What are the boiling points and freezing points (in oC)of a solution of 50.3 g of I2in 350 g of chloroform? The kb= 3.63 oC/m, the kf= 4.70 oC/m for CHCl3, and the molar mass of I2is 253.8 g/mol. The normal boiling point for CHCl3is 61.2 oC, and the normal freezing point for CHCl3is -63.5 oC.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

F.p   ≈  - 66.16⁰c

B.p  ≈ 59.1⁰c

Explanation:

Normal boiling point = 61.2⁰c

Normal freezing point = -63.5⁰c

Kb = 3.63⁰⁰ c/m

Kf = 4.70⁰ c/m

molar mass = 253.8 g/mol

solvent = 350 g = 0.35 kg

calculate The new freezing point and Boiling point

First we have to find the molality = number of moles / solvent in kg

= 0.198 / 0.35 = 0.5657 M

Hence the new freezing point can be calculated as

Normal freezing temp -  new freezing temp = Kf * molality

= -63.5 - F.p = 4.7 * 0.5657

F.p = -63.5 - 2.6588 ≈  - 66.16⁰c

Boiling point

Normal boiling point - new boiling point = Kb * molality

= 61.2 - B.p = 3.63 * 0.5657

B.p = 61.2 - 2.0535 ≈ 59.1⁰c


Related Questions

100.0 mL of a 0.500 M solution of KBr is diluted to 500.0 mL. What is the new concentration of the solution

Answers

Answer:

0.1 M

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial volume (V1) = 100 mL

Initial concentration (C1) = 0.5 M

Final volume (V2) = 500 mL

Final concentration (C2) =?

Using the dilution formula C1V1 = C2V2, the new concentration of the solution can be obtained as follow:

C1V1 = C2V2

0.5 × 100 = C2 × 500

50 = C2 × 500

Divide both side by 500

C2 = 50/500

C2 = 0.1 M

Therefore, the new concentration of the solution is 0.1 M

The new concentration of the solution of KBr that was diluted to 500mL is 0.1M

HOW TO CALCULATE CONCENTRATION:

The concentration of solution that was diluted can be calculated using the formula as follows:

C1V1 = C2V2

Where:

C1 = original concentration (M)C2 = diluted concentration (M)V1 = original volume (mL)V2 = diluted volume (mL)

According to this question, 100.0 mL of a 0.500 M solution of KBr is diluted to 500.0 mL. The new concentration can be calculated as follows:

0.500 × 100 = C2 × 500

50 = 500C2

C2 = 50 ÷ 500

C2 = 0.1M

Therefore, the new concentration of the solution of KBr that was diluted to 500mL is 0.1M.

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Which charts or graphs always use axes both labeled with quantitative values and show individual points of data, meaning that each point matches with one value on the x-axis and one value on the y-axis? Check all that apply.

Answers

The graphs which use axes both labeled with quantitative values and show individual points of data include:

Scatter plotsLine graphsBar graphs.

What is a Graph?

Thus is defined as a pictorial representation of data or variables in an organized or definite manner.

The graphs mentioned above always have each point matching with one value on the x-axis and one value on the y-axis.

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Question you have about rocks or minerals

Answers

What minerals do rocks have?


Do all rocks have minerals?


What is the hardest mineral?

An increase in temperature usually slows down a chemical reaction.

True or false? Because?

Answers

The answer to this question is false

Which term describes the energy an object has because of its motion?

Answers

kinetic energy (the energy of motion)

Answer:

kinetic

Explanation:

5400 L to KL
With work??

Answers

Answer:

5.4KL

Explanation:

Divide by 1000

the number of electrons in n=1 and n=2 shells of aluminum are

Answers

Answer:

n=1 holds two electrons and n=2 holds eight electrons.

Explanation:

Hello

In this case, since the atomic number of aluminum is 13, its electron configuration is:

[tex]Al^{13}: 1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^1[/tex]

In such a way, we can see that the level n=1 is filled with two electrons since the subshell s is able to hold two electrons and the level n=2 is also filled but with eight electrons as s holds two whereas p holds 6. Moreover, n=3 is holding three electrons.

Best regards.

According to Democritus, what is the composition of matter?

Answers

Answer:

he composition of matter is invisible particles called atoms.

Explanation:

I'm sure its correct

Answer:

The composition of matter is invisible particles called atoms. ... The root of the word "atom" is atomos, meaning uncuttable.

