When determining inventory value, an accounting calculation called the average-cost method is employed which is 53× $10, or any event equation.
How to solve average-cost, and (COGS)?Businesses might benefit from the average-cost method for several reasons. It uses the weighted average of all the inventory that the company bought over a certain period to value the cost of goods sold (COGS).
consider the value $530 can be satisfied through following methods.
If quantity of perches is 53, and the value per purchase is $10, and any date or time.
∴ quntity of perches × value per purchase.
= 53×$10
=$530.
You can take any relevant equation.
The time frame may be a month, a quarter, or a whole year as long as it is constant. The cost of items that are remaining on hand as inventory is also given value in addition to the cost of goods sold.
Ex: $485 + $530 + $530 = $1545.
Businesses must include the cost of goods sold (COGS) on an income statement to maintain correct financial records. The company's gross margin is then calculated by subtracting the COGS amount from sales revenue.
$1545 - 0 = $1545.
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summer fun t-shirt shop has very seasonal sales. for 2014, management is trying to decide whether to establish a sales budget based on average sales or on sales estimated by quarter. the unit sales for 2014 are expected to be 10 percent higher than 2013 sales. unit shirt sales by quarter for 2013 were as follows: children's women's men's total winter quarter 200 200 100 500 spring quarter 200 250 200 650 summer quarter 400 300 200 900 fall quarter 200 250 100 550 total 1,000 1,000 600 2,600 children’s t-shirts sell for $12 each, women’s sell for $16, and men’s sell for $17. assuming a 10 percent increase in sales, prepare a sales budget for each quarter of 2014 using the following: a. average quarterly sales. (hint: winter quarter children’s shirts are 275 [1,000 x 1.10/4].) summer fun t-shirt shop sales budget quarterly for 2014 winter spring summer fall year totals units: children's answer answer answer answer answer women's answer answer answer answer answer men's answer answer answer answer answer dollars: children's answer answer answer answer answer women's answer answer answer answer answer men's answer answer answer answer answer totals answer answer answer answer answer b. actual quarterly sales. (hint: winter quarter children’s shirts are 220 [200 x 1.10].) summer fun t-shirt shop sales budget quarterly for 2014 winter spring summer fall year totals units: children's answer answer answer answer answer women's answer answer answer answer answer men's answer answer answer answer answer dollars: children's answer answer answer answer answer women's answer answer answer answer answer men's answer answer answer answer answer totals answer answer answer answer answer c. suggest advantages of each method. which one is not an advantage to preparing a sales budget using average quarterly sales. reduces the possibility of being out of stock in most quarters minimizes the investment in inventory during low-sales quarters smoothes the investment in inventory throughout the year simplifies the purchasing of inventory
Using average quarterly sales smooths out inventory investment throughout the year and reduces the possibility of being out of stock in the final quarters unless sales differ significantly from the previous period.
Using average quarterly sales method also simplifies inventory purchasing by making it the same every quarter. Using actual quarterly sales reduces inventory investment during low-sales quarters. However, if sales are expected to rise by 10%, the low-sales quarters may rise faster than the high-sales quarters, resulting in out-of-stock situations. Another option is to use actual sales for items with large fluctuations and average sales for items with little variation.
Here is the complete question-
Summer fun t-shirt shop has very seasonal sales. For 2014, management is trying to decide whether to establish a sales budget based on average sales or on sales estimated by quarter. The unit sales for 2014 are expected to be 10 percent higher than 2013 sales. Unit shirt sales by quarter for 2013 were as follows:
children's women's men's total
winter quarter 200 200 100 500
spring quarter 200 250 200 65
summer quarter 400 300 200 900
fall quarter 200 250 100 550
total 1,000 1,000 600 2,600
Children’s t-shirts sell for $12 each, women’s sell for $16, and men’s sell for $17. Assuming a 10 percent increase in sales, prepare a sales budget for each quarter of 2014 using the following: a. average quarterly sales. (hint: winter quarter children’s shirts are 275 [1,000 x 1.10/4].) Suggest advantages of each method. Which one is not an advantage to preparing a sales budget using average quarterly sales?
