​(Weighted average cost of capital​)

ABBC Inc. Operates a very successful chain of yogurt and coffee shops spread across the southwestern part of the United States and needs to raise funds for its planned expansion into the Northwest. The​ firm's balance sheet at the close of 2015 appeared as​follows:

Cash $2,010,000

Accounts receivable 4,230,000

Inventories 1,530,000 Long-term debt $8,975,000

Net property, plant, and equipment 32,824,000 Common equity 31,619,000

Total assets $40,594,000 Total debt and equity $40,594,000

At​ present, the​ firm's common stock is selling for a price equal to 3 times its book​ value, and the​ firm's investors require a return of 15 percent. The​ firm's bonds command a yield to maturity of 11 ​percent, and the firm faces a tax rate of 34 percent. At the end of the previous​ year, ABBC's bonds were trading near their par value.

a. What is the proportion of debt financing in​ ABBC's capital​structure?

​%

​(Round to two decimal​ places. )

What is the proportion of equity financing in​ ABBC's capital​structure?

​%

​(Round to two decimal​ places. )

b. What is​ ABBC's weighted average cost of​ capital?

​%

​(Round to two decimal​ places. )

c. If​ ABBC's stock price were to rise such that it sold at 3. 5 times its book value and the cost of equity fell to 12

​percent, what would the​ firm's weighted average cost of capital be​ (assuming the cost of debt and tax rate do not​change)?

​%

​(Round to two decimal​ places. )

Answers

Answer 1

a. The proportion of equity financing in ABBC's capital structure is 77.90%.

b. ABBC's weighted average cost of capital is 14.32%.

c. If ABBC's stock price were to rise such that it sold at 3.5 times its book value and the cost of equity fell to 12%, the firm's new weighted average cost of capital would be 12.11%.

a. The proportion of debt financing in ABBC's capital structure can be calculated as the total long-term debt divided by the total debt and equity:Proportion of debt financing = Long-term debt / (Long-term debt + Common equity)

Proportion of debt financing = $8,975,000 / ($8,975,000 + $31,619,000)

Proportion of debt financing = 22.10%

Therefore, the proportion of debt financing in ABBC's capital structure is 22.10%.

The proportion of equity financing can be calculated as the common equity divided by the total debt and equity:

Proportion of equity financing = Common equity / (Long-term debt + Common equity)

Proportion of equity financing = $31,619,000 / ($8,975,000 + $31,619,000)

Proportion of equity financing = 77.90%

Therefore, the proportion of equity financing in ABBC's capital structure is 77.90%.

b. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the weighted average of the cost of debt and the cost of equity, where the weights are the proportions of debt and equity financing in the capital structure. The formula for WACC is:

WACC = (Proportion of debt financing x Cost of debt) x (1 - Tax rate) + (Proportion of equity financing x Cost of equity)

Cost of debt = Yield to maturity = 11%

Tax rate = 34%

Cost of equity = 15%

WACC = (0.2210 x 0.11) x (1 - 0.34) + (0.7790 x 0.15)

WACC = 0.02706 + 0.11616

WACC = 0.1432 or 14.32%

Therefore, ABBC's weighted average cost of capital is 14.32%.

c. If ABBC's stock price were to rise such that it sold at 3.5 times its book value and the cost of equity fell to 12%, the new cost of equity would be:

New cost of equity = 12%

WACC = (0.2210 x 0.11) x (1 - 0.34) + (0.7790 x 0.12)

WACC = 0.02706 + 0.09399

WACC = 0.1211 or 12.11%

Therefore, if ABBC's stock price were to rise such that it sold at 3.5 times its book value and the cost of equity fell to 12%, the firm's new weighted average cost of capital would be 12.11%.

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Related Questions

What are the 3Ds for evaluating a value proposition? Choose 3.
- Disruptive business model - Defensible technology - Dynamic solution - Discontinuous innovation

Answers

The 3Ds for evaluating a value proposition are Disruptive business model, Defensible technology, and Discontinuous innovation. The correct options are A, B, and D.

When determining the appeal and viability of a product, service, or company concept, entrepreneurs and investors frequently take into account the three D's for evaluating a value proposition.

Disruptive business models are new and creative ways of conducting companies that go against accepted industry conventions and fundamentally alter the competitive landscape.

Defensible technology is the term used to describe the intellectual property, proprietary technology, or special expertise that a business has and can employ to gain a competitive edge.

Discontinuous innovation is the term used to describe the launch of completely original and ground-breaking goods, services, or solutions that fundamentally alter how consumers engage with a market.

Thus, the ideal selections are options A, B, and D.

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The 3 Ds for evaluating a value proposition are Disruptive business model, Defensible technology, and Discontinuous innovation.

A disruptive business model refers to a unique and groundbreaking approach that challenges traditional market norms, creating new opportunities and reshaping the industry landscape.