From Google

Hope I Helped

The value of ΔG°′ΔG°′ for the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate (F6P) is +1.67 kJ/mol+1.67 kJ/mol . If the concentration of glucose-6-phosphate at equilibrium is 2.95 mM2.95 mM , what is the concentration of fructose-6-phosphate? Assume a temperature of 25.0°C25.0°C .

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of fructose-6-phosphate is 1.50x10⁻³M

Explanation:

Gibbs Free energy, ΔG°, is defined as:

ΔG° = -RTln K

Where ΔG° = 1670J/mol

R is gas constant = 8.314J/molK

T is absolute temperature (25°C + 273.15 = 298.15K)

Thus, equilibrium constant, k, is:

1670J/mol = -8.314J/molK* 298.15K ln K

-0.6737 = ln K

0.5098 = K

K of the reaction:

G6P ⇄ F6P

is:

K = 0.5098 = [F6P] / [G6P]

As [G6P] is 2.95x10⁻³M:

0.5098 = [F6P] / [2.95x10⁻³M]

[F6P] = 1.50x10⁻³M

The concentration of fructose-6-phosphate is 1.50x10⁻³M

Which of the following is true for all chemical reactions? The total mass of the reactants increase. The total mass of the products is greater than the total mass of the reactants. The total mass of the products is less than the total mass of the reactants. The total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products.

Answers

Answer:

The total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products.

Explanation:

The true statement for all chemical reactions is that the total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reactions are those reactions in which reactants react with each other and converted into products for the completion of the reaction.

Let us assume a chemical reaction:

A + B → C + D

Where, A & B are reactants which are converted into products C & D. Means mass of reactants will convert into the mass of products as it follows the law of conservation of mass.

So, total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products.

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Give two examples of rocks composed of only one material.

Answers

Answer:

pyroxenite, quartzite, dunite (over 90% olivine), anorthosite (over 90% plagioclase feldspar), marble, chalk, gypsum

Explanation:

convert 13.4 degrees celcius into kelvin​

Answers

Answer:

286.55K

Explanation:

To convert to kelvin , add 237 .15

[tex]13.4\°C + 273.15 = 286.55K[/tex]

Answer:

13.4 degrees celsius =

286.55 kelvins

Temperature

13.4

Celsius

286.55

Kelvin

Formula

13.4°C + 273.15 = 286.55K

Explanation:

HOPE THAT HELPS YOU

b.) If the half-life of Carbon-14 is 5230 years and I start with 100 grams, how long will it take for the
Carbon-14 to decay to 3.125 grams?

Answers

Answer:

26150 years

Explanation:

First we need to determine the number of half lives -- not years -- it'll take for 100g (of any element) to decay to 3.125 g

First Half Life 100/2 = 50

Seconf Half Life 50/2 = 25

Third Half Life 25/2 = 12.5

Fourth Half Life 12.5/2 = 6.25

Fifth Half Life 6.25/2 = 3.125

So it'll take 5 half lives for 100g to decay to 3.125g.

If the Half Life of Carbon-14 is 5230 and it will take 5 half lives, to determine the number of years we just need to multiply 5*5230

5*5230 = 26150

This means that it will take 26150 years for 100g Carbon-14 to decay to 3.125g.

Hope this helps!

what are we referring to when we talk about the position of an object​

Answers

Explanation:

The location of a body with reference to a given point.

The element X has three naturally occurring isotopes. The isotopic masses (amu) and % abundances of the isotopes are given in the table below. Calculate the average atomic mass of the element in amu. PLEASE HELP ASAP THANK YOU SO MUCH

Answers

Answer:

162.35 amu

Explanation:

Let A represent isotope X-159

Let B represent isotope X-163

Let C represent isotope X-164

The following data were obtained from the question:

Isotope >>> Abundance >>> Mass no

A >>>>>>>> 30.60 >>>>>>>> 159.37

B >>>>>>>> 15.79 >>>>>>>>> 162.79

C >>>>>>>> 53.61 >>>>>>>>> 163.92

Average Atomic mass =.?