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employees sharing job postings with their family and friends is a common way to recruit. why is it problematic to use this approach as the only recruitment method?
The first step in the recruitment and selection process is deciding what positions you want to fill. Employer-employee relations govern the delivery of compensated labor services.
One party, the employer—which could be a business, a nonprofit, a co-op, or any other type of organization—pays the other and recruit, the employee, in accordance with the terms of a contract in exchange for doing the job that has been allocated to them to recruit .
Employees are recruited for their labor through wages, which can be made up of an hourly rate, piecework, or an annual salary, depending on the sort of work performed, the industry circumstances in effect, and the bargaining power of the parties. Depending on the industry, some employee may also get stock options or bonuses. Employee may earn benefits in addition to compensation in certain job situations.
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a clothing store located in a shopping mall wants to give customers an opportunity to place orders. what is one form of direct marketing the store can use to provide this service?
One direct marketing activity that stores can use to get customers to order clothes by mail, phone, or over the Internet is to mail catalogs to customers. Market research shows that catalog users are more likely to buy products online.
In sales, commerce, and business, customers may purchase goods, services, products, or ideas obtained from vendors, vendors, or suppliers through financial transactions or in exchange for consideration of money or other monetary value. Recipient.
A customer is an individual or business that purchases goods or services from another business. Customers are important because they drive sales. Without them, companies cannot survive.
Customer value is the perception of what a product or service is worth to a customer compared to possible alternatives. Value means whether customers feel they are getting more than they paid for. In a simple formula, customer value is profit – cost (CV = B – C).
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if the actual manufacturing overhead cost for a period exceeds the manufacturing overhead cost applied, then manufacturing overhead would be considered to be overapplied.
Manufacturing overhead would be deemed to have been underapplied if the actual cost for a given time exceeded the amount that had been allocated for it.
The required details for cost in given paragraph
A cost is the value of money that was spent on the making or providing of a good or service and is now unavailable for use in accounting, retail, research, or accounting. In business, the cost may be an acquisition cost, in which case the cost is the total amount of money spent on the acquisition.
The input needed in this case to receive the item is money. This acquisition cost may comprise the original producer's production costs as well as any additional transaction costs payable by the acquirer.
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For each molecule of glucose, glycolysis only makes 2 atp, the krebs cycle only makes 2 atp and the etc makes 34 atp. If the suspects had given jared the 2-deoxyglucose poison, would the decrease in atp concentration be smaller, the same or larger as when they used cyanide? explain your answer.
When 2-deoxyglucose poison is administered alongside cyanide, the decrease in ATP concentration is greater.
What is the poison 2-deoxyglucose?In order to prevent further glycolysis, deoxy-d-glucose is a glucose molecule in which the 2-hydroxyl group has been replaced by hydrogen. As a result, it works to inhibit phosphoglucoisomerase's competitive production of glucose-6-phosphate from glucose (step 2 of glycolysis). In laboratory studies using animal models, 2-deoxyglucose labeled with tritium or carbon-14 has been a well-liked ligand.
Distribution is evaluated by tissue slicing and autoradiography, occasionally in conjunction with either conventional or electron microscopy. The cell's glucose transporters take 2-DG uptake. Therefore, cells that take up glucose more readily, such as tumor cells, also take up 2-DG more readily.
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with technology changing rapidly and more employees working from remote locations, some experts that in the late 2010s, management by wandering around has evolved into management by
In a typical environment, as technology are changing rapidly and more employees working from remote locations, some experts said that in the late 2010s, the management by wandering around has evolved into management by weekly check-in.
What is a weekly check-in?In a company, a weekly check-in refers to an organized one-on-one meeting with the member of your team in which they discuss their work in the last week, their planned work for the week ahead as well as other questions or concerns you or the staff member have.
Most time, these check-ins are useful for staying informed about the work completed by employees within your organization and for keeping staff happy and on task, it also helps to provides a more informal style of communication with team members than an organized staff meeting or official review.
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a company purchased two identical inventory items. the first was purchased in october for $100 and the second in november for $110. one item was sold to a customer in december for $150. the cost flow method that will result in the lowest gross margin is .
