's atomic number and creates a different element.
Chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 are both isotopes of the element chlorine. The number after the name 'chlorine' is called the mass number. The mass number is a tally of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in an atom's nucleus. Since all atoms of chlorine contain 17 protons, chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 differ in the number of neutrons each one has. An atom of chlorine-35 contains 18 neutrons (17 protons + 18 neutrons = 35 particles in the nucleus) while an atom of chlorine-37 contains 20 neutrons (17 protons + 20 neutrons = 37 particles in the nucleus).
Adding or removing a neutron from an atom's nucleus creates isotopes of a particular element. Why does changing the number of protons in an atom change which element that atom is but changing the number of neutrons doesn't? Protons carry a positive charge. Each proton in an atom's nucleus must be balanced with a negatively charged electron in one of the 'shells' outside the nucleus. The number of electrons in an atom's outer shell determines the atom's chemical properties. Adding or removing protons changes the number and arrangement of electrons in the outer shell which changes how that atom reacts with other atoms. Neutrons don't change things greatly because they do not carry an electrical charge. Neutrons can be added or removed from an atom and the electrons around the atom really don't care that much.
What is the agent that causes frost wedging?
Answer:
Freeze wedging is caused by the repeated freeze-thaw. Frost wedging occurs as the result of 9% expansion of water when it is converted to ice. Cracks filled with water are forced further apart when it freezes.
Every magnet must have what at its ends?
O A. A positive charge and a negative charge
B. A positive charge and a north pole
C. A north pole and a south pole
D. A south pole and another south pole
Answer:
one end is the north pole and the other is the south pole.
Explanation:
a north pole will attract a south pole; the magnets pull on each other. But the two north poles will push each other away. ... A compass is a tiny magnet balanced on a point so it can turn freely.
Question 2 of 45
Carbon has a nucleon number of 12 and a proton number of 6. How many neutrons does it have?
Enter your answer as a number
Carbon has 6 neutrons, 6 protons and 6 electrons.
If a 435.767 g sample of bottled water contains 2.797 x 10-3 g of lead, what is the concentration of lead in the bottled water, in units of parts per million (ppm)
Answer:6.42 ppm
Explanation:ppm = (g soluto/g soluzione) ×1000000
Which term describes the process that continually moves water from the ground to the atmosphere and back? ASAP
A Evaporation cycle
B Humidity cycle
C Transpiration cycle
D Water cycle
Two cars leave from Houston to go to different destinations. Car 1 travels at 62 mph for 30 minutes. How far did car 1 travel?
Answer:
31 miles lol
Explanation:
30 mins is half of an hour and they went 62 miles per hour so divide 62 by 2
Which parts must be balanced in a chemical equation?
The reactants and products parts of a chemical equation must be balanced.
What is a balanced equation?A chemical reaction is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation are the same.
A chemical equation consists of the reactants and the products, hence, the number of atoms on both sides must be equal for the equation to be balanced.
Therefore, the reactants and products parts of a chemical equation must be balanced.
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which value represents the first ionization energy of a nonmetal
Answer:
increase in going from left to right across a given period.
Explanation:
Nonmetals, which are found in the right-hand region of the periodic table, have relatively large ionization energies and therefore tend to gain electrons. Ionization energies generally increase in going from left to right across a given period.
hope it is helpful:)
Which of the following states of matter is made of free electrons and ions of the elements? A. liquid B. gas C. solid D. plasma
Answer:
D. Plasma
Explanation:
5. When argon was discovered, it was placed between chlorine and potassium, even though the periodic
table at that time was organized by increasing atomic weight. Why did scientists choose to place argon
before potassium?
what two elements are present in the compounds in the last two rows of table 4
Answer:could u expand on the question
Explanation:
some macromolecules are polymers. what is a polymer
Answer:
1 marcomolecules are:- A macromolecule is a very large molecule, such as a protein. They are composed of thousands of covalently bonded atoms. Many macromolecules are polymers of smaller molecules called monomers.
2 polymers are:- a natural or artificial chemical compound consisting of large molecules
Explanation:
hope it helps you
Which one of the following would form a precipitate when mixed with LiOH?
A) KNO3
B) NH4Cl
C) Ca(C2H3O2)2
D) ZnBr2
Answer:
ZnBr2
Explanation:
KNO3 + LiOH -------> no reaction
This is because KNO3 and LiOH completely ionize.in water and form neutral solutions.Since both are neutral no reaction occurs
NH4Cl + LiOH -----> NH3 (aq) + H2O (l) + LiCl(aq)
None of the above products are precipitates
Ca(C2H3O2)2 + 2LiOH -----> Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2LiC2H3O2 (aq)
ZnBr2 + 2LiOH -----> Zn(OH)2 (s) + LiBr2 ( aq)
Zn(OH)2 thus formed is a white precipitate
However when excess LiOH is added Zn(OH)2 precipitate will dissolve to give a clear solution of Li2ZnO2 .
You can remember this by the fact that Na,K,Rb,Cs,Ca,Sr,Ba hydroxides are soluble in water and all other hydroxide are precipitated in water
Zn(OH)2 (s) + 2 LiOH ------> Li2ZnO2(aq) + 2 H2O ( l)
The only compound that will form a precipitate with LiOH would be ZnBr2
Precipitation reactionsThese are double displacement reactions in which precipitates are produced. Precipitates are insoluble solids formed from the combination of ions in aqueous solutions.
In this case, a reaction between LiOH and ZnBr2 would be as follows;
2LiOH + ZnBr2 ----------> 2LiBr + Zn(OH)2 (s)
Zn(OH)2 is an insoluble salt and will precipitate out in the solution.