Defensible technology signifies the presence of advanced and protectable technology that gives a competitive advantage, making it difficult for rivals to replicate or surpass the offering.

Discontinuous innovation denotes a radical and transformative solution that significantly alters customer experiences, meeting unmet needs, and differentiating the proposition from existing alternatives.

These 3 Ds are vital in assessing the potential success and long-term sustainability of a value proposition in a competitive market, enabling companies to create compelling offerings that captivate customers and propel growth.

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How can autonomous consumption be greater than zero when disposable income equals zero?

Answers

Autonomous consumption can be greater than zero due to factors such as savings, borrowing, or government assistance, which allow individuals to continue consuming goods and services despite having no current income.

Autonomous consumption refers to the amount of consumption that individuals engage in regardless of their income level.

It is the minimum level of consumption necessary to maintain a basic standard of living. Therefore, even when disposable income equals zero, individuals may still engage in autonomous consumption.

This may be achieved through borrowing or drawing on savings, for example. Additionally, it is important to note that disposable income refers to income after taxes and other mandatory deductions.

It is possible for individuals to have zero disposable income, but still have other sources of income such as investments or gifts, which may contribute to their ability to engage in autonomous consumption.

This baseline consumption level ensures basic needs are met and contributes to overall economic stability.

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sadie sold 10 shares of stock to her brother, george, for $680 16 months ago. sadie had purchased the stock for $960 two years earlier. if george sells the stock for $1,240, what are the amount and character of his recognized gain or loss in the current year?

Answers

George's recognized gain or loss on the sale of the stock will depend on the stock's adjusted basis. To calculate the adjusted basis, we start with the original purchase price of $960 and subtract any depreciation or other adjustments. In this case, there are no additional adjustments, so the adjusted basis is simply $960.

George's selling price of $1,240 is higher than the adjusted basis, so he has a recognized gain on the sale. The amount of the gain is the difference between the selling price and the adjusted basis, which is $280.

The character of the gain is long-term since Sadie held the stock for more than one year before selling it to George. Long-term gains are generally taxed at a lower rate than short-term gains. The exact tax rate will depend on George's individual tax situation.

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Write an analysis of Locke’s doctrine of consent and explain howit relates to the concept of natural, as opposed to acquired,citizenship.

Answers

John Locke’s doctrine of consent is central to his political philosophy, particularly in his famous work, “Two Treatises of Government.” According to Locke, legitimate political authority derives from the consent of the governed. In other words, the power of the state is based on the agreement of the people to be governed. This doctrine of consent has significant implications for the concept of citizenship, particularly the distinction between natural and acquired citizenship.

For Locke, natural citizenship is derived from one’s birth in a particular country or under a particular government. This type of citizenship is not based on any conscious decision to be governed by a particular state, but rather on the accident of birth. Acquired citizenship, on the other hand, is based on a deliberate choice to become a citizen of a particular country. This choice is usually made through a process of naturalization or immigration.

In relation to the doctrine of consent, natural citizenship is significant because it implies a certain level of consent to be governed. According to Locke, individuals born into a particular society or government are deemed to have implicitly consented to be governed by that authority. However, Locke also believed that individuals could withdraw their consent at any time if they believed that their rights were being violated or if they were no longer satisfied with the government’s performance. This right of rebellion is a critical aspect of Locke’s political theory and is based on the idea that the government is only legitimate if it is based on the consent of the governed.

Acquired citizenship, on the other hand, is based on a conscious choice to be governed by a particular state. This choice is usually made through a process of naturalization or immigration, which involves agreeing to abide by the laws and regulations of the new country. In this sense, acquired citizenship is an explicit form of consent, as individuals are actively choosing to be governed by a particular authority.

In conclusion, Locke’s doctrine of consent is crucial to understanding the concept of citizenship in his political philosophy. The distinction between natural and acquired citizenship is important, as it relates to the level of consent that individuals have to be governed. While natural citizenship implies a certain level of implicit consent, acquired citizenship is an explicit form of consent based on a conscious choice to be governed by a particular state. Ultimately, Locke’s political philosophy is based on the idea that the legitimacy of the government is based on the consent of the governed, regardless of how that consent is given.

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In all advanced economies, what accounts for most of the economy's total income?

Answers

In all advanced economies, the sector that accounts for most of the economy's total income is Service Sector.

The "Service-Sector" includes a wide range of activities such as retail trade, healthcare, education, finance, professional services, and hospitality, among others.

The service sector is labor-intensive, means that it relies heavily on human capital and labor input, which in turn generates a significant portion of the economy's income through wages, salaries, and other forms of compensation.

The composition of the economy's total income can vary across different countries, regions, and time periods, and other sectors such as manufacturing or agriculture may also play significant roles in some economies.

