Wanda's financial advising firm wants to know the private client list held by a competing firm in town. Wanda sets up a meeting with an employee at the rival firm, and while there, Wanda downloads the client list to a flash drive when the employee steps away from his office. Three days later, Wanda uses the flash drive to open the client list. Does Wanda's conduct violate trade secret law

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Yes, because the method by which Wanda discovered the trade secret is illegal according to trade secret law

Explanation:

In the case when wanda set up the meeting with an employye for the competitor firm and it download the list of the client at the time when the employee step away so here the trade secret law should be violated as the method that wanda discovered is that the trade secret should be illegal as per the law of the trade secret

Answer 2

In regards to Wanda violating trade secret law, the answer is Yes, because the method by which Wanda discovered the trade secret is illegal according to trade secret law.

Trade secret law:

Was established to guard against illegal theft of company secrets. Makes provision for the acquisition of trade secrets in a legal manner.

Wanda acquired the secrets under false pretenses when she set up a meeting in order to get the secrets. She did not seek permission for the secrets and so took them illegally and without authorization.

In conclusion, option C is correct.

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Related Questions

XYZ Corp. has filled 100,000 purchase orders during its existence. 1,100 of the purchase orders have had errors. Using an empirical probability, the probability of the next purchase order having an error is

Answers

Answer:

1.1%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the probability of the next purchase order having an error is using

an empirical probability

Using this formula

Probability=Purchase orders errors/Purchase orders filled

Let plug in the formula

Probability=1100/100000

Probability=0.011*100

Probability=1.1%

Therefore using an empirical probability the probability of the next purchase order having an error is 1.1%

Describe the role of separation and termination in relation to broader human resources and business objectives

Answers

Answer:

Separation and or termination in HR relates to the cessation of the relationship between employer and employee.

Separation and or termination of the contract may occur in the following ways:

1. Constructive Discharge

2. Firing

3. Layoff

4. Termination by Mutual Agreement

5. Termination with Prejudice

6. Termination without Prejudice

7. Involuntary Termination of employment contract

8. Voluntary Termination of employment contract

9. Wrongful Termination of employment contract

10. Cessation of Temporary Contracts

Explanation:

Regardless of the type of separation or termination which occurs, the business owner and the the HR manager must realize that the HR funnel must never run short of hands with which the organization will attain its goals/objectives.

Recognizing the times lines for contracts that are terminal in nature, anticipating and preparing for sudden separation and planning adequately for these occurrences using HR Planning enables the business to continue to thrive regardless of its rate of turnover.

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Karla bought her dress for the recital not because she liked the color and style, but because it made her feel good about herself, and she needed that confidence before performing. This represents the importance of the ________________ aspect of a product.

Answers

Answer:

Symbolic performance

Explanation:

The three types of performance of a product are:

1. Instrumental performance

2. Symbolic performance

3. Affective performance of a product

Instrumental performance

This simply talks about the physical functioning of the product.

Symbolic performance

This also is refered to as the aesthetic or image-enhancement performance of a product. it aim to enhance the consumers self-concept in the desired way. An example: earpods were symbolic of innovation but now even grandparents have them, therefore they don't enhance self-concept.

Affective performance

This is the emotional response that an individual derives or get when they own or are using a particular product or outlet.

During the year, cost of goods sold was $320,000; income from operations was $304,000; income tax expense was $64,000; interest expense was $48,000; and selling, general, and administrative expenses were $176,000. Required: Calculate net sales, gross profit, income before taxes, and net income.

Answers

Answer:

total=1920,000

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each cushion requires 2 pound of the foam used as stuffing. The company has a policy has a policy that the ending invetory of foam each month must be equal to 15% of the following month's expected production needs. How many pounds of foam does the porch cushioon company need to purchase in auguyst

Answers

Answer:

34,200

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How many pounds of foam does The Porch Cushion Company need to purchase in​ August

Does

First step is to calculate the Opening Inventory

Opening Inventory = (100%-15%)*(18,000*2)

Opening Inventory=85%*36,000

Opening Inventory=30600 pounds

Second step is to calculate the

Closing Inventory = 15%* (12,000*2)

Closing Inventory=15%*24,000

Closing Inventory=3600 pounds

Now let calculate the No of pounds required to purchase using this formula

No of pounds required to purchase = Opening inventory+Closing inventory

Let plug in the formula

No of pounds required to purchase=30,600+3,600

No of pounds required to purchase=34,200

Therefore the amount of pounds of foam that The Porch Cushion Company need to purchase in​ August is 34,200

