What advantages do diatoms obtain from sexual reproduction?a. increased genetic variability.b. increased ability of populations to respond to environmental change.c. evolutionary potential.d. regeneration of maximal cell size for the species.d. all of the above.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is: option D. all of the above.

Explanation:

In sexual reproduction, two opposite gender gametes are fused together to form a zygote by the process called fertilization which forms the new organism that is genetically unique.

In diatoms, sexual reproduction caused various types of advantages such as higher or enhanced genetic variability as recombination occurs. It also helps the ability to responding to environmental change Increasing the population or species size and other.

Thus, the correct answer is: option D. all of the above.


Related Questions

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!! 15 PTS The subunits of nucleic acids are A. nucleotides. B. oils. C. sugars. D. amino acids.

Answers

Answer:

A. Nucleotides

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are composed of smaller subunits called nucleotides. A nucleotide is a nucleoside with one or more phosphoryl group by esterlinkage. When it is in the form of RNA the bases are called adenylate, guanylate, cytidylate, and uridylate.

Amino acids associate with [protein] so it’s not “D.”
Sugars associate with [carbs] so it’s not “C.”
Oils associate with [lipids] so it’s not “B.”

Nucleotides associate with [Nucleic acids] so it’s “A.”

Water fleas (Cladocera) are small freshwater crustaceans. They are filter feeders can are about 3-5mm long. The outer carapace of a water flea is transparent so the internal organs can be observed. Caffeine raises the heart rate of humans. Hanna predicts caffeine will have the same effect on other organisms. She uses the water flea as her test subject in an experiment. Hanna introduces varying amounts of caffeine to water flea populations. Using a microscope, she measures the heart rate in beats per second of sample water fleas. She records the data in a table. As the concentration of caffeine increases, Hanna observes the water flea heart rate also increases. What is the hypothesis in Hanna’s experiment? A) Caffeine raises the heart rate of humans. B) Water fleas prefer caffeine over plain water. C) Caffeine increase the heart rate of the water flea. Eliminate D) The effects of caffeine are the same on all organisms.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is C.

Explanation:

sorry i took awhile

The hypothesis is the part of the scientific method that is the supposition based on some observed data. In Hanna's experiment, "caffeine increase the heart rate of the water flea" is the hypothesis. Thus, option C is correct.

What is a hypothesis?

The hypothesis has been defined as the conjecture that is proposed in a scientific method and is based on the speculations from the observed facts and information. It is proposed to perform the experiment and reach the conclusion of the reliability.

They are testable and are performed through the experimental design that includes the experimental and control group so that the collected evidence can be analyzed and proved to be true. In Hanna's experiment, the effect of caffeine on the heart rate of fleas is a hypothesis.

It is a hypothesis as it is based on the observed fact that caffeine increases the human heart rate. The caffeine acted as the independent variable and the heartbeat was the dependent variable that showed that water fleas have increased heartbeat if given caffeine.

Therefore, option C. caffeine increases heartbeat is the hypothesis.

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The fire extinguisher can ONLY be used by the teacher in an emergency

True
False

Answers

False. Probably I don’t have much context

How are soil and plant taxonomy the same

Answers

They are both used to benefits plants growth process.

What are the only types of
cells to contain a cell
membrane?

Answers

Answer:

Plant Cells

Explanation:

On the pH scale, a 7 indicates _____. neutrality an acid a base

Answers

Answer:

a 7 indicates neutrality

less than 7 is an acid

more than 7 is an alkaline, or a base

Explanation:

your pH scale ranges from 0-14

7 is neutral

less than 7 is an acid

more than 7 is an alkaline, or a base

Answer:

Neutrality

Explanation:

Which was a consequence of the Haymarket Square Riot?

eroded support for the Knights of Labor
boosted support for the Knights of Labor
eroded support for the American Federation of Labor
boosted support for the American Federation of Labor

Answers

Answer: A. eroded support for the Knights of Labor

Explanation: Trust me!

Answer:  eroded support for the Knights of Labor

Explanation:

I got it right on the test :)

please explain the interactions and interdependence of organisms within a biosphere. please provide me with a different example on these interactions and interdependence in the picture below. include nonliving organisms an illustrate why they are essential organisms

Answers

Now listen here u just go to your teacher and ask her for the answer sheet or just steal it

Describe one reason why the solvent property of water is so important for living organisms (nature).

Answers

Answer:

Water is known as a universal solvent as it allows for lots of salts and gases to dissolve in it. Water is found between living tissues. This helps for vitamins, minerals and gases to dissolve in the cell. Because of this, the cell lives as it gets glucose and oxygen needed for respiration(to produce energy) .

Also water helps in transport of substances around the body.

The solvent property of water is very important for living organism due to its  high dissolving power.

The solvent property of water is very important for living organisms because water dissolve large number of solutes in it and helps in the transportation from one place to another.  Water is a polar substance which dissolves polar solutes in itself.