The average atomic mass of element X can be obtained as follow:

Average atomic mass = [(mass of A × A%)/100] + [(mass of B × B%)/100] + [(mass of C × C%)/100]

= [(159.37 × 30.60)/100] + [(162.79 × 15.79)/100] + [(163.92 × 53.61)/100]

= 48.77 + 25.70 + 87.88

= 162.35 amu

Therefore, the average atomic mass of element X is 162.35 amu

The density of an element is 11.3 g/cm'. What is its density in kg/mº? ​

Answers

Answer:

11.3 g/cm³ = 11.3x100x100x100/ 1000 = 11300kg/m³

Explanation:


List all the different ways we can use a model to represent things

Answers

Modeling for chemistry is periodic table of elements during high school

How many significant figures are in the following numbers?
a. 0.002849
b. 40030

Answers

What numbers?......


Explaination:

What are the similarities and differences between a crystal of molecules and a polymer?

Answers

Ok so both are cases where molecules pack together in an orderly fashion. In crystals, molecules pack together in any direction. The molecules are not chemically bonded together. In polymers, long chains of the same molecule are chemically bonded together.

The similarities between crystal of molecules and polymers are;

Both are are composed of regular repeating units of moleculesBoth can be arranged in a definite pattern to give a solid material

Differences between a crystal of molecules and a polymer are;

Polymers result from long chains of molecules while crystal of molecules results from the aggregation of a fewer number of molecules.molecules polymers are held together by chemical bonds while molecules in crystal of molecules are held together by weak inter-molecular forces.

Many molecules occurs as crystals. These crystals of molecules have a well defined shape and are composed of a regular repeating unit of molecules not held together by chemical bonds.

Polymers are formed from small molecules called monomers which are arranged in a regular repeating manner to form macro-molecular structures which sometimes have a high tensile strength.

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What are the characteristics for natural resources ?

Answers

natural resources should not be man made!!

Answer:

The characteristcs of natural resources are commercial and industrial use.

It includes soil, salt, oil, natural gas, coal, iron.

(01.04 LC)
What phase of matter has particles that are held together but can flow past each
other and takes the shape of a container, filling it from the bottom up? (3 points)
1) Gas
2) Liquid
3) Plasma
4) Solid

Answers

the answer is liquid ! hope this helped :)

You estimate that you sent 135 texts last week but when you get the bill, it was actually 175. Calculate the percent error

Answers

Answer: -40

Explanation: Percent error is calculated by subtracting the value you actually recieved from the literature value (175 in your case)  SO your answer should be 135-175=-40.

Calculate the percent composition for each of the elements in Na3PO4. A 5.00 gram sample of an oxide of lead PbxOy contains 4.33 g of lead. Determine the simplest formula for the compound. Balance the following equations by inspection: Cu(N03)2 rightarrow CuO + NO2 + O2 C2H6 + O2 rightarrow CO2 + H2O Mg3N2 + H2O rightarrow Mg(OH)2 + NH3 Magnesium (Mg) reacts with chlorine gas (C12) to produce magnesium chloride (MgC12). How many grams of Mg will react with 2 moles of Cl2? Mg(s) + C12(g) rightarrow MgC12(s) The compound P4S3 is used in matches. It reacts with oxygen to produce P4O10 and SO2. The unbalanced chemical equation is shown below, P4S3(s) + O2(g) rightarrow P4O10(s) + SO2(g) What mass of SO2 is produced from the combustion of 0.331 g P4S3 in excess O2? Nitric oxide is made from the oxidation of ammonia. What mass of nitric oxide can be made from the reaction of 8.00 g NH3 with 17.0 g O2? 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) rightarrow 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g) To what volume should you dilute 50.0 mL of 12 M HNO3 solution to obtain a 0.100 M HNO3 solution?

Answers

Answer:

1. Percentage composition of: Na = 42%; P = 19.0%; O = 39%

2. Simplest formula of compound is PbO₂

3. (i) 2Cu(NO₃) ---> 2CuO + 2NO₂ + 3O₂

(ii) 2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ ---> 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

(iii) Mg₃N₂ + 6H₂O ---> 3Mg(OH)₂ + 2NH₃

4. 48 g of MG will react with 2 moles of Cl₂

5. 0.288 g of SO2 will be  produced from the combustion of 0.331 g P₄S₃ in excess O₂

6. 12.8 g of nitric oxide can be produced from the reaction of 8.00 g NH₃ with 17.0 g O₂

7. The stock acid solution should be diluted to 6000 mL or 6.0 L

Explanation:

The full explanation is found in the attachments below

A decomposition occurs when you open a can or bottle of soda. Carbonic acid,H2CO3, is in carbonated beverages. It decomposes into carbon dioxide and water. If you leave an open soda can out for a long time, it loses its fizz. Which equation represents the balanced chemical equation for this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

H₂CO₃ (aq) → CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)

Explanation:

Step 1: Write out unbalanced decomposition equation

H₂CO₃ (aq) → CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)

Step 2: Balance equation

We see that we have 3 oxygens on both sides of the reaction.