. Kathy plans to move to Maryland and take a job at McCormick as the Assistant Director of HR. She and her husband Stan plan to buy a house in Garrison, MD and their budget is $500,000. They have $100,000 for the down payment and McCormick will pay for closing costs. They are considering either a 30 year mortgage at 4.5% annual rate or a 15 year mortgage at 4%. Calculate the monthly payment for each. Property taxes and insurance will add $1,000 per month to which ever mortgage they choose. What should Kathy and Stan do

Answers

Answer:

a. For a 30-year mortgage at 4.5% annual rate, we have:

Monthly required fixed loan payment = $2,026.74

Total monthly payment = $3,026.74

Total payments for 360 months = $1,089,626.85

b. For a 15 year mortgage at 4% annual rate, we have:

Monthly required fixed loan payment = $2,958.75

Total monthly payment = $3,958.75

Total payments for 180 months = $712,575.31

c. Kathy and Stan should choose a 15 year mortgage at 4% annual.

Explanation:

a. For a 30-year mortgage at 4.5% annual rate

The monthly required fixed loan payment can be calculated using the formula for calculating loan amortization as follows:

P = (A * (r * (1 + r)^n)) / (((1+r)^n) - 1) .................................... (1)

Where:

P = Monthly required fixed loan payment = ?

A = Loan amount = House budget – Down payment = $500,000 - $100,000 = $400,000

r = monthly interest rate = 4.5% / 12 = 0.045 / 12 = 0.00375

n = number of months = 30 * 12 = 360

Substituting all the figures into equation (1), we have:

P = ($400,000 * (0.00375 * (1 + 0.00375)^360)) / (((1 + 0.00375)^360) - 1) = $2,026.74

Therefore, we have:

Monthly required fixed loan payment = $2,026.74

Total monthly payment = Monthly required fixed loan payment + Property taxes and insurance = $2,026.74 + $1,000 = $3,026.74

Total payments for 360 months = Total monthly payment * 360 = $3,026.74 * 360 = $1,089,626.85

b. For a 15 year mortgage at 4% annual rate

The monthly required fixed loan payment can be calculated using the formula for calculating loan amortization as follows:

P = (A * (r * (1 + r)^n)) / (((1+r)^n) - 1) .................................... (1)

Where:

P = Monthly required fixed loan payment = ?

A = Loan amount = House budget – Down payment = $500,000 - $100,000 = $400,000

r = monthly interest rate = 4% / 12 = 0.04 / 12 = 0.00333333333333333

n = number of months = 15 * 12 = 180

Substituting all the figures into equation (1), we have:

P = ($400,000 * (0.00333333333333333 * (1 + 0.00333333333333333)^180)) / (((1 + 0.00333333333333333)^180) - 1) = $2,958.75

Therefore, we have:

Monthly required fixed loan payment = $2,958.75

Total monthly payment = Monthly required fixed loan payment + Property taxes and insurance = $ 2,958.75 + $1,000 = $3,958.75

Total payments for 180 months = Total monthly payment * 360 = $3,958.75 * 180 = $712,575.31

c. Recommendation

Since the total payment of $712,575.31 for a 15 year mortgage at 4% annual is lower than the total payments of $1,089,626.85 for a 30-year mortgage at 4.5% annual rate, Kathy and Stan should choose a 15 year mortgage at 4% annual.

A company has 360,000 shares authorized, 200,000 shares issued, and 100,000 shares outstanding. The balance in its Common Stock account is $200,000. The company does a 2-for-1 stock split. What is the par value of its stock after the split

Answers

Answer:

$1 par value

Explanation:

The computation of the par value of the stock after the split is given below:

= $200,000 ÷ (100,000 × 2 )

= $200,000 ÷ 200,000

= $1 par value

Hence, the par value of its stock after the split is $1 par value

We simply divide the balance by the number of outsanding shares so that the par value could come

Ed is taking off from work for four hours this afternoon and going to a baseball game. The ticket to the game costs $25 and it costs $15 to park at the stadium. Ed earns $15 an hour at his job. Ed's opportunity cost of going to the ball game is: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices $25. $100. $60. $50.