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Question 6 1 pts Assume that the marginal propensity to consume equals 0.8, the income tax rate equals 0.3, and the marginal propensity to Import (nx) equals 0.2. Calculate the marginal leakage rate. Provide your answer to 2-decimal points,

Answers

When the marginal propensity to consume equals 0.8, the income tax rate equals 0.3, and the marginal propensity to Import equals 0.2, the marginal leakage rate is 70%.

To calculate the marginal leakage rate, you need to consider the marginal propensity to consume (MPC), the income tax rate, and the marginal propensity to import (nx). Your provided values are: MPC = 0.8, income tax rate = 0.3, and nx = 0.2.

The steps to determine the marginal leakage rate are as follows:

1: Calculate the marginal propensity to save (MPS)

MPS = 1 - MPC

MPS = 1 - 0.8

MPS = 0.2

2: Calculate the marginal leakage rate

Marginal leakage rate = MPS + income tax rate + nx

Marginal leakage rate = 0.2 + 0.3 + 0.2

Marginal leakage rate = 0.7

Therefore, the marginal leakage rate is 0.70, or 70% when expressed to 2-decimal points.

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What are the elements of the service concept?
a. Value, Cost, Form, Outcome
b. Form, Management, Staffing, Outcome
c. Requirement, Value, Management, Duration
d. Value, Form, Nature, Outcome

Answers

The elements that the service concept include is (d) Value, Form, Nature, Outcome.

A "Service-Concept" is defined as a high-level description of the overall idea or vision for a particular service that a business or organization wants to offer to its customers.

The elements that the service concept have are :

(i) Value: This refers to the value that the service provides to the customer, including functional benefits and emotional benefits.

(ii) Form: This refers to the physical or tangible aspects of the service, including the service environment, facilities, equipment, and the interactions between customers and service providers.

(iii) Nature: This refers to the intangible or abstract aspects of the service, including the service experience, the emotions and perceptions of customers, and the overall quality of the service.

(iv) Outcome: This refers to the desired or expected results or outcomes of the service, including the functional outcomes.

Therefore, the correct option is (d).

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which rate of return is most appropriate for statistical analysis and represents the expected return in any given year?

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The most appropriate rate of return for statistical analysis and represents the expected return in any given year is the arithmetic mean or the average rate of return.

The arithmetic mean is a common statistical measure used to calculate the expected return or average return of a set of values, such as annual rates of return for an investment or financial asset.

The arithmetic mean is calculated by adding up all the values in a dataset and dividing by the number of values.

It provides a simple and straightforward measure of the central tendency of a set of data, and is widely used in statistical analysis for various purposes, including determining expected returns, assessing investment performance, and analyzing historical data.

It's important to note that there are other measures of central tendency, such as the median and mode, which may be used in certain contexts depending on the characteristics of the data and the specific analysis being conducted.

However, for representing the expected return in any given year in statistical analysis, the arithmetic mean is commonly used as it provides an estimate of the average or expected return based on the historical data available.

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fit-right shoe company is a shoe distribution center. the company agrees to buy 1,000 pairs of shoes from a factory in china. fit-right enters into a 30-day forward exchange transaction with the factory. what is the result of this type of agreement?

Answers

Fit-Right Shoe Company's 30-day forward exchange transaction with the factory in China is a financial agreement where they lock in an exchange rate today for a future transaction. As a result, both parties have a more predictable and stable understanding of their costs and revenues. This helps Fit-Right Shoe Company manage currency risk and plan their finances more effectively.

The result of the 30-day forward exchange transaction is that Fit-Right has agreed to purchase 1,000 pairs of shoes from the factory in China at a fixed exchange rate for delivery in 30 days. This helps Fit-Right to manage its currency risk as it knows the exact cost of the shoes in its home currency. The factory is also able to manage its currency risk by locking in a price for its shoes in its local currency. Overall, this type of agreement helps both parties to mitigate currency fluctuations and ensure a stable transaction.

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Grant, a young Newfoundlander, has just graduated from high school and is deciding what todo with the rest of his life, which lasts two periods (like everyone else’s). His main decision iswhether to stay in Newfoundland or migrate to Toronto.If he stays in Newfoundland, he will earn Y0 in period one and Y1 in period 2. If he moves toToronto, he will incur a moving cost of M (in the first period), and will be unemployed (withzero earnings) for the first period. In his second period in Toronto, he will earn YT. The interestrate at which money can be borrowed or invested is r.a) On a carefully labelled diagram, illustrate Grant’s migration decision, that is, show hisearnings paths as a function of time, depending on whether he lives in Newfoundland or Toronto.b) Show that he will move to Toronto if:(YT – Y1) > (1+r)(Y0 + M)What is the economic intuition underlying this result? How does an increase in the interest rateaffect the migration decision? Why?c) As a potential labour economist, Grant realizes that he needs to have estimates of YT and Y1 inorder to make a wise migration decision. He reads in the newspaper that average earnings ofNewfoundlanders in Toronto are YT*, while Newfoundlanders earn an average of Y1*, if theystay in Newfoundland. (Both refer to second period earnings) With reference to the result in b),discuss the potential error that Grant may make by using YT* and Y1* as the basis of his estimateof the return to migration.