The cost flow method that will result in the lowest gross margin is last in, first out.
What is a cost flow method?According to the inventory cost flow assumption, an inventory item's cost varies depending on when it is built or acquired and when it is sold. Management requires a formal system for allocating costs to inventory as they develop into sellable goods due to this cost disparity.
Because the flow of costs out of inventory does not have to correspond to how the items were physically removed from inventory, FIFO, LIFO, and average are cost flow methods.
"Last-In, First-Out" is the abbreviation for LIFO. It is a technique used in the calculation of cost of goods sold to support cost flow assumptions. The LIFO method presupposes that the most recent items added to a company's inventory have been sold first. The costs that were paid for those recent products are the ones that were used in the calculation.
As $100 sold at %150 is more profit as it makes %50
and %110 sold at %150 is less profit as it makes %40
There for LIFO methods will result in the lowest gross margin
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dustin is planning to open a catering business. indicate if each of the following examples represents a one-time fixed cost, an ongoing fixed cost, or a variable cost that his new catering business might incur.
The complete Statements for the fixed cost are
The van he purchased is a one-time fixed cost because he paid for the van only once in a lifetime. Cardboard boxes are a variable cost because he has to purchase it according to demand if demand is less then he has the option to purchase less cardboard. Kitchen space is an ongoing fixed cost because it has to be paid every month and even if the business is shut down rent has to be paid.Monthly ad is a variable cost because he has the option to not give and if he feels unnecessary for every month.Grocery purchased is a variable cost because the number of groceries could be reduced according to demand.This is further explained below.
What is the fixed cost?Generally, The vehicle that he bought has a one-time fixed cost since he will only ever buy a van. This means that the cost of the van will never change.
The cost of cardboard boxes is considered variable since he must acquire them in accordance with demand; if demand is lower than expected, he has the option of purchasing a lower quantity of cardboard.
The rent for the kitchen facility is considered a continuing fixed expense since it must be paid every month and must be paid even if the company is closed down.
The cost of the monthly advertisement is flexible since the customer may choose not to purchase the advertisement if he believes that it is not essential for each month.
The quantity of groceries bought is considered a variable cost since the number of groceries purchased may be decreased in response to changes in demand.
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CQ is attached below
the balance in the supplies account before adjustment at the end of the year is $651. the proper adjusting entry if the amount of supplies on hand at the end of the year is $226 would be
Unpaid expenses $425 (debit)
Earned Fees $425 (credit)
The supply account belongs to which account?If supplies have a large financial worth, they may qualify as current assets. Small businesses might enter the quantity of unspent supplies in the asset account under Supplies on their balance sheet if the cost is significant.
What is the supply usage adjusting entry?By debiting supply expense and crediting cash, the adjustment entry must be made. Office supplies are utilized during the time and will become an expense when they are used up, so the credit (reduction in the asset) is required
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a 7-year zero-coupon bond has a face value of $1,000. if its ytm changes from 3.9% to 4.7%, what is the resulting percentage change in its price? use the price determined from the first yield, 3.9%, as the base in the percentage calculation. round to the nearest tenth of a percent
The percentage change in price of zero-coupon bond if its Yield to maturity (YTM) changes over time will be - (5.22%)
Face value = $1,000
Maturity of bond-price = 7
Yield to maturity (YTM)= 3.9%
Bond price at 3.9% YTM (P1) = Face value/(1+YTM) ^7
= $1000/ (1+0.039) ^7
=1000/1.307
= $765.11
Yield to Maturity (YTM) = 4.7%
Bond price at 4.7% YTM (P2) = 1000/ (1+0.047) ^7
= 1000/1.379
= $725.16
Percentage change in price = (P2-P1)/P1*100
= ($725.16- $765.11)/$765.11*100
= -(5.22%)
The yield to maturity (YTM) of a bond is the proportion of total return that is earned presuming the investor continues to hold the asset through till time of maturity. It is the amount of all of its outstanding interest paid. The yield to maturity of a bond increases or decreases based on its market value as well as the number of installments remaining.
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Belleville ceramics is evaluating its overall mission, including its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. It is engaged in which step of the stp process?.