Answers

Answer: $100

Explanation:

Opportunity cost is the benefit that we forgo when another option is chosen thereby leaving out something else. Based on the information given, Ed's opportunity cost of going to the ball will be calculated as the addition of the income that's lost when he takes some time off from his work and the expenses that he incurs on the base ball game. This will be:

= ( 4 × $15) + $25 + $15

= $60 + $40

= $100

The opportunity cost is $100.

If the wage of the fifth worker is $20 and his or her value of the marginal product of labor is $25, the firm a. benefits by stopping at this level of labor. b. is likely to fire the fifth worker. c. asks this fifth worker to work overtime. d. is likely to benefit by hiring more workers. e. is likely to lose profit by hiring more workers.

Answers

A. benefits by stopping at this level of labor. Option A is correct.

What are the benefits of division of labor?

The specialisation of duties and responsibilities within a production process is known as the division of labour. It has many advantages, including improved productivity and efficiency. Workers can become more skilled and proficient in their particular role by breaking down a complex task into smaller, more focused tasks, which leads to higher-quality output and quicker production times. Because mass production can reduce costs per unit, the division of labour also makes it easier to achieve economies of scale. Additionally, it enables more latitude in task distribution and workload modification. As workers concentrate on gaining expertise in their area of specialisation, it can also result in more innovation and specialisation. In general, the division of labour has led to significant advancements in modern industrial production.

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Concentration ratios measure the Group of answer choices geographic location of the largest corporations in each industry. degree to which product price exceeds marginal cost in various industries. percentage of total industry sales accounted for by the largest firms in the industry. number of firms in an industry.

Answers

Answer:

percentage of total industry sales accounted for by the largest firms in the industry.

Explanation:

The concentration ratio calculated the market share percentage for an industry and the same is held by the larger firms inside the industry. Also it determined the total output that could be generated from the number of firms in the industry

Therefore as per the given options, the above options should be considered correct

Charles Company acquired Jackson Company for $2,000,000 cash. At that time, the fair value of recorded assets and liabilities was $1,500,000 and $250,000, respectively. If Jackson meets specified sales targets, Charles is required to pay an additional $200,000 in cash per the acquisition agreement. Charles estimates the probability of this to be 50%. The direct costs related to the acquisition were $50,000. What was the amount of the goodwill related to the acquisition?​

Answers

Answer:

$950,000

Explanation:

Goodwill is defined as the excess of Purchase Price over the Net Assets taken over.

therefore

Goodwill = Purchase Price - Fair Value of Net Assets taken over

Note : Acquisition cost is an expense and not included in this calculation.

Since the probability is more likely than not (Probability > or = 50 %) , we include the $200,000 in the Purchase Price

thus,

Goodwill = $2,200,000 - ($1,500,000 - $250,000)

               = $950,000

A property was purchased by an investor. The property is expected to produce $200,000 of annual net operating income in year 1; increasing $20,000 every year thereafter. The owner intends to sell the property at the end of year 5.
Assuming the bank requires a 1.25 debt coverage service ratio based on the expected first year NOI, what is the maximum monthly mortgage payment?

Answers

Answer:

$13,333.33

Explanation:

Debt service coverage ratio = Net operating income in year 1 / Annual debt service

Annual debt service = Net operating income in year 1 / Debt service coverage ratio

Annual debt service = $200,000 / 1.25

Annual debt service = $160,000

1 years = 12 months

Monthly mortgage payment = Annual debt service / 12 months

Monthly mortgage payment = $160,000 / 12

Monthly mortgage payment = $13333.33333333333

Monthly mortgage payment = $13,333.33

So,  the maximum monthly mortgage payment is $13,333.33.

You have a $40,000 portfolio consisting of Intel, GE, and Con Edison. You put $23,200 in Intel, $8,000 in GE, and the rest in Con Edison. Intel, GE, and Con Edison have betas of 1.3, 1, and .8, respectively. What is your portfolio beta

Answers

Answer:

1.13

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What is your portfolio beta

Portfolio beta=(23200/40000)(1.3)+(8000/40000)(1)+[(40,000-23200+8000)/40000)*(0.8)]

Portfolio beta=(23200/40000)(1.3)+(8000/40000)(1)+(8800/40000)*(0.8)

Portfolio beta=0.754+0.2+0.176

Portfolio beta= 1.13

Therefore your portfolio beta is 1.13

A company purchases 20,000 pounds of materials. The materials price variance is $4,000 favorable. What is the difference between the standard and actual price paid for the materials

Answers

Answer:

The actual price was $0.2 lower than the standard price.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A company purchases 20,000 pounds of materials. The materials price variance is $4,000 favorable.