Answers

a) Diagram given below illustrates Grant's earnings paths;

             |        Y0          Y1

             |---------|------------> Time (Periods)

   Newfoundland         Toronto

b) Grant will move to Toronto if the following condition is true:

(YT – Y1) > (1+r)(Y0 + M)

c) The potential error that Grant may make by using YT* and Y1* as the basis of his estimate of the return to migration is that the averages may not accurately reflect his individual circumstances.

Step by step explain about each part of the question?

a) The diagram below illustrates Grant's earnings paths as a function of time, depending on whether he lives in Newfoundland or Toronto.

             |        Y0          Y1

             |---------|------------> Time (Periods)

   Newfoundland         Toronto

If Grant stays in Newfoundland, he will earn Y0 in period one and Y1 in period two. If he moves to Toronto, he will incur a moving cost of M (in the first period), and will be unemployed (with zero earnings) for the first period. In his second period in Toronto, he will earn YT.

b) Grant will move to Toronto if the following condition is true:

(YT – Y1) > (1+r)(Y0 + M)

The economic intuition underlying this result is that Grant will choose the option that maximizes his lifetime income. If he stays in Newfoundland, he will earn Y0 in period one and Y1 in period two.

If he moves to Toronto, he will incur a moving cost of M in period one, but he will have the opportunity to earn a higher income, YT, in period two. The decision to move depends on whether the expected increase in income, (YT - Y1), is greater than the present value of the costs of moving, (1+r)(Y0 + M).

An increase in the interest rate, r, will make the present value of the costs of moving, (1+r)(Y0 + M), higher.

This will make it more difficult for Grant to justify the move to Toronto, as the costs of moving will be higher relative to the potential increase in income.

c) The potential error that Grant may make by using YT* and Y1* as the basis of his estimate of the return to migration is that the averages may not accurately reflect his individual circumstances.

The averages may be influenced by factors that are not relevant to Grant, such as the specific industries in which the Newfoundlanders in Toronto are employed or the education levels of the population. Additionally, individual variation in earnings may be large, so relying on averages may not provide a good estimate of the potential increase in income from moving to Toronto.

Therefore, Grant should conduct further research and gather more individualized data before making a final decision.

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5. the role of brand names and advertising which of the following is a reason advertising can be economically wasteful? advertising manipulates people's tastes and can reduce competition. advertising provides consumers with price and quality information about products. the most effective advertising is very expensive and, therefore, wasteful. read the following example and determine whether it illustrates a common critique or defense of advertising. while shopping for a meat substitute, charlotte is trying to determine which of the two brands offered at her market, possible burger and further meat, is higher in quality. she has never heard of further meat, but she has heard possible burger advertised on a podcast. assuming that the brand would not spend money on advertising if the product were poor in quality, she purchases the possible burger. this illustrates a common of advertising.

Answers

The scenario given exemplifies a typical argument in favour of advertising. The purpose of advertising is to advance a brand and increase consumer awareness.

The example provided illustrates a common defense of advertising. The role of advertising is to promote a brand and create awareness among potential customers. In the given scenario, Charlotte makes a purchasing decision based on the fact that she has heard of one of the brands advertised, assuming that it must be of good quality. This highlights the effectiveness of advertising in creating brand recognition and influencing consumer behavior. However, some critics argue that advertising can be economically wasteful as it may manipulate people's tastes and reduce competition, leading to higher prices for consumers.

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(Q004) All age groups tend to have low levels of attending apolitical meeting, rally or speech. What do you think are the majorobstacles and alternatives for this type of participation?

Answers

Overcoming these obstacles will require a multifaceted approach that combines traditional methods of political engagement with innovative new strategies that are better suited to the changing needs and preferences of modern audiences.

There are several major obstacles that contribute to low levels of attendance at political meetings, rallies or speeches across all age groups. Firstly, many people feel disconnected from the political process and do not believe that attending such events will make a meaningful difference. Secondly, the rise of social media has provided people with alternative ways to engage with politics, such as following political figures or causes online. Additionally, busy schedules and conflicting priorities can make it difficult for people to commit time to attending political events.

To address these obstacles, political organizers may need to consider alternative forms of political engagement that can reach a wider audience. This could include hosting online events or creating interactive platforms that allow people to engage with political causes in a more convenient and accessible way. Additionally, political organizers can work to better communicate the impact that attending political events can have, highlighting the tangible benefits of participation such as the ability to connect with like-minded individuals and make a difference in their communities. Ultimately, overcoming these obstacles will require a multifaceted approach that combines traditional methods of political engagement with innovative new strategies that are better suited to the changing needs and preferences of modern audiences.