The overarching strategy or goals are being established by Belleville Ceramics.
The required details for strategy in given paragraph
A strategy is a general plan to carry out one or more long-term or overall aims in the face of uncertainty. It wasn't until the 18th century that the phrase was translated into Western vernacular languages in the sense of the "art of the general," which included a number military strategy, siegecraft, logistics, and other skill subcategories. term was first used in the 6th century C.E. in terminology from the Eastern Roman Empire.
The term "strategy" evolved from that moment forward and throughout the 20th century to refer to "a comprehensive method to try to obtain political ends, including the threat or actual use of force, in a dialectic of wills" in a military fight, in which both adversaries engage.
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a businessperson can take some comfort when faced with an ethical dilemma by talking openly about it with management because ethical decisions will always withstand scrutiny.
A businessperson can take some comfort when faced with an ethical dilemma by talking openly about it with management because ethical decisions will always withstand scrutiny- True.
An ethical dilemma, also known as a moral problem or ethical paradox, arises when a person must choose between two possibilities, none of which are wholly ethically acceptable. The majority of the ethical and moral issues we confront in life have quite simple solutions, despite the fact that we encounter many of them.
Moral conundrums are very difficult problems that are impossible to resolve. Therefore, everyone must have the ability to choose the best course of action in such circumstances.
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This is for business studies
How do national factors affect a pharmacy
This is what they're looking for.
National Factors
Give a brief sentence stating what and how factors can affect a business.
Now list all the National factors that could affect a business and THAN how national factors can affect YOUR start up business (provide detail with current examples e.g. exchange rates).
I can help with the pharmacy one.
Different countries require different certifications and inspections for pharmacies. Some medicine may not even be allowed in that country, meaning some medicines may not be sold, resulting in less sales. As well as that, the taxes paid may be different, affecting profit after tax. Aditionally, different currencies mean exchange rates can add extra expenses and different languages affect marketing.
if the demand for money depends on the nominal interest rate, then via the quantity theory and the fisher equation, the price level depends on:
The price level depends on both the current and expected future money supply.
What is money supply?The money supply refers to the total amount of money in rotation. That is, cash, coins, bank account balances. The is broadly defined as a safe group of assets that households and businesses can use to make payments or hold as a short-term investment at a given point in time. There are several ways to define "money", but standard measures usually include cash in circulation and demand deposits. M1, M2, and M3 are measures of the US money supply, known as monetary aggregates. M1 includes money in circulation and auditable bank deposits. M2 includes M1 plus savings (under $100,000) and money market funds. M3 includes M2 plus large term deposits from banks.To learn more about money supply from the given link :
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a recent health canada report argued that there is a strong link between the consumption of steak and heart disease. at the same time, canadian consumers’ incomes rose. if steak is a normal good, what are the combined effects in the market for steak?
The combined effects in the market for steak is an unpredictable change in both the equilibrium price and the quantity.
Changes in the supply and/or demand determinants result in a new equilibrium price and quantity. When supply or demand changes, the old price no longer represents an equilibrium. Instead, there will be a shortage or surplus, and prices will adjust until a new equilibrium is reached.
When supply and demand both change, either the price or the quantity will be uncertain. Price is indeterminate when supply and demand move in the same direction. Because an increase in supply lowers prices while an increase in demand raises prices.
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the liquidity premium theory of term structure responses assumes that interest rates on the long-term bond respond to demand and supply conditions for that bond. assumes that interest rates on the long-term bond respond to demand and supply conditions for that bond. indicates that today's long-term interest rate equals the average of short-term interest rates that people expect to occur over the life of the long-term bond.
Liquidity premium theory asserts that bondholders greatly prefer to hold, short-term bonds rather than long-term bond.
What is the term structure of liquidity premium theory ?According to the liquidity premium theory, bondholders much prefer to keep short-term bonds as opposed to long-term bonds. Because their prices fluctuate less for a given change in interest rates, short-term bonds have lower interest rate risk than long-term bonds.According to the expectancies theory, assets of all maturities are seen by investors as ideal replacements at the same levels of taxes, default risk, liquidity, and information costs. According to this perspective, the rate on a long-term bond is equivalent to the mean rate on a short-term bond covering the same investment period.Any additional compensation needed to promote investment in assets that cannot be quickly and effectively converted into cash at fair market value is known as a "liquidity premium. For instance, the interest rate on a long-term bond will be higher than that of a short-term bond.