To calculate the direct material price difference, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

4,000 = (direct material price difference)*20,000

$0.2= direct material price difference

The actual price was $0.2 lower than the standard price.

The following is the adjusted trial balance for Stockton Company. Stockton Company Adjusted Trial Balance December 31 Cash 5,649 Accounts Receivable 2,468 Prepaid Expenses 660 Equipment 14,231 Accumulated Depreciation 2,782 Accounts Payable 1,745 Notes Payable 4,564 Common Stock 1,000 Retained Earnings 8,538 Dividends 783 Fees Earned 8,977 Wages Expense 2,286 Rent Expense 765 Utilities Expense 426 Depreciation Expense 267 Miscellaneous Expense 71 Totals 27,606 27,606 Determine the net income (loss) for the period. a.Net income $4,379 b.Net loss $4,379 c.Net loss $5,162 d.Net income $5,162

Answers

Answer:

Stockton Company

The net income (loss) for the period is:

= d. Net income $5,162

Explanation:

Stockton Company Adjusted Trial Balance December 31

Cash                               5,649

Accounts Receivable    2,468

Prepaid Expenses            660

Equipment                    14,231

Accumulated Depreciation        2,782

Accounts Payable                       1,745

Notes Payable                           4,564

Common Stock                          1,000

Retained Earnings                    8,538

Dividends                       783

Fees Earned                             8,977

Wages Expense        2,286

Rent Expense               765

Utilities Expense          426

Depreciation Expense 267

Miscellaneous Expense 71

Totals                      27,606 27,606

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31

Fees Earned                             8,977

Wages Expense        2,286

Rent Expense               765

Utilities Expense          426

Depreciation Expense 267

Miscellaneous Expense 71     3,815

Net income                             5,162

Baruch co. has 8% coupon bonds on the market that have 10 years left to maturity. The bonds will make annual payments. If the YTM on these bonds is 6%, what is the current bond price

Answers

Answer:

the current bond price is $1,147.20

Explanation:

The computation of the current bond price is shown below:

Given that

NPER = 10

RATE = 6%

PMT = $1,000 × 8% = $80

FV = $1,000

Here we assume the future value be $1,000

The formula is shown below:

= -PV(RATE,NPER,PMT,PV,TYPE)

After applying the above formula, the current bond price is $1,147.20

Listed here are a number of financial statement captions. Indicate in the spaces to the right of each caption the category of each item and the financial statement(s) on which the item can usually be found. Use the following abbreviations:
Category Financial Statement
Asset A Balance sheet BS
Liability L Income statement IS
Stockholders' equity SE
Revenue R
Expense E
Gain G
Loss LS
Contra asset CA
Caption Category Financial Statement(s)
Accumulated depreciation
Long-term debt
Equipment
Loss on sale of short-term investments
Net income
Merchandise inventory
Other accrued liabilities
Dividends paid
Cost of goods sold
Additional paid-in capital
Interest income
Selling expenses
Financial statements:
There are four financial statements companies produce:
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Shareholder's Equity
Statement of Cash Flows

Answers

Answer:

Caption                                         Category                 Financial Statement

Accumulated depreciation           Asset                       Balance sheet  

Long-term debt                             Liability                    Balance sheet

Equipment                                    Asset                        Balance sheet

Loss on sale                                 Loss                          Income Statement

of short-term investments      

Net income                                 Revenue                    Income Statement  

Merchandise inventory              Asset                         Balance sheet

Other accrued liabilities             Liability                      Balance sheet

Dividends paid                            Equity                         Balance sheet

Cost of goods sold                     Expense                     Income statement

Additional paid-in capital           Equity                         Balance sheet

Interest income                            Revenue                   Income statement

Selling expenses                        Expense                     Income statement

Operations Management:is a network of manufacturing and service options.is an essential function for primarily for-profit organizations.is narrowly dedicated to a single corporate function.focuses on decisions about the production and delivery of a firm s products and services.prioritizes sustainability over profits.

Answers

Answer:

focuses on decisions about the production and delivery of a firm's products and services.