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When a penguin gives a pebble to a potential mate, what behavior are they displaying?
A. Dance
B. Nest Building
C. Gift Giving
D. Vocalization
Answer:
Explanation:
b
How often a wave occurs is the wave’s
A. crest.
B. frequency.
C. wavelength.
D. amplitude
Frequency – The frequency of a wave is the number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time. Frequency is measured in units called hertz (Hz), and is defined as the number of waves per second. A wave that occurs every second has a frequency of 1 wave per second (1/s) or 1 Hz.
How many grams of solid sodium acetate should be added to 2.00 L of 0.184 M acetic acid solution to prepare a buffer with a pH of 4.140
pH = pKa + log [NaAc]/[HAc]
4.140 = 4.74 + log x
log x = -0.60
x = [NaAc]/[HAc] = 0.25
moles HAc = 1.50 L x 0.287 mol/L = 0.431 moles
moles NaAc = 0.25 x 0.431 = 0.1078 moles NaAc
grams NaAc = 0.108 x 80 g/mole = 8.64 grams
los hermanos Ana Victoria y José Leonardo están patinando en el hielo, con 25 y 20 kg respectivamente de masa, si Victoria empuja a Leo y este sale despedido con una aceleración de 2 m/s²
calcula la aceleración con que retrocede la niña, suponiendo que los patines no ofrecen resistencia al movimiento
Utiliando las leyes de Newton encontraremos que la aceleración de Ana es -1.6 m/s^2.
La segunda ley de Newton dice que:
F = m*a
Fuerza es igual a masa por aceleración.
La tercera ley de Newton dice que cuando dos objetos interactuan, cadan objeto ejerce una fuerza de igual magnitud pero opuesta direccion en el otro.
Ahora veamos como aplicar esto.
Sabemos que la niña empuja al niño, asumamos que con una fuerza F.
Tendremos entonces la ecuación:
F = 20kg*(2m/s^2) = 40N
Y por la tercer ley de Newton, esta misma fuerza (pero en opuesta dirección) se aplica a la niña, entonces tendremos:
-40N = 25kg*a
-40N/25kg = a = -1.6 m/s²
La aceleración con la que retrosede la niña es -1.6 m/s²
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Lab: Ionic and Covalent Bonds Click the links to open the resources below. These resources will help you complete the assignment. Once you have created your file(s) and are ready to upload your assignment, click the Add Files button below and select each file from your desktop or network folder. Upload each file separately.
PLEASE HELP ME
Explanation:
Here you go, my teacher hasnt graded it yet.
How to find electrons.
Answer:
The number of electrons is the atomic number
HELP PLEASE ASAP!!!!!
The best lewis structure, adhering to formal charge rules, of IO4-, has how many bonding pairs of electrons around the iodine atom?
Answer:
try using this calculator
wolfram alpha lewis structure calculator
Explanation:
The best Lewis structure, adhering to formal charge rules, of IO₄⁻, has eight bonding pairs of electrons around the iodine atom.
A Lewis Structure is a very simplified representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule. It is used to show how the electrons are arranged around individual atoms in a molecule.
The shared pairs of electrons are drawn as lines between atoms, while lone pairs of electrons are drawn as dots next to atoms.
They also display the total number of lone pairs present in each of the atoms that constitute the molecule.
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How many joules are necessary to raise 1299. grams of water to 10c to 98c?
Please help
Answer:
20c answer is 20c hiuyffddffffy
Answer:
17000
J
(2 significant figures
How many dozens of silver atoms are in the piece of jewelry?.
Are all the wax rings melting at the same time?
Answer:yes
Explanation:
this is because the distance doesnt matter
What are atoms made of.
Answer: Atoms are made of dust because God made us with dust.
Explanation:
How many valence electrons does aluminum have.
Answer:
3 valence electrons
Explanation:
Aluminum has three valence electrons. Valence electrons are found in the outermost shell of an element and are responsible for its valence.
Potential energy depends on
Question 2 options:
Length and color
Position or shape
Density and volume
Speed and velocity
Answer:
Explanation:
Speed and velocity I think
How many milliliters of a stock solution of 12.1 M HNO3 would be needed to prepare 0.500 L of 0.500 M HNO3
Answer:
(5.00M)(X) = (0.120L)(0.470M)
X = (0.120)(0.470)/(5.00)
0.01128
Explanation:
12.1 M HNO3 would be needed to prepare 0.500 L of 0.500 M HNO3 stock solution is 0.01128 milliliters.
What is stock solution ?
The ideal way to define stock solutions is as concentrated solutions with precise, known concentrations that will be diluted for later laboratory usage. Even though you may decide against making stock solutions, doing so may help you run your business more efficiently and save you a ton of time and money.
where C1 x V1 = C2 x V2. Stock concentration, C1 ( beginning concentration ) V1 is the amount of stock needed to make the new solution. C2 is the concentration of a fresh or effective solution.
( 5.00M ) ( X ) = ( 0.120 liter ) ( 0.470 M )
Then, X = 0.120 × 0.470 ÷ 5.00
= 0.01128 milliliters.
Thus, 12.1 M HNO3 would be needed to prepare 0.500 L of 0.500 M HNO3 stock solution is 0.01128 milliliters.
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Please help This is for my chemistry class and I need to get it done but I’m lost and need answers
Answer:
chlorine is a non metal.
sodium is a alkali metal.
helium is a noble gas.
nickel is a transition metal