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what does the tagline for kitkat make you think about the product
Answer: Have a break, have a KitKat
Explanation: The original tagline for KitKat is Have a break, have a KitKat, by Donald Gilles in 1957
Answer: The tagline of KitKat, have a break, have a KitKat urges the audience to snack on KitKat whenever they are free. it also focuses on the fact that you do not need any special occasion to eat KitKat.
Explanation: KitKat as a brand uses a variety of strategies to lure its customers. It has a distinct taste and 200 different flavors and types of KitKat. The tagline is also unique in its type and lures many customers.
sue wants to work as a chemical engineer for either a large corporation or the government. what would you advise her to do while she is earning her bachelor's degree to gain some real-world experience in the field of chemical engineering while still earning college credits?
A firm has _____ when it is able to spread fixed costs over a greater quantity of output if it increases output, but it has _____ when output increases long-run average total costs.
A firm has Diseconomies of scale when it is able to spread fixed costs over a greater quantity of output if it increases output, but it has Economies of scale when output increases long-run average total costs.
Economies of scale refer to the cost advantage a company experiences when it boosts its output level. The benefit results from the inverse connection between the quantity produced and the fixed cost per unit. The fixed cost per unit decreases as production volume increases.
The phenomenon known as economies of scale occurs when the scale or magnitude of the production produced by a firm increases while the average cost per unit of output decreases.
Bulk purchases allow a major retail establishment to reduce their cost per unit. It can then decide whether to preserve the savings to boost company earnings or to use them as a strategic advantage by passing the savings on to customers and charging less than its rivals.
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the team leader assigns roles, supports the team, monitors the delivery of cpr and makes adjustments in real time. the team members deliver expert care within their assigned roles, assist others as needed (as long as they can maintain their own assigned responsibilities) and communicate effectively with the team leader and each other. true or false?
It is true that team leader assign, supports the team and monitor the delivery of CPR and make adjustments in real time.
A team leader is in charge of leading a group of individuals throughout a given initiative or towards a specific goal. The responsibilities of team manager and leader are usually distinct from those of people manager. In particular, the team leader is in charge of developing a cooperation culture and choosing the course for a certain project or undertaking.
Members of team usually show considerable efforts towards assigned role by the team leader and complete it accordingly and they also assist others if needed. Best teamwork takes place when there is a proper communication between team leader and the other members of team as it leads to cooperation.
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intoxicated, efron enters a contract for the sale of his business, freight dispatch, to gretel for less than its market value. this contract is enforceable if, at the time,
Intoxicated, Efron enters a contract for the sale of his business, Freight Dispatch, to Gretel for less than its market value. This contract is enforceable if, at the time, the legal consequences are understood by Efron.
Particularly under illustration (b) thereto, Section 12 of the Contract Act, which specifies when a person can be deemed to be of sound mind for entering into a contract, seems to imply that intoxication can render a person incapable of making a contract. Disaffirmance is the legal term for avoiding or putting aside a contractual commitment. A minor must demonstrate their desire to disaffirm the agreement by doing so verbally or physically.
In most places, people who are minors (under the age of 18) lack the legal competence to enter into a contract. Therefore, a kid who signs a contract has the option of upholding it or having it canceled. However, there are a few outliers. For instance, a minor can often not revoke a contract for basic needs like food, clothing, and housing.
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The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Intoxicated, Efron enters a contract for the sale of his business, Freight Dispatch, to Gretel for less than its market value. This contract is enforceable if, at the time,
a. Efron understood the legal consequences.
b.Efron's intoxication was purely voluntary.
c.Gretel was also intoxicated.
d.Gretel fraudulently induced Efron to become intoxicated
forester, inc.’s $180,000 accounts receivable balance at december 31 consisted of $160,000 current balances and $20,000 past-due balances. at december 31, the allowance for doubtful accounts had a credit balance of $1,600. river forest estimated that 2% of current balances and 15% of past-due balances will prove uncollectible.