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Employee involvement in a JIT environment means: 1. Operators must take responsibility for improving the process. II. Management must take more of a leadership role. III. Staff must be trainers and assist line people, a None of the above b I and III c All the above are true d I and II e Il and Ill

Answers

Just-in-Time (JIT) is a lean manufacturing philosophy that aims to produce the right quantity of goods at the right time to meet customer-demand.

Employee involvement is an essential element of JIT as it helps to improve efficiency and reduce waste.

Here's how each option is relevant to employee involvement in a JIT environment:

I. Operators must take responsibility for improving the process: In a JIT environment, operators are responsible for identifying and resolving problems in the production process. They must constantly look for ways to improve the process, reduce waste, and enhance efficiency.

II. Management must take more of a leadership role: In a JIT environment, management must provide leadership and support to operators. They should ensure that the necessary resources and training are available to help operators improve the process continually. Management should also encourage a culture of continuous improvement and provide incentives to reward employees for their contributions.

III. Staff must be trainers and assist line people: In a JIT environment, staff must be knowledgeable about the production process and be able to train and assist line people effectively. Staff members should have a good understanding of the process, the equipment, and the tools used in production. They should be able to identify problems and provide solutions to enhance efficiency and reduce waste.

In summary, all the options are relevant to employee involvement in a JIT environment. Employees must take responsibility for improving the process, management must provide leadership and support, and staff must be knowledgeable and able to train and assist line people effectively.

Complete question:

Employee involvement in a JIT environment means:

1. Operators must take responsibility for improving the process.

II. Management must take more of a leadership role.

III. Staff must be trainers and assist line people,

a None of the above

b I and III

c All the above are true

d I and II e Il and Ill

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The rate of interest charged on _____ loans changes periodically in keeping with prevailing market conditions.a. nominal-rateb. standard-ratec. variable-rated. fixed-ratee. low-rate

Answers

The rate of interest charged on variable-rated loans changes periodically in keeping with prevailing market conditions. Thus, option c is correct.

A variable rate loan is a type of loan where interest alters according to changes in the recent market interest rates. A variable-rate loan contains varying monthly payments that change according to interest rate changes in the current market. It is different from a fixed-rate loan.

The interest rates of loans fluctuate between types of loans offered by banks. These rates must be under the control of London Interbank Offered Rates. The variable-rate loan is better when compared to standard rates.

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The 2015 U.S. MFN/normal trade relations tariff on men's knitted wool blazers was 38.6¢ per kilogram of weight plus 10 percent of the value of the blazer. This is an example of __________.
a. a specific tariff
b. an ad valorem tariff
c. a combination of a specific tariff and an ad valorem tariff
d. a nontariff barrier

Answers

The 2015 U.S. MFN/normal trade relations tariff on men's knitted wool blazers was a combination of a specific tariff and an ad valorem tariff. The correct option is B

A specific tariff is a fixed amount of tax levied on each unit of a product imported, while an ad valorem tariff is a percentage of the value of the product. In this case, the tariff was 38.6¢ per kilogram of weight, which is a specific tariff, plus 10 percent of the value of the blazer, which is an ad valorem tariff.

This means that the amount of tax paid on the blazer depends on its weight and value. Such combination tariffs are commonly used to protect domestic industries or regulate trade.

They can be effective in achieving their objectives, but they can also increase the cost of imported goods, which can make them less competitive and reduce consumer welfare.

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True or false? Your campaign should also help the influencer build authority and further their own content or reach.

Answers

Your campaign should also help the influencer build authority and further their own content or reach---- True

A campaign is any series of actions or events intended to achieve a particular result, such as an advertising campaign that tries to persuade children to purchase toothpaste flavored with bubble gum. Your campaign should also assist the influencer in establishing authority and expanding their own content or reach.

A virtual entertainment review provides you with a full perspective on how web-based entertainment is functioning (or not) for your business. The process of looking at specific metrics to evaluate your current social media strategy is called an audit. These measurements incorporate data about socio economics, commitment, areas, crusade execution, and that's just the beginning.

Goals of Influencers:

Assuming your objective is brand mindfulness, here are some powerhouse showcasing procedures that will work: Brand makes reference to - Powerhouses can present your image nonchalantly and not force items. Item surveys - Powerhouses can show pictures of your items and give their audits.

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Which of the following is an external problem and risk of business ownership?

Answers

One external problem and risk of business ownership is the threat of competition.

External problems and risks are factors that a business owner cannot control, but that can still impact the success of their business. Competition can come from existing businesses or new entrants to the market, and can lead to a loss of market share, lower prices, and reduced profitability.

Another external problem and risk is changes in the economic environment. This can include factors such as fluctuations in interest rates, inflation, and changes in consumer spending habits. These factors can impact the demand for a business's products or services, and can lead to reduced revenue and profits.