We also see that we have 1 carbon on both sides of the reaction.

We also see that we have 2 hydrogens on both sides of the reaction.

Therefore, the chemical equation is balanced.

Choose the answer that shows the following number correctly
written in scientific notation.
430,000
a 4.3 x 104
b 43 x 104
C 0.43 x 106
d 4.3 x 105

Answers

D) 4.3 x 10^5 is the answer

Brainliest?

Which is the formula mass of (NH4)2SO4?
0 96.07 amu
114.12 amu
O 116.17 amu
132.17 amu

Answers

Answer:

D. 132.17 amu

Explanation:

The formula mass of a compound can be determined from the formula of the compound thus, from the number each elements present. The formula mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 132.17 amu.

What is formula mass?

Formula mass of a compound is the mass calculated from its formula. Each elements has a definite mass called its atomic mass expressed in g/mol or amu.

Mass number of an element is the sum of number of its protons and neutrons. The actual mass of an element is calculated with respect to the mass of 1/12th of Carbon-12 and it is called relative mass.

Here, the atomic mass of N = 14.006 amu

                        mass of H = 1.008 amu.

There are 4 hydrogen thus 4 × 1.008 = 4.008 u.

The mass of two units of  NH₄ is = (14.006 + 4.008) × 2

                                                      = 36.028 u.

Atomic mass of sulfur = 32.6 amu

atomic mass of oxygen = 15.9 amu.

Thus for 4 oxygens = 15.9 × 4 =  63.6 u

The mass of SO₄ unit = 32.06 + 67.6 = 96.2u

Thus the total mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 96.2 + 36.028

                                                        = 132.17 amu

Hence, the formula mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 132.17 amu. Thus, option D is correct.

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2. Report each of the following quantities to 3 significant figures. Use standard notation if possible, or
exponential notation if standard notation won't work.
a. 86,942
f. 56,018
b. 0.00621875
g. 0.003870
c. 107062.03
h. 15.9994
d. 4.00049
i. 12.011
e. 96
j. 2,000

Answers

Answer:

a. 86,942  = 8.69x10⁴

f. 56,018  = 5.60x10⁴

b. 0.00621875  = 6.22x10⁻³

g. 0.003870  = 3.87x10⁻³

c. 107062.03  = 1.07x10⁵

h. 15.9994  = 16.0

d. 4.00049  = 4.00

i. 12.011  = 12.0

e. 96  = 9.60x10¹

j. 2,000 = 2.00x10³

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, rounding off each measurement to three significant figures, considering that if the fourth figure is five or more, the third one is rounded, we obtain:

a. 86,942  = 8.69x10⁴ (four places until the last digit and third digit is not rounded).

f. 56,018  = 5.60x10⁴ (four places until the last digit and third digit is not rounded).

b. 0.00621875  = 6.22x10⁻³ (three places until the first digit and third digit is rounded).

g. 0.003870  = 3.87x10⁻³ (three places until the first digit and third digit is not rounded).

c. 107062.03  = 1.07x10⁵ (five places until the last non-decimal digit and third digit is not rounded).

h. 15.9994  = 16.0 (those consecutive nines round the number to 16.0).

d. 4.00049  = 4.00

i. 12.011  = 12.0

e. 96  = 9.60x10¹ (exponential notation is needed since the number initially has two significant figures so an additional zero is added)

j. 2,000 = 2.00x10³ (three places until the last digit and third digit is not rounded).

Best regards.

In which field(s) is knowledge about how science works important?
A. Medicine
B. All of these are correct
C. Law
D. Politics
E. Agriculture

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

example for Conceptual

Answers

Answer:

The definition of conceptual is something having to do with the mind, or with mental concepts or philosophical or imaginary ideas. An example of conceptual is when you formulate an abstract philosophy to explain the world which cannot be proven or seen. "Conceptual."

Explanation:

Can someone help me with example #1 please

Answers

Answer: 343 K

Explanation:

To convert Celsius to Kelvin, you would add 273 to Celsius.

70°C+273=343 K

Now, we know that 70°C is 343 K.

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