Expense Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 4,600. Allowance exists as a portion of something given to a person in business for assistance, usually in the form of funds or interests.
What is the difference between expense and allowance?However, they are two separate concepts: a per day allowance is a fixed amount that a company gives its employees up front to cover the expenses for specific items, whereas an expense reimbursement is simply returning the money that the employee has spent on specific items. Allowance is a portion of something given to a person in exchange for service, usually in the form of money or goods. An allowance is money that a parent gives to a child each week in exchange for chores around the house. A portion or share of something, especially money. The expense account or allowance will show you how much money is spent to run your business, whereas an allowance will show you how much money is reimbursed to employees for business expenses.Therefore,
Expense Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 4,600
Allowance required = (2% x $160,000) + (15% x $20,000)
= $6,200 desired balance
Required adjustment through adjusting entry = $6,200 - $1,600 = $4,600
The complete question is:
River Forest, Inc.'s $180,000 Accounts Receivable balance at December 31 consisted of $160,000 current balances and $20,000 past-due balances. At December 31, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a credit balance of $1,600. River Forest estimated that 2% of current balances and 15% of past-due balances will prove uncollectible.
The adjusting entry to record credit losses is:
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In a business, legal counsel is an important source of information and advice is solely responsible for making decisions about how to resolve a dispute. True or false?.
The resolution of disputes in the company is not just a task for attorneys to do. Legal counsel is a crucially essential source of information and guidance, but ultimately, the managers and owners of the firm decide how to resolve a disagreement. Therefore the given statement is False.
The role of a legal counsel is that of a general attorney who works for the corporation and is not an independent contractor. To ensure that rules are followed, they collaborate with management and staff members inside their company.
A dispute is a disagreement, quarrel, or controversy that frequently results in legal action being taken (such as arbitration, mediation, or a lawsuit). It is argued that the opposing parties are at odds with one another (see also an adverse party).
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nathan and emily are hr managers at a large investment firm. they are expecting a labor surplus over the next two years resulting in the organization having 24 more employees than needed. typically, two employees leave the organization each month. which hr strategy should nathan and emily consider, taking into account the length of time they have available?
The strategy which Nathan and Emily consider, taking into account the length of time they have available is the natural attrition.
Natural attrition refers to the natural reduction in a particular business’s workforce which might be due to employees leaving on their own accord. Natural attrition is sometimes also called voluntary turnover. Thus, it is inevitable and uncontrollable across all industries and for all companies.
There are many such reasons for attrition, which are, better job offer outside, lack of growth on present work, poor working condition, problem with work life balance, etc.
Hence, this natural attrition strategy has both positive and as well as the negative effects on a company.
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for a given before-tax rate of return, the longer the taxpayer defers distributions from a traditional defined contribution plan, the (higher/lower) the taxpayer's after-tax rate of return because deferring the distribution (increases/decreases) the present value of the taxes paid on the distribution.
The higher the taxpayer's after-tax rate of return because deferring the distribution decrease the present value of the taxes paid on the distribution.
The required details about tax rate is mentioned below.
The tax rate in a tax system is the ratio (typically represented as a percentage) at which a business or individual gets taxed. A tax rate can be presented in numerous ways: statutory, average, marginal, and effective. These rates can also be provided using two types of tax base definitions: inclusive and exclusive.
A sales tax may have a flat statutory rate while an income tax may have numerous statutory rates for different income levels.
The statutory tax rate is always higher than the effective tax rate because it is expressed as a percentage.
The average tax rate is the ratio of total taxes paid to total tax base.
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23) the premium on a pound put option is $.03 per unit. the exercise price is $1.60. the break-even point is for the buyer of the put, and for the seller of the put. (assume zero transactions costs and that the buyer and seller of the put option are speculators.)
The break even point of buyer is $ 1.63 and the break even point of seller is $ 1. 57.
The break-even point is basically the point at which total cost and total revenue are equal, simply there is no loss or gain for your small business. On other hand , you have reached the level of production at which the costs of production is equals the revenues for a product.