Regulatory changes and government policies are another external problem and risk. Changes in laws and regulations can impact the costs of doing business, as well as the ability to operate in certain markets. Government policies can also impact the economy and consumer behavior, which can in turn affect a business's success.

Overall, external problems and risks are factors that are outside of a business owner's control, but can still have a significant impact on the success of their business. Business owners should be aware of these risks and take steps to mitigate them, such as diversifying their product offerings, developing a strong brand, and building a loyal customer base.

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Complete question is:

Which is an external problem and risk of business ownership?

which of the following is the mission of the federal reserve bank? i. preserve price stability ii. foster stable fiscal policy iii. ensure taxes are fair group of answer choices i and ii ii only i only iii only i and iii

Answers

The correct option is A, Preserve price stability.The Federal Reserve Bank's primary mission is to maintain low and stable inflation in the economy, which is essential to promote sustainable profitable growth and fiscal stability.

To achieve this, the Fed formulates financial policy by adjusting interest rates and controlling the money supply in the economy. It regulates the banking system by setting reserve conditions and supervising banks' operations to insure they're safe and sound.

The Fed functions as the lender of last resort to give liquidity support to the banking system during fiscal heads. While fostering stable financial policy and ensuring duty fairness are critical goals in profitable governance, they aren't within the horizon of the Fed's mandate.

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Starbucks is implementing a corporate-level strategy to diversify its product offerings by purchasing La Boulange in the efforts to:
a. increase Starbucks' value to customers by improving its quality and overall performance in its industry.
b. increase Starbucks' value to customers and lower its cost structure.
c. maintain Starbucks' value to customers by continuing to offer bakery products.
d. decrease Starbucks' value to customers but improve its profitability through cost cutting.

Answers

Starbucks is implementing a corporate-level strategy to diversify its product offerings by purchasing La Boulange in the efforts to is increase Starbucks' value to customers by improving its quality and overall performance in its industry. The correct answer is (a).

By purchasing La Boulange, Starbucks is diversifying its product offerings by adding high-quality bakery products to its menu. This move is aimed at enhancing the overall customer experience and improving Starbucks' value to its customers. By offering better quality bakery items, Starbucks hopes to increase its competitive advantage and differentiate itself from other coffee chains.

Furthermore, the acquisition of La Boulange will enable Starbucks to have greater control over its supply chain and reduce its reliance on third-party suppliers. This will allow Starbucks to lower its cost structure in the long run, but this is not the primary objective of the strategy. The primary focus is on improving the quality and overall performance of the brand, thereby increasing its value to customers.

Starbucks' decision to diversify its product offerings by purchasing La Boulange is aimed at enhancing its value to customers by improving the quality of its bakery products and strengthening its competitive advantage.

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QUESTION 14 Intel ook is currently selling for her. It currently pay a dividend of $1.38 for a dividend yield of 20%. The projected on the one investments is 0.07 You expect intel to continually increase its dividend by 0.02 Navy You are trying to decide whether to buy Intel stock at the current price of $50 - What do you calculate the price of interwock to be worth Gordon Model? Enter a Numerie Answer to 2 decimal places

Answers

According to the Gordon Model, the calculated price of Intel stock is $10.82.

We are required to calculate the price of Intel stock using the Gordon Model, given the following information:

Current dividend: $1.38
Dividend yield: 20%
Projected growth rate on investments: 0.07
Expected dividend increase: 0.02
Current stock price: $50

To calculate the stock price using the Gordon Model, use the formula:

Price = (Dividend × (1 + Expected dividend increase)) / (Dividend yield - Projected growth rate)

In order to calculate the stock price, follow these steps:

1. Calculate the increased dividend:

$1.38 × (1 + 0.02) = $1.38 × 1.02 = $1.4076

2. Calculate the difference between dividend yield and projected growth rate:

0.20 - 0.07 = 0.13

3. Calculate the stock price using the Gordon Model:

$1.4076 / 0.13 = $10.82 (rounded to two decimal places)

The calculated stock price is $10.82.

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4. Identify whether each of the following resource categories is a public good, a common-pool resource, or neither and defend your answer: a. The German Autobahn (highway) system for private motorists, which is financed through general tax revenue and tolls on trucks. b. The US highway system for private motorists, which is financed through general tax revenue and tolls on trucks as well as private motorists. c. Herd immunity achieved when 80% of the populace is vaccinated. d. Water from a town well that excludes non-residents. e. Bottled water

Answers

The German Autobahn system for private motorists can be considered a common-pool resource. The US highway system for private motorists can also be considered a common-pool resource for the same reasons as the German Autobahn system. Herd immunity achieved when 80% of the populace is vaccinated is a public good. Water from a town well that excludes non-residents can be considered a private good. Bottled water can be considered a private good.

a. The German Autobahn system for private motorists can be considered a common-pool resource. Although it is funded through general tax revenue and tolls, it is accessible to all private motorists, which means that it can be rivalrous (limited space on the road) and excludable (only those who pay the toll can use it).