Explanation:

Operations management can be regarded as a field of business which involves administration of business practices that carried out maximization of efficiency in a firm or an organization. It entails process such as planning, organizing, as well as taking responsibility for processes in organization in order to balance revenues as well as costs. It should be noted that Operations Management focuses on decisions about the production and delivery of a firm's products and services.

A city starts a solid waste landfill that it expects to fill to capacity gradually over a 20-year period. At the end of the first year, it is 11 percent filled. At the end of the second year, it is 25 percent filled. Currently, the cost of closure and postclosure is estimated at $1 million. None of this amount will be paid until the landfill has reached its capacity.
Which of the following is true for the Year 2 government-wide financial statements?
A. Expense will be $130,000 and liability will be $260,000.
B. Expense will be $140,000 and liability will be $250,000.
If this landfill is judged to be a proprietary fund, what liability will be reported at the end of the second year on fund financial statements?
a. $140,000
b. $0
c. $ 260,000
d. $ 250,000
If this landfill is judged to be a governmental fund, what liability will be reported at the end of the second year on fund financial statements?
a. $0
b. $140,000
c. $260,000
d. $250,000

Answers

Answer:

1- B. Expense will be $140,000 and liability will be $250,000

2- d. $250,000

3- d. $250,000

Explanation:

The expense will be $140,000 which is calculated by year 1 and year 2 percent filled. The calculation is as follows:

Year 2 liability : $1,000,000 * 25% = $250,000

Year 1 liability : $1,000,000 * 11% = $110,000

Year 2 expense = $140,000.

Chester's balance sheet has $77,842,000 in equity. Further, the company is expecting net income of 3,000,000 next year, and also expecting to issue $4,000,000 in new stock. If there are no dividends paid what will beChester's book value

Answers

Answer:

$84,842,000

Explanation:

The book value is total assets less total liabilities

Book value = initial equity + equity issued + net income

$77,842,000 + $4,000,000 + $3,000,000 = $84,842,000

g A company shows a balance in Salaries and Wages Payable of $50,000 at the end of the month. The next payroll amounting to $75,000 is to be paid in the following month. What will be the journal entry to record the payment of salaries

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is

Salaries and Wages Payable $50,000

Salaries and Wages Expense $25,000

           To Cash $75,000

(Being cash paid is recorded)

Here salaries & wages payable and salaries & wages expense is debited as it decreased the liabilities & increased the expense while the cash is credited as it decreased the assets

Fern and Grover wish to combine their professional accountancy practices into a single firm that combines the pass-through tax status and other advantages of a partnership with limits to the personal liability of the partners. The appropriate business organization for this enterprise is most likely:______.
a. a family limited liability partnership.b. a limited liability partnership.c. a limited liability company.d. a limited liability limited partnership.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is b. a limited liability partnership.

Explanation:

Limited liability partnerships (LLPs) are a type of partnership in which each partner's liability is limited to the amount invested in the company.

Limited liability means that creditors cannot seize a partner's personal assets or income if the partnership fails.

Spreading risk, leveraging individual abilities and knowledge, and establishing a division of labor are all advantages of having business partners.

Some of the professional businesses in which LLPs are common include accounting firms, legal firms, and among others.

Therefore, the correct option is b. a limited liability partnership.

Under the WTO agreement:_________

a. tariffs are permitted to be levied by developed countries against developing countries but not against each other
b. a dispute resolution mechanism allows countries to bring grievances to the WTO against countries that levy inappropriate trade discrimination measures
c. there is no dispute resolution mechanism except for trade involving environmental products
d. countries are allowed to place trade barriers on member countries with no particular justification, because like GATT the WTO has no enforcement mechanism

Answers

Answer:

Under the WTO agreement:_________

 

b. a dispute resolution mechanism allows countries to bring grievances to the WTO against countries that levy inappropriate trade discrimination measures.

Explanation:

The WTO (World Trade Organization) Agreement is an international legal framework covering about 63 agreements affecting trade in goods, services, intellectual property, standards, investment, and other issues with some impacts on world trade.  The legal framework is a system of rules that supports open, fair, and undistorted trade competition, allowing tariffs and some protections.

Project planning teams use project life cycle models because various types of projects have differing demands. Which of the following sequences of stages is most appropriate for a life cycle model for research and development (R & D) projects?
a. define - measure - analyze - improve - control.
b. concept definition - demonstration - development - production.
c. pre-planning - design - procurement - construction - start up.
d. concept - requirements - design - code - test - turnove.

