Was Dalton's Atomic Theory correct or incorrect and why?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The indivisibility of an atom was proved wrong: an atom can be further subdivided into protons, neutrons and electrons. However an atom is the smallest particle that takes part in chemical reactions. ... According to Dalton, atoms of different elements combine in simple whole number ratios to form compounds.


Related Questions

To locate objects in their environments, bats in flight and porpoises under water both use ultrasound waves with frequencies that are beyond human hearing. These animals produce an ultrasonic wave and then detect echoes from nearby objects in order to determine the location of the object Porpoise Bat If a porpoise and a bat both produce ultrasonic waves when they are 16 meters from an object, which animal would hear its echo first? The bat would hear its echo first because sound travels faster in air than in water. O The porpoise would hear its echo first because sound travels faster in water than in air. O The bat would hear its echo first because the frequency of sound waves is greater in air than in water 0 The porpoise would hear its echo first because the frequency of sound waves is greater in water than in air.​

Answers

Answer: The porpoise would hear its echo first because sound travels faster in the water than in air.

Explanation:

Given:

8CO + 17H2 → C8H18 + 8H2O

In this chemical reaction, how many grams of H2 will react completely with 6.50 moles of CO? Express your answer to three significant figures.

grams of H2 will react completely.

Answers

Answer:

- 27.6 grams of hydrogen are required.

Explanation:

why can nuclear fusion occur in the core of a star

Answers

Answer:

When the core is hot enough, nuclear fusion commences. Fusion is the process where two hydrogen atoms combine to form a helium atom, releasing energy. ... This is because a single helium atom contains less mass than two hydrogen atoms. The excess mass is released as energy.

Some items, such as rubber, float on the water, while some items, such as gold, sink in
the water. If an item floats is it more or less dense than the water?

Answers

Answer:

If an item is less dense, it floats on the water.

Explanation:

We know this since the more dense something it usually is heavier than if it was less dense. Which ways it down resulting to it sinking.

What is the charge of an electron?

Answers

There is the answer hope this helps

The phase that occurs beyond the critical point is:

A. Liquid

B. Solid

C. Gas

D. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

C.  Gas

Explanation:

A supercritical fluid occurs beyond the temperature of  critical point, wherein the state  matter transitions from liquid to gaseous phase interchangeably. Whereas, triple point occurs when all three states of matter: solid, liquid nd gas; coexist.

Hence the answer to the question is Gaseous phase/

I hope you found this helpful.

Can someone help me with these three questions? please

Answers

Answer:

23 43 45 43

Explanation:

4.
Find the area of a rectangle whose length and width are
9.025 x 106 m and 5.215 x 10 m respectively.
-8

Answers

Answer:

0.47m²

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Length = 9.025 x 10⁶m

Width  = 5.215 x 10⁻⁸m

Unknown:

Area of the rectangle  = ?

Solution:

Area is the derived from the product of the length and width of a body.

 Area  = length x width  = 9.025 x 10⁶m  x  5.215 x 10⁻⁸m

  Area  = 0.47m²

Part b (r)–3-chloro-2-methylhexane will undergo a nucleophilic substitution reaction in the presence of sodium ethoxide and ethanol. complete the mechanism for the sn2 reaction and draw the products of the reaction. draw all missing reactants and/or products in the appropriate boxes by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds and including charges where needed. indicate the mechanism by drawing the electron-flow arrows on the molecules. arrows should start on an atom or a bond and should end on an atom, bond, or where a new bond should be created.

Answers

Answer:

See answer below

Explanation:

To understand this, we need to make the reaction involved with the given configuration. Configuration R means that the substituents of the molecule, the priority order goes clockwise (From heaviest to lightest) so, if an Sn2 is ocurring in the reaction this means that the nucleophile, which in this case, is the sodium ethoxide will attack the molecule in the opposite side of the leaving group (which is the chlorine).

Also when this occurs, as Sn2 is a bimolecular reaction and is held in one step, it occurs an inversion in the configuration of the product. So, it's the innitial reactant was R, then the final product will be S.

The mechanism and product can be watched in the attached picture

Hope this helps.

Aluminum is used to build aero planes. Which two of its physical properties make it suitable for this use

Answers

Answer:

Titanium is another metal that's commonly used in aerospace engineering. It's strong, lightweight, Aluminum isn't the strongest metal, but it maintains a perfect balance of strength and low weight that make airplanes fly

Explanation:

vote mee as the brainliest

Answer:

it weight were so thin

explanation

With a weight roughly a third lighter than steel, it allows an aircraft to either carry more weight, or become more fuel efficient. High Strength — Aluminum's strength allows it to replace heavier metals without the loss of strength associated with other metals, while benefitting from its lighter weight

would using a strainer be filtration?