Calculation of break even point:Break even point= exercise price + premium
Break even point of buyer= 1.60+0.03
= $1.63
Calculation of break event point of seller:Break even point= exercise price- premium
= 1.60-0.03
= $ 1.57
Break even point of seller= $1.57
Why is break even point important?The BEP defines an owner the amount of revenue required to cover all expenses, including fixed costs. The BEP, if used wisely , may help the owner to control fixed costs and to understand the point of time in the future to incur more fixed costs.
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borges machine shop, inc., has a 1-year contract for the production of gear housings for a new off-road vehicle. owner luis borges hopes the contract will be extended and the volume increased next year. borges has developed costs for three alternatives. they are general-purpose equipment (gpe), flexible manufacturing system (fms), and expensive, but efficient, dedicated machine (dm). the cost data follow:
Current contracted volume is 3,405,000
A definition of development cost states that it is the expense incurred by a company while researching and developing a new product or service.
What are the costs of development?A development cost definition will tell you that it is the expense incurred by a company while researching and developing a new product or service. The general rule is that research and development costs should be expensed as soon as they are incurred. Development costs are the expenses incurred by a company when researching, growing, and introducing a new product or service. Development costs are also known as research and development costs. These costs can include a variety of expenses such as marketing research, development engineering, and customer surveys. As a general rule, development costs should be written off to the profit and loss account as they are incurred, just like research costs.Therefore,
DM. Rationale:
GPE=225,000(15)+150,000=3,525,000
FMS=225,000(14.50)+200,000=3,462,500
DM=225,000(13)+480,000= 3,405,000 lowest cost
The complete question is:
Borges Machine Shop, Inc., has a 1-year contract for the production of
225,000 gear housings for a new off-road vehicle. Owner Luis Borges hopes the contract will be extended and the volume increased next year. Borges has developed costs for three alternatives. They are general-purpose equipment (GPE), flexible manufacturing system (FMS), and expensive, but efficient, dedicated machine (DM). The cost data follow:
GPE:
annual units 225,000
annual fixed cost $150,000
per unit variable cost $15
FMS:
annual units 225,000
annual fixed cost $200,000
per unit variable cost $14.50
DM:
annual units 225,000
annual fixed cost $480,000
per unit variable cost $13
Based on the cost, the process that is best suited for the current contracted volume is:
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analyzing and reporting financial statement effects of bond transactions on january 1 of the current year, arbor corporation issued $800,000 of 20-year, 11% bonds for $739,815, yielding a market (yield) rate of 12%. interest is payable semiannually on june 30 and december 31. (a) confirm the bond issue price. round answers to the nearest whole number. present value of principal repayment answer present value of interest payments answer selling price of bonds $739,815 (b) indicate the financial statement effects using the template for (1) bond issuance
The bond issue price is 77777 and the financial statement effects is 662037.
A bond's issue price is determined by the connection between the interest rate paid by the bond and the market interest rate paid on the same date.
Bond prices are established by what somebody is ready to pay – a bid price based on the issuer, its credit rating, coupon rate, time until maturity, and special redemption features – and what a bond owner wants to receive – an offer or ask price.
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A korean steel company produces steel in the united states, with some of its steel being exported to other nations and some of it being sold within the united states. If the prices of this steel increase, then.
If the prices of this steel increase, then the GDP deflator and CPI will both increase.
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a demand analysis is most likely to be conducted by a company seeking to multiple choice gauge how well advertising and promotional campaigns are working. estimate how much of a product will sell over a given period of time. establish the price of a new product. understand the viability of a product concept. understand the real customers’ needs and not wants.
The correct answer is to establish the price of the new product. To understand consumer demand for a particular product, businesses research demand analysis. Businesses typically analyze whether they can effectively join a market and make the anticipated profit.
The number of rivals in the market and each company's current market share are two important factors in demand analysis. Less competition is typical in markets in the early stages of the business cycle. Consequently, your business will have a bigger profit margin.
Examples of specialized items are iPods and iPhones, which came onto the personal electronics market and saw a spike in demand due to consumers' perceptions of their utility. As a result of fresh customer demand, this demand quickly drives up demand in the current markets, boosting business earnings.
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