b. The US highway system for private motorists can also be considered a common-pool resource for the same reasons as the German Autobahn system. However, it is worth noting that private motorists contribute to the financing of the system through taxes, which may give them a sense of ownership over the resource.

c. Herd immunity achieved when 80% of the populace is vaccinated is a public good. This is because it is non-rivalrous (everyone can benefit from it without reducing its availability) and non-excludable (it is difficult to prevent people who have not been vaccinated from benefiting from the reduced risk of infection).

d. Water from a town well that excludes non-residents can be considered a private good. This is because it is rivalrous (the more water used by residents, the less is available) and excludable (non-residents are explicitly excluded from accessing the resource).

e. Bottled water can be considered a private good. It is rivalrous (once a bottle is consumed, it cannot be used again) and excludable (only those who purchase the bottled water can use it).

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1.Assume the monetary policy curve is given by r=1.5+0.5π. Calculate the real interest rate when the inflation rate is 3%, 5 %and 6%. (Round your responses to two decimal places.​)

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When the inflation rate is 3%, the real interest rate is 0.00%. When the inflation rate is 5%, the real interest rate is -1.00%. When the inflation rate is 6%, the real interest rate is -1.50%. These values are rounded to two decimal places.

To calculate the real interest rate when the inflation rate is 3%, 5%, and 6%, we will use the given monetary policy curve, r = 1.5 + 0.5π. Here, r represents the nominal interest rate and π represents the inflation rate.
Step 1: Substitute the inflation rate (π) into the equation for each scenario.


- For 3% inflation: r = 1.5 + 0.5(3)
- For 5% inflation: r = 1.5 + 0.5(5)
- For 6% inflation: r = 1.5 + 0.5(6)

Step 2: Solve for the nominal interest rate (r) in each scenario.


- For 3% inflation: r = 1.5 + 1.5 = 3.0%
- For 5% inflation: r = 1.5 + 2.5 = 4.0%
- For 6% inflation: r = 1.5 + 3.0 = 4.5%

Step 3: Calculate the real interest rate using the formula real interest rate = nominal interest rate - inflation rate.


- For 3% inflation: real interest rate = 3.0 - 3 = 0.00%
- For 5% inflation: real interest rate = 4.0 - 5 = -1.00%
- For 6% inflation: real interest rate = 4.5 - 6 = -1.50%

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Supply-side economists focus more than other economists on:
a. how fiscal policy affects consumption.
b. the money supply.
c. how fiscal policy affects aggregate supply.
d. the multiplier effect of fiscal policy.

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The "Supply-Side" economists focus more than other economists on : (c) how fiscal-policy affects aggregate supply.

The "Supply-Side" economics is a school of thought that emphasizes the importance of factors that affect the production and supply of goods and services in the economy.

The focus is on policies that can increase the productive capacity of the economy and promote long-term economic growth.

The "Supply-Side" economists believe that reducing barriers to production, such as taxes and regulations, can increase the incentive for individuals and businesses to invest, innovate, and produce more goods and services.

This lead to an increase in "aggregate-supply", which is the total amount of goods and services produced in the economy.

Therefore, the correct option is (c).

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Supply-side economists focus more than other economists on (c) how fiscal policy affects aggregate supply. They believe that tax cuts and deregulation can increase production and economic growth by providing incentives for businesses and individuals to invest and work more efficiently.

Supply-side economists are economists who focus on the factors that drive economic growth by analyzing the supply of goods and services. Supply-side economists believe that the key to economic growth is to increase the supply of goods and services available in the market by promoting incentives for businesses to invest in capital and labor. This can be achieved through policies such as tax cuts, deregulation, and reduced government spending. The theory behind supply-side economics suggests that by creating a more favorable business environment, businesses will be encouraged to invest in new technology and innovation, leading to higher productivity and economic growth. Supply-side economics is often associated with conservative or libertarian political ideology and has been the subject of much debate in economic circles.

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alexis, bruno, and camila each want an ice-cream cone. alexis is willing to pay $12, bruno is willing to pay $8, and camila is willing to pay $4. the market price is $6. consumer surplus equals question 26 options: $6. $8. $14. $18.

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Consumer surplus is the difference between what a consumer is willing to pay and the market price. The total consumer surplus is the sum of all individual consumer surpluses, which in this case is $6 + $2 + $2 = $14.

In this example, Alexis is willing to pay $12 for an ice-cream cone, Bruno is willing to pay $8, and Camila is willing to pay $4. The market price is $6. Therefore, the total consumer surplus is $14, which is calculated by adding up the individual consumer surplus values. In this case, Alexis has a consumer surplus of $6 ($12 - $6 = $6), Bruno has a consumer surplus of $2 ($8 - $6 = $2), and Camila has a consumer surplus of $2 ($4 - $6 = $2). The total consumer surplus is the sum of all individual consumer surpluses, which in this case is $6 + $2 + $2 = $14.