Water dissolve nutrients in itself and transport to the regions where it needed the most so we can say that the solvent property of water helps in the transportation of nutrients and other substance in the body of organisms.

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the all-or-none response of a neuron is similar to:

Answers

Answer:

The all-or-none law is a principle that states that the strength of a response of a nerve cell or muscle fiber is not dependent upon the strength of the stimulus. If a stimulus is above a certain threshold, a nerve or muscle fiber will fire.

The all-or-none response of a neuron is similar to a gun that either fires or doesn't. The correct option is B.

What is an all-or-none response?

According to the all-or-none principle, signal transmission between neurons is solely dependent on the initial threshold being met rather than the stimulus's intensity.

In other words, neurons either fully or totally avoid transmitting an impulse via the synapse to the subsequent neuron.

According to the all-or-none law, the strength of a nerve cell's or a muscle fiber's response is not influenced by the stimulus's intensity.

A nerve or muscle fiber will activate if a stimulus is present above a predetermined threshold.

Therefore, the correct option is B. a gun that either fires or doesn't.

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The question is incomplete. The missing options are given below:

A. a dimmer switch that can provide a wide range of light.

B. a gun that either fires or it doesn't.

C. a fuse that cannot overload the circuits.

D. a match that doesn't always light when it is struck.

According to the lecture, what does all life depend on? What happens to bonds during chemical reactions? What is bond energy? How is energy related to bonds breaking and bonds forming? How will you know if/when a reaction is in equilibrium? What is activation energy and how is it related to a chemical reaction? What is the difference between exothermic and endothermic?

Answers

bonds inflicarate,rlr4lr4

Based on the information in the graph, choose the statement that best describes the reaction it depicts. A. The reaction absorbs energy. B. The reaction releases energy. C. The reaction fails to proceed because of insufficient energy. D. The reaction fails to proceed because it does not involve an energy change.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B the reaction releases energy.

Explanation:

As per the graph, the reaction will release energy. The correct option is B.

What is exothermic reaction?

A heat-producing task is an exothermic process. This heat is conveyed to the external environment. Endothermic processes require heat to be supplied to the system from outside the system.

Exothermic reactions are heat-producing chemical reactions. When heat flows from the system to the surroundings, the heat flow q is negative. Exothermic reactions, therefore, have a negative enthalpy of reaction.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Ruthie has a pet goldfish. After several months the goldfish quits growing. Ruthie's Mom told her the goldfish might have stopped growing because the tank is too small. Ruthie measures the size of her goldfish in its current tank and then puts the goldfish in a larger tank. After 2 months the goldfish is now 1 cm longer.
A. Independent Variable=
B. Dependent Variable=
C. Control=

Answers

Answer:

independent: fish tanks

dependent: goldfish

control can he anything unchanged: the water, fish food, temperature...

The variables in the study are the independent variable is fish tank, dependent variable is goldfish, and control is the water, fish food, and temperature.

What are experimental variables and control?

The experimental variables can usually one or several of the sample attribute categories which are used in study. It describes all the factors that differ between the test and the control samples in the study, which we are investigating. Example of experimental variable is disease.

The independent variable in an experimental study is what the scientists can change in the experiment. The dependent variable is what the scientist measures in the experiment, or the outcome of the study. The controlled variables are all the features which are kept the same throughout the experimental study.

The independent variable in the experimental study is the fish tanks, the dependent variable is the goldfish, and the control can be anything which remains same throughout the experiment is the water, fish food, temperature.

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what are The three major plant organs

Answers

roots
leaves
the stem
reproductive organs, such as male and female sex organs in flowers.
Root
Leaves
And stem

Community definition

Answers

Answer: Multiple populations in a given area

UESTION 22
The human population has been able to grow exponentially
due to man's ability to manipulate resources.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

the answer is false



Explimation:

1. The spinal cord is organized in 35 segments.
o True
O False

Answers

The answer to this is false

how is sexual reproduction in plants become evolved to become less dependent on water?

Answers

Answer:

The Gymnosperms and Angiosperms are groups of plants with seed, which means that they don't necessary acquire water for fertilization. ... The sperm (male gamete) of gymnosperms is enclosed in a pollen grain. Thi structure is protected from desiccation and can reach the female organs without dependence on water.

Explanation:

Which cell type undergoes terminal differentiation?
A-epithelial cells
B-stem cells
C-heart cells
D-hair cells

Answers

Stem cells are the cell type that undergoes terminal differentiation.

STEM CELLS:

Stem cells are cells in animals that are capable of differentiating into any cell type.

Differentiation of a cell implies that the cell becomes more specific in its function.

Stem cells undergo mitotic division to produce one daughter cell that is a stem cell and another daughter cell that has differentiated.