Answers

Answer:

concept definition - demonstration - development - production

Explanation:

Research and development is mainly concerned with the development of a new concept, incorporation into a product, and delivery of product to the market as a way to improve the bottom line of the company.

It allows companies maintain a competitive edge over others in the same industry by bring new and innovative products to the customer.

The stages of R&D include: concept definition - demonstration - development - production.

The innovative idea is first defined and feasibility is evaluated.

The concept is demonstrated to show practicability of the idea.

The concept is further developed to suit customer needs.

Finally production and marketing is done to make product available to the customer.

A partnership is a form of corporation.
True or False?

Answers

No, the answer is False

ow do each of the following events change the demand for or supply of​ jeans? A. The price of a denim skirt halves . B. People’s incomes increase . C. Upper A new technology becomes available that reduces the time it takes to manufacture a pair of jeans . D. The price of the cloth (denim )used to make jeans rises . E. Jeans go out of fashion . F. The price of a pair of jeans rises . G. The wage rate paid to garment workers falls . H. More specialty shops start to sell jeans .

Answers

Answer:

1. the quantity demanded of jeans increases

the quantity supplied of jeans decreases

2. the demand for jeans increases

3. the supply of jeans increases

4. the supply of jeans reduces

5. the demand for jeans falls

6. the quantity demanded of jeans decreases

the quantity supplied of jeans increases

7. the supply of jeans increases

8, the supply of jeans increases

Explanation:

Only a change in the price of a good leads to a movement along the supply curve (demand curve) for that good. If price increases, there is a movement up along the supply curve  and if prices decreases, there is a movement down along the supply curve. This is in line with the law of supply.

according to the law of supply, the higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied and the lower the price, the lower the quantity supplied.

Other factors other than changes in the price of the good leads to a shift of the supply curve. Such factors include :

A change in the number of suppliers

a change in the price of substitute goods

A change in the price of factors used in the production process

government regulation

If price increases, there is a movement down along the demand curve  and if prices decreases, there is a movement up along the demand curve. This is in line with the law of demand.

According to the law of demand, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.

Other factors lead to a shift of the demand curve. they include :

change in taste of the consumerchange in consumer's income season change in the price of substitutes

A. the price of denim halves. there would be a change in the quantity demanded and supplied. quantity demanded increases while quantity supplied decreases

b. An increase in income would lead  to a rightward shift of the demand curve. demand would increase

c.  As a result of new technology, supply would increase. supply curve would shift outward

d. As a result of the rise in price of denim, it because more expensive to make jeans. supply would fall.

e. If jeans goes out of fashion, consumers would no longer buy jeans. the demand would fall

g. if wages fall, it becomes cheaper to make jeans, thus the supply increases

On July 1, 2020, Swifty Company purchased for $6,120,000 snow-making equipment having an estimated useful life of 5 years with an estimated salvage value of $255,000. Depreciation is taken for the portion of the year the asset is used. Complete the form below by determining the depreciation expense and year-end book values for 2020 and 2021 using the
1. sum-of-the-years'-digits method.
2. double-declining balance method.
2020 2021
Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method
Equipment $6,120,000 $6,120,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
Year-End Book Value
Depreciation Expense for the Year
Double-Declining Balance Method
Equipment $6,120,000 $6,120,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
Year-End Book Value
Depreciation Expense for the Year
Assume the company had used stright line depreciation during 2020 and 2021. During 2022, the company determined that the equiptment would be useful to the company for only one more year beyond 2022. Salvage value is estimated at 20000. Compute the amount of depreciation expense for the 2022 income statement.
Assume the company had used straight-line depreciation during 2020 and 2021. During 2022, the company determined that the equipment would be useful to the company for only one more year beyond 2022. Salvage value is estimated at $340,000. What is the depreciation base of this asset?

Answers

Answer:

Swifty Company

1. Sum-of-the-years'-digits method:

                                                            2020            2021  

Equipment                                     $6,120,000  $6,120,000

Less: Accumulated Depreciation      977,500    2,541,500

Year-End Book Value                   $5,143,500 $3,578,500

Depreciation Expense for the Year 977,500  $1,564,000

2. Double-declining balance method:

                                                              2020            2021  

Equipment                                       $6,120,000  $6,120,000

Less: Accumulated Depreciation     1,224,000     3,182,400

Year-End Book Value                    $4,896,000  $2,937,600

Depreciation Expense for the Year 1,224,000  $1,958,400

Straight-line Method:

3. The amount of depreciation expense for the 2022 income statement is:

= $2,170,250.