Answers

Answer:

To some extent, yes

Explanation:

Name the following compounds and classify them as ionic or covalent.
a. Cu2CrO4
b. Ba(NO3)2
c. Cl2O
d. BrF5

Answers

A-copper chromate oxide ionic I think
B-barium nitrate ionic
C-chlorine monoxide ionic
D- Bromine pentafluoride covalent

The classification of the above given compounds would be listed below as follows:

a.) Cu2CrO4 = ionic

b. Ba(NO3)2 = ionic

c. Cl2O = ionic

d. BrF5= covalent

What is an ionic or covalent compound?

An ionic compound are those chemical substances that are made up of both positively charged ions called cations and negatively charged ions called anions.

A covalent compound is defined as the type of chemical compound that is formed when two nonmetals react with each other. This is seen in the chemical compound BrF5 where bromine and fluorine which are both nonmetals react with each other.

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Are the forces on the parachutes balanced?

A. The parachutes fall at a constant speed, so the forces are balanced.
B. There is a change in motion, so the forces are balanced.
C. The parachutes fall at a constant speed, so the forces are unbalanced.
D. There is a change in motion, so the forces are unbalanced.

Answers

Answer:

When the parachute opens, air resistance becomes much greater than gravity. The forces are no longer balanced and this changes her speed.

Explanation:

Eventually the upward force of the air equals the downward force of gravity. When forces are balanced the speed remains constant.

How many torr, atms, and psi is 303.9 kPa equal to?
Torr=
Atms=
Psi=
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Answers

Answer:

2.99 atm

2279.43 torr

44.07 psi

Explanation:

Torr, atms and psi all units are units of pressure.

Conversion from KPa to atm:

1 KPa is equal to 0.00987 atm. To convert from KPa to atm we will multiply the  given value with 0.00987 atm.

303.9 KPa × 0.00987 atm / 1 KPa

2.99 atm

Conversion from KPa to torr:

1 KPa is equal to the 7.5006 torr. To convert from KPa to torr we will multiply the KPa value by 7.5006.

303.9 KPa × 7.5006 torr/ 1 KPa

2279.43 torr

Conversion from KPa to psi:

psi is pound per square inch. 1 KPa is equal to the 0.1450 psi. To convert from KPa to psi we will multiply the KPa value by 0.1450 psi.

303.9 KPa × 0.1450 psi /  1 KPa

44.07 psi

In mass-volume and volume-mass calculations, all gases are
considered to be at standard
____
and pressure, also
referred to as
___


answer: temperature, stp
:P

Answers

Answer: temperature, Stp

Explanation:

The calculation for standard temperature and pressure has been referred to as STP.

The mass-volume and volume-mass, has been the measurement of the concentration of the solution.

The mass-volume has been the measurement of mass of sample in the volume of solution. The volume by mass has been the measurement of the volume of solute to mass of solution.

Standard conditions

The measurement has been performed with the standard conditions of temperature and pressure.

The standard temperature has been 273.5 K and standard pressure has been 1 atm. These temperatures and pressure has been referred to as STP.

Thus, the calculation for standard temperature and pressure has been referred to as STP.

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How many grams of NH3 are needed to make 2.50 moles of (NH4)2SO4?
2 NH3(g) + H2SO4(aq) --> (NH4)2SO4(aq)

Answers

Answer:

85.155g NH3

Explanation:


Plants use sunlight as energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Which best describes
the reaction?
The law of conservation of mass indicates the same amount of carbon will be found in the reactants as in the
products
O The law of conservation of energy indicates the same amount of carbon will be found in the reactants as in the
products
The law of conservation of mass indicates the same amount of glucose will be found in the reactants as in the
products
O The law of conservation of energy indicates the same amount of glucose will be found in the reactants as in the
products

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass indicates the same amount of carbon will be found in the reactants as in the  products

Explanation:

The reaction between carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight to produce glucose and water strictly follows the law of conservation of mass.

Let us give the reaction expression:

        6CO₂   +   6H₂O   →   C₆H₁₂O₆   +    6O₂

According to the law of conservation of mass, matter is neither created nor destroyed but new compounds are formed during a chemical reaction.

From the given reaction expression, we can clearly see that 6 moles of carbon on the reactant side will produce 6 moles of carbon on the product side.

Therefore, the law obeys the law of conservation of mass.

What is happening at x ?

Answers

A. The sun is causing evaporation.
C Because Clouds need water for rain so all of the molecules go into the cloud like storage

A 475 cm3 sample of gas at standard temperature and pressure is allowed to expand until it occupies a
volume of 600. cm3. What temperature would be needed to return the gas to standard pressure?

Answers

The final temperature : 345 K

Further explanation

Given

475 cm³ initial volume

600 cm³ final volume

Required

The final temperature

Solution

At standard temperature and pressure , T = 273 K and 1 atm

Charles's Law  :

When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Input the value :

T₂=(V₂T₁)/V₁

T₂=(600 x 273)/475

T₂=345 K

Explain in terms of intermolecular forces why water has an unusually high heat of fusion?