Stem cells undergo terminal differentiation into specific cell types such as epithelial cells, muscle cells, heart cells, hair cells, blood cells etc.

Therefore, stem cells are the cell type that undergoes terminal differentiation.

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What do you think will be the biggest
space mission of the twenty-first century?

Answers

Answer:

going to all the other plants to try to find life form

A polymer can be broken down into many monomers
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

please mark brainliest!

Explanation:

Polymers are broken down into monomers in a process known as hydrolysis, which means “to split water,” a reaction in which a water molecule is used during the breakdown. During these reactions, the polymer is broken into two components.

SpongeBob loves to garden and wants to grow lots of pink flowers for his pal Sandy. He bought a special Flower Power fertilizer to see if it will help plants produce more flowers. He plants two plants of the same size in separate containers with the same amount of potting soil. The places one plant in a sunny window and waters it every day giving it fertilizer each day. He places the other plant on a shelf in a closet and waters it every day but does not give it any fertilizer. The plant in the sunny window ended up producing many more flowers than did the plant in the closet. Should SpongeBob conclude that giving Flower Power fertilizer to plants will cause the plant to produce more flowers

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

It would be wrong for SpongeBob to conclude that giving flower power fertilizer helps the plant to produce more flowers based on the experimental design.

There are fundamental flaws in the experimental design that could make the conclusion to be wrong:

The two plants were not subjected to the same conditionsThe sample size is too small

In order to investigate if the flower power fertilizer has the capacity to help the plant to produce more flowers, the two plants used should have been subjected to the same conditions barring only the fertilization application. Whatever difference that is observed in the number of flowers produced can then be attributed to the fertilizer.

Also, the number of plants for each group (with and without fertilizer) is too small to arrive at a reliable conclusion. In scientific investigations, replicating measurements increases the statistical power of the resulting data and raises the reliability of the conclusion.

Things of the same species have similar morphology and can ____

Answers

Things of the same species have similar morphology and can INTERBREED

describe the impact of technology on the environment today

Answers

Technology has highly impacts our lives and with what we do. People use technology everyday, whether it’s tracking down a location or just simply calling someone. Without all the advance technology we have today our lives wouldn’t be as easy as it is right now.

The chart below lists different plant species with a description of adaptations. Plant Species Adaptation Turkey Feet Grass This plant has very deep roots to prevent soil loss in windy areas, and to help anchor the plant. Pinkflower Hedgehog Cactus Contains spines for protection, and a waxy coating on the sunny side of the plant to help prevent water loss. Devil’s Walking Stick Secrete chemicals as a defense mechanism, and have broad leaves to catch sunlight in shady areas. Hairy Manzanita Pale pink flowers attract humming birds for pollination. Which plant species above is best adapted for a grassland biome? a Turkey feet grass b Pinkflower hedgehog cactus c Devil's walking stick d Hairy Manzanita

Answers

Answer:

A) Turkey feet grass

Explanation:

Grassland biome is one of the biomes that makes up the Earth's biosphere. Due to the characteristics of this biome (grassland), it favours the abundance of grass species over trees and shrubby plants. These characteristics include a low annual rainfall, soil's susceptibility to wind erosion etc.

Based on these characteristics, an organism that will thrive in this biome must be structurally adapted to it. This is the case of the Turkey feet grass mentioned in the question. The Turkey feet grass possess very deep roots to prevent soil loss in windy areas, and to help anchor the plant. This is as a result of soil loss common to the soil of grassland biomes.

The monomers of proteins (select all that apply)

polypeptides
amino groups
amino acids
R groups

Would the answer just be Amino Acids? I selected all 4, but that was wrong, so I am thinking it might just be Amino Acid or (Amino Acid+polypeptides)?

Answers

Answer:

amino groups

amino acids

R groups

Explanation:

I think these are right.

Because a polypeptide chain is polymer of amino acids that are linked together so that mean a polypeptide chain is protien.

Explain negative feedback.

Answers

This occurs when a function of the output of a system or process is fed back, reducing the changes in the output.

name an organ found in a human.list three tissue which make up this organ

Answers

Answer: Your lungs

Explanation: there is 40 types of cells like the  cells of the epithelium, interstitial connective tissue, blood vessels, hematopoietic and lymphoid tissue, and the pleura

Hope this helps

Plz mark brainlest

DNA differs from RNA because DNA
contains the sugar ribose rather than the sugar deoxyribose.
consists of a single rather than a double polynucleotide strand.
contains phosphate groups not found in RNA.
contains thymine in place of uracil.

Answers

Answer:

Yes all above difference is correct

Which is an example of competition within a species?
O A. a pack of hungry wolves hunting prey
B. a cougar showing her cub how to hunt
Oc male elk fighting in a display of dominance
OD. plants in a dense forest struggling for sunlight

Answers

Answer: A
Explanation: they are hungry so they are going to fight over their food
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