4. In 2022, the depreciation base of this asset is:

= $4,020,500

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

July 1, 2020: Cost of snowmaking equipment = $6,120,000

Estimated salvage value of the equipment =          255,000

Depreciable amount of the equipment =           $5,865,000

Estimated useful life of the equipment = 5 years

Annual depreciation expense = $1,173,000 ($5,865,000/5)

Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method =15 (5+4+3+2+1)

Calculation of depreciation expense:

2020 = $977,500 (5/15 * $5,865,000)/2

2021 = $1,564,000 (4/15 * $5,865,000)

                                                            2020            2021  

Equipment                                     $6,120,000  $6,120,000

Less: Accumulated Depreciation      977,500    2,541,500

Year-End Book Value                   $5,143,500 $3,578,500

Depreciation Expense for the Year 977,500  $1,564,000  

Double-Declining Balance Method (100/5 * 2) = 40%

Calculation of depreciation expense:

2020 = $1,224,000 (40% * $6,120,000)/2

2021 = $1,958,400 (40% * $4,896,000)

                                                              2020            2021  

Equipment                                       $6,120,000  $6,120,000

Less: Accumulated Depreciation     1,224,000     3,182,400

Year-End Book Value                    $4,896,000  $2,937,600

Depreciation Expense for the Year 1,224,000  $1,958,400

Straight-line method:

Annual depreciation expense = $1,173,000

2020: Depreciation expense = $586,500

2021: Depreciation expense = $1,173,000

2022: Depreciable amount = $4,340,500 ($4,360,500 - $20,000)

Depreciation expense = $2,170,250 ($4,340,500/2)

                                                              2020            2021            2022  

Equipment                                       $6,120,000   $6,120,000   $6,120,000

Less: Accumulated Depreciation       586,500      1,759,500     3,929,750

Year-End Book Value                    $5,533,500  $4,360,500   $2,190,250

Depreciation Expense for the Year   586,500      1,173,000      2,170,250

Straight-line method:

Annual depreciation expense = $1,173,000

2020: Depreciation expense = $586,500

2021:

Depreciation expense = $1,173,000

Accumulated depreciation = $1,759,500 ($586,500 + $1,173,000)

Year-End Book Value          $4,360,500 ($6,120,000 - $1,759,500)

2022 Estimated Salvage Value = $340,000

2022: Depreciation basis = $4,020,500 ($4,360,500 - $340,000)

Depreciation expense = $2,010,250 ($4,020,500/2)

"Standard Cost Data per 1 Unit Quantity Price Direct Material 3 lbs $2.00/lb Direct Labor 2 hrs $4.00/hr Actual Data: Units produced 20 Material purchase 100 lbs at $2.25 per lb Material usage 90 lbs Direct Labor 30 hrs; total cost $123 Compute all standard costs and variances for DM & DL. Show all computations."

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

The Standard cost for 20 units is  

Material (20 units × 3lbs × $2lb) $120

Direct labor (20 units  × 2lbs × $4) $160

Total standard cost $280

Now  

Direct material price variance = (Actual price -Standard price) × Actual quantity

= (2.25-2.00) × 90

=22.5 Unfavorable

Direct material quantity variance = (Actual quantity- Standard quantity) × Standard price  

=(90-20x3) × 2

= $60 unfavorable  

Direct material cost variance =Direct material price variance + Direct material quantity variance

=22.5 UF+$60UF

=82.50UF

Direct labor Rate variance = (Actual rate -Standard rate)  × actual hours  

= (4.10-4.00) × 30 hrs

= $3 Unfavorable  

Actual rate = $123 ÷ 30 hrs

= $4.10

Direct labor Quantity variance = (Actual hours -Standard hours ) × Standard rate

=(30-20 × 2) × 4

=$40 favorable  

Direct labor cost variance =Direct labor Rate variance+Direct labor Quantity variance