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bonding among water molecules

Explanation:

5. Determine if each statement is true or false about forming a hypothesis:
a. It must be long.
b. It is an educated guess.
c. It is in if…then format.
d. It must be testable.
e. It must start with I think.

Answers

Answer:

A: false

B: true

C: false

D: true

E: false

Explanation:

it doesn't necessarily need to be long but if it needs to be an educated guess, it has to be testable because you need to know if your hypothesis is true or not and "it doesn't need to start with "I think ...", it is must better with "if I do this ..." .

What colors are absorbed Best Buy the plant gizmo

Answers

Answer:

Yellow and Green

Explanation:

It is not blue the graph shows is isnt blue so the colors that absorbed the worse were green and yellow

Blue and red are the colors that plants can absorb the most. The pigments used for photosynthetic processes, such as chlorophyll in plant cells' chloroplasts, are what absorb particular visible-spectrum light wavelengths.

The energy of specific light wavelengths is absorbed by special pigments in chloroplasts of plant cells, resulting in a chemical chain reaction that is known as the light-dependent process of photosynthesis. The best visible light wavelengths for photosynthesis are in the blue (425–450 nm) and red (600–700 nm) ranges.

Chlorophylls do not absorb light at green and yellow wavelengths, as shown by the extremely low level of light absorption between 500 and 600 nm.

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Sulfur dioxide represents which of the following representative particles?

molecule

formula unit

atom

ion

Answers

Answer:

molecule

Explanation:

Sulfur dioxide represents a molecule.

A molecule is a covalent compound that has discrete or separate units. The formula of this molecule given is:

    SO₂

Here, two non-metals share their valence electrons form a covalent bond.

An atom is the smallest indivisible particle of a substance that takes part in a chemical reaction. An ion is an atom that has lost or gained an electron.

what is a solution for deforestation



(full sentences please)

Answers

The best solution to deforestation is to curb the felling of trees by enforcing a series of rules and laws to govern it. Deforestation in the current scenario may have reduced; however, it would be too early to assume. The money-churner nature of forest resources can be tempting enough for deforestation to continue.

The best solution to deforestation is to curb the felling of trees by enforcing a series of rules and laws to govern it. Deforestation in the current scenario may have reduced; however, it would be too early to assume. The money-churner nature of forest resources can be tempting enough for deforestation to continue.

How many grams are present in 2.5 moles of silicon

Answers

Answer:

70.21375

Explanation:

rounded to he nearest tenth place 70.2

Which observation shows that a substance is malleable
(A) the substance breaks apart when stretched
(B) the substance shatters when hit with a hammer
(C) the substance flattens when hit with a hammer
(D) the substance can be stretched easily into wires

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

It is C: the substance flattens out when struck with a hammer

Explanation:

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What type of rock is limestone? Describe how a limestone rock is likely to change over a long period of time.

Answers

Answer:

Over time, the limestone is broken down into its chemical parts and may come back to the surface as volcanic CO2 (in the atmosphere). From the atmosphere, the CO2 might again become part of the biosphere by molluscs or corals absorbing the CO2 to help make their shells

Explanation:

Over a long period of time, we would take a look at the rock "limestone" through the rock cycle. Limestone being a sedimentary rock would be converted to marble, a metamorphic rock if subjected to metamorphic conditions over an extensive period of time.

4. How many moles are in 375 L of O2?​

Answers

Answer: 16.7 moles

Explanation:

2. Based on what you know about waves and light, do you think that light can be
modeled as a wave? Explain why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

Light as a wave: Light can be described (modeled) as an electromagnetic wave. In this model, a changing electric field creates a changing magnetic field. This changing magnetic field then creates a changing electric field and BOOM - you have light. ... So, Maxwell's equations do say that light is a wave.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

Light as a wave: Light can be described (modeled) as an electromagnetic wave. In this model, a changing electric field creates a changing magnetic field. This changing magnetic field then creates a changing electric field and BOOM - you have light. ... So, Maxwell's equations do say that light is a wave.

Explanation:

Credit for 2021FOLLOWme

C3Hg + 02 → CO2 + H2O
This chemical equation represents the combustion of propane. When correctly balanced, the coefficient for water
is
16.
2.
8.
4.

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

The following equation, which depicts the combustion of propane, is given in this question as follows:

C3H8 + 02 → CO2 + H2O

However, this equation is not yet BALANCED because the number of atoms of each element is not the same on the reactant and product side. To balance the equation, we make use of COEFFICIENT to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on both side correlates.

The balanced equation is as follows:

C3H8 + 502 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

Therefore, the coefficient for water (H2O) after balancing the equation is 4.

The study of chemicals is called chemistry.

The correct answer is D.

The equation is not yet BALANCED because the number of atoms of each element is not the same on the reactant and product sides.

To balance the equation, we make use of COEFFICIENT to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on both sides correlates.

After balancing the equation is as follows:

[tex]C_3H_8 + 50_2 → 3CO_2 + 4H_2O[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is 4 which shows the balanced water.

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