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Any agent or broker who receives compensation for premium financing must keep records for (?) years of any compensation received

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According to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) model law on premium finance companies, any agent or broker who receives compensation for premium financing must keep records for at least three years of any compensation received.

These records must include the name of the premium finance company or lender, the name of the insured, the amount financed, the terms of the financing, and the amount of compensation received.

The purpose of these record-keeping requirements is to ensure that agents and brokers who receive compensation for premium financing are complying with state insurance and finance laws, and are acting in the best interests of their clients. By keeping detailed records of all premium finance transactions, agents and brokers can demonstrate their compliance with state regulations, and provide evidence of their professional conduct in the event of an audit or investigation.

In addition to these record-keeping requirements, agents and brokers who receive compensation for premium financing are also subject to various other regulations, such as licensing requirements, disclosure requirements, and prohibitions on unfair or deceptive practices.

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john created acme online to allow paper suppliers to compete for manufacturers' orders over the internet in live auctions. this model would best be described as

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Answer to the question is that John's business model of creating Acme Online can be best described as an online marketplace or auction platform for paper suppliers to compete for manufacturers' orders.

Acme Online serves as a facilitator between paper suppliers and manufacturers, allowing for a more efficient and competitive bidding process. The live auctions enable suppliers to offer their best prices and manufacturers to choose the most cost-effective option.


The benefits and potential drawbacks of this business model can be further discussed, such as the increased access to suppliers and potential cost savings for manufacturers, but also the potential for decreased supplier loyalty and quality control issues.

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What is not an example of M1 (most/more liquid)?

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An example that is not part of M1 would be time deposits (such as certificates of deposit), which are less liquid than demand deposits and cannot be readily converted to cash without penalty or waiting for a maturity date.

M1 refers to the most liquid forms of money supply, which includes cash, demand deposits, and traveler's checks. Time deposits, such as certificates of deposit, are not part of M1 because they have a maturity date and cannot be easily converted to cash without penalty or waiting for the maturity date.

Unlike demand deposits, which can be withdrawn at any time without penalty, time deposits require a commitment to leave the funds deposited for a specific period, which reduces their liquidity. Therefore, time deposits are not as readily available for use as cash or demand deposits, making them less liquid and not part of M1.

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In the sales process, the act of finding out what the needs of your prospects are is called:
Presenting the sales pitch Cross questioning and identification Assessing the needs

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In the sales process, the act of finding out what the needs of prospects are is called:

Assessing the needs

Assessing the needs of a prospect is a critical step in the sales process, as it allows the salesperson to determine what products or services will best meet the needs of the customer. This involves asking questions, actively listening to the customer's responses, and identifying any pain points or areas where the customer may be struggling.

By assessing the needs of the prospect, the salesperson can tailor their sales pitch to focus on the features and benefits of their product or service that are most relevant to the customer. This can help to build trust, establish credibility, and ultimately increase the chances of making a sale.

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How does the "Cool Water" case study illustrate the concepts ofinteriority and exteriority? Provide examples from the casestudy.

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The "Cool Water" case study illustrates the concepts of interiority and exteriority through its exploration of personal experiences and the external environment.

Interiority refers to an individual's inner thoughts, feelings, and emotions, while exteriority represents the external factors, circumstances, and influences that affect an individual. In the "Cool Water" case study, interiority is exemplified through the individual's personal experiences and emotional connections with the product. For instance, the feelings of freshness, relaxation, and rejuvenation that one experiences when using the "Cool Water" product demonstrate the interior aspects of their interaction with the product.

On the other hand, exteriority is illustrated through the external factors that influence the individual's perception and use of the product. This could include factors such as marketing, social influences, and cultural expectations. For example, the advertisement campaigns for "Cool Water" may emphasize its refreshing and invigorating qualities, which can create an external perception of the product that shapes the individual's experiences.

In conclusion, the "Cool Water" case study demonstrates the interplay between interiority and exteriority through the individual's personal experiences with the product and the external factors that shape their perception and use of it.

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Mallory is an avid collector of antiques. In fact. she spends practically every weekend traveling to small towns and antique shops in search of unique antique treasures. For Mallory. antiques are a perfect example of a:
A) convenience product.
B) shopping product.
C) supplemental product.
D) influential product.
E) specialty product.

Answers

Antiques are a perfect example of a specialty product. The answer is OPTION E.

The goal of the introduction phase is to raise product awareness and encourage your target market to think about you before making a purchasing choice. Due to substantial costs associated with distribution and promotion but low sales, the initial stage is rarely profitable.

Value-based pricing, also known as value optimized pricing and charging what the market will bear, is a method of setting prices that, while not entirely, bases them on the customer's perception of the worth of a good or service rather than on its actual cost or previous selling prices. The answer is OPTION E.

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