=$3 unfavorable  + $40 favorable  

=$37 favorable

Phoster Corporation established Skine Company as a wholly owned subsidiary. Phoster reported the following balance sheet amounts immediately before and after it transferred assets and accounts payable to Skine Company in exchange for 4,200 shares of $11 par value common stock:
Amount Reported
Before Transfer After Transfer
Assets
Cash 50000 23000
Accounts Receivable 76,000 40,000
Inventory 42,000 20,000
22,000
Investment in Skine Company 98,000
Land 25000 22000
Depreciable Assets 180000 110000
Accumulated Depreciation 75000 105000 44000 66000
Total Assets 298000 269000
Liabilities and Equities
Accounts Pavable 40000 11000
Bonds Payable 72000 72000
Common Stock 59000 59000
Retained Earnings 127000 127000
Total Liabilities and Equities 298000 269000
Required a. & b. Prepare the journal entry that Phoster recorded when it transferred the assets to Skine, and the entry that Skine recorded for the receipt of assets and issuance of common stock to Phoster.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Investment in Skine Company common stock $98,000

Dr Accumulated depreciation $31,000

Dr Accounts payable $29,000

Cr Cash $27,000

Cr Accounts receivable $36,000

Cr Inventory $22,000

Cr Land $3,000

Cr Depreciable assets $70,000

B. Dr Cash $27,000

Dr Accounts receivable $36,000

Dr Inventory $22,000

Dr Land $3,000

Dr Depreciable assets $70,000

Cr Accumulated depreciation $31,000

Cr Accounts payable $29,000

Cr Common stock $46,200

Cr Additional paid-in capital $51,800

Explanation:

A.Preparation of the journal entry that Phoster recorded when it transferred the assets to Skine,

Dr Investment in Skine Company common stock $98,000

Dr Accumulated depreciation $31,000

($75,000-$44,000)

Dr Accounts payable $29,000

($40,000-$11,000)

Cr Cash $27,000

($50,000-$23,000)

Cr Accounts receivable $36,000

($76,000-$40,000)

Cr Inventory $22,000

($42,000-$20,000)

Cr Land $3,000

($25,000-$22,000)

Cr Depreciable assets $70,000

($180,000 $110,000)

(To record transfer of assets to Skine)

B. Preparation of the journal entry that Skine recorded for the receipt of assets and issuance of common stock to Phoster.

Dr Cash $27,000

($50,000-$23,000)

Dr Accounts receivable $36,000

($76,000-$40,000)

Dr Inventory $22,000

($42,000-$20,000)

Dr Land $3,000

($25,000-$22,000)

Dr Depreciable assets $70,000

($180,000 $110,000)

Cr Accumulated depreciation $31,000

($75,000-$44,000)

Cr Accounts payable $29,000

($40,000-$11,000)

Cr Common stock $46,200

(4,200 shares*$11 par value)

Cr Additional paid-in capital $51,800

($27,000+$36,000+$22,000+$3,000+$70,000-$31,000-$29,000-$46,200)

(To record the receipt of assets and issuance of common stock to Phoster)

Journal entries  to record transfer of asset and account receivables by Phoster Corporation to Skine Company

Account titles                                                        Debit         Credit

Investment in Skine company common stock   $98000  

Accumulated depreciation                                  $31000

Accounts payable                                                $29000  

    Cash                                                                                   $27000

    Accounts receivable                                                         $36000

    Inventory                                                                            $22000

    Land                                                                                    $3000

    Depreciable assets                                                            $70000

Journal entries  to record receipt of asset and account receivables by Skine Company to Phoster Corporation.

Account titles                                                        Debit         Credit

Cash                                                                      $27000  

Accounts receivable                                            $36000  

inventory                                                               $22000

Land                                                                       $3000  

Depreciable assets                                               $70000

Accumulated depreciation                                                        $31000

Accounts payable                                                                      $29000

Common stock (4200*11)                                                           $46200

Additional paid in capital (98000-46200)                                $51800

Read more about Journal entry

brainly.com/question/8913038

Croissants Corporation and Donuts Company transfer their assets to Edibles Inc., which manages the assets and distributes the profits to Croissants and Donuts. This arrangement is a. none of the choices. b. a joint venture. c. a syndicate. d. a business trust.

Answers

Answer:

Edibles Inc.

This arrangement whereby Croissants Corporation and Donuts Company transfer their assets to Edibles Inc. is called:

d. a business trust.

Explanation:

Edibles Inc., as a trustee, carries out business transactions on behalf of Croissants Corporation and Donuts Company, who are regarded as the trust's members (or beneficiaries).  It is a formal structure that safeguards an entity's assets against creditors and ensures that the business is professionally run in line with accepted practices.

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